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Service Manual

Cynosure Inc.
5 Carlisle Road
Westford, MA 01886
United States
Tel: 978-256-4200
Toll-Free: 800-886-2966

ConBio A Cynosure Company


47733 Fremont Blvd.
Fremont Ca. 94538
ph. 800-886-2966
ph. 978-256-4200
fax 978-256-6556
Service Department
888-523-2233
RevLite® is a registered trademark of ConBio, A Cynosure Company.
MultiSpotTM is a trademark of ConBio, A Cynosure Company.
Copyright © 2006, ConBio, A Cynosure Company.
All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright. Copying, disclosure to
others, or other use of this publication is prohibited without express written consent of
ConBio, A Cynosure Company. ConBio reserves the right to make changes in
specifications shown in this manual without notice or obligation. Contact your ConBio
representative or ConBio Customer Service for the latest information
ConBio Part Number 996-9087, Service Manual RevLite
Table of Contents

Glossary of Symbols and Abbreviations .................................................................................7


Definitions.......................................................................................................................8
Section 1 Introduction.....................................................................................................11
Disclaimer .....................................................................................................................11
Contacting Technical Support or Clinical Department.................................................11
About the Technical Guide ...........................................................................................12
Section 2 Equipment Safety............................................................................................13
Introduction...................................................................................................................13
Potential Hazards ..........................................................................................................13
Optical Hazards.................................................................................................13
Electrical Hazards .............................................................................................14
Grounding .........................................................................................................14
Fire Hazards ......................................................................................................15
Hot-Water Hazards ...........................................................................................15
Safety Considerations ...................................................................................................15
Service Equipment ........................................................................................................16
Section 3 Introduction.....................................................................................................17
Product Description ......................................................................................................17
Wavelength and Frequency...........................................................................................17
Multilite™ Dye Laser Handpieces (Optional Accessory) .............................................18
Continuous Wave vs Pulsed Delivery...........................................................................18
Fluence..........................................................................................................................20
Section 4 System Descriptions ........................................................................................21
RevLite System Overview ............................................................................................21
LCD Display Panel .......................................................................................................21
Lumina Module High Voltage Power Supply (HVPS).................................................21
Low Voltage Power Supply ..............................................................................22
High Voltage Power Supply .............................................................................22
Pulse-Forming Network....................................................................................23
RevLite Bench ..............................................................................................................24
SmartBoard ...................................................................................................................24
System Interface................................................................................................24
System Interlocks..........................................................................................................25

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Main Chassis Interlocks....................................................................................25
Optical Bench Interlocks...................................................................................25
Head Temperature Monitor...............................................................................26
Arm Interlock....................................................................................................26
Shutter Control..............................................................................................................26
Sliding Stage Control....................................................................................................26
SHG Temperature Control............................................................................................27
Energy Monitor Inputs..................................................................................................28
Marx Bank Drive Output. .............................................................................................28
Monitoring Pyro............................................................................................................28
Active Q-switch ............................................................................................................29
Pockells cell. .....................................................................................................29
Dual Marx Bank /750 Power Board..................................................................29
Laser Head ....................................................................................................................30
Rods ..................................................................................................................30
Flashlamps ........................................................................................................30
Plate polarizer ...................................................................................................30
Quarter-wave plate............................................................................................31
Harmonic Generators ........................................................................................31
Wavelength Separation .....................................................................................31
Sliding Stage .....................................................................................................31
Cooling System.............................................................................................................31
Articulated Arm ............................................................................................................31
Wireless Footswitch......................................................................................................32
Section 5 Software & Rabbit Controller .......................................................................33
Rabbit Controller ..........................................................................................................33
Section 6 Operating Sequences ......................................................................................35
Description of Events....................................................................................................35
Overview...........................................................................................................35
Console Controls and Connections...............................................................................35
Laser Rear Panel ...........................................................................................................37
Laser Display Screen and Commands ..........................................................................39
Section 7 Error Processing .............................................................................................49
Error Detection by Power ON Self-Test.......................................................................49
Error Detection by Mode ..............................................................................................49
Error Detection by State................................................................................................49
Error Detection by Background Processing..................................................................49

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Error Processing and the Cooling System ....................................................................49
Error Tracking Log .......................................................................................................50
Section 8 Installation&Service Procedures...................................................................51
TIPS/TECHNIQUES and other Important Information ...............................................51
Communicating with RevLite.......................................................................................52
RFU Program ................................................................................................................52
Programming Software Procedure................................................................................52
Downloading LCD Software ........................................................................................53
For Revlites with a LCD part number 661-0157 or 661-0047..........................53
For Revlites with a LCD part number 661-1086 ..............................................53
Upgrading Software Procedure.....................................................................................54
Preliminary Measurements and Initial Parameters .......................................................54
Procedures for Cleaning and Replacing Laser Optics ..................................................56
Bench Optics Cleaning and Replacement.........................................................56
Articulated Arm Optics Cleaning and Replacement.........................................56
ND Yag Rod Cleaning ......................................................................................57
Handpiece Optics Cleaning...............................................................................57
Multispot Handpiece.........................................................................................57
HeNe and OSCILLATOR ALIGNMENT....................................................................57
Laser Installation Procedure .........................................................................................61
Instruction to give to the customer: ..................................................................62
Oscillator and Deck Alignment ....................................................................................63
Oscillator Alignment.........................................................................................63
1064nm Deck Alignment..................................................................................63
532nm Deck Alignment....................................................................................63
Optimizing Dielectric Polarizer ....................................................................................64
Eliminating Free-Run....................................................................................................64
SHT NO QSWITCH .........................................................................................65
Oscilloscope and Fast Photo Diode ..................................................................66
Flashlamp Voltage Adjustment Procedure ...................................................................68
Required Equipment .........................................................................................69
Flashlamp Replacement Procedure...............................................................................69
Optimizing SHG Procedure ..........................................................................................71
SHG Replacement Procedure .......................................................................................71
Error Finding AD Value in 532nm ...............................................................................74
Arm Alignment Procedure............................................................................................74
Checking for Hot Spots.................................................................................................76
Handpiece Spot Sizes Procedure ..................................................................................76

