Professional Documents
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PART-A (Hkkx– A)
SECTION – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 80)
This section contains TWENTY (20) questions.
Each question has FOUR options (1), (2), (3) and (4) ONLY ONE of these four option is correct
Marking scheme :
Full Marks : +4 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered).
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases
1. A particle, starting at rest at t = 0, experiences a non-constant acceleration ax(t). It's change of position
can be found by :
,d d.k] t = 0 ij fojkekoLFkk ls vleku Roj.k ax(t) ls xfr izkjEHk djrk gSA bldh fLFkfr esa ifjorZu fdlds }kjk
izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA
(1) Differentiating ax(t) twice with respect to time
ax(t) dk le; ds lkis{k f}vkodyu djus ij
(2*) Integrating ax(t) twice with respect to time
ax(t) dk le; ds lkis{k nks ckj lekdyu djus ij
1
(3) a x ( t )t 2
2
(4) None of these
buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
dv
Sol. a
dt
dv adt
dr vdt
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2. A small object is dropped from the top of a building and falls to the ground. As it falls, it passes a
window. If it has speed v1 at the top of the window, and speed v2 at the bottom of the window, at what
v v2
point does it have a speed 1 ?
2
,d NksVh oLrq dks ,d ehukj ls NksM+k tkrk gS rFkk og tehu ij fxjrh gSA fxjus ds nkSjku ;g ,d f[kM+dh ls
xqtjrh gSA ;fn f[kM+dh ds mPpre~ fcUnq ij pky v1 rFkk fuEure~ fcUnq ij pky v2 gS rks fdl fcUnq ij bldh pky
v1 v 2
gSA
2
(1) It depends on the height of the window or its distance from the top of the building.
;g f[kM+dh dh ÅWpkbZ ;k bldh feukj ds mPpre~ fcUnq ls nwjh ij fuHkZj djrh gSA
(2*) Above the centre point of the window
f[kM+dh ds dsUnz fcUnq ls Åij
(3) Below the centre point of the window
f[kM+dh ds dsUnz fcUnq ls uhps
(4) At the centre point of the window
f[kM+dh ds dsUnz fcUnq ij
Sol. Constant acceleration Speed increases linearly with time. But the distance fallen increases as t 2
1
S gt 2 .
2
v v2
1 occurs at half the time taken to pass the window, which is before it has covered half the
2
height of the window.
(Hence, (2) Above the centre point of the window)
Hindi
1
fu;r Roj.k pky le; ds lkFk js[kh; c<+rh gSA ysfdu nwjh t2 S gt 2 ds lkFk c<+rh gSA
2
v v2
1 ;g vk/kk le; ysus ds ckn gksrk gS tks blds }kjk f[kM+dh dh vk/kh ÅWpkbZ r; djus ds igys vk/kk
2
gSA
(bl izdkj (2) f[kM+dh ds dsUnz fcUnq ds Åij)
4. A particle is thrown vertically upward with speed 40 m/s at t = 0. Its acceleration at t = 1 sec is a 1 and at
t = 2 sec is a2. Then the ratio a1 : a2 is.
,d d.k t = 0 ij 40 m/s dh pky ls Å/okZ/kj Åij dh vksj iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gSA t = 1 sec ij bldk Roj.k a1
rFkk t = 2 sec ij a2 gSA rc vuqikr a1 : a2 gksxkA
(1) 2 (2) 9.8 (3*) 1 (4) 4.9
Sol. a1 = a2 = g
a1 g
1
a 2 g
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5. A body is released from the top of the tower of height H meter. It takes t seconds to reach the ground.
Where is the body after (t / 2) seconds of release ?
,d oLrq H ehVj Å¡pkbZ dh ehukj ls NksM+h tkrh gSA ;g tehu ij igqWpus esa t lSd.M ysrh gSA oLrq dks NksM+us ds
(t / 2) lSd.M i'pkr~ oLrq dgkW gSA
3H
(1*) at meter from the ground
4
3H
tehu ls ehVj ÅWpkbZ ij
4
H
(2) at meter from the ground
2
H
tehu ls ehVj ÅWpkbZ ij
2
H
(3) at meter from the ground
6
H
tehu ls ehVj ÅWpkbZ ij
6
H
(4) at meter from the ground
4
H
tehu ls ehVj ÅWpkbZ ij
4
1
Sol. H = gt2
2
2
1 t 1 1 H
s= g gt 2
2 2 42 4
H 3H
H (from ground tehu ls)
4 4
6.
If vectors P a î a ĵ 3k̂ and Q a î 2 ĵ k̂ are perpendicular to each other, then the positive value
of a is :
;fn lfn'k P a î a ĵ 3k̂ rFkk Q a î 2 ĵ k̂ ,d nwljs ds yEcor gks rks a dk eku gSA
(1) zero 'kwU; (2) 1 (3) 2 (4*) 3
Sol. P.Q 0 = (a – 2a – 3)
2
a = 3 & a = – 1
7. If ;fn | A | | B | 1 ,
and rFkk | ( A B) | 1
Then, the angle between A and B is :
rks A rFkk B d e/; dks.k gSA
A = 1 = B = R = 120º
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8. The position x of a particle varies with time (t) as :
x = at2 – bt3.
