HL practice worksheet

Integral Calculus paper 2 [76

marks]

Consider the curve defined by the equation 4x2 + y 2 = 7.

1. Find the volume of the solid formed when the region bounded by the [3 marks]
curve, the x-axis for x ⩾ 0 and the y-axis for y ⩾ 0 is rotated through 2π
about the x-axis.

The following diagram shows part of the graph of 2x2 = sin3 y for 0 ⩽ y ⩽ π.

2a. Using implicit differentiation, find an expression for dy . [4 marks]

dx

2b. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point ( 1 , 5π ). [4 marks]
4 6

The shaded region R is the area bounded by the curve, the y-axis and the lines
y = 0 and y = π.

2c. Find the area of R. [3 marks]

2d. The region R is now rotated about the y-axis, through 2π radians, to [6 marks]
form a solid.
By writing sin3 y as (1 − cos2 y) sin y, show that the volume of the solid formed is
2π
3
.

The function f is defined by f (x) = sec x + 2, 0 ⩽ x < π

2.

3. Use integration by parts to find ∫ (ln x)2 dx. [6 marks]

), x ∈ R.
2
A function f is defined by f(x)= arcsin( xx2−1
+1

4a. Show that f is an even function. [1 mark]

4b. By considering limits, show that the graph of y = f(x) has a horizontal [2 marks]
asymptote and state its equation.

2x
4c. Show that f'(x)= for x ∈ R, x ≠ 0. [6 marks]
√ x2 ( x2+1 )

4d. By using the expression for f'(x) and the result √x2 =|x|, show that f [3 marks]
is decreasing for x < 0.

), x ∈ R, x ≥ 0.
2
A function g is defined by g(x)= arcsin( xx2−1
+1

4e. Find an expression for g −1 (x), justifying your answer. [5 marks]

4f. State the domain of g −1 . [1 mark]

4g. Sketch the graph of y = g −1 (x), clearly indicating any asymptotes with [3 marks]
their equations and stating the values of any axes intercepts.
 This question will investigate methods for finding definite integrals of powers of
trigonometrical functions.
π
2
∫
Let In = 0 sinn x dx, n ∈ N.

5a. Find the exact values of I0 , I1 and I2 . [6 marks]

n−1 [5 marks]
5b. Use integration by parts to show that I
n = I ,
n n−2
n ⩾ 2.

5c. Explain where the condition n ⩾ 2 was used in your proof. [1 mark]

5d. Hence, find the exact values of I3 and I4 . [2 marks]

π
2
∫
Let Jn = 0 cosn x dx, n ∈ N.

π
5e. Use the substitution x= 2 − u to show that Jn = In . [4 marks]

5f. Hence, find the exact values of J5 and J6 [2 marks]

π
4
∫
Let Tn = 0 tann x dx, n ∈ N.

5g. Find the exact values of T0 and T1 . [3 marks]

5h. Use the fact that tan2 x = sec2 x − 1 to show that [3 marks]
1
Tn = −1 n
− Tn−2 , n ⩾ 2.

5i. Explain where the condition n ⩾ 2 was used in your proof. [1 mark]

5j. Hence, find the exact values of T2 and T3 . [2 marks]

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