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Adjusting the Handpiece...............................................................................................77
Aiming Beam Adjustment ............................................................................................78
DI Water Filter Replacement Procedures .....................................................................78
Required Equipment .........................................................................................78
Upgraded Cooling Group Procedure ................................................................79
Replacing Filter Assembly Pack with Quick Disconnects Procedure ..............80
Cooling Group Flush for Contamination Procedure.........................................80
Rabbit Board Replacement ...........................................................................................81
Replacing Rabbit Board or Upgrading Software ..............................................81
Pre-Calibration Procedure.............................................................................................82
Calibration Procedure ...................................................................................................83
Final Checking the Laser System .................................................................................85
Final checking...................................................................................................85
Turn off Flash ...................................................................................................85
Section 9 RevLite Plus Enhanced Features...................................................................87
Key Points.....................................................................................................................87
New Messages ..............................................................................................................87
Fast/Active Servo:.........................................................................................................87
Auto 532 Peaking..........................................................................................................88
Optimizing Auto Peaking SHG Procedure ...................................................................88
SHG Replacement Procedure .......................................................................................89
High Repetition Rate MultiLite ........................................................................90
Pre-Calibration Procedure.............................................................................................91
Calibration Procedure ...................................................................................................92
Section 10 RevLite SI Enhanced Features ......................................................................95
New Features in the RevLite SI Features .....................................................................95
Key Points.....................................................................................................................95
New Messages ..............................................................................................................95
VariSpot™ Handpiece ...................................................................................................96
532Lite VariSpot™ Handpiece......................................................................................97
532Lite VariSpot Handpiece Components .......................................................97
Procedures for Cleaning................................................................................................97
VariSpot Handpiece ..........................................................................................97
532Lite VariSpot Handpiece.............................................................................98
Spot Size Calibration for VariSpot Handpiece .............................................................99
Aiming Beam Installation and Alignment ..................................................................101

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Appendix A: Reference Chart ............................................................................................105
Appendix B: Error Code Table ..........................................................................................107
Appendix C: Error Code Troubleshooting........................................................................109
Appendix D: Commands ......................................................................................................121
Appendix E: Diagrams & Flow Charts..............................................................................129
Appendix F: Default Preset Values .....................................................................................151

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Glossary of Symbols and Abbreviations
The following international symbols and abbreviations may be used on the Revlite lasers and/or
in this manual.

Symbols

Declaration of Emergency Laser Catalog Number


Conformity to Stop per per EN980:2003
Medical Device EN60601-2-22:
Directive 1996
93/42/EEC, and
CE Mark to
Directive
93/465/EEC
This label WEEE symbol per Date of
identifies the EN50419 Manufacture per
device as ETL EN980:2003
Listed and in
conformance to the
listed standards.
Type B applied Foot Switch Remote Interlock
part per EN60601- Connector per
1: 1990 EN60601-2-22:
1996
Attention, consult Off—power Serial Number per
accompanying disconnection EN980:2003
documents from mains

Laser Hazard On—power IOIOI Serial Port - where


Warning connection to a printer can be
mains connected to the
system.
Dangerous Voltage

Abbreviations
°C Degrees Celsius V Volts
A Amperes DVM Digital Voltmeter
mA Milliamp Hz Hertz
µA Microamp J Joule
AC Alternating Current J/cm² Joule per square

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centimeter
cm Centimeter kW Kilowatt
mm Millimeter ms Millisecond
nm Nanometer Ω Ohms
ETX Embedded Technology eXtended mΩ Milliohms
CW Continuous Wave PWM Pulse Width Modulated
LED Light-Emitting Diode Electromagnetic
EMI
interference
IGBT Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor EOC End Of Charge

Definitions
Back Burn: Using Kodak paper, firing the laser on the white side.

Buffer: Voltage setting that causes the lasing when the Q-switch is optimized and the Q-switch
is inactive.

DP: Double Pulse

EPO: Emergency Power Off

Free-running: lasing is occurring when not Q-switching

FSR: Field Service Report

Front Burn: Using Kodak paper, firing the laser on the dark side

HPA: Hand Piece Adaptor

HP: Handpiece

HR: High Reflector

HVPS: High Voltage Power Supply.

Jig Alignment Aiming Beam (JAAB): centering tool for aligning aiming beam. P/N 998-9140

Jig: centering tool for aligning laser beam

OC: Output Coupler

POST: Power On Self-Test

Power On: To perform the "power ON" (startup) sequence.

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Power Off: To perform the "power OFF" (shutdown) sequence.

Q-Switch: Opto/electronic Q-switching device

Pump Voltage: The operating voltage that is needed to meet specified energy requirements.
(Run Voltage)

Rabbit RCM 3400: (Microcontroller)

Ready Mode: In Ready Mode, the laser is flashing and is ready to emit laser radiation when the
footswitch is pressed or return to Standby Mode when the Ready keypad is pressed.

Run Voltage: The operating voltage that is needed to meet specified energy requirements.
(Pump Voltage)

SmartBus: The Half-Duplex RS-485 serial communications link and the protocol associated
with its connected devices. Connected devices are currently the laser control computer (host),
the display panel (remote) and the laser head (remote).

SmartBoard: The laser head interface board which is connected to the laser control computer
via the SmartBus.

SHG: Second Harmonic Generator

SP: Single Pulse

Standby Mode: In Standby mode, the coolant system is operating and the laser is prepared to be
set into Ready (flashing) mode when the Ready keypad is pressed.

Single Shot: Only one shot will emit when stepping on the footswitch

Tech Mode: The laser is communicating with Hyperterminal and the technician has typed PWD
TEC

User Mode: The laser is operating like the doctor and no commands are typed in via computer

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Section 1 Introduction
Disclaimer
The RevLite® Technical Service Manual is written specifically for service technicians and
customers who have received formal training in the servicing of Cynosure laser systems.
Cynosure requires that all technicians who plan to service these lasers attend an authorized
training program. Information on service training programs may be obtained by contacting
Technical Support, see contact information on page 11.
The Technical Service Manual provides useful information about the maintenance and servicing
of the laser. It is not intended to be a complete guide.
Cynosure does not accept responsibility for personal injury or property damage resulting from
the servicing of Cynosure equipment by its customers or by third parties, except where such
injury or damage is a direct result of Cynosure’s negligence. Customers, by accepting the service
manual, agree to indemnify Cynosure against any claims alleging personal injury or property
damage resulting from the servicing of Cynosure equipment by the customer or by third parties,
except where such injury or property damage is a direct result of Cynosure’s negligence. These
limitations include situations where Cynosure personnel advise customers on the repair of
Cynosure equipment over the telephone.
Any servicing of Cynosure equipment by individuals who have not completed a current
Cynosure training program for that equipment will void Cynosure’s product warranty.

