Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CAS Coordinator:
Mrs. Esin KAYRA
Email: esinkayra@yahoo.com
Contents
i
“…if you believe in something, you must not just think or talk
or write, but must act.”
(Peterson 2003)
The International Baccalaureate aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young
people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural
understanding and respect.
ii
The nature of CAS :
CAS is at the heart of the Diploma Programme. With its holistic approach, CAS is designed to
strengthen and extend students’ personal and interpersonal learning.
A meaningful CAS programme is a journey of discovery of self and others. Each individual
student has a different starting point and different needs and goals. A CAS programme is,
therefore, individualized according to student interests, skills, values and background.
• CAS is organized around the three strands of creativity, activity and service defined as
follows.
Creativity—exploring and extending ideas leading to an original or interpretive product or
performance
Activity—physical exertion contributing to a healthy lifestyle
Service—collaborative and reciprocal engagement with the community in response to an
authentic need
• The CAS programme formally begins at the start of the Diploma Programme and
continues regularly, ideally on a weekly basis, for at least 18 months with a
reasonable balance between creativity, activity, and service.
• Students engage in CAS experiences involving one or more of the three CAS strands.
• CAS emphasizes reflection which is central to building a deep and rich experience in
CAS.
• All CAS students are expected to maintain and complete a CAS portfolio as evidence
of their engagement with CAS.
• Students undertake a CAS project of at least one month’s duration that challenges
students to show initiative, demonstrate perseverance, and develop skills such as
collaboration, problem-solving, and decision-making.
• There are three formal documented interviews students must have with their CAS
coordinator/adviser. The first interview is at the beginning of the CAS programme,
the second at the end of the first year, and the third interview is at the end of the
CAS programme.
Aims :
The CAS programme aims to develop students who:
• enjoy and find significance in a range of CAS experiences
• purposefully reflect upon their experiences
• identify goals, develop strategies and determine further actions for personal growth
• explore new possibilities, embrace new challenges and adapt to new roles
• actively participate in planned, sustained, and collaborative CAS projects
• understand they are members of local and global communities with responsibilities
towards each other and the environment.
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The responsibility of the CAS student :
CAS strands :
1. Creativity : Exploring and extending ideas leading to an original or interpretive
product or performance
Creativity will come from the student’s talents, interests, passions, emotional responses, and
imagination. This may include visual and performing arts, digital design, writing, film,
culinary arts, crafts and composition.
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• gastronomy
• sewing
• wood painting
• marbling art
• ceramics and pottery
• MUN
• acting / singing in a play
• learning to play a new instrument
• writing your own music, poetry, short stories
• designing posters
• filmmaking
• digital design
CAS stages:
By applying these stages to CAS, students have a reliable yet flexible structure they can then
apply to future situations with confidence. The five CAS stages are as follows.
1. Investigation: Students identify their interests, skills and talents for personal growth and
development.
2. Preparation: Students clarify roles and responsibilities, develop a plan of actions to be
taken, identify specified resources and timelines, and acquire any skills as needed to engage
in the CAS experience.
3. Action: Students implement their idea or plan. Students may work individually, with
partners, or in groups.
4. Reflection: Students describe what happened, express feelings, generate ideas, and raise
questions. Reflection can occur at any time during CAS to further understanding, to assist
with revising plans, to learn from the experience, and to make explicit connections between
their growth, accomplishments, and the learning outcomes for personal awareness.
5. Demonstration: Students make explicit what and how they learned and what they have
accomplished, for example, by sharing their CAS experience through their CAS portfolio or
with others in an informal or formal manner.
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CAS project:
• A CAS project is a collaborative, well-considered series of sequential CAS experiences,
engaging students in one or more of the CAS strands of creativity, activity, and service.
• CAS students must be involved in at least one CAS project during their CAS programme.
• The primary purpose of the CAS project is to ensure participation in sustained
collaboration. Students may discover the benefits of teamwork and of achievements
realized through an exchange of ideas and abilities.
