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Lost Ottoman Treasure
Lost Ottoman Treasure
SEVEN GLORIOUS
OTTOMAN CITIES
Forward
In the name of Allah. The most gracious the most merciful.
It has almost been a century since the end of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1923.
For nearly 5 centuries, the Ottomans have kept Muslim nations united under one
Caliphate, protected the holy sights of Makkah, Madinah, and especially
Jerusalem and Palestine from multiple crusades and Mongolian invasions, spread
Islam in the entire Eastern half of Europe, built train lines connecting Makkah to
Istanbul to Vienna in the heart of Europe, and left behind many treasures that are
worth discovering.
These lost Ottoman treasures, is what this book is all about. As I have been
sharing my travels around the world on social media to 75,000+ of my page
followers, passing through 100+ countries which Allah has blessed me to visit
over a span of 8 years, I have been asked multiple times by my brothers and
sisters to write a book which could be used as guide for those who would like to
travel and explore Allah’s beautiful earth, and especially at this time where
interest in Ottoman history has reached the peak due to the popularity of the
international hit series “Resurrection: Ertugrul.”
This book is yours. You could use it as a guide book to plan your next Ottoman
trip, or you could use it as a virtual travel book where you enjoy the journey
sitting on your most comfortable seat while sipping a Turkish coffee or an
aromatic fruit tea, imaging yourself on a time machine going through timeless
treasures. The choice is yours. This isn’t only a guide book however. I have shared
with you inspiring stories and history that would keep you entertained and
educated insha’Allah!
Please enjoy this book, and share it with all your friends and family.
Dr. Waleed Hakeem
Director of Ilm Path Academy
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Table of Contents
Today, Ottomans treasures are present in 30+ countries. However, most
people neither have the time or resources to visit all the thousands of Ottoman
treasures that survived until this day. As a result, I have chosen 7 glorious
Ottoman cities that contain the largest and most impressive structures and
stories, which all could be conveniently visited as daytrips from the city of
Istanbul, or as a short trip that could fit in a week, a day for each city, or
extended to a few weeks. The choice is yours:
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After teaching the History of Andalus to 4000+ students in a dozen countries, Dr.
Waleed has researched Ottoman history for over 8 years, learning the deep
history hands-on by visiting 78 Ottoman cities in 24 countries that were under
Ottoman rule. His powerful delivery style & engaging instruction has earned him
invitations to teach Islamic History in universities all around the world!
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As a result, Abu Ayub is buried right outside the city walls of Istanbul,
and the entire area today is named after him. It is the most religious area of
Istanbul, full of Islamic book shops and handicrafts with Islamic arts, and
today, is the busiest area in Istanbul during the holy month of Ramadan, as
the mosque of Abu Ayub gets more people praying Tarawih than any of
other 3,113 masjids that exist in Istanbul!
Figure 1: Dr. Waleed Hakeem in front of the entrance of Abu Ayub Al-Ansaari's Grave
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Figure 2: Sultan's Street in Eyup, where the girding of the sword ceremony took place for each newly appointed
Sultan.Sulta
If you want to have a bird’s eye view of Istanbul, Eyup has a cable car
near the mosque, which takes you up on of the adjacent hills, and has
magnificent views overlooking the entire city of Istanbul, where you could
sit down and relax while sipping exotic flavours of Turkish herbal and fruit
teas. The cable car may get extremely crowded in the high season though,
so make sure to arrive well in advance. The best time to visit probably
would be just before sunset, as you get the full dayl-time view, the orange
sunset sky, and then the glittering night lights of the city.
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I am not normally a fan of buying souvenirs, but honestly, the quality of the
Islamic art in the Eyup area shops are very impressive, and the prices are
very affordable as they are priced for locals and not for tourists (fixed
pricing), so I couldn’t resist taking a few items back home to display in my
humble living room.
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The famous traveler Ibn Battuta, has visited the Iznik soup kitchen in
1335, just 4 years after it was built. He described the complex as containing
a kitchen, dining room, and rooms for workers. The poor and the workers
ate for free, but rich people also ate here for a fee, which is a testimony to
the good quality of the good. This payment supported the cost of the
complex. There was even a home delivery services for the sick, disabled,
and the scholars, whom their time was considered very valuable!
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The town of Sogut has several special events throughout the year.
For example, during the second week of September every year, the Ertugrul
festival takes place, with many live displays, such as horse riding by trained
archers, folkloric tales, and sword-fighting demonstrations. The town also
has a live market which is open every Thursday and visited by all
surrounding villages. And for those who love the outdoors, the town is
surrounded by stunning mountain views.
