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Purchasing is the first phase of material management. Purchasing is the procurement of goods and
services from some external agencies. Includes: research and proper development for the selection of
materials and source, follow up, inspection of goods, storekeeping.
IMPORTANCE OF PURCHASING
Purchasing functions provides material to the factory without which wheels of machines cannot
move
Increase production of ones requirement are now bought instead of being made as was the
practice in the earlier days
Understood as buying material of the right quality in the right quantity at the right time at the right
place from the right source.