Contacting Technical Support or Clinical Department


If there is a technical problem with the laser, contact the Cynosure Service Department.

Normal Business Hours Monday–Friday, 8:30 am–8:30 pm EST


Call: 1-888-523-2233; 1-978-256-4200 x760
or fax to (978) 256-6556 or (978) 256-4888.
After Hours and Weekends Call: 1-888-523-2233

If there is a question regarding clinical information call Cynosure.

Normal Business Hours Monday–Friday, 9:00 am–5:00 pm EST


Call: 1-800-886-2966 ext. 443 or 1-978-256-4200 x443

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About the Technical Guide
The technical guide provides information on the following topics:
• Equipment Safety
• Installation
• Fundamentals of Laser Operation
• Laser Description
• Service Procedures
• Troubleshooting

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Section 2 Equipment Safety
Introduction
As with any electrical equipment, there are potential hazards involved with the operation and
servicing of the laser system. This section of the technical guide identifies these potential hazards
and suggests precautions to avoid them.

Potential Hazards
Optical Hazards
The Revlite laser generates laser light at a wavelength of 532 and 1064 nm.
Greater energies can be generated from the laser head especially during service operations. At
these wavelengths and energy levels, serious and permanent damage to the eyes can occur when
there is direct or even indirect optical exposure.

WARNING: Do not look directly at laser resonator as the flashlamps fire or severe and
permanent eye damage may occur. These lasers produce laser light each time
the flashlamps fire. Make certain to wear the correct laser eyewear for the
wavelength you are servicing.

Please adhere to the following precautions to avoid optical damage during the operation or
servicing of the laser:
• Ensure that everyone present during service procedures wears the appropriate protective
eyewear recommended by Cynosure.
• Never look directly into the laser light, even while wearing protective eyewear.
• Mark treatment rooms clearly to avoid unexpected entry during treatment or servicing.
• Limit entry to the treatment or servicing room to trained, necessary personnel only.
• Cover windows and other openings in the treatment room to avoid the inadvertent escape
of laser light.
• Cover reflective objects, such as jewelry or mirrors, which could reflect the laser beam to
an area other than the intended treatment area.
• Put the laser into the standby mode when the laser is not in use.
• Ensure that everyone present during service procedures can shut down the laser in an
emergency.

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Electrical Hazards
The system requires 230VAC ±10%; 20A, 50-60 Hz, single-phase electrical service to operate.

WARNING: Even when the laser is off and the AC line cord is disconnected, DC voltages
on various laser components, such as capacitors may exist. This can present a
potentially fatal electrical hazard during service procedures.
Take the following precautions to avoid electrical shock during servicing:
• Always turn the laser off and disconnect the AC line cord from the receptacle before
removing the protective housing of the laser system.
• With the laser off, allow the dump resistors to dissipate the energy in the pulse forming
network capacitors to a safe level, approximately 45 seconds. Monitor the voltage on the
capacitors with a DVM probe to ensure it is at a safe level.
• If it is necessary to test or adjust any electrical component while the system power is on,
be careful not to touch any electrical components with bare fingers; use appropriate
probes or insulated tools only.
• Become familiar with the electrical schematics and layout of the system before
attempting to service the laser.

If the AC must be connected during service routines, exercise caution around mains connected
components, such as power supply feeds, circuit breakers, key switches, etc. A remote interlock
fault condition will reduce high voltage electrical hazards to service personal. This fault
condition disables the high voltage power supply control and simmer circuits, as well as ensuring
that the cap bank is discharged, grounding the potential of the pulse forming network. When
possible, remove the remote interlock plug during “live” service routines.

Grounding
Even when the laser is turned off and the AC line cord disconnected, high DC voltage levels may
remain. To discharge High Voltage from the laser, use a discharge stick.
DO NOT use a discharge stick that has an uninsulated or an “alligator” clip on one end.
The main capacitor bank stores large amounts of electrical energy. Measure the voltage on the
capacitor bank before attempting any service.

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Fire Hazards
When the laser beam contacts any exterior surfaces, the surface absorbs the laser energy, which
raises the surface temperature of any flammable substance. Service personal must take the
following precautions.
• Always keep a small fire extinguisher and water in the treatment room.
• Never direct the laser beam onto any surface except a power meter or an appropriate
beam dump.

Hot-Water Hazards
The laser system uses a hot water system to maintain the laser medium at a certain temperature.
This water is very hot and could scald. Do not perform any maintenance on the water system
while hot. Always let the system cool down before changing the deionizing filter or adding
deionized or distilled water.

Safety Considerations

CAUTION: Always follow established laser safety procedures while performing service
procedures on the RevLite Laser. Wear laser safety eyewear at all times. Use
caution when working in the high voltage section of the laser. Failure to abide
by safety procedures can result in injury.

Post the laser warning sign at the entrance to your work space to alert others to the hazard when
working on the system.

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Service Equipment
A full complement of tools is required to service this laser system. It is expected that service
personnel carry at least the following tools to a laser installation or service repair call.
These basic tools and optics cleaning supplies should be adequate for most of the maintenance
procedures. Using Kodak Burn Paper to evaluate the beam burn pattern is a quick way to
determine whether the laser’s optics are damaged. It is not essential, but extremely helpful.

Required Tools
• Allen wrench set (standard and metric)
• Screw drivers (blade and Phillips)
• Pliers and cutters
• Assorted wrenches
• Hemostat
• Laser safety glasses (1064nm and 532nm, OD>5)
• IR Card
• Center fixture pinhole jigs
• Jig Alignment Aiming Beam (JAAB) P/N 998-9140

Required Equipment
• Digital Volt Meter (DVM)
• Power meter and head to measure laser output at 1064nm and 532nm, up to 20 watts
• Oscilloscope and HV Probe
• Laptop computer or handheld with communication software and 9-pin serial-to-serial
modem cable.
• Burn paper (Kodak Linagraph Direct Print Paper
• Solvent (reagent grade or better methanol)
• Lens tissue
• Cotton swabs
• Software programming cable

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Section 3 Introduction
Product Description

The RevLite is a flash lamp pumped, Q-switched, Nd: YAG laser system that develops up to 16
Watts of 1064 nm wavelength laser light. It produces up to 4 wavelengths of laser light for
treating a variety of skin conditions. It also has a frequency doubler (SHG) that produces up to 5
Watts of 532 nm wavelength laser light. This power is delivered through an articulated arm with
an attached hand piece that can vary the spot size of laser beam delivered to the treatment site.
In addition, the MultiLite Dye hand pieces can be attached to the articulated arm to develop
either 585 nm or 650 nm wavelength laser light. These hand pieces incorporate a polymer dye
cell that converts the 532 nm wavelength light from the laser. These dye cells are stable and
non-hazardous. The liquid dyes that are used in dye laser systems are very hazardous and
require great care in handling and in disposal.
The RevLite introduces a touch screen controlled user interface with an LCD display. It has
preset treatment parameters for the various treatment procedures that can be customized by the
user. This simplifies the setup for a treatment type and minimizes the possibility of errors in
starting conditions. In addition to the preset treatment parameters, the user has 6 available user
defined treatment buttons to use as they see fit. The user interface has 5 languages available;
English, French, German, Italian and Spanish.

