1. “The way people learn is as unique as their fingerprints'' (Professor Castillo). My
understanding of Universal Access for learners is that it is an educational practice in which educators plan for a wide range of learners. This idea supports the design and delivery of curriculum using multimodal strategies that create an accessible and inclusive learning environment for all students. Universal Access for Learners designs these lessons and learning so that there is no need for individualized accommodation. This method understands that each and every student is different and has different needs that need to be met in order for maximum learning to occur. Providing options for action and expression is essential along with providing materials in which all learners can interact. 2. One example of how I would design my lesson to be universally accessible to my future students would be making sure that my lesson has multiple means of representation, expression and engagement. For example, if I was making a math lesson, I would make sure when designing the lesson plan that I am creating different means of representing the content in the beginning. I would explain the math lesson through words, pictures and physical, hands-on manipulatives such as base ten blocks. From there, I would allow the students to engage with the material how they choose. They can choose to go to the station in which they are working independently on the material, the station where they are collaborating with their peers, the station where they are meeting with the teacher, or the hands-on manipulatives station. This allows the students the choice to learn how they see fit best. Lastly, this choice of stations allows multiple means of expression to show that they have mastered the content rather than a one singular test. Universal Access for Learners nurtures the potential of every learner rather than just the average.