re 2 4 UNIT additive noun something added to food to improve its flavour or appearance, or to make it last longer alcohol noun a Substance found in beer, wine, ‘etc, which can change the way people behave: alcoholic adjective containing alcohol beer noun a dark or pale brown alcholic drink that is usually served in a large glass burger noun @ small flat bun or sandwich made from very small pieces of meat pressed together coffee noun a hot drink made from the beans. of a plant dressing noun a mixture of various ingredients that you can pour over a salad Food and drink wer wer weer eee ee wT _.. Vocabulary fat noun a solid substance that melts when it is heated, such as butter or margarine flavour 1 noun the taste of something. 2 verb to give something a particular flavour flour noun a white powder made from the seeds of plants and used to make bread, cakes, etc fresh adjective (said of food) not stale, not frozen, or not sold in cans, jars, etc frozen adjective (said of food) made very cold and hard, to stop it going bad ingredient noun an item of food used with others to make something to eat junk food noun food that is bad for your health ng Scanned by CamScannerketchup noun @ Sauce made from tomatoes and other ingredients and sold in bottles: loaf noun a large lump of cooked bread, with a hard crust on the outside milkshake noun a cold drink made from milk and fruit or chocolate pasta noun a mixture of flour, eggs and water that has been made into shapes, such as flat strips or short tubes, before it is cooked pastry noun a mixture of flour, fat and water that becomes hard and crisp when it is cooked Pepper noun a brown powdery substance that gives a hot taste to food pie noun meat, vegetables or fruit cooked with pastry on top or all around pizza noun a round flat food with cheese, tomato, and sometimes other ingredients on the top salad noun a mixture of raw vegetables such as lettuce, tomato, onion, ete salt noun a white powdery substance that adds flavour to food sauce noun a thick liquid served with food ‘soft drink noun a drink that does not contain alcohol, such as lemonade, cola or orange juice Soy Sauce noun a dark brown liquid used to flavour food in Chinese cooking spaghetti noun pasta in long thin pieces that looks like string stale adjective (said of food) no longer nice to eat because it is old takeaway noun describing hot food that you buy from a place where it is cooked and take home to eat straight away tea noun a hot drink made from the leaves of a plant vegetarian noun a person who does not eat meat or fish wine noun an alcoholic drink that is red or pale gold in colour and is usually served in a small glass with a meal yogurt noun a soft thick white food with a slightly sour taste, made from milk Scanned by CamScannerny Choose the correct answer for each blank and write its number (1, 2, 3 or 4) in the brackets provided. 1 Noodles and ____ are types of pasta. (1) rice (2) spaghetti (3) potatoes (4) dumplings () is not good for you. (1) Junk food (2) Health food (3) Salad (4) Yogurt () Cheese, butter and _______ are made from milk. (1) oil (2) pasta (3) yogurt (4) bread () sauce is an ingredient in many Chinese dishes. (1) Tomato (2) Cheese (3) Apple (4) Soy { ) Beer and ______ are alcoholic drinks. (1) cola (2) coffee (3) lemonade (4) wine ( ) | cannot make a pie because | do not have any for the pastry. (1) flour (3) salt (2) sugar (4) oi ( ) There were glasses of champagne for the adults and drinks for the children. (1) alcoholic (3) hot Mrs Lee took a packet of (1) frozen (3) raw (2) soft (4) cold ( ) _____ vegetables from the freezer. (2) fresh (4) canned ( ) 121 Scanned by CamScannerTom bought some strawberry-_____ice cream. (1) tasted (2) coloured (3) flavoured (4) shaped ( ) There was a red stain on the tablecloth where Kate had spilt the (1) soy sauce (2) ketchup (3) coffee (4) cola ( ) Ey For each of the following verbs, choose the noun that goes with it and write its number in the brackets provided. 1. 122 pour (1) ice cream (2) pepper (3) tea (4) yogurt ( ) slice (1) loaf (2) pasta (3) pastry (4) bun ( ) cook (1) pie (2) salad (3) soy sauce (4) milkshake ( ) wash (1) spice (2) salad (3) sausage (4) ice cream ( ) mix (1) ketchup (2) pizza (3) popcorn (4) milkshake ( ) Scanned by CamScannerEy ‘Choose the correct word(s) from the box and write its Jetter in each blank. Do not use the same word(s) more than once. (A) cooked (B) dressing (C)_ ketchup = ——(D)_ salt (E) cream (F) sauce (G) flavours (H)_ fresh () pepper (J) additives ‘Some types of food are good to eat on their own, such as fruit or cheese. But others taste better with something else added to them. For example, when you cook rice or vegetables, you need to add a bit of (1) to bring out the flavour. Sometimes meat and fish are nicer if you cook them with herbs or spices, or if you serve them with a tasty (2) For salads, you can make a (3) with oil and vinegar or other ingredients, such as lemon juice or yogurt Most of the ready-to-eat food you buy in the supermarket have things = SO added to them to make them taste better, last longer, or look more attractive. These kinds of (4) which may include artificial colouring or flavouring, are usually not harmful. but many people prefer to avoid them by buying (5) ingredients and preparing their own food at home. 123, Scanned by CamScanneray Fill each blank with the word(s) you think best. Do not use the same word(s) more than once, If Jane had her own way, she would never eat anything but junk food. Her favourite meal is a (1) in a bun with a large helping Of fries. She is also very fond of (2) _______. She likes them best when they have a thin crust at the bottom and plenty of cheese and tomato on the top. ‘When | grow up, she says, ‘I will never do any cooking myself. | will buy (3)___________ meals and eat them at home.’ Jane's mother tries to make her eat more healthy food. She gives her some (4) ____________ with her burger, but Jane just eats the tomato and leaves the lettuce and other things. She sometimes wishes that Jane would become a (§) —_______, like her friend Beth. Then she would have to eat more fruit and vegetables. But, knowing Jane, she would probably just cut out the burgers and live on pizzas instead! 124 Scanned by CamScanner