yer Biren not i EN Nas Con. 9725-12. (REVISED COURSE) KR-1206 (3 Hours ) [Total Marks : 100 N.B.: (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory a) (2) All questions carry equal marks (3) In all solve five questions 1. (a) Whatis the difference between stress performance and scalability testing ? What is the difference between load testing and stress testing ? (b) What is the difference between validation testing and verification testing ? (c) Explain the difference between failure, fault and error. 2. (a) Explain with suitable example the concepts of mutation testing, mutant, mulation score, Killable mutant and staburn mutant. What do you mean by equivalent mutant ? (6) The binary search routine is shown in the following program. Introduce two faults in this routine so that these go undetected by your test cases designed for the complete branch coverage, in CFG. int binarysearch (int x, int V[ J, int n) { int low, high, mid low high = n-1; while (low < = high)/2; if ( V[mid]) low = mid + 1; el * return mid; } retum —1; } 3. (a) Explain with suitable example the difference between ‘Data Flow Graph! and ‘Control Flow Graph’ {b) What is ‘Data Flow Anomaly’? Explain with respect to state transition diagram of a program variable. 4. (a) Describe difference between Black Box Testing and White Box Testing (b) Describe the difference between unit testing and integration testing. (c) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of top-down and bottom-up integration approaches, to integration testing 5. (a) Whatisa test oracle ? What are the differences between parametric oracle and statistical oracle ? (0) Draw and explain state transition diagram of a test case. 6. (a) Explain broad criteria of test automation too! evaluation (©) What are the objectives of acceptance testing ? What is the difference between UAT and BAT ? hug 10 10 10 40 10 aoe 10 10 10 10 o> NSKR-1206 7, Write Shon tietes {Any two} 20 ‘Application af 50 9000 framework to an educational institute. Defect life cycle. ‘System testing categaries, Interface errors in integration testing.