Wavelength and Frequency


Light can be represented as a stream of particles, called photons, that travel at a constant speed
through time and space. Light can also be characterized by its wavelength or frequency.
Wavelength is the distance between the wave peaks of the propagating light wave. Medical laser
wavelengths are often expressed in nanometers (0.000,000,001 or 1 x 10-9 meters).
Light frequency denotes the number of wave peaks that pass through a point in one second. For
green light the wavelength is approximately 500 nm and the frequency is 60,000,000,000,000
Hz.

Figure 1 Wavelength of Light

Each photon, depending upon the wavelength of the light, has a specific energy. Photons with
short wavelengths have more energy than photons with a longer wavelength.
Figure 2 is a graph that shows the relative wavelengths for various colors of light. Compared to
visible light, ultraviolet wavelengths are shorter and infrared wavelengths are longer.

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Conversely, on a similar scale showing frequency rather than wavelength, ultraviolet frequencies
are higher and infrared frequencies are lower when compared to visible light.

Figure 2 The Light Spectrum

The frequency of light multiplied by its wavelength always equals the speed of light, a constant
number (3 x 108 meters per second). Therefore, doubling the light frequency reduces the
wavelength by half. The ConBio RevLite® Medical Laser System is a Q-switched Nd:YAG
laser that uses a frequency doubling device to reduce the 1064 nm light wavelength by half, to
532 nm. This alone enables the laser to produce two wavelengths of light. To the human eye,
1064 nm is invisible and 532 nm appears as green light.

Multilite™ Dye Laser Handpieces (Optional Accessory)


The Multilite™ Dye Laser Handpieces are complete solid-state dye laser systems that are pumped
by the 532 nm laser light from the RevLite™ to generate either 585 nm (yellow) or 650 nm (red)
laser light. These additional wavelengths greatly expand the indications for use for the
RevLite™ Medical Laser System. All other medical dye laser systems incorporate liquid dye
solutions whose solvents create disposal problems due to their toxicity. The ConBio Multilite™
Dye Laser Handpieces are a convenient and ecologically-friendly alternative.

Continuous Wave vs Pulsed Delivery


In addition to wavelength, lasers are referred to as continuous wave (CW) or pulsed. A CW laser
delivers a steady stream of light that is measured as average power in watts or kilowatts. A
pulsed laser delivers a very short but intense light emission followed by a period of no light.
If the laser is repetitively pulsed, the pulse repeats itself on a regular basis. The time between
pulses is referred to as the interpulse period and the length of each pulse is called the pulse
duration. The number of Hertz (Hz) represents the number of pulses emitted per second.
The length of the pulse duration is an important pulsed laser characteristic. Pulses lasting a few
milliseconds (10-3 seconds) are generally characterized as long. Nanosecond (10-9 seconds)
pulses are considered short. Q-Switched Nd:YAG laser pulses are typically 3-7nsec in length.
A laser operating at 10 kHz produces 10,000 pulses per second. If the laser is activated for 0.1
second, it will produce a train of 1,000 pulses. This is referred to as operating the laser in a gated
mode. See Figure 3 Gated Mode of Pulsed Laser Energy.

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Figure 3 Gated Mode of Pulsed Laser Energy

The units of measurement for CW lasers are watts of output power. A watt is a measure of the
"flow of energy" or power. The sum of this energy over one second is expressed in Joules. One
Joule is one watt of energy for one second. To clarify, a watt is a measure of the number of
photons multiplied by their energy striking a target in one second. A Joule is a measure of the
total energy of photons striking a target over a period of time.
Error! Reference source not found. is an illustration of a laser pulse. The shaded area
represents all of the energy (Joules) contained in the pulse. At any point in time, the height of
the pulse represents the instantaneous power and is measured in watts. For a pulsed Nd:YAG
laser, the total energy inside the shaded area is .01 to 1.0 Joules. The instantaneous power at the
pulse peak may be in excess of 200 Megawatts (MW).

The RevLite® Laser measures the pulsed


laser energy of a single pulse rather than
average power. To compute average power,
the repetition rate is multiplied by the pulse
energy. For example, 10 pulses per second
with a pulse energy of 1.0 Joules would
yield an average laser power of 10 watts.

Figure 4 Laser Pulse

The pulsed Nd:YAG laser has a much lower repetition rate when compared to KTP and copper
vapor lasers, 1-10 Hz vs. 8-25 kilohertz (kHz). Slower pulsing enables more energy to be
compressed into a single pulse and longer interpulse time. The pulsed Nd:YAG laser produces
up to 1.6 Joule in a single pulse, while KTP or copper vapor, have much lower pulse energies
(approximately 0.002 Joules). Their repetition rates may be 25 kilohertz for an average power of
10 watts. Short pulses with high peak powers and longer interpulse times have unique tissue
effects that are needed to perform the applications outlined in RevLite Operation Manual.

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Fluence
Fluence (energy density) indicates how much laser energy is compressed into the laser spot size.
For the Q-switched Nd:YAG laser, it is computed by dividing the amount of energy in a single
pulse by the cross sectional area of the spot generated by the focusing lens at the treatment
surface. The unit of measure for fluence is typically expressed as Joules/cm2.

