Joint details Butt Joint Fillet Joint é) Root gap: separation between the edges to be welded at the root of the joint Root face: surface of the joint preparation perpendicular to the surface of the plate Bevel surface: oblique surface of the joint preparation Bevel angle: angle between the bevelled surface and a plane perpendicular to the plate Included angle: total angle between the two bevel surfaces Seam width: effective width of the joint (distance between the bevels plus depth of penetration). The ‘width of the calking iron seam and groove iron are the same thing Thickness of the plate ‘Throat thickness: distance between seam root and surface measured on the bisector ofthe angle Leg lenght: distance between seam root and edge Joint root: point in which the bottom of the seam intersects the surface of the base metal Joint edge: junction point between seam surface and base metal surface Joint surface: external surface of the seam Fusion depth: depth reached by the fusion bath from the surface of the base metal 7. Seam width: distance between the joint edgesJoint types { Jf ) { V7 Jy ( pty f_ fF Many other variations are possible,Electrode positioning angles In this handbook the official AWS method is used to define the positioning angles of the electrodes (EN added) ‘Two angles are indicated: the feed angle and the work ange. The feed angle is called “TO BE PUSHED" when the electrode points in the feed direction. The feed angle is called “TO BE PULLED" when the electrode points in opposite direction to the feed ‘The work angle is given in relation to a reference plane or work plane. ‘The figures illustrate the definition method of the angles. Taking the clock face as reference, 1 minute corresponds toe — Horizonal 10 15fication Non-welded and welded pipes sized in accordance with ANSI B 36.10 and API standards laSSil Pipe cl. ba za ov ou zor o'0s zsy siov use eee o'ez oz ze est ser vn Lee sie oe vse ss va ca za ca za ee ca ea ca za za a za on 6 oe oe oe es Vs ey oy ee ze ze oe zs 6 6 se 6 oe v6 6 se 6 6 6 6 6 ze iva vo oe es gs zs ee ue ge ve ez ee ez ze v9 ve v9 ve 9 v9 oy ey ae ve ve oe oe oe oe ez ez az az ve ve oF ot vive g'eo8 292 v'099 9'609 a'ess esr voor o'sse see ez ver e894 ee eve e'tor eee ores e'09 bey vee Lee ee vay ver wsazy wsa 98 wae 18308 W392 asa ve W322 W839 02 Wael W839 wart zz ze ve ve a are whPrescriptions concerning the results of the traction and bending test for thicknesses < 25mm’, and for the hydrostatic test Designaton of he steels Pipe body Welding seam Pipe (unwelded and welded pipes) HAW, SAW, | SAW, COW cow ‘Alphanumeric Numeric | Unitary yieking | Tensile Eiongator® | Tensile | Diameter of | Hydrostatic point strength (=565vS, | strength | the spindle test forbending Ros Ry | Rady? A Re test! (s008.235) | (9008238) Pa Pa % MPa Loans [10457 0.80 tema | tome | fom245t0440] 415 am 2 3T Laos | 10484 080 Lasomp | tose | fom290%0 440] 415 a a aT Lacon | 1.0582 085 e008 | 18948 | fom 36010510] 415 088 2 ar Laeowe | 1.0578 085 ee ach pe must Laren [18972 085 les as the pipe Peer Lass | 18947 | from 415%0565] 420 088 