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1.Chinese Way: from the past to the future

How the Chinese Way become such a phenomemum

u since 1979, 1949, 1919,1840s...even since
Confucius (551-479 B.C.)
u Mao’s Way :Yan’an Way, Revolution
u China since Deng :Reform
u China under Xi: China’s Rejuvenation
 ,
2.Chinese Miracle I

first several most

u Biggest population
u Longest period of high growth in GDP
u Greatest poverty reduction
u Largest infrustructure
u Deepest social transformation--urbanization, etc.
2.Chinese Miracle II

, , ,

u ,

u ,

u
2.Chinese Miracle III

Third some fatures of Chinese Way

u Thinking: searching truth from facts, going ahead with the time
u Political:from the People, to the People, and for the People;
u Practical: balance of top-down and bottom-up approaches
u Steps: experiment first, policy second, and modification always
u Strategies:gradual and incremental, “step by step”
u result-oriented: “It does not matter what colour the cat has, so long it
catches mice.”
2.Chinese Miracle IV

Finally, managing some key relations

u The whole and its parts

u Long-term and short-term
u Cnetral and local
u Costal and innerland, southeast and northwest
u Urban and Rural, Cities and towns
 ,
3. Improving and modifying policies

u from development is the top priority, to inclusive, sustainbale, green,

and develop-for-all
u from high speed to high quality
u from growth-rate orientation to fair-and-just orientation
u from single-approach such as redistribution of land, to whole-
approach, i.e., a five-in-one approach: economic, social, political,
cultural, and environmental dimensions
 ,
4. how to measure
objective
u if it brings about, and protect,independence and sovereignty
u if it improves progress in economic, social, political, cultural development
u if it helps peace and prosperity in the region and the world

subjective
u if it meets the needs from the below
u if it gets support by the majority
u if it gains legitimacy from the society
 ,
5. beyond indicators
directly
u if policies are correct and appropriate
u ifcivil servants and officials are competent and honest
u if local maintenance and operation are effective

what is more
u if it is on the right direction
u if there are practical long-term strategies;
u if the system, and its institutions, works well, inc. but not only, democratic and
deliberative, responsible and responsive,efficient and effective...
 6
. ,6 of the CCP

u seeking truth from facts: practical and realistic

u mass line:from the people to the people, for the
people
u independence and sovereignty
u keep going with the time
u development and prosperity
u world peace and shared future