The acceleration at t = t1 will be equal to zero. then t1 is :
,d d.k dh fLFkfr le; (t) ds lkFk fuEu izdkj iznf'kZr gksrh gSA
x = at2 – bt3.
t = t1 ij Roj.k 'kwU; gS rks t1 gksxkA
2a a a
(1) (2) (3*) (4) zero 'kwU;
3b b 3b
Sol. x = at2 – bt3
dx
v 2at 3bt 2
dt
dv a
a= 2a 6bt 0 t
dt 3b
9. The magnitude of net force acting on the particle shown in the figure is :
fp=k esa n'kkZ;s vuqlkj ,d d.k ij yxus okyk dqy cy dk ifjek.k Kkr djksA
|F2| = 5N
60º
|F1| = 5N
(1*) 5 3 N (2) 5N (3) 2.5 N (4) 3 N
10. The coordinates of a moving particle at time t are given by x = ct 2 and y = bt2. Speed of the particle is
given by
,d xfreku d.k ds fdlh le; t ij funsZ'kkad x = ct2 rFkk y = bt2 }kjk fn, tkrs gSA d.k dh pky nh tkrh gSA
(1) 2t (c + b) (2) 2t (c 2 b2 ) (3) t (c 2 b2 ) (4*) 2t (c 2 b2 )
dx dy
Sol. 2ct and vkSj 2bt
dt dt
Speed pky = (2ct)2 (2bt)2
11. Two stones are dropped from different heights h1 and h2. The ratio of the time taken by them to reach
the ground will be :
nks iRFkj h1 rFkk h2 nks fHkUu ÅWpkbZ;ksa ls NksM+s tkrs gSA mu nksuksa ds tehu ij igqWpus esa fy, x, le; dk vuqikr
gSA
(1) h22 : h12 (2) h1 : h2 (3*) h1 : h 2 (4) None dksbZ ughaA
1 2
Sol. h gt
2
2h
t= t h t1 : t2 h1 : h 2
g
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12. A body dropped from the top of the tower covers a distance 7h in the last second of its journey where h
is the distance covered in the first second. How much total time does it take to reach the ground ?
,d ehukj ds 'kh"kZ ls NksM+h xbZ oLrq ds }kjk viuh xfr ds vafre lSd.M esa r; dh xbZ nwjh 7h gS tgkW h izFke
lSd.M esa r; dh xbZ nwjh gS rks ;g tehu ij igqWpus esa dqy fduk le; ysxhA
(1) 3 sec (2*) 4 sec (3) 5 sec (4) 6 sec
1
Sol. 7h = g (2n 1)
2
1
and rFkk, h g (2 1)
2
n = 4 or t = 4 sec.
13. The magnitude of the vector product of two vectors is 3 times their scalar product. The angle
between the two vectors is.
nks lfn'kksa ds lfn'k xq.kuQy dk ifjek.k muds vfn'k xq.kuQy ds 3 xquk gS rks nksuksa lfn'kksa ds e/; dks.k gSA
(1) (2) (3*) (4)
2 6 3 4
Sol. AB sin = 3 AB cos
tan = 3
=
3
d 1
15. x =
dx x
x2 1 x2 1 1 x 2 1 x2
(1) (2*) (3) (4)
x x2 x2 x
2
d 1 1 x 1
Sol. x 1 2
dx x x x2
16. If A î ĵ and B 2 î 3 ĵ then unit vector along A B is :
;fn A î ĵ rFkk B 2 î 3 ĵ gks rks A B ds vuqfn'k ,dkad lfn'k gksxk :
3 î 4 ĵ
(1) î and rFkk ĵ (2) 3 î 4 ĵ (3) î ĵ (4*)
5
Sol. A B = 3 î 4 ĵ
A B 3 î 4 ĵ
Unit vector ,dkad lfn'k = .
| A B| 5
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g
17. A balloon rises from rest on the ground with constant acceleration . A stone is dropped when the
8
balloon has risen to a height H metre. Then, the time taken by the stone to reach the ground is : (t = 0 is
the moment when stone is dropped)
g
,d xqCckjk tehu ij fojkekoLFkk ls fu;r Roj.k ls Åij mBrk gSA tc xqCckjk tehu ls H ehVj ÅWpkbZ Åij
8
mB tkrk gS rc ,d iRFkj NksM+k tkrk gS rks iRFkj }kjk tehu ij igqWpus esa fy;k x;k le; gSA (t = 0 og {k.k gS
tc iRFkj NksM+k tkrk gSA)
3 H 1 H H H
(1) (2) (3) (4*) 2
2 g 2 g g g
g gH
Ans. v2 = 0 + 2 × H v =
8 2
gH 1 2 gH 3 gH
–H= t– gt t =
2 2 2g
H
t =2 (taking positive value) (/kukRed eku ysus ij)
g
3
18. A particle is projected vertically upwards. It will be at of its greatest height at time t = t1 and t = t2.
4
(t1 < t2). Then the ratio (t1 : t2) is
,d d.k Å/okZ/kj Åij fd vksj iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gSA le; t = t1 rFkk t = t2 , (t1 < t2) ij ;g d.k bldh
3
vf/kdre ÅWpkbZ dh ÅWpkbZ ij gksrk gS rc (t1 : t2) vuqikr gSA
4
1 1 1 1
(1*) (2) (3) (4)
3 2 4 9
u2 3 u2 1 u u
Sol. H ; = ut gt 2 t =
2g 4 2g 2 g 2g
u 3u
t1 = and t2 = t1 : t2 = 1 : 3
2g 2g
dQ/dv = 12V2 + 6V
V = 0, – 1/2
d2Q d2Q
= 24 v + 6
dV 2 dV 2 = 6 (+ve)
v 0
d2Q
= – 12 + 6 = – 6 (-ve)
dv 2
v 1 / 2
V = – 1/2 for maximum Q 'Q' ds vf/kdre ds fy,
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SECTION – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 20)
This section contains TEN (10) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two
digit integer and decimal upto two digit.
If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value to TWO decimal
placed.
There are 10 Questions & you have attempt any 5 Questions. If a student attempts more than 5
questions, then only first 5 questions which he has attempted will be checked.
