Nama : Mohamad Romi Syafitra

Nim : 041157345

Tugas 3
Soal 1
Below is a list of complementary sets. Classify each pair into one of the following types of
relation: opposites, gradable antonyms, reverses, or converses. Explain your answers.

a. present/absent
b. clean/dirty
c. like/dislike
d. give/take
e. pass/fail

Soal 2
Analyze the following sets of term, then identify the superordinate term in each set.

 hurricane, tornado, storm, typhoon

Soal 3
Explain the difference between homonym, homograph, and homophone. Then, classify each pair
into one of those types of relation.

hooker1 (ˈhʊkə) n. A commercial fishing boat using hooks and lines instead of nets.
hooker2 (ˈhʊkə) n. A prostitute.
lead1 /liːd/ verb to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make
them go in the right direction
lead  /led/ noun a chemical element. Lead is a heavy, soft grey metal, used especially in the
2

past for water pipes or to cover roofs.

 talk verb/tɔːk/ to say things; to speak in order to give information or to express feelings,
ideas, etc.
torque /tɔːk/ noun a twisting force that causes machines, etc. to rotate (= turn around)
row1  /rəʊ/noun a number of people standing or sitting next to each other in a line; a number
of objects arranged in a line
row  noun/raʊ/ a serious argument between people, organizations, etc. about something
2

flower (ˈflaʊə) n 1. a. a bloom or blossom on a plant b. a plant that bears blooms

or blossoms.
flour (ˈflaʊə) n 1. (Cookery) a powder, which may be either fine or coarse, prepared by
sifting and grinding the meal of a grass, esp wheat.
Soal 4
Observe the following phrases. Some of them have idiomatic meanings and some do not. Find
two phrases with the idiomatic meaning and use them in sentences.
a. Make a mistake
b. Tie the knot
c. Do business
d. Under the weather
e. Keep quiet
f. Take a chance
g. Go on foot