A CAS project can address any single strand of CAS, or combine two or all three strands.
Further sample CAS experiences :
• teaching English, Maths and IT for the primary school students and the secondary
school students who are visually impaired at their schools in the neighbourhood
(creativity and service)
• establishing and coaching a sports team for disadvantaged primary school students
residing in the area (creativity, activity and service)
• establishing and leading a musical ensemble for visually impaired students (creativity,
activity and service)
• involvement in a theatrical production to which refugee children are invited
(creativity, activity and service)
• teaching guitar / piano / dance to children (creativity, activity and service)
• working with abandoned children to paint murals in their institution (creativity and
service)
• organising student participation in and raising funds for students who have no
opportunities to have books and new clothes (creativity and service)
• organising a book donation for the libraries of schools whose students do not have a
chance to get any (creativity and service)
• creating and maintaining a website to raise awareness of a global issue (creativity
and service)
• organising and participating in the planting and maintenance of a part of the local
park in the neighbourhood with members of the local community (activity and
service)
• organising and performing a skit about being healthy for the neighbouring primary
school students (creativity, activity and service)
• writing and producing audio books for the people who are visually impaired
(creativity and service)
5
Reflection:
• Reflection is central to building a deep and rich experience in CAS, which means for
self-discovery, learning and decision-making.
• Students are expected to have reflection before, during and after the CAS
experience.
Forms of reflection :
During CAS, the form of reflection must take into account student choice. The student who
understands the purpose and process of reflection would choose the appropriate moment,
select the method and decide on the amount of time needed. The ultimate intention is for
students to be independently reflective. Student reflection may be expressed through a
paragraph, a dialogue, a poem, a comic strip, a dramatic performance, a letter, a photograph,
a dance, or other forms of expression. For example:
• A student might take photographs while hiking and use these to reflect in writing.
• Two students could compose a song describing how they helped children.
• A student might dramatize a poem to capture a feeling of creative endeavour.
• A student could produce a short video summarizing a CAS experience.
• A group of students create a poster highlighting aspects of a shared experience.
Students should include reflections in their CAS portfolio that give evidence to achieving
each of the seven CAS learning outcomes.
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Examples of good reflections (from the International School of Panama)
Activity to date:
My stomach was upset the first day we suited up. It seemed as if everyone knew exactly
what they were doing, everyone but me. My friend was so patient and kind, helping me
understand the rules, the regulations and where to stand. I found serving the ball most
intimidating. All eyes were on me…I thought I would die. The game went much faster than I
imagined. Everyone is always in motion and all the players were most serious about winning.
This made me a bit uncomfortable as the group dynamic was new for me. I found it difficult
not to be in control all the time.
This activity is becoming more important to me. It gives me a sense of belonging. It’s fun to
see other players in the hallway and be able to say hello and know that we belong to a club
together. My high school is so large, it can be easy to feel a bit alone.
“Today I got to the nursing home at 2:00. Talked to some ladies. Passed out popcorn at the
movie. Went home at 4:00. When you volunteer at the nursing home, the residents really
make you feel appreciated. It makes it all worthwhile.”
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“A student created a magic show as his choice for expressive, meaningful reflection.
Challenges and surprises were represented by objects appearing out of hats, from behind
ears and magically out of thin air. Similarly, items disappeared within an instant,
representing challenges successfully met along his CAS journey. The magic show
demonstrated the student’s passion for magic—his distinct talent—as well as a compilation
of numerous skills and knowledge acquired during his time in the DP.”
“Following his involvement in a CAS project focusing on improving social justice, a student
wrote two songs that acted as a culminating reflection. The student performed these songs
in the school cafeteria, with an accompanying visual presentation that gave further details
on his reflections and overall experience.”
“One of my students decided to take one photograph a week throughout her CAS experience
that captured what she was feeling, thinking, seeing or learning. She combed through her
photographs to create a gallery without a single caption to present to the community. She
wanted to see if what she saw through her camera lens would reflect the story accurately.”