Marking scheme :
Full Marks : +4 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
[kaM 2 ¼vf/kdre vad% 20)
bl [kaM esa nl (10) iz'u gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj la[;kRed eku (NUMERICAL VALUE) gSa] tks f}&vadh; iw.kkZad
rFkk n'keyo f)&vadu eas gSA
;fn la[;kRed eku esa nks ls vf/kd n’'keyo LFkku gS ] rks la[;kRed eku dks n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd VªadsV@jkmaM
vkWQ (truncate/round-off) djsaA
bl [kaM esa 10 iz'u gaS ftuesa ls vkidks dsoy fdUgh 5 iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsuk gS ;fn vki 5 ls vf/kd iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsrs gS] rks mÙkj
fn;s x;s izFke 5 iz'uksa dh gh tk¡p dh tk;sxhA
vadu ;kstuk :
iw.kZ vad % +4 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi gh pquk x;k gSA
'kwU; vad % 0 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esaA
21. A body goes 10 km north and 20 km east. What will be the displacement (in Km) from initial point ?
,d oLrq 10 km mÙkj esa 20 km iwoZ esa xfr djrh gSA oLrq dk çkjfEHkd fcUnq ls foLFkkiu (Km esa) crkb;s ?
Ans. 22.36 km
22. A particle is moving along straight line whose position x at time t is described by x = t 3 – t2 where x is in
meters and t is in seconds. Then the average acceleration (in m/s 2) from t = 2 sec. to t = 4 sec. is :
ljy js[kk ds vuqfn'k xfr'khy d.k dh fLFkfr x le; t ds lkFk x = t3 – t2 }kjk nh tkrh gSA ;gkW x-ehVj esa rFkk
le;&lSd.M esa gSA t = 2 sec. ls t = 4 sec. ds e/; vkSlr Roj.k (m/s2 esa) D;k gksxk :
Ans. 18.00
dx
Sol. v= = 3t2 – 2t
dt
v4 = 3 × 42 – 2 × 4 = 40
v2 = 2 × 22 – 2 × 2 = 4
v v2
<a> = 4
42
40 4
= = 18 m/s2.
42
23. A ball is dropped from a bridge 125 m above a river. 2s later a second ball is thrown straight down.
What must be the initial velocity (in m/s) of second ball so that both hit the water surface
simultaneously?
,d xsan dks 125 m Å¡ps iqy ls fxjk;k tkrk gSA 2 lSd.M ds i'pkr~ nwljh xsan dks Å/okZ/kj uhps dh vksj mlh iqy
ls Qsadk tkrk gSA nwljh xsan dk çkjfEHkd osx (m/s esa) D;k gksuk pkfg, rkfd nksauks xsans tehu ij ,d lkFk igq¡ps \
Ans. 26.66
1 2
Sol. h= gt
2
For first ball çFke xsan ds fy, 125 = 1/2 × 10 × t2
t = 5s
For second ball f}rh; xsan ds fy, 125 = u × 3 + 1/2 × 10 × 9
u = 80/3 = 26.66 m/s
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24. The maximum value of xy subject to x + y = 8, is :
;fn x + y = 8 gS rks xy dk vf/kdre eku gksxk :
Ans. 16.00
Sol. x+y=8
A = xy
A = x(8 – x)
A = 8x – x2
dA/dx = 8 – 2x
x=4
y=4
A = xy = 16
25. A function f in terms of ‘x’ is defined as f(x) = x2 + 2x + 1 whereas a function g in terms of y is defined as
3
g(y) = (2y + 1) then
g(f " (x))dx the value of is :
2
,d Qyu f, ‘x’ ds inksa esa fuEu izdkj ifjHkkf"kr gSa f(x) = x2 + 2x + 1 tgk¡ Qyu g, y ds inks esa fuEu izdkj
3
ifjHkkf"kr gSa g(y) = (2y + 1) rks g(f " (x))dx dk eku gksxk &
2
Ans. 25.00
Sol. f(x) = 2x + 2
f (x) = 2
g(f(x)) = g (2) = 2 (2) + 1 = 5
3
5dx 5[x]
3
2 = 5 [3 – (– 2)] = 5 × 5 = 25.
2
26. If A and B are two vectors such that A – B A B and A B ,then the angle between A and B
is xº, find x :
;fn A o A nks lfn'k bl çdkj gS fd A – B A B vkSj A B gS] rc A o B ds e/; dks.k xº gS rks x
gksxk :
Ans. 90.00
Sol. A B A B
A2 B 2 2 A B A2 B 2 2 A B
4 A B 0
AB cos = 0
cos = 0
= 90°
t3 3 2
27. The displacement of a body at any time 't' after starting is given by x = t 2t . The velocity of the
3 2
body is zero at time t equal to : (velocity is rate of change of displacement with respect to time)
t3 3
xfr çkjEHk djus ds ckn ,d oLrq dk fdlh le; 't' ij foLFkkiu x = t 2 2t }kjk fn;k x;k gSA oLrq dk
3 2
osx t le; ij 'kwU; gks rks] t dk eku gS : (osx] foLFkkiu dh le; ds lkFk ifjorZu dh nj ds cjkcj gksrk gS)
Ans. 01.00
t3 3 2
Sol. x= t 2t
3 2
dx
v= = t2 – 3t + 2 = 0
dt
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On solving gy djus ij
t = 1 sec. and rFkk 2 sec.
x
28. The dependence of variable y on variable x is defined by the equation y = . Then the area occupied
2
by this curve and the x-axis in between x = 1 to x = 4 is , find + .