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Section 4 System Descriptions
RevLite System Overview
The RevLite Medical Laser is a flashlamp-pumped ND:YAG laser capable of a double Q-switch
pulse with a single flashlamp pulse which produces 1064nm and 532nm emission at Single Shot,
1, 2, 5 and 10Hz through an articulated arm optical delivery system. The major subsystems and
components in the laser are:
• LCD Display with 5 different touch screen
• Lumina Module High Voltage Power Supply (HVPS)
• RevLite Bench
o Optical bench
o Bench electronics
• Articulated Arm Delivery System
• Rabbit, Control Computer and Software
• Cooling System
• Optional wireless footswitch

LCD Display Panel


The RevLite laser has a LDC display with 5 different touch screen.
• Start Up Screen – this screen is displayed on start up, warm up cycle, “OFF” mode and
when an error occurs.
• Main Screen – this screen is displayed when the laser is ready for treatment.
• Preset 1 Screen – This screen is the 1st screen that is display from the “OFF” mode
• Preset 2 Screen – This screen is for preset Tattoo treatments
• Options Screen – this screen is for changing user preferences and displaying shot count.
The different screens have control buttons, text dialog boxes and up/down arrow controls.

Lumina Module High Voltage Power Supply (HVPS)


AC Power Unit
• Low Voltage Power Supply
• High Voltage Power Supply
• Pulse Forming Network

The power supply contains the following component selections:


• Medical grade AC line filter
• Low voltage DC supplies

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• High voltage power supply
• Simmer Module
• SCR firing circuitry

Power from the AC mains enters the RevLite™ through an IEC 320 C13 receptacle located on
the rear of the RevLite™ unit. Both legs (hot and neutral) of the AC mains are routed to the AC
module, and are switched through a (15 amp for 100~115 V operation and 8 amp for 220~240 V
operation) circuit breaker, which supplies power to the RevLite™ power supply. The AC mains
then go thought the medical grade AC line filter selection of the power supply this provides
suppression of high frequency noise in both directions. The key switch and emergency stop
switch do not switch the ac mains. They are low voltage logic level switches that are monitored
by the microprocessor. When the key switch is turned on the microprocessor then starts the
POST test sequence.

WARNING: Power is ON in the unit when the circuit breaker is ON. Turn the circuit
breaker OFF to remove internal voltages.

Low Voltage Power Supply


• Low voltage DC supplies are used to provide power to the control and monitoring system
logic. The low voltage section of the power supply consists of these voltages on the aux
output connector.
• Pin 1 is +28VDC.
• Pin 2 is -12VDC.
• Pin 3 is the control to the heat exchanger fans. In standby, this voltage is +12VDC and
with the laser is flashing the voltage is +28VDC. When this +28V is present it will turn
on the simmer module selection of the power supply.
• Pin 4 is +12VDC.
• Pin 5 is +24VDC.
• Pin 6 & 7 are +5VDC.
• Pins 8, 9, & 10 are DC grounds.

High Voltage Power Supply


The high voltage power supply selection (HVPS) is a switching power supply, which provides
charging current to the PFN energy capacitor. The HVPS provides up to 1500VDC at 1500
watts of power. The RevLite™ system logic can set the HVPS output voltage over a range of 0
to 1500VDC in 1VDC increments and enable or disable the HVPS output. The HVPS provides
automatic disable and end of charge indication when the capacitor voltage reaches the set value.
The HVPS also provides automatic disable and fault indication when over voltage and/or over
temperature fault conditions occur. During operation, the system logic sets the desired output

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 22 of 154


voltage then enables the HVPS output which starts the energy capacitor charging cycle. When
the voltage on the energy capacitor reaches the set voltage, the logic inside the HVPS disables
the HVPS output and sets the end of charge output low indicating charge completion to the
RevLite™ logic.
The laser control computer controls the HVPS by a 0~10V control voltage, which is
produced by a 12-bit digital to analog converter (DAC) on the I/O board. The laser
control software sets or modifies the voltage.
During power ON, the voltage is set to minimum (¼-volt output, HVPS disabled).
When an error occurs, the voltage is set to minimum (¼-volt output, HVPS disabled).
On entry to Ready mode, HVPS enabled.
When the technician uses the RS232 command VOLTS. State of enabling depends on
the laser mode. If in a lasing mode then the voltage changes the output of the HVPS.
Otherwise, the output of the HVPS is inhibited regardless of the HVPS control setting.
The algorithm used by the laser control software to control the HVPS output voltage is:
Technician or software specifies required HVPS output volts.
The maximum power supply output is 1500 volts.
The HVPS output responds linearly with the 0~10V control input.
The I/O board contains a 12-bit DAC which produces 0~10V output.
The maximum value of the 12-bit DAC is 4,095 points (12-bit maximum). This provides
a resolution of ¼ volt per DAC point.
Every 2 ms the laser control computer outputs the appropriate number of DAC points
required by the HVPS to produce the desired output voltage.

Pulse-Forming Network
The pulse-forming network (PFN) delivers energy to the flash lamp and contains the elements,
which determine the flash lamp pulse width. The PFN consists of the energy capacitor, the
trigger transformer (‘brick’), the simmer module provide output current of 300mA and the SCR
circuitry, which are selections of the power supply.

The energy capacitor is charged by the HVPS and contains the energy that is delivered to the
flash lamp. The trigger transformer (brick) is a saturable power inductor and is connected in
series with the flash lamp.
The brick in conjunction with the flash lamp and energy capacitor forms the pulse width and
pulse shape of the flash lamp current pulse. Additionally, the brick contains an extra winding for
use in triggering the flash lamp (hence the name ‘trigger’ transformer). The brick provides a 30:1
turns ratio between the trigger and power inductor windings.
The simmer module is a self-contained power supply, which provides trigger pulses and simmers
current to the flash lamp.

The SCR circuitry selection of the power supply switches the energy from the capacitor to the
flash lamp when the laser is fired. Additionally, the SCR circuitry selection of the power supply
provides a 33KΩ shunt across the energy capacitor, which removes the charge whenever the
laser is not in Ready mode.
When the RevLite™ high voltage section is enabled by the system logic (Ready mode), the PFN
generates trigger pulses to the flash lamp until the gas inside the flash lamp ionizes (breaks
down) and forms an electrically conductive path. Once the flash lamp breaks down the PFN

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 23 of 154


maintains 300mA of DC current (simmer current) flowing through the flash lamp until the laser
is fired. The system logic fires the laser by providing a drive pulse to the SCR circuitry selection
of the power supply, which causes the energy capacitor to discharge through the flash lamp.

