FF SPeerFicairen writing Feingorted Cement contrite (Rec) 3: Cement Malerale Inthe yeingoritc fement — fontrete { Reey _ the Cements gyn parlond Cement 4 qvade 83and Ihe Cement . jukeo Attording te 19 965 dpengrcahiond 7 Course Aggregate motertats Tht __fooyse.. aggregate muat be rte gtom dusr, ditl, Ond oiheg Unwanted __ materials, ond the z (00%Se aggregate ra Sione__Chipo 4 qrontte oY Othe s¥milo& stoneg The stone __Chipo 4 (oorse__Oqaregote Must be tetoned ono 416mm __|'o steve ang the site _-¥ these gteneo ove 22mm. The Coorse Agqreqote _fukeo —Octordiing.. fo Jo @ 38d Specigicoren. ao 3 fine Aggregate “Moleetole The gine aggreyate must. Ht ree grr _duat, _ dink + ond othea Unwanted org onec _modrers, dine aggreyoteo Consist gj i vd, Shotp, oad anqui gyorns ond tho _Gne _Oggregote. must. bv Yelotned on 160 Mmicysng FS. dteve And the gine aqgreqate Sholl. be passed thr19uqy 0. 4:1Smm dhe dine aggreqote Jokeo Ollording fe.18 383 Speligttutions. . — ccm samen 4 Wolet In the Frindovtedt Cement Convete — Ree) poland woler is Used S RKerngovlement in the Ree the dteel ver gov cing bare dtom CoYIOSION —, IOS etc must be gree TUS, St0lts , ofl, point The steel yeingorcrag boro 9M Ree spol! be 4 @ Steel or mild —~ steel ond © these ° bors Sholl be hovked ond ploted ‘rn | positon Ouording jo the design and. drowing, The Steel Yeingovrrng burs are bound together Wiky binding steel wire Centering ond _Shyitering i Jn fhe Ree fhe Centeying ond Shuilering must be made inmber Ong y ight with Wedges. in the shuttering don Campo ond other grittng Connetliong Jnolt be provided Gctording to the engroree® -in- Charge. iM Cement (encete — Pyopoytlon, in ihe Rec jhe eptio 4 cement ~ sand, and Stren iChips fo 3234) ond fhe” tote gy fhe slob, beam ond Wintel ro }:3]2'3 o i The | mesurments ‘ o foment bays ond Jsnell b _megaured by the qumvey 9g bays onu gund ond shoe chips |g mxrag fonnere First; the yequined — Preporion 9 Slene chips ond lemene ts pul Into G mikey Gnd ihe miyin 4 convvere IS SHOvIS and agity some ime Ipe Yequired woteew 1S added fe She. moteridts Agity 9 minules J thevgh mixing 7 Cements gond chips, and waley ihe mixed fontvete iw yeudy Gav vse f _. 9 aaying 4 Concrete... + The laying g foncrete {3 Net exceeding 1semm snd ire laying ) concrete must be Compoced by wooden jhapi ov other equipment like 0 _vibygdtn machine — She proless gq laying concrete snail be conti neve yA the Contin tiy preoks gero day or qn some hours dhen In thro _Stiudtion ine _Contvere ond ine end choil be” ot an “an4le 4 SO. deqree gov the good joint When te Work. starts n_the Auture, | oes a : The Guegare of tard Concrete shall be Cured -ofter 04 pours of toying (ontvete werk With the | waieg Obove 25mm _depin. the curving _pratess forthe lad —conerete must be -fomied out doy 14 dayg minimum.Removal q Formworts The Yemoval g Shuitering ond the Centering must be cored in duth a way thot TE gloes nor domage out mam )rutture. Mesuvement The Mesurment 4 RCC Aiatshed Wik 19 token ti momé and fhe Mesurment _g steel vein 4 ovement ro taken 7A guéntay | 1Brick work Bricks- AL bucks. hall bog irst class. siandord pelgiiaton. mode.g qood . beltk.tovlh Ihwughly burnt ond Shogll_Ae deep Cherry Yed. Colour . BritK shall be yequtay In Shape ~ ond thelr. edges Ohovld be Shop Moitok: Movtoy Sholl be specified ond muievials Mortty Sholl be q Stondord specigrtat'ns gor femenl money _tement ONall be rash poitlond Cement @ stundow SHeLArLONON . goncl hall be Shorp , Cleon ond Aree gtom orgonie ond _goryien. mollers gol. nin, morta (oorse oy medium ONd Should be Used gar_wedlx _moiter local june gon be Vor. —— as Aime Surkhi Iga - Cov gand or cinde t.) mores. 