x
pj x ij] pj y dh fuHkZjrk lehdj.k y = }kjk ifjHkkf"kr dh tkrh gS rc x = 1 vkSj x = 4 ds chp x v{k vkSj
2
oØ }kjk f?kjk gqvk {ks=kQy ;fn gS] + Kkr djsaA
Ans. 10.00
4 4
x
Sol. Area under the curve (oØ ls f?kjk gqvk {ks=kQy) y dx
1
1
2
dx
4
1x 3/2
1 2
. [ (4)3/2 – (1)3/2]
2 3 / 2 2 3
1
1 1 7
[ (2)3 – (1)3/2] [8 – 1] = units
3 3 3
29. Vectors A , B and C are shown in figure, angle between A and B is 3, find .
fp=k esa lfn'k A , B , rFkk C iznf'kZr gS rks A rFkk B ds e/; dks.k 3 gS] Kkr djsaA
Ans. 35.00
30. Find the value of –5a if A 2 î ĵ – 2k̂ and B̂ a î 4 ĵ – 2k̂ are perpendicular to each other.
;fn A 2 î ĵ – 2k̂ rFkk B̂ a î 4 ĵ – 2k̂ ,d nwljs ds yEcor gS rks –5a dk eku D;k Fkk ?
Ans. 20.00
Sol. A 2 î ĵ – 2k̂
B̂ a î 4 ĵ – 2k̂
If A B A B = 0
2 î ĵ 2k̂ a î 4 ĵ – 2k̂ =0
2a + 4 + 4 = 0
a = –4 Ans
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PAPER
32. A gas sample is having 2280 mm of Hg pressure, determine corresponding pressure in atm.
fdlh xSl izkn'kZ dk nkc 2280 mm Hg gS] laxr nkc atm esa Kkr dhft;sA
1
(1) 6 atm (2) 2 atm (3*) 3 atm (4) 4 atm
Sol. 760 mm of Hg = 1 atm
33. Which of the following pair does not contain isoelectronic species ?
fuEu esa ls dkSulk ;qXe] lebysDVªkWfud Lih'kht ugha j[krk gS \
(1) CO32–, NO3– (2) SO42–, PO43– (3) CO2, N2O (4*) N3–, P3–
Sol. Isoelectronic species have same number of electrons.
lebysDVªkWfud Lih'kht bysDVªkWuksa dh leku la[;k j[krh gSaA
35. Number of moles of compound H 2C2O4.2H2O present in the pure sample, if sample contains 192 gram
oxygen :
'kq) izkn'kZ esa mifLFkr H2C2O4.2H2O ;kSfxd ds eksyksa dh la[;k crkb,] ;fn izkn'kZ esa 192 xzke vkWDlhtu fufgr
(contains) gS &
(1) 20 (2*) 2 (3) 0.2 (4) 200
192
Sol. Moles of oxygen atom = = 12 mol
16
12
Then moles of compound H2C2O4.2H2O = = 2 mol
6
192
Sol. vkWDlhtu ijek.kq ds eksy = = 12 eksy
16
12
rc ;kSfxd H2C2O4.2H2O ds eksy = = 2 eksy
6
37. 5.6 L of a gas at STP is found to have a mass of 23 g then calculate molecular mass of the gas and gas
can be :
STP ij 5.6 L xSl dk nzO;eku 23 xzke ik;k tkrk gS rc xSl dk vkf.od nzO;eku ifjdfyr dhft, rFkk xSl gks
ldrh gS &
(1*) 92 amu (2) SO2 (3) 16 amu (4) 64 amu
5 .6 23
Sol. = x = 92
22.4 x
38. If the mass number of an element is 23 times that of the lightest element and it has 11 protons, then it
contains :
(1) 11 protons, 23 neutrons, 11 electrons (2) 11 protons, 11 neutrons, 11 electrons
(3*) 11 protons, 12 neutrons, 11 electrons (4) 11 protons, 11 neutrons, 23 electrons
;fn ,d rRo dh nzO;eku la[;k lcls gYds rRo dh nzO;eku la[;k dk 23 xquk gS rFkk ;g rRo 11 izksVkWu j[krk gS]
rks blesa fufgr (contains) gS &
(1) 11 izksVkWu , 23 U;wVªkWu, 11 bysDVkWu (2) 11 izksVkWu, 11 U;wVªkWu, 11 bysDVkWu
(3*) 11 izksVkWu, 12 U;wVªkWu, 11 bysDVkWu (4) 11 izksVkWu, 11 U;wVªkWu, 23 bysDVkWu
Sol. Mass No. = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
At. No. = no. of protons
Sol. nzO;eku la[;k = izksVkWuksa dh la[;k + U;wVªkWuksa dh la[;k
ijek.kq Øekad = izksVkWuksa dh la[;k
40. A sodium street light gives yellow light that has a wavelength of 5000 Å. Then :
(I) Frequency of this light is 6 × 1015 s–1.
(II) Frequency of this light is 6 × 1014 s–1.
(III) Wave number of this light is 2 × 106 m–1.
(IV) Wave number of this light is 2 × 108 m–1.
(1) I, IV (2) I, III (3*) II, III (4) II, IV
3
lksfM;e jksM ykbV ihyk izdk'k nsrh gS] ftldh rjax nS/;Z 5000 Å gSA rc %
(I) bl izdk'k dh vko`fr 6 × 1015 s–1 gSA
(II) bl izdk'k dh vko`fr 6 × 1014 s–1 gSA
(III) bl izdk'k dh rjax la[;k 2 × 106 m–1 gSA
(IV) bl izdk'k dh rjax la[;k 2 × 108 m–1 gSA
(1) I, IV (2) I, III (3*) II, III (4) II, IV
c 3 108
Sol. = = = 6 × 1014 s–1
5000 10–10
= 1 = 1
= 2 × 106 m–1
5000 10–10
41. Which of the following compounds do not have degree of unsaturation equal to benzene ?
fuEu esa ls dkSulk ;kSfxd csUthu ds cjkcj vlar`Irrk dh dksfV ugha j[krk gS \
COCH3 COOH
(1) (2) (3) (4*)
COCl CHO
Sol. has three DU
rhu DU j[krk gSA
Sol. (2)
Cl
OCH3
CH CH CHCH 2CH3
43. IUPAC name of the compound | is:
CH3
44. If H-atom of 3rd carbon is replaced by –COOH group in Pentane-1,5-dioic acid. What will be the IUPAC
name of the new compound ?