RevLite Bench
The RevLite Bench is composed of an optical deck and electronics. The optical deck is a folded
oscillator cavity. For optical layout diagram see chapter Appendix E Diagrams.
For further information on troubleshooting and routine maintenance of the optical deck see
Appendix C: Error Code Troubleshooting.

SmartBoard
The RevLite™ Laser system micro-controller based Smart circuit board is located on the bottom
side of the laser bench. Located on the Smartboard is a dip-switch (S 1). The switch must be
set to the DP mode for the RevLite. The SmartBoard provides the interface between the main
system CPU and the laser bench. The laser bench items monitored and/or controlled by the
SmartBoard are the laser head temperature interlock, the articulated arm installed interlock,
position of the intra-cavity shutter, position of the output shutter, position of the sliding stage
(wavelength selection), SHG crystal temperature, calibration port, optical attenuator, Pockells
cell drive, laser oscillator energy sensor and laser output energy sensor. The SmartBoard
receives commands from and reports laser bench status to the main system CPU.
The SmartBoard is based on the Microchip PIC16C74A micro-controller which
provides 5MIPs (mega-instructions per second) performance, 4K bytes program
EPROM, 192 bytes RAM, an 8 channel A/D converter, 33 digital I/O’s and a
USART for serial data. In addition to the micro-controller, the SmartBoard
provides 128bytes of non-volatile EEPROM memory for storage of the calibration
table(s) and energy monitor amplifier gain settings, an RS-485 serial
communications port for communications with the main system CPU, and interface
circuitry for the controlled laser bench components.

System Interface.
The SmartBoard is connected to the laser power supply electronics through a 9 conductor cable
terminated on each end in a Molex 0.1” pitch connector. One end of the cable connects to J12
of the SmartBoard and the other end connects to J4 of the system backplane PCB. The cable
provides +28VDC, +5VDC, RS-485 serial data communications, and synchronization pulses to
the SmartBoard.
The +28VDC provides power for the analog circuitry and the output driver functions of the
SmartBoard. +28VDC is used to drive the shutters, the SHG heater and the sliding stage motor.
The +5VDC provides power to the SmartBoard digital logic.
The RS-485 communications provides the bi-directional exchange of status and control
information between the SmartBoard and power supply. RS-485 is a differential, half duplex,
serial communications interface. The RS-485 is connected to the SmartBoard microprocessor
through an interface IC (U5). U5 provides an RS-485 differential interface on the line side and a
TTL level microprocessor interface consisting of single ended transmit and receive data lines
with directional control on the microprocessor side. Resistors R73, R74, and R75 provide RS-
485 line balancing and termination.

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The synchronization pulses are TTL logic pulses provided by the power supply to the
SmartBoard to synchronize the Q-switch firing and the energy monitoring with the laser flash
lamp firing. The TTL logic pulses are buffered by the circuitry surrounding U6 and provide an
interrupt to Port RB0 of the SmartBoard microprocessor.

System Interlocks
The RevLite® Laser System contains a system of interlock switches and sensors which
provide the status of critical laser components and safety equipment to the control logic.
When an interlock is violated, the system logic responds by interrupting laser operation,
making all systems safe, and displaying an error message for the given condition on the
system control console. During this condition all high voltage is turned off, the energy
capacitor is discharged, and the laser shutters are closed. Each interlock type is
independent and thus a specific error message is displayed for each interlock condition.
The interlock switches and sensors are located in two primary areas: the main system chassis and
the laser optical bench assembly.

Main Chassis Interlocks.


The interlocks in the main system chassis monitor the following items: external interlock,
cooling system flow, articulated arm, and the high voltage power supply.
The external interlock consists of a 3.5mm stereo phone jack located on the rear of the system
chassis. A 3.5mm stereo plug containing a wire bypass jumper is supplied with the system. The
jumper can be removed and the plug connected to a switch installed on the treatment room door.
When the treatment room door is closed continuity is provided to the external interlock logic
which satisfies the safe condition status. When the treatment room door is opened external
interlock continuity is broken indicating an unsafe condition. The logic responds by interrupting
laser operation and displaying an error message on the control console.
The laser cooling system flow interlock consists of a pressure sensor which provides a ground to
the system logic when the coolant system flow is adequate. When the coolant flow is stopped,
the ground is removed from the system coolant flow interlock input indicating an unsafe
condition. The logic responds by interrupting laser operation and displaying an error message on
the control console.
The high voltage power supply (HVPS) provides two interlocks that monitor the HVPS voltage
output and internal temperature. When the HVPS is operating normally it provides a high
impedance to the system logic for each interlock. When an over voltage failure is detected the
HVPS provides a ground to the system logic indicating the failed condition. Likewise, when an
over temperature failure is detected, the HVPS provides a ground to the system logic indicating
the failed condition. In each case the logic responds by interrupting laser operation and
displaying the appropriate error message on the control console.

Optical Bench Interlocks.


The interlocks in the optical bench are connected to the SmartBoard located on the underside of
the optical bench. The SmartBoard monitors these interlocks every 5mS and reports the status to
the main system logic every 100mS during a periodic poll cycle. When an optical bench
interlock is violated, the SmartBoard closes the laser shutters immediately, and reports the failed
condition to the main system logic during the next poll cycle. The interlocks in the optical bench

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 25 of 154


monitor the head temperature, the calibration port, and articulated arm installation. The details
of these interlocks are described in the SmartBoard section.

Head Temperature Monitor.


The head temperature sensor is connected to the SmartBoard on pins 1 and 2 of connector J7.
Pin 1 is +5VDC. Pin 2 is the signal input to the board and is connected to input RD2 of the
micro-controller (U3) through resistor R58. The temperature sensor is normally closed
connecting pins 1 and 2 of J7 pulling RD2 high. When the laser head temperature reaches 70°C,
the sensor opens and RD2 is pulled low by R59. The temperature sensor does not close again
until the laser head cools to less than 65°C.

Arm Interlock.
The articulated arm interlock switches are connected to the SmartBoard on pins 1 and 2 of
connector J9. Pin 1 is +5VDC. Pin 2 is the signal input to the board and is connected to input
RD3 of the micro-controller (U3) through resistor R60. When the articulated arm is not
installed, the switches are open and RD3 is pulled low by R61. When the articulated arm is
installed, the switches connect pins 1 and 2 of J9 pulling RD3 high. Pins 3 and 4 of J9 are a
spare interlock input and not used at this time.

