Graph Sketching, GDC use | 4 Graph Features, Intersect eer Linear Functions jodels + Fitting Linear Models Regression |Compesite\Functions Pg 140-203 Linear Regression NOTES Systems of 3 Equations Spearman's Rank Correl. Non-Linear Reg. + R°2 22 23 24 25 26 27 12 44 18 410 413We have seen that a relation is a set of points which connects two variables The domain of a relation is the set of values which the t variable on the horizontal axis can take. This variable is "2° usually . { The range of a relation is the set of values which the variable on the vertical axis can take. This variable is usually y. Some examples of natural domains are shown in the table opposite. Click on the icon to obtain software for finding the natural domain and range of different functions.For each of the following graphs, state the domain and range: a y b y (4,3) (8-2) (2,-1) a Domainis {|< 8} 6 Domainis {x|x€R} Range is {y | y > -2} Range is {| y 2-1}For each of the following graphs, find the domain and range: a (1,3) /| (0,2)Consider the graph of y = f(x) alongside. Decide whether each statement is true or false: a —5 is in the domain of f. 6 2s in the range of f. c Qis in the range of f. a Y2is in the domain of f.State the domain and range of each of the following functions: a f(z)=Vve-5 b f@=— a-5 Consider the function f(x) = /z. a State the domain of the function. b Copy and complete this table of values: ¢ Hence sketch the graph of the function. d_ Find the range of the function.State the domain and range of each function: a f(z) = e+e b frase © f(a) = 1 z+. 1 e ce f 3-2 f franCOMPOSITE FUNCTIONS Given fi: ars f(x) and g: x++ g(x), the composite function of f and g will convert x into f(g(z)). fg is used to represent the composite function of f and g. It means “f following g’ (fog)(@) =f(g(@)) or fog: wr f(g(x)). Given f: ++ 2v+1 and g: w+» 3-42, find in simplest form: a (fog)(x) & (go f)(2) Given f(x)=6a—5 and g(x) =a? +2, find: a (go f)(-1) & (fo f)(0)Given f: 2+ 2r+3 and g: c++1—z, find in simplest form: a (fog)(x) b (go f(x) © (fog)(-3) d (go f)(0) Given f:2++—22 and g:2++1+422, find in simplest form: a (fog)(z) b (go f(x) © (fog)(2) d (fof)(-)) Given f(c)=3—«? and g(x) =2+4, find in simplest form: a (fog)(x) b (go f)(z) © (gog)(3) 4 (fof)(-}) Given f(z) = 6—a and g(x) =5e—7, find: a (gog)(x) & (fog) © (go f)(6) d (fof) Suppose f: r++2?+1 and g: r++3-2. a. Find in simplest form: 1 (fea)(z) He (go f)(2) b Find the value(s) of x such that (go f)(x) = f(z).‘ARITHMETIC SEQUENCES For an arithmetic sequence with first term uw; and common difference d, the general term or nth term is uw, = u, +(n—1)d. Consider the sequence 2, 9, 16, 23, 30, .... a Show that the sequence is arithmetic. & Find a formula for the general term u,,. Find the 100th term of the sequence. d Is i 828 ii 2341 a term of the sequence?4 Consider the sequence 6, 17, 28, 39, 50, .... a Show that the sequence is arithmetic. b Find the formula for its general term. ¢ Find the 50th term. di Is 325 a member? e Is 761 a member? 5 Consider the sequence 87, 83, 79, 75, 71, .... a Show that the sequence is arithmetic. © Find the formula for its general term. ¢ Find the 40th term, Which term of the sequence is =297? 6 A sequence is defined by u, =3n—2. a By finding u,4; — un, prove that the sequence is arithmetic. b Find w and d. ¢ Find the 57th term. What is the largest term of the sequence that is smaller than 450? Which term is this’?Find h given that 3h-+1, h, and 3 are consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence, Gince the terms are consecutive, k~(8k+1)=-3—k {equating differences} h-dk-1=-3-h \, --1=-3-4 -l+d=-h+2 i iiee12 Find i given the consecutive arithmetic temns: a 32,h,3 b 47,10 ch, &-1, 2B dk, b+], 8k @ Mk+7, Shes, Sk-4 fF Ob+18, -2-4, dh+2 g R46 h 5h, ke ~8Find the general term u,, for an arithmetic sequence with ug =8 and ug = —17. 13. Find the general term ui, for an arithmetic sequence with: a w=4l and wy=T7 6 uw =-2 and y= 135 ¢ seventh term 1 and fifteenth term —39 a eleventh and eighth terms being - 16 and -1hj respectively,Insert four numbers between 3 and 12 so that all six numbers are in arithmetic sequence. Suppose the common difference is d. J, the numbers are 3, 34d, 3+2d, 348d, 344d, and 12 1 846d = 12 1 bd=9 . = 9 = 1 d=P=18 So, the sequence is 3, 4.8, 6.6, 8.4, 10.2, 12.14 Inset three numbers between 5 and 10 so that all five numbers are in aithmeti sequence 15. Invert six numbers between 1 and 32 so that all eight numbers are m arithmetic sequence, 16 a Insert three numbers between 5) and “4 so that al five numbers are in arithmetic sequence, Assuming the sequence continues, find the fist negative tem of the sequence,Ryan is a cartoonist. His comic strip has just been bought by a newspaper, so he sends them the 28 comic strips he has drawn so far. Each week after the first he sends 3 more comic strips to the newspaper, a Find the total number of comic strips sent after 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks. 6 Show that the total number of comic strips sent after n weeks forms an arithmetic sequence. Find the number of comic strips sent after 15 weeks. d- When does Ryan send his 120th comic strip? 17 A luxury car manufacturer sets up a factory for a new model vehicle. In the first month only 5 cars are made. After this, 13 cars are made every month. List the total number of cars that have been made by the end of each of the first six months. © Explain why the total number of cars made after 7 months forms an arithmetic sequence. © How many cars are made in the first year? How long is it until the 250th car is made? 18 At the start of the dry season, Yafiah’s 3000 L water tank is full. She uses 183 L of water each week to water her garden. Find the amount of water left in the tank after 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks. © Explain why the amount of water left in the tank after n. weeks forms an arithmetic sequence. © When will Yafiah’s tank run out of water?