(1) 3-Carboxy pentane-1,5-dioic acid (2) Pentane-1,3,5-trioicacid
(3*) Propane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid (4) All are correct IUPAC name
4
;fn isUVsu -1,5-MkbZvkWbd vEy ds 3rd dkcZu ds H-ijek.kq dks –COOH lewg }kjk izfrLFkkfir fd;k tkrk gS] rks u;s
;kSfxd dk IUPAC uke D;k gksxk \
(1) 3-dkcksZDlh isUVsu -1,5-MkbZvkWbd vEy (2) isUVsu-1,3,5-VªkbZvkWbd vEy
(3*) izksisu-1,2,3-VªkbZdkcksZfDlfyd vEy (4) lHkh lgh IUPAC uke gSA
H
Sol. CH2 C CH2 Propane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid (izksisu-1,2,3-VªkbZdkcksZfDlfyd vEy)
COOH COOH COOH
CN
Sol. 3-Chlorocyclohexa-1,5-diene-1,4-dicarbonitrile
Cl
CN
CN
3-DyksjkslkbDyksgsDlk-1,5-MkbbZu-1,4-MkbZdkcksZukbVªkby
Cl
CN
5
CH3
(4) vkblksisfUVy CH3–CH–CH2–CH2
OH OH
(1*) 4-Ethyl-3-methylnonane-2, 8-diol (2) 6-Ethyl-7-methylnonane-2, 8-diol
(3) 5-Ethyl-1, 6, 7-trimethylheptane-1, 7-diol (4) 4-Ethyl-2-methylnonane-2, 7-diol
fuEu ;kSfxd dk lgh IUPAC uke gS &
OH OH
(1*) 4-,fFky-3-esfFkyukWusu-2, 8-MkbZvkWy (2) 6-,fFky-7-esfFkyukWusu-2, 8-MkbZvkWy
(3) 5-,fFky-1, 6, 7-VªkbZesfFkygsIVsu-1, 7-MkbZvkWy (4) 4-,fFky-2-esfFkyukWusu-2, 7-MkbZvkWy
49. Which of the following is impossible structure for the molecular formula C4H6 ?
v.kqlw=k C4H6 ds fy, fuEu esa ls dkSulh lajpuk,sa vlEHko gS \
Sol. is C5H8
, C5H8 gSA
6
SECTION – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 20)
This section contains TEN (10) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two
digit integer and decimal upto two digit.
If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value to TWO decimal
placed.
There are 10 Questions & you have attempt any 5 Questions. If a student attempts more than 5
questions, then only first 5 questions which he has attempted will be checked.
Marking scheme :
Full Marks : +4 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
[kaM 2 ¼vf/kdre vad% 20)
bl [kaM esa nl (10) iz'u gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj la[;kRed eku (NUMERICAL VALUE) gSa] tks f}&vadh; iw.kkZad
rFkk n'keyo f)&vadu eas gSA
;fn la[;kRed eku esa nks ls vf/kd n’'keyo LFkku gS ] rks la[;kRed eku dks n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd VªadsV@jkmaM
vkWQ (truncate/round-off) djsaA
bl [kaM esa 10 iz'u gaS ftuesa ls vkidks dsoy fdUgh 5 iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsuk gS ;fn vki 5 ls vf/kd iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsrs gS] rks mÙkj
fn;s x;s izFke 5 iz'uksa dh gh tk¡p dh tk;sxhA
vadu ;kstuk :
iw.kZ vad % +4 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi gh pquk x;k gSA
'kwU; vad % 0 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esaA
51. A bulb of 1 watt power on working for 1 second emitted 2.0 × 1016 photons. The wavelength of photons
is :
1 okWV 'kfDr dk ,d cYc 1 lSd.M dk;Z djus ij 2.0 × 1016 QksVkWu mRlftZr djrk gSA QksVkWuksa dh rjax)S/;Z gS&
Ans. 03.97
nhc
Sol. ET =
nhc 2 1016 6.62 1034 3 108
=39.7×10–10 m
ET 1
= 3.97 nm
52. The ratio of highest value of q/m to lowest value of q/m amongs the following particles is
(-particle, proton, O2–, Al3+, N3–) :
fuEu d.kks esa q/m ds mPpre eku o q/m ds U;wure eku dk vuqikr gS (-d.k, izksVkWu, O2–, Al3+, N3–)&
Ans. 09.00
Sol. particle q/m
2 1
-particle =
4 2
1
proton = 1 highest
1
2 1
O2– =
16 8
3 1
Al3+ = = lowest
27 9
3
N3–
14
1
Required ratio = 9
1
9
Sol. d.k q/m
2 1
-d.k =
4 2
7
1
izksVkWu = 1 mPpre
1
2 1
O2– =
16 8
3 1
Al3+ = = U;wure
27 9
3
N3–
14
1
vko';d vuqikr = 9
1
9
53. A vessel of 50 L contains 40 g of an ideal gas X at 600 K. The pressure exerted by the gas is 1 atm. 20
g of an ideal gas Y is added to the same vessel keeping the same temperature. Total pressure
becomes 3 atm. If the molar mass of gas X is m (g/mol) and the molar mass of gas Y is n (g/mol) then
1 atm L
find the value of (m+n). (Use R = )
12 mol K
600 K ij 50 L ik=k vkn'kZ xSl X ds 40 g j[krk gSA xSl }kjk Mkyk x;k nkc 1 atm gSA leku rki j[krs gq,
vkn'kZ xSl Y dk 20 g blh ik=k esa feyk;k tkrk gSA dqy nkc 3 atm gks tkrk gSA ;fn xSl X dk eksyj nzO;eku m
¼xzke@eksy½ o Y xSl dk eksyj nzO;eku n ¼xzke@eksy½ gS rks (m+n) dk eku Kkr dhft;sA (iz;qDr dhft, R =
1 atm L
)
12 mol K
Ans. 50.00
40 1
Sol. 1 X 50 X X 600
M X 12
MX 40
20 1
2 X 50 X X 600
My 12
My 10
m n 40 10 50
54. Two particles having same q/m ratio are projected towards gold nucleus in different experiments with
the same speed. The ratio of their distance of closest approach will be :
leku q/m vuqikr j[kus okys nks d.k leku osx ls fHkUu iz;ksxks esa xksYM ukfHkd dh vksj iz{ksfir gksrs gSaA fudVre
igq¡p dh budh nwjh dk vuqikr gksxk&
Ans. 01.00
1 KZe2
Sol. mV 2 =
2 R
2KZe2
R= .