“A student turned in a basketball to represent his reflection in Activity. All over the
basketball he wrote phrases, attached photos, and adhered articles to repurpose the ball as
a road map to his experience and represent his reflections.”
“Students who, as part of a CAS group project, were tutoring children within the Hmong
community learned about the story quilts that are their traditional art form. They
collaborated on a tapestry using learned skills from the Hmong artisans to tell about their
collective journey.”
“A student decided to make a drawing on his growth process through CAS. Just with
drawings we could understand how his experiences developed his self-identity.”
17 February: I wouldn't say my football ability is terrible but I would like to improve on the
skills I already have. During secondary school, I would occasionally play football, however, in
my opinion, there was no real passion behind it. I played football just because I had to,
however, over the given two year period, I've grown to the sport and began watching a lot
more on television. This has driven me forward into building upon the skills I have into a
better player overall. Also, this would help me keep fit and healthy while studying the IB. The
first week, I filled in the midfield role to push for a 3-1 victory over the opposing team. Good
start to a promising future I thought.
24 February: I decided I wanted to play the same role as I did during the first week. My
reason for this was I knew some of the mistakes I had made during my debut match. For
instance, in an attempt to pass the ball to one of the strikers as they were in on goal, I
accidently passed it off the pitch. This lead to the opposing team getting a throw in and lead
8
to them getting a goal. Therefore, this time round, my aim for this week was to play the role
I was 100% sure of and knew the limits to my abilities.
2 March: As I started the match on both first and second week, I did not want to be greedy
and continue to be first pick. The main reason I believe I was first pick was purely based
upon knowing friends that attended football on Friday. I took this time to stand on the side
and observe those who played in the role Midfield that I would normally be playing to see if
they are doing anything different in comparison to me. I know that in any team sport it is
essential to be cooperative and have good communication with the team. Saying this, I
wanted to explore how important it was to be a communicative player in a team and
therefore, at the beginning of next week, I shall be asking if I can play manager of the team
rather than playing. This will allow me to see how the team interacts and able to
communicate good strategies I may have come across.
9 March: This week went successfully I think. I had the privilege to manage the team which I
found interesting. My plan was to observe the game and, during the second half, have a
quick team talk about the positives and negatives. I called for a change in formation as I
believed it would be more beneficial to the team if we played 1 striker but 5 midfielders
instead. Fortunately, the strategy worked and we came out from a 2-1 lose during the first
half to a 2-3 win for the students! What an intense game.
16 March: Getting picked for a starting position felt good again. Although previously I had
really enjoyed the manager role, I think a big part of playing football every Friday is to
maintain a high level of fitness and try to extrapolate as much both physical and mental skills
as I can from the sport. Therefore, going back to the midfield role was fun and interesting as
I could use the skills I had acquired from last session whilst playing in the game.
30 March: This week was not as exhausting as other weeks are for me as we ended up
playing a five-a-side match due to a shortage of players. I could not gain much from the
game and therefore once everyone decided to leave, me and friends stayed to play penalty
shoot out. I found out during this week that there is a huge amount of pressure on one's
shoulders.
"I was just in town and standing in front of a store. A bearded man came by and politely
asked another man who was passing by, ‘Excuse me, can you help me?’ This other man,
much more affluent by the look of his clothes, replied in a very rude and abrupt tone, ‘I don’t
have time for that right now!’ and kept walking. I suppose he thought the bearded man was
going to ask him for money. But that wasn't the case. After he stomped off this man turned
to me and asked the same question. It turned out all he wanted was for someone to unclip a
watch that was clipped to the back of his pack so he could go in and buy a battery for it. Not
a huge request. I was glad to be able to help after the first man had treated him so rudely.
This experience reminded me how important it is to stop, look, and listen.