7g pee jved Sholl_ be mixed nthe Sperignced... popariion bY getnging )_mottuy miu _ Gov ot least thvee hours on the some day. g vot. -dime - Sholl_ be dresh One _dovked _ ‘ond dtreened OF site 4 were fivesn mixed movtee within 24 hours Shall be used, otcl and otdle matter. Mok be Vsed. _lsouking @..Britsa, ot Britk hol be qully Sooked in. Cleon woter | submerging in 0 4onk garo. period o4 12 hours - immediatly bedove use - noring dhol ve Continued 0H bubbling 70. (eoded L on — ealAoytng Britks Sholl be well bondedd ong tora tn Englioh bond unlrso Olhewise —SPerified Evevy course Sholl Not tome Overby. OVeY one ONoinhey , Vertital Jointd im gltryaote fourse Dhol | Come directly ond Shall be ploced meus the end q walls but not oll ot the Other edges. lected bedst Shape brrcks hol be Ust der gure Woe curing c The brickwork ONoall be peotetted garm the egqett 9 gun, rorn, grost ere. during the — (ondtruchon ond —upHi Ovth' Stme 4 in ogeeen 0nd ITkly to be Jomoged- Protecivon The brik wor Sholl be protetted tam the tagen a oun ‘toin . dyont. ere. dueiny tne Con siiucrion. Ond Upni suth | atme it is qmen ond lkug 16 be_cdomoey i ee Sod) holding # aol Netessasy Und Suitable scogg halding onall be provided fo ~ ueiines ihe Consruthen g ~ bite wall Scagj holding Shall be sound ond Stony Suppetr ond Member. i Mesutemen ¢ i - Brricwork Shall be Measured in Cum — diggerent kinds d Brickwork wih diggerent mod ter onoll be token undek Seprut trem.EXCavolon tn (ou ndation Foundoon trenches. dnoll be. dugout 10 the CYact widih 4 Goundanen Contyere ond the Side Shall be Meviveot = tg dhe $011 fo not Qo. Oneshot! be Vernco! dnd dors. nok permit Verteul stue, Ine S1de5 should be sloped bors OY protettas Win Am bet shoring FXcovotion eorin shall not be ploret quith'n gf he edge gine tenth, ~ Graton g Aventh 3 pli + - ine boom. _Aaundonon leveled bet _ Longs tudinglly ond. tron aversly and Me sides tne fyentn dhol. be dressed Pragestly— verti -Gtom bottom _up 10 the _tegst _Anrusness _G loase ronivete 30 thut Contrete moy be lova to eXOlF widin ad Per desiqn. = finds as a : : eee enn leu sure ond Valuable ov motenats (ound durin the eXtuvohon Shull be property —.-4 Govermene. qpundonen - = ony Atrymuldtes bulled or pumped out uoimout on exteu poy ment and nats) precou ee _ pretcoyhions dhol be duKen te Pleven? 3uy Woley fo enter Mpo the Ayenth,Tyenth driving Ajtey the contwte hod been tne Yemoining Podityon the dyenthes Shull 52 Giled up with eovih 1A loyero G 1Sim ond Wwosteved ond Well yommed. Mesurment- The mesurment @ FhaloVvation 1 Joke tn (um 05 gov Yettongulo& trench c bottom — widin 4 conuete multiplied 64 vertu depin § deundution “Gyr _qround _Ievel_ any mulitplied by length qtrenthes eventhough the Contruttoy mipnt “hove fhougn — the kXCovgre Wii Sloppiing Otde wm prs Convien ence. :Cement fontvere. 4:9:4 pas Material Aggregate SHON beg invert materials one ho should. be. eon e dense... hurd sovnd , durabre f non-absrrbent ond . Copoble 4 devel sping good bend ps Wilh, movies | Coorse Aggyeqate- shall be hovd...bioxen dione gf grant, Ov. dimilat Srone,..ret Gtem gusts ditt ood othes dorgein F motleyo The Ohlone , ballost be g. 2emm (8)#") sre ard down Ond all Should be Yemaned % Ss square mesn Ch" square) ond well grade) Such that, dhe vetds do not eXteed 42 percent : dine aggregate. .chall beef foore _soncl Consisting 4 hord » Shorp and onqulat geatns ond holl pass thisugh Screen. 