mV 2
e/m and velocity both are same. So R will be same.
e/m rFkk osx nksuks leku gSA vr% R leku gksxkA
55. A gaseous mixture is composed of equal number of moles of CH 4, C2H6 and C2H2. The average
molecular mass of mixture (in amu) is :
;fn ,d xSlh; feJ.k CH4, C2H6 rFkk C2H2 dh cjkcj eksy la[;k ls feydj cuk gS] rks bl feJ.k dk vkSlr
v.kqHkkj (amu esa) D;k gksxk \
Ans. 24.00
n M n M n3M3
Sol. MAvg. = 1 1 2 2
n1 n2 n3
x(16) x(30) x(26)
= = 24.
xxx
8
56.
If no. of 1º carbon atoms present in the given compound is x and no. of 3º carbon atoms is y. Then find
value of x+y?
;fn fn;s x;s ;kSfxd esa mifLFkr 1º dkcZu ijek.kqvksa dh la[;k x gS rFkk 3º dkcZu ijek.kqvksa dh la[;k y gS] rks x+y
dk eku Kkr dhft,A
Ans. 14.00
Sol. (14) x = 6, y = 8
x + y = 14
Ans. 32.00
59. If no. of ethyl groups attached as substituents to parent chain in the following compound is m and
number carbon atoms in parent chain are n. Report your answer as (m+n) ?
;fn fuEu ;kSfxd esa iSr`d J`¡[kyk ds izfrLFkkih ds :i esa tqM+s ,fFky lewgks dh la[;k m gS rFkk iSr`d J`¡[kyk esa
dkcZu ijek.kqvksa dh la[;k n gSA viuk mÙkj (m+n) ds :i esa nhft,A
OH
Ans. 12.00
9
Sol. (3) Substituent ethyl groups are marked with circles:
(3) izfrLFkkih ,fFky lewg o`Ùkks ds lkFk fpfUgr gSA
9
1
8
3
7 5
OH
m =3, n =9
60. How many structural isomeric alkyne (P) and alkadiene (Q) are possible having molecular formula
C3FClBrReport your answer as P + Q.
fdrus lajpukRed leko;oh ,YdkbZu (P) rFkk ,YdkMkbbZu (Q) v.kqlw=k C3FClBrj[kus okys lEHko gSaA viuk mÙkj
P + Q ds :i esa nhft,A
Ans. 07.00
Cl Br F F
Sol. P=4 F–C C C Br , Cl–C C C F, –C C C Cl , Br–C C C Cl
Br
Br F Cl F Cl F
P=3 C=C=C , C=C=C , C=C=C
Cl Br Br
10
®
TEST PATTERN
COURSE NAME : 15JA-16JA-17JA
TEST TYPE : MCT-1
Test Date : 03-10-2021
Test Syllabus : FOM-I, Quadratic Equation (Nature of Roots)
For All Main Pattern Test | Pattern : P1-21 | NEW PATTERN | w.e.f. on 21-12-2020
Q.No. Subject Nature of Questions No. of Questions Marks Negative Total
1 to 20 PHYSICS SCQ 20 4 –1 80
Numerical type (2 digit, 2 decimal)
21 to 30 PHYSICS 10 4 0 20
(Do Any 5) (Optional Type)
31 to 50 CHEMISTRY SCQ 20 4 –1 80
Numerical type (2 digit, 2 decimal)
51 to 60 CHEMISTRY 10 4 0 20
(Do Any 5) (Optional Type)
61 to 80 MATHS SCQ 20 4 –1 80
Numerical type (2 digit, 2 decimal)
81 to 90 MATHS 10 4 0 20
(Do Any 5) (Optional Type)
Total 90 Total 300
61. The number of solutions of the equation log(– 2x) = 2 log(x + 1) are
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3*) 1 (4) None of these
lehdj.k log(– 2x) = 2 log(x + 1) ds gyksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 3 (2) 2 (3*) 1 (4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. Given fn;k x;k gS, log(– 2x) = 2 log (x + 1)
– 2x =(x + 1)2
x2 + 4x + 1 = 0
–4 16 – 4 –4 12
x x
2 2
x = (– 2 + 3 ),(–2,– 3 ).
x + 1 > 0 and –2x > 0
Hence vr% x = – 2 + 3
1 1 1 1
62. The condition that the equation has real roots that are equal in magnitude but
x x b m mb
opposite in sign is
1 1 1 1
lehdj.k ds ewy okLrfod rFkk ifjek.k esa cjkcj ijUrq foijhr fpUg ds gksus ds fy, izfrca/k
x x b m mb
gS -
(1) b2 = m2 (2*) b2 = 2m2 (3) 2b2 = m2 (4) b2 = 3m2
Sol. b2 = 2m2
Clearly x = m is a root of the equation.
