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How to use Semicolons - guidance notes Page 1 of 3

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How to use Semicolons


1. The semicolon [ ; ] marks a long pause in a sentence.

2. It is half way between a comma and a colon.

3. Semicolons are used between clauses which could stand alone, but which
are closely related.

He ran with his shirt over his head; he had forgotten his
umbrella once again.

She couldn't dance in her favourite ballroom; it was being


renovated.

4. For instance, in the following example there could be a full stop after
'England', but the semicolon is a more subtle pause:

Rutland is once again the smallest county in England; no other


area in the land is famous for so little.

5. Semicolons are also used to punctuate mixed lists in continuous prose


writing:

Four objects lay on the desk: a large book; a spiral-bound


notepad; a glass vase containing flowers; and a silver propelling
pencil.

http://www.mantex.co.uk/samples/semicolons.htm 04/03/1431

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