Shutter Control.
The shutter assembly plugs into the SmartBoard on connector J2.
J2 is a 10 pin connector for the output shutter assembly. The Shutter is switched with a
MOSFET which is driven by the SmartBoard processor. The shutter solenoid winding is
connected between pins 8 and 9 of the respective connector J2. Pin 8 provides +28VDC to one
end of the winding and pin 9 provides ground to the other end of the winding when the MOSFET
is turned on thus completing the circuit. In order to open the shutter the SmartBoard processor
sets port RE0 high for the cavity shutter and RE1 high for the output shutter. This turns on the
MOSFET switch (Q4 for cavity shutter, Q2 for the output shutter) which energizes the solenoid
causing the shutter to open. Once the SmartBoard processor detects that the shutter is opened, it
drives the MOSFET with a 100Hz, 50% duty cycle, square wave. This keeps the shutter open
but reduces the current through the solenoid to 50% allowing cooler operation.
The laser shutter assembly is equipped with photo-interrupt type position sensor. This sensor
provides a high logic level output when the shutter is closed and a low logic level output when
the shutter is open. The shutter sensor requires current for the LED emitter and power for the
detector logic. Pin 3 of J2 is the sensor LED drive, pin 4 is the LED ground, pin 5 is the power
for the detector logic, pin 6 is the shutter position sense, and pin 7 is ground.
In the case of the cavity shutter, Pin 6 of J3 is connected to input RD0 of the micro-controller
(U3) through resistor R37. When the cavity shutter is closed RD0 is pulled high by R36. When
the cavity shutter is open, the shutter sensor pulls RD0 low. VR1 and R37 protect the micro-
controller input from transients.

Sliding Stage Control.


A motor driven sliding stage assembly is used to move a prism between two positions for
wavelength selection. The SmartBoard provides a bipolar motor drive output and two inputs for
position limit sensing. The motor drive is provided on pins 4 and 5 of J8. The motor drive

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 26 of 154


circuit consists of two totem pole circuits each capable of sourcing current from +28VDC or
sinking current to ground. One totem pole circuit is connected to each side of the motor winding.
To energize the motor the SmartBoard sets one side of the winding to +28DC and the other side
to ground. To reverse the direction of the motor the SmartBoard processor reverses the polarity
provided to the motor winding. To stop the motor movement the SmartBoard processor drives
both ends of the motor winding to ground. Ports RB6 and RB7 are used to control the motor
drive circuitry.
Table 1 shows the result for different states of ports RB6 and RB7.
Table 1 RB6 and RB7 Results for Various Sliding Stage Control States
RB RB SLIDING STAGE RESULT
6 7 CONTROL
LO LO Pins 4 of J8 ground No Movement
Pins 5 of J8 ground
LO HI Pin 4 of J8 ground Movement towards 532
limit.
Pin 5 of J8 +24VDC
HI LO Pin 4 of J8 +24VDC Movement towards 1064
limit.
Pin 5 of J8 ground
HI HI Pin 4 of J8 +24VDC No Movement
Pin5 of J8 +24VDC

The sliding stage assembly contains movement limit switches providing a contact closure at the
limit of travel in each direction. The SmartBoard processor monitors each switch contact to
determine the position of the sliding stage. The SmartBoard turns off the motor drive by setting
both ends of the motor winding to ground when the desired limit switch closure is detected.
The 1064nm position limit switch is connected to the SmartBoard between pins 1 and 2 of
connector J8. Pin 1 is +5VDC. Pin 2 is the signal input to the board and is connected to input
RB4 of the micro-controller (U3) through resistor R48. When the sliding stage is not in the
1064nm position, the 1064nm limit switch is open and RB4 is pulled low by R50. When the
sliding stage is in the 1064nm position the1064nm limit switch connects pins 1 and 2 of J8
pulling RB4 high.
The 532nm position limit switch is connected to the SmartBoard between pins 1 and 3 of
connector J8. Pin 1 is +5VDC. Pin 3 is the signal input to the board and is connected to input
RB5 of the micro-controller (U3) through resistor R49. When the sliding stage is not in the
532nm position, the 532nm limit switch is open and RB5 is pulled low by R51. When the
sliding stage is in the 532nm position the 532nm limit switch connects pins 1 and 3 of J8 pulling
RB5 high.

SHG Temperature Control.


Temperature control of the SHG crystal is provided on J5. +28VDC is provided to the heater
element on pins 1 and 2 of J5. Heater element drive is provided on pins 3 and 4. To activate the
heater element the SmartBoard processor drives port PE2 high. This turns on transistor Q7

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which provides a low to J5 pins 3 and 4 which completes the circuit for the crystal heater
element.
An SHG Crystal temperature sense input is provided on Pins 5 and 6 of J5. This input accepts an
RTD thermistor and consists of a resistance bridge circuit with scaling amplifier. The output of
the scaling amplifier is provided to analog input port RA3. The SmartBoard processor compares
the output of the thermistor bridge circuit with the internally programmed temperature value and
adjusts the heater element drive to maintain the required temperature. The SmartBoard
maintains the SHG crystal temperature to within + 1°C of the programmed value.

Energy Monitor Inputs.


The SmartBoard provides input for the pyro-electric detectors for monitoring. The pyro-electric
detector is connected to the SmartBoard on coaxial SMB type connector, J1 for the monitor pyro.
Settings for 1064nm and 532nm are stored in the SmartBoard EEPROM. These settings are
uploaded to the digital potentiometer on power up and each time the sliding stage is moved.
2.5mS after the synchronization interrupt the micro-controller performs an A/D conversion on
the sampled pyro-electric detector signal and stores it for communication to the main CPU.
Diode CR9 clamps the A/D input at 5V to protect the SmartBoard processor from damage.

Marx Bank Drive Output.


The SmartBoard provides an output for driving a Marx bank high voltage pulse generator. The
output of the Marx bank generator rotates the polarity of a Pockells cell for Q-switch operation.
The Marx bank drive is provided on a coaxial SMB type connector J6. When the main CPU
fires the laser it provides a pulse on the lamp sync input (J12 pin 1) which interrupts the
SmartBoard processor. The SmartBoard processor waits the duration programmed as Q-MAX
then generates a 1uS high pulse on port RB2 which turns on transistor Q5. The collector of Q5
pulls the base of Q6 low which turns on Q6 producing a pulse on J6. Q-MAX is the desired Q-
delay programmed via the RS-232 port during initial laser set up.

