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5 2 Astudent determines the resistances of some filament lamps. Fig. 2.1 shows the first circuit she uses. power supply A L 4 Fig. 2.1 (a) (i) Record the potential difference V, across the lamp L,, as shown on the voltmeter in Fig. 2.2 Fig. 2.2 Fig. 2.3 V [1] Record the current I, in the circuit, as shown in Fig. 2.3. 1 At] Ms (iii) Calculate the resistance R, of the filament of lamp L,. Use the equation R, = 7". Include the unit 1 R, 2) © UCLES 2020 os25/e1nur20 [Turn over 6 (b) The student disconnects the voltmeter. She connects lamp L, in series with lamp Ly. She connects the voltmeter across lamp L, ‘She measures the current J, in the circuit and the potential difference V, across lamp L, 0.308, 1.7V. Vv, Calculate the resistance R, of the filament of lamp L,. Use the equation Ry = 72 A The student disconnects the voltmeter. She connects lamp L, in series with lamps L, and L, She connects the voltmeter across lamp L, She measures the current I, in the circuit and the potential difference V, across lamp L,. 0.26A 1.2V. 1] (c) Calculate R, + R, + Rs. Give your answer to a suitable number of significant figures for this experiment. R,+Ry+Ry= Ol (d) Some students make suggestions about the results of the experiment. Suggestion A: R, + R, + R, should be equal to 3 x Ry. Suggestion B: R, + R, + R, should be less than 3 « R, Suggestion C: R, + R, + R, should be greater than 3 x Ry State which suggestion A, B or C agrees with your results. Justify your answer by reference to your results. statement justification (2) © UCLES 2020 os26r61naur20 7 (e) Draw a circuit diagram to show the circuit used in part (b) with all three lamps connected in series 8) [Total: 11] © UCLES 2020 os25/e1nur20 [Turn over

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