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“As one of my service experiences I wanted to help an elderly person as I realized that their
problems are sometimes neglected or forgotten. That is why I turned to a nurse so that she
could find a person in need of help and willing to be helped. I stayed in contact with the
nurse and after a while she gave me the name and address of an old lady whom she
described as lonely and having problems with walking. I was happy that I found the
opportunity to offer my help to a person in need. On one day the nurse and I visited the
elderly lady in her flat. Beforehand, the nurse informed me that the lady used to work
physically and retired early (at the age of 45 due to health problems). I got acquainted with
her and from that day on I started visiting her regularly once a week.
“I went for walks with the lady and every week we went shopping to the nearest
supermarket. However, the most important task turned out to be far more difficult than I
had expected. I made the greatest effort to make the woman cheerful, to create a friendly
warm atmosphere, but I noticed how reserved and depressed she was. She mentioned the
fact that she had been lonely for a long time and it stuck in my memory. It made me realize
how loneliness affects human psyche.
“At the beginning I found it very difficult to make her smile, because she was only saying
how miserable her life was and complained about the problems that she faced. I tried to
show my understanding and convince her that life is worth living regardless of the difficulties
one faces, but it seemed to me that it did not speak to her.
“Sometimes I wondered if my visits and help were bringing her anything good. Surprisingly,
as time was passing by and we came to know each other better, I noticed a change in her
and a change in the character of our interaction. I was very happy when on one day she
confessed to me how grateful she was for my help. The experience gave me fulfilment and
made me conceive how serious is the problem of loneliness in life and I realized the
importance of attention that needs to be paid to lonely people.”
“I have seen first-hand the harshness of the aging process. People who were once vibrant,
bustling human beings are now confined and subdued by their deteriorating health. Jane has
Parkinson’s disease and is inhibited by her soft speech and inability to use her hands. I know
from the time we have spent together that she has so much to say and many interests, but is
slowed and sometimes stopped by her illness. Anne’s only disease is effects of time and how
it has affected her memory and hearing. Although she always recognizes me, Anne does not
remember my name or hear much of what people say to her.
“As time went by, I began to realize that they had wonderful lives. Both have successful and
large families, with interesting experiences throughout their lives. Now they are slowed
down, but maybe because it is time for them to rest. I have learned a lot from them, about
many things, but mostly about how to live with what you are given. . . . I hope when I am
their age and in their situation like theirs that I can have their attitude–life is what it is and
the best thing to do is accept it and be happy.”
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CAS learning outcomes :
Students provide the school with evidence in their CAS portfolio of having achieved each
learning outcome at least once through their CAS programme. Commonly, the evidence of
achieving the seven CAS learning outcomes is found in students’ reflections.
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CAS portfolio :
• All CAS students are expected to maintain and complete a CAS portfolio as evidence
of their engagement with CAS and achievement of the seven CAS learning outcomes.
• The CAS portfolio is used by students to plan their CAS programme, reflect on their
CAS experiences and gather evidence of involvement in CAS; it is not formally
assessed.
• During the three scheduled CAS interviews the CAS portfolio is discussed and
appropriate encouragement and advice is given.
• Three sections are offered to organize the portfolio.
1. Profile: In this section, students include their interests, skills and talents, plans
and goals for their CAS programme. At the start of CAS, students map their
interests against the three strands of CAS to identify possible CAS experiences.
2. Experiences: This section chronicles the student’s journey in CAS, incorporating a
variety of reflections, learning moments, personal achievements, and how they
have utilized the CAS stages.
3. Evidence: In this section, students collect the evidence of their involvement and
achievements in CAS. Evidence could include, but is not limited to, planning
documents, letters, emails, certificates, acknowledgments of participation and
achievements, photographs, videos, and so on.
CAS portfolio samples
• a scrapbook
• video log
• blog
• files
• school-organized website
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Monitoring progress / interviews :
There must be a minimum of three interviews between a student and the CAS
coordinator/adviser where student progress is discussed and appropriate encouragement
and advice is given.
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CAS Calendar 2021 - 2023
DATE YEAR 1 (10TH GRADE) YEAR 2 (11TH GRADE)
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CAS Personal Profile Questionnaire
This document will help in matching your interests, experience, skills, talents and ways you
want to grow and develop with CAS experiences and project ideas. Use the following
questions as a part of preparing for your engagement in your CAS experience :
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First of all, I had to go to an art school to learn piano and I did. Then I have
everything to run.
b) What resources will you need?
