Sender – Type of the Message – Receiver – Object – End Senders: -U96 -U552 -U307 -U564 -BDU (only gives orders) Type of messages: -TO (No specification) -COM/ORD (Order) -REQ (Request) -ANS (Answer) Receivers: -U96 -U552 -U307 -U564 Object (Basics): -ACK/CNF/OK (Confirm that the captain received the message) -RS (Sender going to radio silence) -PD/PDRS (Sender going to periscope depth, can combined with radio silence) -CD (Sender going to crash dive) -NEG (Negative) -CNT (Can’t do it) -OUT/LBA (Exiting/Leaving battle area) Objects (U-Boat position relevant): -POS (Position of the U-Boat) -There are two methods to give your position: -POS AN4956 L44 R322 (Figure 1) -POS AN4956 226 6920 (Figure 2) -HDG (Heading of the U-Boat) -SPD (Speed of the U-Boat) Example: SPD12 = 1,2kts SPD120 = 12kts Objects (Convoy position relevant): -CNV DIR/CRS (Course of the Convoy) -CNV SPD (Speed of the Convoy) -APXAOB (Approximate AOB from the Convoy) Object (Attack relevant): -HIT/ATK (Starting and attack) -TOI (Time of impact) -TTI (Time to impact) -TIW/TOR (Torpedoes in the water) Ship identification (Ship type + Number, Example: PL1): -WS (War ship) -FCC/FLR (Flower Class Corvette) -BCS/BTN (Bittern Class Sloop) -TCD/TRL (Tribal Class Destroyer) -PL (Passenger Liner) -HT (Heavy Tanker) -HF (Heavy Freighter) -MT (Medium Tanker) -LM (light Merchant) -RT (Requisitioned Trawler) Figure 1