Problem Set (Math100)

1.)(7pts.)Let U= {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; A={0,2,4,6,8,}; B={1,3,5,7,9}; C={3,4,5,6}

Find:
a.)AUB b.)BՈC c.)B’ d.) B’ Ո C’ e.)A X A
2.) (13pts.)Label the simple statements with capital P, Q, or R, then express the each
compound statement using the logical symbols(ᴧ, ˅, →, ↔,~)
a.)If x is an odd number, then x + 1 is even.
b.)m ≤ n.
c.)Triangle ABC is equilateral if and only if a = b = c.
d.)If a = b and b = c, then a = c.
3.)(4pts)Determine whether each statement is true or false.
a. – 5 ≥ - 6.
b. WMSU is a private institution if and only if 8 is an odd number.
4).(2pts.)Use inductive reasoning to predict the next symbol in the following list.

5.) (5pts.)Solve the logic.

Each of four neighbors Sean, Maria, Sarah and Brian has different occupation (editor, banker,
chef, or dentist). From the following clues, determine the occupation of each neighbor.
1.)Maria gets home from work after the banker but before the dentist.
2.)Sarah, who is the last to get home from work, is not the editor.
3.)The dentist and Sarah leave for work at the same time.
4.)The banker lives next door to Brian.
6.) (6pts.)In how many ways can we make change a P500 using only P100, P50 , and
P20 ?
7.)(7pts.) Four people on one side of a river need to cross the river in a boat that can carry a
maximum load of 180 pounds. The weights of the people are 80, 100, 150, and 170 pounds.
a.) Explain how the people can use the boat to get everyone
to the opposite side of the river.
b.)What is the minimum number of crossings that must be made by the boat?
8.)(5 pts.) Solve the following Kenken puzzle.

60X 2/ 4-

10+ 2- 5+

4- 1-

10+

6+ 5