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A five page metaphor category project on an English speaking culture of your choice—British
English, Australian English, Canadian English, etc. (see American Metaphor Categories on
metaphorproject.org) you must identify at least three categories in the culture listing a
minimum of five metaphors related to each category with at least three sample sentences for
each.
Speakers in various languages use interesting, funny, or just weird metaphors to express
themselves. This can frequently result in people from different countries not understanding
each other. Each country has its own ideas and employs a variety of metaphors. In this paper,
I would like to show some metaphors that Australian speakers use and explain what they
mean.
Category 1 – Animals
Examples:
- I am working flat out like a lizard drinking to get this project finished on time.
- I have been flat out like a lizard drinking at work for a while. I have little time for
myself.
- We came here flat out like a lizard drinking as we received the message.
Meaning: It is used to describe someone’s mental states as crazy who is out of one’s
life by comparing them to having kangaroos loose on their farm. It also means that
- My brother is not the smartest boy in the family, he has got a few kangaroos loose
- How could you behave like that? You must have kangaroos loose in the top
paddock
- You must have a few kangaroos loose in the top paddock if you thinks you can
Examples:
- I arrived 1 hour earlier and I stood there like a bandicoot on a burnt ridge.
- She never talks to anyone and never goes anywhere, she is like a bandicoot on a
burnt ridge.
- I am like a bandicoot on a burnt ridge today. Nobody talks to me, and nobody call
me.
Meaning: It means that someone has a low moral standing. It is used if someone is an
unpleasant person with no morals and this person is compared to a snake who glides
across the floor. Than snake is as low as any animal can be, and this person is lower
than that.
Examples:
- I do not know how many times do I have to tell you that your child is lower than a
snake’s belly. He can't behave and talk properly. Says one neighbour to another.
- It is impossible for you to become a decent person at any time, you are lower than
a snake’s belly.
- Wow—stealing your own sister's boyfriend. You are lower than a snake's belly!
5. Flaming galah
Meaning: This is used on a person who is a fool, and stupid, and is compared to a
galah.
Examples:
- Why did you put these boxes here, you flaming galah?
Examples:
- My mum was mad as a cut snake after she found out that I did not clean my room.
Examples:
- My granny, whenever she hears the phone ring, is rushing like a rat up a drainpipe.
Category 2 – Body
1. Bloody oath
Meaning: It is used in a situation when someone is agree with the other or express
Examples:
- Did Anna drink that whole battle of wine? – Bloody oath, she did.
Meaning: It means that someone wants or tries to deceive, cheat or trick someone or
Examples:
- You can’t pull the wool over mum’s eyes. She knows you.
- I’m not as dumb as you think; don’t try to pull the wool over my eyes.
- I was too clever to let them pull the wool over my eyes.
Meaning: It is used in an annoyed situation when you want somebody to shut up and
Examples:
- I have listened to you just enough, so know you should pull your head in and leave
me alone.
- I wish my mum would pull her head in and stop asking about the school.
Meaning: It is used if someone has an unattractive face. When we drop a pie it makes
Examples:
- I would never date him, he has a face like a dropped pie. I would like a handsome
boy.
- Did you see how ugly that girl was? She had a face like a dropped pie. – Do not
- A girl with a face like a dropped pie will never get married.
Category 3 - Food
1. She’ll be apples
Meaning: It means that ‘It will be alright’. It implies an optimistic thinking. Whatever
Examples:
- Do not worry about the project. She’ll be apples, you have worked so hard.
- I do not understand why he treats me like this, like he does not love my anymore. –
Listen, he has a lot of things to do. She’ll be apples, just be a little more patient.
- Don't worry, kids often smash themselves. It's just a little injury to his knee. I am
2. Dog's breakfast
Meaning: It means messy. It is mostly used by parents to describe their kids looks or
life.
Examples:
- Ah, our flat is like a dog’s breakfast. I did not have time to clean up.
- I am just feeding the baby. His face is like a dog’s breakfast, not to talk about the
table and the chair. That's cute, but I am the one who will have to clean it up.
- My bag is like a dog’s breakfast. There’s too much in it that’s not organized, so I
Examples:
- Well, this is not my best paper, but at least better than a ham sandwich.
- I was not expecting this gift but it is better than a ham sandwich.
- Is the pullover I gave you good? I do not want you to get cold in the evening. –
Meaning: It means to drink alone in a pub. The person who is drinking with the flies is
Examples:
- Yesterday I was at the bar and drinking with the flies. It was so depressing.
- Don’t you dare leave me here alone and drink with the flies again.
- Look at that boy drinking with the flies. He seems very lonely.
Meaning: It means to give it a go, try give a chance and try something. It can also have
Examples:
- Just give me a fair shake of the sauce bottle and I will do anything you want.
- Yes, the teacher failed me but I don’t think she gave me the fair shake of the sauce
battle.
- Give yourself a fair shake of the sauce battle. I believe in you, so you can do it.
Sources:
https://theculturetrip.com/pacific/australia/articles/18-australian-sayings-that-make-
no-sense-to-other-english-speakers/
https://www.theintrepidguide.com/hilarious-australian-slang/
https://www.lalingua.com/post/the-25-most-common-australian-slang-words
https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/australian-slang-phrases/index.html
https://www.abc.net.au/education/learn-english/the-use-of-similes-in-australian-
english/11873896