The document outlines several key acts and reforms in British India that led to the drafting of the Indian Constitution. It mentions the Indian Council Act of 1861 which transformed the Executive Council into a cabinet system of governance. The Government of India Act of 1935 further expanded legislative councils. A Drafting Committee was established in 1947 to draft the Indian Constitution after independence, with the key acts and reforms providing historical context for the development of India's democratic system of governance.
The document outlines several key acts and reforms in British India that led to the drafting of the Indian Constitution. It mentions the Indian Council Act of 1861 which transformed the Executive Council into a cabinet system of governance. The Government of India Act of 1935 further expanded legislative councils. A Drafting Committee was established in 1947 to draft the Indian Constitution after independence, with the key acts and reforms providing historical context for the development of India's democratic system of governance.
The document outlines several key acts and reforms in British India that led to the drafting of the Indian Constitution. It mentions the Indian Council Act of 1861 which transformed the Executive Council into a cabinet system of governance. The Government of India Act of 1935 further expanded legislative councils. A Drafting Committee was established in 1947 to draft the Indian Constitution after independence, with the key acts and reforms providing historical context for the development of India's democratic system of governance.
Government of India Act, 1858 The Indian Council Act, 1861 was an Act aimed at the transformation of The Indian Executive Council to a Cabinet run on Portfolio System. The Cabinet had Five Ordinary members each assigned a different task of Home, Revenue, Military, Law, Finance, and Public Works (1874). Lord Canning, Viceroy and Governor-General of India in 1864 had introduced the Portfolio System. These all were under the control of The British Government headquartered at Calcutta. The Commander in Chief was present with the Council as an extraordinary member. Indian Councils Act, 1909(Morley Minto Reforms) Government of India Act, 1935 BUT Making Of INDIAN CONSTITUTION Drafting Committee Drafting Committee set up on August 29, 1947 Preamble Of Constitution