4 Smm, C3af1e) square Ames te ie _ | cond Shall beg dhandard speagrcatven Clean and _ _ drée_deom dust, ditt and _orgonte..matters. std Gnd Shall not be Used : : Tement._dhal be grea _-portlond fement 4 slondard 131 specyrcotien _, and. dhol_have the Yequived tensils ‘ond (Compressive Simtsses ond finess.— ~Wolep hall. be Cleon.and drtegrom.dlkline ang acid ‘matters ond, durable, gor dernking purpese. “pro povvion.- The Proportion G concrete Sholl be 12:4 _ 08 fement : cond: Aquyeqate MW Volume Glass otherwise Spetrgied de re Dhan ars ETE TT TET Ione aggregate ond holl be measurecl by volume ) wun bexes . Cement need not be measured 64 bey one bog ad fement (S04) Should be Consider! 0 4130 cum f ome G measure bX may be Bim X30CM_ OY SSeM XBSCim equivalent fo Content one baq Cement All _moteyralo shall be Ory - Ig domp Gnu sany fo Used Compension Sholl be mode by addtional conch fo jhe exten!’ -vequived do bulking 4 domp Sond Mixing Sholl be 4 matnine Mixing gov émol) work hand — mixing by botthes moy be Allowed %. Hund Mixing _ Mixing Shall be done in mosonory Plot from 4 sheer in [ton droy. gor _(encrele G 1:24 porpornon Grist two boxes a snd ond on bo (Cement sngll be mixed dry _ throughiy ond fhe Whole mixed dry fusniny Ot lear thyee itmes 49 hove “uniferm mi¥ Wholer Ghall then the be added slowly and gradually With o wates - Con While being mixed fo the yequied CO quantity 251230 — |ilyes per ba 4 fement Jo ire a plostec mix 4 the ‘yequired Work obiiity gad wotee Cemens too ve 4 Machine Kiuxing : oo - | clone ‘bollast sand Cement hol be gut late the. ‘Cement contvete -mifet’ fo hove dhe fequived propre _ ov_concrele g 4:24 proporon _giigt_vur bes _g | sone ballast then Jwo boxes 4 sand ond ihen one bag a) coment Shiolt be put tate the CC Mixer, the _maotnine jhe machine Sholl be Yevolvel 10 mix _moterve.)‘Slump - Reqular Slump Jest Should be out to conteo) Ihe oddtien A woles ond 40 matntotn’ the req ulyeel fonsisieny A dlump..g.7Sem to.teem 8" 42.4") may be gilowed dey building. Work, .ond. 4em_ 49am (Aur 492") moy be allowed. Jor yead ure, _Cpimwork 7 a (@ Formwork (PAlenng and Sutin g Sholl be pysvied 05 Yequived , os per standord Specig rc onen, be qos layng fontwte fe fongine 40 dupport .on fo keep ihe concren sO poaijon . Ihe _innee Surface 4 shuttering Shull be ole 40. prevent _foneree sticking fo T+ - The bose onus —— germwark over _Whtth _Conerete 4 latd Shot) by Spiinkiing Wwoiee begove _Conerete ts Lord gems Should et be temoved '4 doy 1m general, side gms may however be remeved ‘oa grer 6 doy —, Loneeting._garmusorts shall be temoved — stowty ong Conigullg Without dotnusing ond domaq:ne. contre ke | be Watered) _ doying - 7 : . alt (onivete Shall be lord Yently m tayero no b¥leeding, _1S(M_and compatted My finaly Wilh yds ony _ dam ptn with Weeden fompers oy wh mechonriw] vibvoting mouthing _Untile @ dense Convere 16 9 bathey, Ovey Vilrgtion Whtth wlll seporote Coarse Cgqveqaw. deom concrete Should Ovefded » Aqter yemovat 4 the drom: work in due time the _Contere Surgace Sa) be ree honey Combing. atv hele st other defect Kcuag Ajtey about jwe _heurse —* LOying When fonne hus begun fo hordtn «fi Sholl be kept clamp by Covering Wh -wel__guany bugs 01 Wet dang gov 24 heurs ~ ond then Curved by diesting UOH Water molting mud Walls she hig'n o by Covering With