@ perros Cambridge [ER OEE — eZ BEY Ay 2023 ‘Subject: BIOLOGY [Re NOWRA oF Term: 1 Date of Issue: 15/09/2022 I Due date of Submission: 18 to 22/09/2022 Name of the Student: ASyadt FaiseR | ‘Year/Division: 11 6 1. | Which organ breaks down heroin and alcohol? f A bladder B brain Cc kidney ® liver 2. | ‘The graph shows the effect of an antibiotic treatment on bacterial populations in the blood. 1 stan of antibiotic treatment bacterial population 0 10 time/days ‘What conclusion can be drawn from the graph? A. Antibiotics are effective against viral and bacterial infections. B Antibiotics cause reduction division in bacteria. C Antibiotics take ten days to kill all bacteria. ® Before the start of antibiotic treatment the bacterial population was rising. Page 1 of 4 Scanned with CamScannerWhere do the breakdown of drugs and the storage of urine occur? storage of urine ‘Streptomyces, a soil bacterium, is a major source of antibiotics that are produced by pharmaceutical companies. An antibiotic sensitivity test can be carried out to help doctors ‘decide which antibiotic should be used to treat a specific disease, such as gonorrhoea. Gonorthoea bacteria isolated from a person are grown on an agar medium. A ring with eight different antibiotics (1 to 8) is placed on the agar medium and left for 24 hours at 35°C. Fig. 1.2 shows the growth of bacteria on the agar medium after 24 hours. Fig. 1.2 Scanned with CamScannerSees cambridge TY] QUE ap BETA (1) Suggest why there is a clear area around some of the antibiotics. (i) Bol wy ete | an 5 wa ot cen at gern People who take antibiotics should always be told to complete the treatment rather than stop taking the antibiotics when they feel better. ‘Suggest why people are given this advice. Total- () Page 3 of 4 Scanned with CamScannerExplain what is meant by the term antibiotic. a acre Bagi med VA reeeennee _ Wl = Scanned with CamScanner