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Due to the fortification and strategic location, the city of Bursa was
established as the first official capital of the Ottomans. The famous traveler
Ibn Battuta, visited the city in 1331, just 5 years after the conquest. Calling
it “an enjoyable city,” he described it “with fine bazaars and wide streets,
surrounded on all sides by gardens and running springs.” He also met with
Sultan Orhan and was very pleased with the help he received to continue
his journey around the world. Today, you could experience what Ibn
Battuta saw after nearly 7 centuries as you stroll through told old town.
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Not to be missed,
the old Edirne train
station (Karaağaç) has a
beautiful building, which
currently houses the
faculty of fine arts from
Trakya University. The
train station was the
main connection
between Turkey and
Europe, where you could
take a direct train to as far as Vienna, Austria. It was built just across the
Marista river in order to avoid building a new bridge across the river. After
the Turkish-Greek war of 1919, it was agreed that the Marista river would
become the border between the two countries, however, since this station
is on the other side of the river, it got an exception and it was made a
Turkish territory. Karaağaç has an atmosphere of a small town rather than a
city neighbourhood of Edirne, with many charming mansions scattered
around its grid plan, well worth a morning or afternoon visit.
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Every visit to Istanbul must start in the Sultan Ahmet area, where
most attractions are concentrated. And if you want an authentic
experience, it is recommended that you stay in an old hotel in this area,
rather than the more modern hotels in Taksim square. You will hear the
loud wonderful Athan coming out of the famous blue mosque. Stroll to the
nearby Byzantine church of Aya Sophia, which was the most important
church in the Byzantine
empire, turned into a
mosque by Sultan
Muhammed Al-Fatih after
the conquest of Istanbul.
Other attractions in the
area are the Islamic Art
Museum and Cemberlitas
(underground water
cistern) built in 532 A.D.
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For those who love the sea aroma and seafood, walk North of the
Sultan Ahmet area to end up on the Galata bridge, take a stroll across the
bridge to witness the fisherman trying to acquire their catch of the day, or
taste some of the sea muscles stuffed with rice and exotic spices with juicy
lemon squeezed on top, or walk under the bridge on either side and choose
from three dozens of seafood restaurants as you watch the ships sail back
and forth across the Bosporus bridge.
Once you are done eating every type of sea creature, take a boat and
enjoy the scenic 20 minute ferry ride to the Asian side of Istanbul. After all,
this is the only city in the world split between two continents! If you have
time, take the longer 2 hours boat to see as much of Istanbul as possible.
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If you want to see a bird’s eye view of Istanbul, then take an easy hike
upwards to the Galata tower, where the stunning 360 panormaic view of
Istanbul will show you the past, the present, and the under-construction
future simultaneously from one place. This city is still growing rapidly!
After coming down from Galata, it might be time to visit the palace of
the Sultans, Topkapi Sarai. Built by Sultan Muhammed Alfatih in 1459, just 6
years after the conquest of Istanbul, the palace was subsequently occupied
by every Ottoman Sultan for 3 centuries. The Topkapi palace complex
includes a wonderful palace garden open 24/7, as well as the sacred relics,
a collection of Prophet Muhammed’s peace be upon him belongings on
display, in addition to a court, an Ottoman college for the distinguished
janissaries, as well as the house of the Ottomans family (the harem).
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By 1856, Sultan Abdulmejid moved from Topkapi palace to the newly built,
European style Dolmabahce palace, which was the last palace the Sultans
occupied until the end of the Caliphate in 1923. It was built on the
Bosphorous straight, and could only be visited with a guided tour that lasts
90 minutes, displaying each chamber with an informative explanation.
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If you are tired of Istanbul’s extreme traffic rush, take a short day trip with
a boat to “Princes Island,” where no cars or vehicles are allowed, and the
only form of transportation you could use is your own feet, or better yet, a
majestic horse ride across the old beautiful homes and flowers around the
island. The island was named as such, because it was used as a prison for
any Ottoman prince who broke the law to live in exile. If that’s how a prison
looks like, please do give me the harshest sentence there is! :)
For your final stop in Turkey, you may want to head to the Grand Bazaar,
the world’s largest and oldest running market. With over 4,000 shops
broken down by type of merchandise, you won’t run out of choices any
time soon: books, jewelry, food, carpets, and every Ottoman souvenir!
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Would you like to host the Ottoman Empire Course in YOUR OWN CITY?
Alhamdulilah, we have offered the RISE OF
THE OTTOMANS course in the city of
London to a record attendance of over
700+ brothers and sisters in one day!
Insha’Allah we would love to bring this
valuable knowledge to many cities around
the world, so if you like to host it in your
city or local mosque, please contact us at
www.ilmpath.com/contact .
Check out our stunning course slides!
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Enjoy the video version of this e-book, and travel with your eyes!
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