Wel sand oY eaten and Kkepr domp continousty 1S days jg dpeugred —, curing moy be clone (overting Conerere wth Speilo) type 4 Wolerp ood PUpey as fo prevent woler escapind oy eva porting,fonoele Formwork re TM pe Y Concrere Used There aie mony —_Conireke 4 ypes dvatlgkte and dhe based on ine materiale — Ce Cement, minergls, cadmXtuve. a) Vsed dheiy.. hardenin Hime (on vary, G® exomple .s09n ig. rapid hovdening Cemend VS Used tA ihe conuere.. Pualiiy 4 Moteridlg Used 44 high quairty moteridls gre used especially Ig Cement and _minevol. Gdmixture Ike SVLCU _gjumes Ove of good qualily..then the. Concrete oitarns epyl Strength. quiciely .thuo German Con be __Yemeved —__ Soon. The temprdiure. at site _ __Thio,.Ploys. on im pouiant yale _injuleaana ine _ seling tHme— concrete ond _dlso _jne_sivength development. The __Gormwork —_yemovg! dime 13 more - ' tn nek Wevther lencreling. —_. ( tubing ee yea] he} Oe ta nthe ype: g-tvetng and the_vale at which fh £6. dobe dngiuence.....Ihe _drvelopmeql 4. Siveng by fn _tontrere , gov Mnorante ig. ltam—.cuning fe Used he —ghengih: developmen! Aged —eonerele tg @yprd tho gnmwok— yemovol time. Yequtyed HAL DO HOO ets gf amt tnt 3oe Exposure fondthion Sevvers exposure Conadions con yesult In dle development 4 shenyth i'n Conerete nus delying the formwork Yemoval —fiime. in addition #2 Obeve acres here 1 Onother Important Criterva Whilh 16 bdsed on Shyesses Ong load —applrecl on ihe Concrete While yYemoval , Ihe formwork femoval cun be Cone onty ogter dhe Contre atHoins Constderuble ohengtn Op proxi mately ftwiie fhe load tmplied during femoval. _ f The type _g structural member ie 0190 fulcen mMro Qctlount duemg the gormworis Yemovol .. For Slob ond beums —Whith _cuvry ito OWN sel Wwerght and olso the live lodd ~fM ithe bulldrag moe time Jo requived 10 temove ihe Jormwak and ao the gormwork should be removed Cavejully go dd fo net Cause any domaqe fr the membe&. . Dime dev yemovole _g Germwork. In Normal _cirtumdtonte _ Cgenerdlly Where femp so above 20°C) ond Where ordinayy Cement # Used , forms may be Struck QFtee _exply of fllowmg periods depending Upon the. type 4 Structural mMembe& — pei Ad aheady menhoned you Cun dee the Jumuer yemaa) filme gorm bewms and slob 1D more —_ _Campargilely + The above memioned {ime vattes base on the type 4 (ement Used.ee eee Exposure — Condvion : Sevvers exposure Condiions con yesult In Stow development 4 stvenyth in Conerete —7hus detying the t formwork Yemoval fime. 7 an addition 4 Obeve — Jaerevs — Shere 1 Onother rmpovtant Criberta Whitth 1 based on Shyesses ang load applied on ihe Concrete While _yermoval _, the formwork Pemoval coun be done only oqter ihe Contre aHoins constdey ble shengtn Ap proxi mately twice. “fhe load implied den femoval. — ‘ The ype gq diructuydl. member io glso fulen ‘Mro Qcleunt duemng the germuovie Yemoval .. Por Slob ond beums Which _covry ito own setg weight ond also fhe tive load in ine burldiag more time Jo required 19 femove fhe gormuork and dso the gormwork Should be vemovec Covejully 00d fo net Cuuse any domaqe b jhe membe&. : . Cr nme dev yemovole g _gormuorie. in Normal _cirtumstonte — C generally Where femp 19 Qbeve 20°C) and Where ordinayy Cement 15 Used, forms may be Strutk aftee expliy of Allowing periods depending Upon ihe type 4 Structural — Membe& _ Ao already mentioned “you tun ee ne jam yemoval time gorm bewms Cad slob 1 more — Comporgilvely + The obeve mentioned {me vattes basecl on the dype q (emeni Used