The other root must be –m
1 1 1 1
m m b m m b
1 1 2
bm bm m
b mb m 2
b2 m2 m 2m2 b2
Hindi b2 = 2m2
Li"Vr;k x = m lehdj.k dk ,d ewy gSA
vU; ewy –m gksxk
1 1 1 1
m m b m m b
1 1 2
bm bm m
b mb m 2
b2 m2 m 2m2 b2
2 1 2x 1
65. If 0 , then x [a, ). Find a.
x2 x 1 x 1 x3 1
2 1 2x 1
;fn 0 gS rc x [a, ) rc a dk eku Kkr dhft,&
x2 x 1 x 1 x3 1
(1) 1 (2*) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
2 1 2x 1
Sol. 0
x2 x 1 x 1 x3 1
2 x 1 x2 x 1 2x 1 0
x 1 x 2
x 1
x2 x 2 0
x 1 x 2
x 1
–(x – 2)(x 1)
0
(x 1)(x 2 – x 1)
2 x
0 , where tgk¡ x 1
x2 x 1
2 – x 0, x 1, (as x2 – x + 1 > 0 for x R)
2 – x 0, x 1, (pwfd x2 – x + 1 > 0, x R ds fy,)
x 2,x 1
67. The polynomials P(x) = 3kx2 + 2x + 1 and Q(x) = 2x 2 – k when divided by x – 1 leaves the same remainder
then the value of k is
cgqinksa P(x) = 3kx2 + 2x + 1 vkSj Q(x) = 2x2 – k dks x – 1 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy cjkcj jgrk gS] rks k dk
eku gS&
1 1
(1) (2) –1 (3) 1 (4*) –
4 4
Sol. P(1) = 3k + 2 + 1 = Q(1) = 2 – k
4k = – 1
1
k=–
4
68. 1 + 1 + 1 , (where each of a, b and c are positive and
2 log b
a log b
c 2 log c
a log c
b 2 log a
b log a
c
different from unity) has the value equal to
1 + 1 + 1 , (tgk¡ a, b vkSj c izR;sd /kukRed vkSj bdkbZ ls
2 log b
a log b
c 2 log c
a log c
b 2 log a
b log a
c
fofHkUu gS) dk eku cjkcj gS&
1 1
(1) abc (2) (3) 0 (4*)
abc 2
1 1 1
Sol. + +
1 1 1
log b log b a log b c logc c log c a log c b log a log a b log a c
1/ 2 b 1/ 2 1/ 2 a
= 1 + 1 + 1
log b
b log b
a log b
c log c
c log c
a log c
b log a
a log a
b log a
c
1 1 1 1
= + + = logabc b + logabc c + logabc a = logabc abc =
log b abc log c abc log a abc 2
22x – 1 < 2x + 1
(2x)2 – (2x) – 2 < 0
(2x + 1) (2x – 2) < 0 2x – 2 < 0
2x < 2 x < 1 ...........(3)
(3) domain izkUr x (0, 1)
log5 (x 2 – 5x 7)
71. If > 0 , then
log5 (0.001)
(1*) x (2, 3) (2) x (– , ) (3) x (–, 2) (3, ) (4) x (3, 4)
log5 (x 2 – 5x 7)
;fn >0 rc
log5 (0.001)
(1*) x (2, 3) (2) x (– , ) (3) x (–, 2) (3, ) (4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. log5(0.001) < 0
log5 (x2 – 5x + 7) < 0
x2 – 5x + 7 > 0 x R
and vkSj x2 – 5x + 7 < 1
or;k x2 – 5x + 6 < 0
x (2, 3)
7 4 3
2
x 4x 3
t ysus ij
thus, equation becomes bl izdkj, fn;k x;k lehdj.k gksxk
1
t 14
t
t 2 14t 1 0
14 8 3
t 74 3
2
thus vr% x2 4x 3 1, 1
x 2,2 2
(1*) 2– 2 , 2 2
(2) 1
,
2
2
(3) 1
,
8
8
(4) 1
,
4
4
lehdj.k logx2 . log2x2 = log4x2 dk gy leqPp; gS&
(1*) 2– 2 , 2 2
(2) 1
,
2
2
(3) 1
,
8
8
(4) 1
,
4
4
Sol. logx2 . log2x2 = log4x2
log24x = log2x . log22x
2 + log2x = log2x (1 + log2x)
log2x = ± 2
x = 2 2
75. The values of k for which the quadratic equation kx2 + 1 = kx + 3x – 11x2 has real and equal roots are
76. The number of value of a for which (a2 –3a + 2) x2 +(a2– 5a + 6) x +a2 – 4 = 0 is an identity in x is
77. The value of p and q (p 0, q 0) for which p, q are the roots of the equation x2 + 2px + 3q = 0 are :
3 – 17 3 17
–2, (0, 2) ,
2 2
3 – 17 3 17
= 2, = , = 0, =
2 2
1 1
Sol. (log 9)
2
2 log (log 9)
2 2 ( 7)log7 4
2log(log2 9) 2
(log2 9) .(2) = 4.2 = 8
80. 31 candidates appeared for an examination, 15 candidates passed in English, 15 candidates passed in
Hindi, 20 candidates passed in Sanskrit. 3 candidates passed only in English. 4. candidates passed only in
Hindi, 7 candidates passed only in Sanskrit. 2 candidates passed in all the three subjects How many
candidates passed only in two subjects ?
