Nuevas tendencias Infraestructura de Red

para Datacenter

Gustavo Demesa G., RCDD

Evolution of Data Center Architecture

Space • Efficient utilization of floor & equipment space

Efficiency • Improved port utilization

10GBase-T • High throughput cost effective cabling

• Distance and design adaptability for current & future
Resurgence network needs

Convergence • Flexibility to support future migration to converged

infrastructures

Standards • Open, interoperable, backwards compatible

infrastructure
compliance • Fast and easy moves, adds and changes

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Demands On Networks Today
• Virtualization
• Convergence
• Consolidation
• Cloud Computing
• High-bandwidth applications
– Streaming video
– Digital medical records
– Social media

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Virtualizacion
• Increases server Traditional Server Types
utilization rates by Email
placing multiple Virtualized Server 30%
applications on each Web
Email/Web/Print Utilization Rate
server 70%
30%

• Increased utilization Print

drives need for 10%

greater bandwidth

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Convergence
 A method for a direct mapping of FC frames over Ethernet
–Seamlessly connects to FC networks  Extends FC across the datacenter
over the Ethernet
• FCoE appears as FC to the host and the
network
• Preserves current FC infrastructure
and management
• FC frame is unchanged
–Can operate over standard switches FC
(with jumbo frames)
–Priority Flow Control guarantees no-drops
• Mimics FC credit-buffer system, avoids TCP
–Does not require expensive off-loads

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Convergence
Today I/O Consolidation with FCoE

LAN SAN A SAN B LAN SAN A SAN B

Cisco
Nexus™ 5000

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Consolidation
Building hardware is migrating from proprietary independent networks and
connecting directly to the IT network
This can present enormous savings by replacing many networks with one
Visible today in IP security. Recent forecasts suggest that by 2020 this will be the
most common way of connecting and integrating all building systems
As buildings focus on efficiency we will see more energy monitoring and control
connect to the network, for example plug load control

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Cloud

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It’s the Why!
With the right planning, the defining elements of capacity,
density, efficiency and scalability can be aligned through
the infrastructure.
One basic best practice: adopt the rack
as the basic building block for data
center density.

– Energy Efficient Data Center

Solutions and Best Practices,
CISCO

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7 Elements Critical to Your Network

• Density
• Network Performance
• Flexibility
• Protection
• Scalability
• Energy Efficiency
• Airflow Management

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Support High Density
• Optimize network real estate
• Allow for easier MACs
• Support for up to 1340
network ports
• Deeper management
channels
• Adjustable mounting rails

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Copper Solutions
• Optimize the space
used on the rack-
cabinet by the copper
cabling.
– Angle panels (remove
horizontal managers)
– Increase port count per
RU
– Easy deployment
– Easy MAC’s

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Fiber Solution
• Optimize the space
used on the rack-
cabinet by the fiber
cabling.
– Use of trunk cabling
– MPO/MPT Solutions
– Reduced diameter
cords

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MPO/MPT

MPO adapter shown with

MPO connector with pins installed connector installed inside the
Key shown up MPO Ferrule
cassette
Alignment Pin
Holes

…………

Position 1 Position 12

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Whats a Trunk cabling
• Is a preconectorized cable with
diferent designs.
• In Data Center
– Microdistribution Loose Tube
– Single Loose Tube Indoor / Outdoor
• In the LAN
– Tight Buffer Distribution
– Tight Buffer Indoor/Outdoor Sunlight
Resistant

• 12, 24, 48, 72 strands

• Some 96 and above
• OM4, OM3 and OS2
• MTP-MTP, MTP-LC, LC-LC, SC, etc

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Microdistribution Loose Tube Trunks
• Loose fiber premises cable
design for MTP/MPO array cable
assembly
• 3 mm loose fiber with 12 – 250
micron fibers
• 12 fiber subunits for 24, 48 and
72
• Targeted for MTP/MPO pre-term
cable assemblies for Data
Centers
• Riser and Plenum
• OM4, OM3, OS2
• No bend prefered bend radius

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Now Trunks - Cassettes

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On the Future – no cassettes

• Because on 40G
and 100G

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For Higher density

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For Higher density

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Remove the cabling from the cabinet

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Network Performance
• Optimize cable support and patch
cord routing
• Minimize signal loss by controlling
bending
– Bend insensitive fiber
• Proper bend radiuses eliminate
kinking
• Increase data rate
• 40G Copper Cat 8
• Single mode fiber
• OM4 and Why not a OM5 (chromatic
dispersion optimized fiber)

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Network Performance

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Network Performance

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Network Performance

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Network Performance

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Especificación de la TIA para Categoría 8

• El grupo de trabajo TIA 42.7 ya ha definido algunos de los

parámetros básicos para la categoría 8 pero hay mucho trabajo por
delante que hacer en el estándar. Las especificaciones de
Categoría 8 se listaran en el Addendum 1 de la TIA-568-C.2 (a ser
publicada como ANSI/TIA-568-C.2-1).
• Según versión draft 0.9, en canal de Categoría 8 es un modelo de
dos conectores con una distancia máxima de enlace permanente
de 24 metros (79 pies). Como muestra la figura.

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Trunk Cable Design Options: Fiber Type
Multimode Fiber Types & Standards
Bandwidth (MHz-km)
Attenuation
• Multimode Fiber (dB/km) Overfilled Launch Effective Modal Bandwidth
(OFL) (EMB)
– OM4 (50 µm LOMF) 850nm 1300nm 850nm 1300nm 850nm
OM3 3.5 1.5 1500 500 2000
– OM3 (50 µm LOMF) OM4 3.5 1.5 3500 500 4700

– OM1 (62.5 µm MMF)

Performance Specifications

• Single mode Fiber 40/100G OM4 150m

40/100G OM3 100m

– OS1/OS2 (SM)
10G OM4 550m

– OS2 (ITU G.657.A1) 10G OM3 300m

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Distance (meters)

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Flexibility
• Support demands from
Layer One
• Ensure MAC work has
minimal impact
– Fully modular, configurable to specific
installation
– Optimized for copper and fiber
connectivity, heavy equipment

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Flexibility
• Mount diferent
equipments
• Easy installation

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Flexibility
• Handle on many
ways the patch
cable

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Flexibility
• Reconfigurable
• Pretested
• Resusable

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Protection
• Safeguard all elements
• Reduce risk, lower TCO
• Physical protection &
Network protection
• Protect integrity of cable
• Prevent unauthorized
access

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Protection
• Protect the cable
• Protect the equipment

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Scalability
• Support future network
design changes
• Fast, seamless
adaptations to changing
requirements
• Integrate seamlessly
with Layer One products
– Racks, cabinets built with higher
weight thresholds
– Additional cable capacity

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Scalability
• Mixed Media

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Energy Efficiency
• True passive thermal
management
• Prevent hot and cold
airflow from mixing
• Isolate, redirect airflow
from side vented
equipment
• Network equipment
airflow is unobstructed
• Cooling without fans

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Airflow management
• Generate more efficient
cooling
• Create proper airflow
• Enhance separation of hot
aisle and cold aisle
• Eliminate hot air
recirculation
• Improve thermal
management with better
ventilation
• Reduce power consumption

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