Articles on how to improve my running performance and musical ear .
c) What timeline would you suggest?
Next week I will start at 16 hours a month
d) What specific skills or knowledge will you need to carry out your experience, and
how will you get them?
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Yes because The purpose of public libraries is to provide information to the
public.
i) Have you other students in this school worked with this organisation or
individuals and if so have you communicated with them regarding their CAS
experience?
No, I have not worked with any students, but I am considering consulting with
experienced students.
j) What are the expected outcomes of the CAS experience?
Outcomes of the working at puclic library are mainly learning logic of sort order
and tracking. Also, working in a public library can give me the chance to meet
good people and students in their fields.
k) What is the anticipated timeframe for this CAS experience?
I plan to start at the beginning of February and continue until the end of next
summer.
l) Who will be your contact and /or supervisor for this CAS experience?
Municipal and library powers
m) Have you considered any language barriers, and religious or cultural differences
that may arise during this CAS experience?
I think there is no risk of language barrier, religious and cultural differences.
n) Are there any ethical issues you will need to consider?
No there are not
o) Are there any safety/risk management issues you will need to address?
No there are not
2. Preparing for your CAS Experience
a) What steps will you first need to take to get involved in your experience?
I need to talk a municipal power to arrange my internship at library
b) What resources will you need?
Articles on how to organize and manage a library
c) What timeline would you suggest?
I answered this in previous questions
D) What specific skills or knowledge will you need to carry out your experience, and
how will you get them? Is there any training you will need to do?
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CAS Planning Form
List all your potential experiences in the appropriate columns.
You are expected to write at least two experiences in each category.
the First
Semester
of the 10th grade
the Second
Semester
of the 10th grade
Being Volunteer at
Learning Piano Running Library
the First
Semester
of the 11th grade
Being Volunteer at
Learning Piano Running Library
the Second
Semester
of the 11th grade
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CAS Proposal Form
All CAS experiences must be approved by the CAS coordinator before starting the experience
NAME : ________________________________________
CLASS : _____________
Description of experience/project
Check one or more of the CAS learning outcomes that you plan to accomplish your goals
2.__________ Demonstrate that challenges have been undertaken, developing new skills in the process
5.__________ Demonstrate the skills and recognize the benefits of working collaboratively
Preparation :
1. Describe your initial goals for the experience/project
2. Identify your responsibilities in the community
3. Develop the plan of your idea to accomplish the experience
4. Clarify timelines and the required resources you need to achieve your objectives
5. Describe skills or knowledge you may need to carry out your experience
Reflection : Circle how you will document your reflection/s for the experience
Evidence : Attach documentation of evidence that you will complete for the experience
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CAS Coordinator signature for approval : __________________ Date : ____________
NAME :
NUMBER :
NAME OF EXPERIENCE :
CAS
Learning CAS Experience / Project description
Outcomes
1
Identify own
strengths and
develop areas
for growth
2
Demonstrate
that
challenges
have been
undertaken,
developing
new skills in
the process
3
Demonstrate
how to initiate
and plan a
CAS
experience
20
4
Show
commitment
to and
perseverance
in CAS
experiences
5
Demonstrate
the skills and
recognize the
benefits of
working
collaboratively
6
Demonstrate
engagement
with issues of
global
significance
7
Recognize and
consider the
ethics of
choices and
actions
Present CAS Experience / Project and Learning Outcomes Documentation to CAS coordinator after you have ended your
journey with your experience or project.
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Monthly CAS Evaluation Checklist
NAME :
CLASS :
Seven Learning
Outcomes
Exp/project doc.
Proposal Form
Questionnaire
Reflection
Creativity
Evidence
Activity
Service
PP
Month CAS Experience 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
22
CAS Final Programme Evaluation
NAME :
CLASS :
23
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