,d ijh{kk esa 31 fo|kFkhZ cSBrs gS ftuesa 15 fo|kFkhZ vaxzsth esa] 15 fo|kFkhZ fgUnh esa] 20 fo|kFkhZ laLd`r esa] 3 fo|kFkhZ
dsoy vaxzsth esa ikl gksrs gS] 4 fo|kFkhZ dsoy fgUnh esa ikl gksrs gS] 7 fo|kFkhZ dsoy laLd`r esa ikl gksrs gS vkSj 2 fo|kFkhZ
lHkh rhu fo"k; esa ikl gks tkrs gS rc dsoy nks fo"k; fdrus fo|kFkhZ ikl gksrs gS \
(1*) 15 (2) 30 (3) 10 (4) 19
Sol. x+ y = 10 ; x+z=9 ; y + z = 11 x + y + z = 15
x = 4, y = 6, z = 5
1 1 1
2
2 2
81. If a + b + c = 0, then a b c
2
is equal to
1 1 1
a b c
1 1 1
2
2 2
;fn a + b + c = 0 gS, rks a b c cjkcj gS
2
1 1 1
a b c
Ans. 01.00
1 1 1 1 1 1
2
2 2
Sol. a2 b2 c 2 = a b c =1
1 1 1 2 1 1 1
(a b c)
a2 b2 c 2 abc a2 b2 c 2
( 1)( 1)( 1)
82. If , , are roots of the equation 2x3 – 3x2 + 5x – 6 = 0 then value of is
( – 1)( – 1)( – 1)
( 1)( 1)( 1)
;fn , , lehdj.k 2x3 – 3x2 + 5x – 6 = 0 ds ewy gS] rc dk eku gS&
( – 1)( – 1)( – 1)
Ans. 08.00
Sol. 2(x – )(x – )(x – ) = 2x3 – 3x2 + 5x – 6
Put x = 1 j[kus ij 2(1 – )(1 – )(1 – ) = 2 – 3 + 5 – 6 = –2
( – 1)( – 1)( – 1) = 1
Put x = –1 j[kus ij –2(1 + )(1 + )(1 + ) = – 2 – 3 – 5 – 6 = –16
( + 1)( + 1)( + 1) = 8
83. Set of all real values of x satisfying the inequation ( nx)2 + 3 (nx) – 4 0 is (a, e–b] [ec, ), then the
value of a + b + c is
(nx)2 + 3 (nx) – 4 0 dks larq"V djus okys x ds okLrfod ekuksa dk leqPP; ;fn (a, e–b] [ec, ) gS] rc
a + b + c dk eku gS&
Ans. 05.00
Sol. (nx)2 + 3 (nx) – 4 0
(nx + 4) (nx – 1) 0
nx 1 & nx – 4
x [e, ) (0, e–4]
a = 0, b = 4, c = 1
a+b+c=5
1 1
85. If and are roots of equation x2 – 7x + 1 = 0, then the value of +
( – 7)2 ( – 7)2
1 1
;fn vkSj lehdj.k x2 – 7x + 1 = 0 ds ewy gSa] rks + dk eku gS&
( – 7)2 ( – 7)2
Ans. 47.00
Sol. 2 – 7 + 1 ( – 7) = – 1
1 1 1
– 7 = – + = 2 + 2
( – 7)2 ( – 7)2
= ( + )2 – 2 = 47
5 5
86. If , are the roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 3 = 0 then is
–4
5 5
;fn lehdj.k x2 + 2x + 3 = 0 ds ewy ,oa gks] rks gS&
–4
Ans. 00.50
Sol. 2 + 2 + 3 = 0
5 = (2 + 3)2 = 43 + 122+ 9
–4(2 + 3)( + 3)+ 9
–11 – 12
Similarly blh izdkj 5 = –11 – 12
sovr% 5 + 5 = –11( + ) – 24 = –11(–2) – 24 = – 2
87. If complete solution set of inequality log1/2 (x + 5)2 > log1/2 (3x – 1)2 is (–,p) (q,r) (s,) then find
p2 q 2 r 2
s2
p2 q 2 r 2
;fn vlfedk log1/2 (x + 5)2 > log1/2 (3x – 1)2 dk iw.kZ gy leqPp; (–,p) (q,r) (s,) gks rks dk
s2
eku Kkr dhft, &
Ans. 05.66 or 05.67
Sol. log1/2(x + 5)2 > log1/2 (3x – 1)2
(x + 5)2 > 0 x R – {– 5} ........(i)
(3x – 1)2 > 0 x R – 1 ........(ii)
3
(x + 5)2 < (3x – 1)2
8x2 – 16 x – 24 > 0
x2 – 2x – 3 > 0
(x – 3) (x + 1) > 0
x(–, – 1) (3, ) ........(iii)
(i) (ii) (iii) gives ls
(–, –5) (–5, –1) (3, )
p = – 5, q = –5 , r = – 1, s = 3
88. The number of subsets of the power set of set A = {7, 10, 11} is 10 A then the value of A is
leqPp; A = {7, 10, 11} ds ?kkr leqPp; ds mileqPp;ksa dh la[;k 10 A gS] rc A dk eku gS &
Ans. 25.60.
Sol. P(A) = {, {7}, {10}, {11}, {7, 10}, {7, 11}, {10, 11}, {7, 10, 11}}
Number of subsets mileqPp;ksa dh la[;k = 2n = 28 = 256