elites
82 Aocownting: Feat amd Cave
+ CHELBAOIG EXHIBIT 2 2005 Operating Data for Motels
EXHIBIT 1 Cash Register and Che with 40 ar Fewer Units (expressed a
Suinmary During 2008 pircentaygerd/total Eig
ae
Receipts
94 Revenues:
From roams 82 a i ea Reem rentals RF
From vending machines ; Other revenue 13
Total 5aA4 ice Total revenues
Gee = Operating expenses:
ecks Drawn a
ae SRS eae
wners’ drawing Re aOs Administrative and general
sept hrc i pan Direct operating expenses
Paid to laundry , Hass eae cee
Replacement of glasses, bed linens, 1,660 Aaiverl sn ant rae
coe Bere Repairs and maintenance
Wvertising ;
Payroll taxes 2,894 vee
See oceans 12205 Fixed expenses:
Repairs and maintenance 3,980 Sereeaien ia
Cleaning and other supplies 6,820 3
Insurance 2s
Telephone 2,789
= Depreciation 125
Electricity 5,611 pr
Interest 2
Property taxes 9,870
Rent 28
Insurance 11,584 pel
Interest 10, Total es
Total 31965 Profit (pretax) ar
bank balance has steadily risen, Furthermore, [ have a,
local accountant make out the annual income tax state-
ments so I don't have to worry about them. That in-
Come tax stuff is so complicated that I avoid it.”
Mr. Carter worked with the trade journal's figures
(Exhibit 2) and the cash summary (Exhibit 1} that
‘evening and quickly found he needed more information.
He told Mrs, Kim that he was retuming to the home
office the next moming but would be back in two
weeks for another visit to the branch plant. Meanwhile,
he wanted Mrs. Kim to get together some additional
information. Mr. Carter suggested to Mrs. Kim that
40 important noncash e
Mr.C
xpense was depreciation
‘rier alsa wanted to know about expenses that had
been incurred in 2004 but not paid until 2005, He told
Mrs. Kim to check up-on wages and salaries, insurance,
advertising, taxes, utilities, and any other items paid in
2005 but applicable to 2004,
In addition, Mr, Carter instructed Mrs, Kim to uy to
find items of expense properly chargeable to 2008 but
not paid by December31,2005. Mrs. Kim told Mr, Carter
the same types of expe
wages and sala
ses were,
ics, insurance,
wolved, that is,
advertising, taxes,
EXHIBIT 3 Additional Information about the
Business
Chargeable in 2004 but paid in January 2005:
Wages and salaries 3795
Advertising 600
Payroll taxes. ot
Fuel for heating 933
Telephone 105
Electricity 360,
Property taxes 1,005
Insurance 2,025
Interest 687
Chargeable in 2005 but not paid by December
31, 2005:
Wages and salaries 1,128
Advertising 996
Payroll taxes 126
Fuel for heating 840
Cleaning and other supplies 75
Telephone 153
Electricity 492
Property taxes 111d
Interest 579.
Aso, 2008 deprecation charger of 30.80,
Also, 2005 cau eveipts inc hdd a 31,600 puyenec trnn a company that ad
‘od sera driag December 2004 for acount ey
here wore no ch uncollected renal asf Deron 31,2008"
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|and so forth, Also Mr. Carter inquired about income
from room rentals. He asked if any of the cash re-
ceipts during 2005 related to rentals during 2004 and
if therewere any rentals during 2005 that had not been
collected.
During the two weeks Mr. Carter was back at the
home office, Mrs. Kim checked the records and com-
piled the additional information requested by Mr. Carter.
The evening Mr. Carter returned to the Pinetree
Morel, Mrs, Kim gave him a summary of the informa-
tion she had gathered (Exhibit 3), With all the additional
information, Mr. Carter constructed a 2005 operating
Chapter 3 Basic Accounting Concepts: The Income Siaiemen 83
statement that matched in form the one appearing in
the trade journal, He calculated both the dollar amounts
and percentage composition of each expense for more
useful comparison with the journal’s figures.
Questions
1. Prepare a 2005 operating statement for the Pinetree
Motel such as the one shown in Exhibit 2
dollar amounts and percentages of total
2. As Mr, Carter, what comments W«
the Kims regarding the