18 [body are ap-| 7 ynoutshowre Larswe | 18973 0.85 piie. deformations Lasoas [1952 080 tisome | teen | fom4s010 570] 535 7 8 eT Lassa [18956 ‘080 Las | ERS | trom as to605] 570 fs 18 eT tessa [18957 080 tea | TES, | tomssstos7s) 625 os 18 er “The mechanical fates of pipes with greater thickness values of up to 40mm must be agreed *The values ofthe rato betwoen the unary yld paint andthe tensile stengh are applied forthe pipe" product. They cannot be requested forthe staring materia, * These values are applied for ransversal samples witrdrawn from the body of the pipe. ongtuinal samples ae tested, the elongation valies ‘must be increased by 2 uns, “T= prescribed pipe thickness.Outside diameters and preferential thicknesses (indicated in the framed zone of the table, including the frame itself) ‘ouside Thianess| ameter tm mn [22]26] 20] 92] 86] 4 [425] 5 [55] 6a] 71] © [88] 10] [125] 42] 1 [7s] 20]222] 25] 28] 20] 2] 5] «0 1683 2104 28 a9 3556 4064 “ 508 589 610 600 m 1016 1067 ry 1108 1219 1321 1422 1524 1628Mechanical features / Chemical compositions (A.P.I. steels) 5L A25 170 310 0,31 5L-5LS A 210 330 021 0,90 037 5L-5LS B 240 410 0,27 4,15 0,46 5LX x42 290 410 0,28 1,25 0,50 5LX x46 320 430 0,28 1,25 0.53 5LX x52 360 500 0,28 1,25 0,53 5LX x56 390 520 0,26 1,35 elo 0,48 (NbIViTiy 5Lx x60 410 540 0,26 1,35 e/o 0,48 (NbIVITi) 5X x65 450 550 0,26 1,40 e/o 0,49 (NbIVITi) 5LX x70 480 560 0,23 1,60 0,49 10Pipeweld electrodes consumption (kg) in downhill vertical Consumption of electrodes a o Z s e soquinu wer st [eres | sz'ss| va'o | uz | 19'8 — | — | ves 09 g9'01 | 20's | 29°0 | 260 | 629 — | — }oz oe» ve'e jo | eso | s8'0 | vo'9 — | 4901 a ee'a | es'z | 9s'0 | ovo | sz's = |o1o ov co's |az'a | os'o | zv'o | u's — | v6 gePipeweld electrodes consumption (kg) in uphill vertical swiesb z9-xoxdde 6g swiesb Oy xoxdde pg ssuiesB gz xosdde ¢z°e @ Sepoxioe|e plowadid 40 14Blom oyewrxorddy “peoq 18iy) 04) 40} posn oq Aeul ‘wiug'z Je}9WeIP ‘DL09 plemadid ‘WP's o} dh SSOUyDIUR [TEM YIM YO}aUIeIp (,9) WILZS] UeUR So] Jo Sadid 10} :2ION, [wor [wae | we | ae | we] we lwa]we | me lwalwo|we)—]—-]— [=o doze | zoe get ever | 26ut 98h OL'yL | ve'zb get sv'or | 6c'e oe 9 06 gett | 6iZh ey zo'9@ | 80's vst erat | Berk vst oz'zt | 99'0L vst 28 86'9 vib 8s's v0'v vst | 910K or vo've | e9'%e ve'vt | ever a 08's tie we oc'g ih v0'S ee v6 98 ov'i2 | eL'0z weer | ZO zt ‘v8'6 29'8 eek ve'o 29'S ek ory ve ele ee e9'at | ogee 60'b @sbk | ep'or 60'F ase Bre 60'L 66'S 08'y 60'L o6'e sz 60'F ez so'ok | SH'Sh 06‘ 886 868 06'0 vel v'9 06’ as ey 06'0 see ve 060 | O19 ve ez'eh | 2h “wo we wk 0 80'9 jes “wo gy 6's uo 18% v0'e 42°09 | 80S oz s9'or | zo‘oL e9'0 aso 6's 690 10'S voy e9'0 or'e ue £9'0 ge cob €9'0 | 90 oF zoe ase sv'0 sey os'y sv’ we we sv'0 asz eve sro ae zt sy'0 | SOE a _ _ _ _ > - ve ere zo eL't ze'o 1s'0 ze'0 | 80z 8 _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ eet ez'0 ‘veo 190 ez'o | 2st 9 2ASME/EN positions 3G/3F 2G (PC) GIF (PA) (A PG - DOWNHILL PF - UPHILL 4F (PA) 2F (PB) 3G/3F, 455 PG - DOWNHILL PF - UPHILL (H-LO45) i (PE) 5G ||Ee: DOWNHILL ||Ee: UPHILL