Monitoring Pyro
The RevLite uses an energy monitoring Pyro. Emission in the laser cavity is picked off by a
Brewster window into the Monitoring Pyro This Pyro is used by the Rabbit to determine the
value to servo and is also used by the oscillator calibration process (MIN and MAX commands).
While the footswitch is pressed, if the emission drops below 20% of the requested setting then
the display will show error 98 (energy low by 20%). If the emission rises above 20% of the
requested setting then the display will show error 99 (energy high by 20%).
The SmartBoard reads the Pyro signal, converts it to an 8-bit digital value and transmits this
value to the laser control computer when the laser control computer requests the status of the
laser head. The laser control computer requests the status of the laser head every cycle of the
SmartBus which is approximately 100 ms.
Although the laser control computer requests the laser head status continuously, every 100ms,
the Pyro value is not acted upon unless the laser is firing and the internal shutter is open (the
laser is lasing). During laser system adjustment, energy or HZ, the first 2 seconds of Pyro
readings are read, but are not acted upon. These first Pyro values are discarded because the
optics may need to thermally settle during energy, wavelength and Hz changes before depending
upon the Pyro readings for servo'ing volts.

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When the Pyro is read, a running average of Pyro readings is maintained. At each new reading
of the Pyro, 1/8th of the old average is discarded and 1/8th of the new reading is added. The
intent is to smooth the readings for calibration and servo'ing where we want a more stable
reading than the shot-to-shot reading.
Single pulse and double pulse energy is monitored uses the same detector put is measured on a
separate A/D Channel.

Active Q-switch
The Q-switch consists of the following:
Optical
• Pockells cell
• Plate polarizing element
• Quarter-wave plate
Electrical
• Timed pulse generated by micro board
• Dual Marx bank / 750 volt power supply

Pockells cell.
The Pockells cell has a longitudinal field KD*P crystal with a 12mm clear aperture mounted at
43mm beam height. A voltage of ~3600 results in a quarter wave of rotation for photons at 1064
nm passing in either direction. A voltage of 0 results in no rotation, and no lasing occurs.

Dual Marx Bank /750 Power Board.


Is a dual board that combines a Dual Marx Bank and the 750V power supply. A 750V section of
this board generates the dc voltage necessary to power the Marx Bank section. The Dual Marx
Bank section of the board charges capacitors in parallel and then discharged them through fast
switching transistors in series so that the voltage on each capacitor is summed.

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Laser Head
The RevLite™ Laser System uses the ConBio Model 712-09 laser head. The head is a modular
design that incorporates a rod and flashlamps. It has 2 linear flashlamps that are in a close-
coupled configuration and surrounded by a high brilliance Barium Sulfate diffuser. This design
results in a high pumping efficiency that minimizes thermal loading and reduces power
consumption. These features combine to create the excellent pumping homogeneity required for
producing high gain and superior quality beams. The 712-09 head is designed for a beam height
of 43mm.

Rods
The head is designed to pump Nd+3 doped YAG. The doping levels vary from 0.9 to 1.1%. The
YAG rod ends have hard dielectric anti reflective coating (AR). The 712-09 rod length is
115mm as measured along the optical axis. The diameter of the rod is 9.5mm.

Flashlamps
The head is pumped by 2 linear flashlamps. The lamp has a voltage polarity that must be
observed. A red marking on the electrode can identify the flashlamp anode, whereas the cathode
has no marking. The discharge system of the flashlamp uses a negative critically damped pulse
(-1.5Kv max.) with a duration of 250 microseconds full width half max (FWHM). The gas in the
flashlamp is xenon with a pressure of 1-3 atmospheres.

Plate polarizer

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The thin film multi-layer dielectric polarizer, dual coated, has an angle of incidence of ~57
degrees. In its standard orientation, the polarizer is highly transparent (>95%) to horizontal
while being highly reflective (>99%) too vertical. The contrast/extinction ratio is >1000:1.

Quarter-wave plate
The ¼ wave plate used introduces a quarter wave rotation to photons at 1064nm as they pass in
either direction through the plate. The plate has a clear aperture of 15mm and is mounted at a
beam height of 43mm.

Harmonic Generators
The RevLite™ Laser can generate laser light at the Nd:YAG fundamental wavelength (1,064nm)
or its second harmonic (532nm). This is achieved by passing the fundamental beam through a
Second Harmonic Generator (SHG) crystal. The crystal used is KD*P. The beam is delivered
by two 45o turning mirrors. The SHG assembly is heated even when the laser is off to maintain
temperature stability and maximum performance of the SHG crystal. The Crystal Heater PCB
controls the heating of the SHG.

Wavelength Separation
A set of dicroic mirrors isolates the 532nm beam and steers it to the articulated arm while the
remaining 1064nm light passes through and is safely sent to a beam dump.

Sliding Stage
The sliding stage contains a prism turning mirror and is electrically operated by pressing the
wavelength select button on the control panel. Selecting IR on the control panel will remove the
prism from the path of the beam allowing it to go directly into the stack mirror and into the
articulated arm. Selecting Green causes the stage to slide back allowing the beam to be steered
into the SHG producing 532nm light. Subsequently, the 532 light is reflected by two dicroic
mirrors into the stack mirror and be collinear with the IR light path.

Cooling System
The laser head, (flashlamp and laser rod) must be cooled by distilled, deionized water. It has a
dual heat exchanger for faster cooling. A DI Filter to trap any contamination. The resistivity of
the cooling water should not fall below 500 Kohms/cm. Do not mix any chemical products with
the distilled water.

Articulated Arm
Because of the pulse and energy characteristics of the RevLite® Laser, an articulated arm is used
to deliver the laser light to the patient. From time to time, contamination or misalignment may
cause the high peak power and short pulse duration to damage the mirrors. Mirror replacement
or cleaning may be necessary to achieve good beam quality as well as sufficient treatment power.
Since the arm is factory aligned, no field alignment is needed. However, improper installation of
the mirrors or damage to the arm (i.e. hitting a wall) will affect the alignment. The arm uses
seven 1-inch diameter mirrors which are coated to reflect both wavelengths at 45 degrees.

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Wireless Footswitch
An optional wireless footswitch is available. The laser and the footswitch have a distinct code to
match each other.

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Section 5 Software & Rabbit Controller
Subsystem Activation by Software Mode
Table 2 RevLite® Subsystem Activation Listed by Software Mode

CALIBRATION MODE1
EMISSION MODE1
READY MODE1
STANDBY MODE

ERROR MODE
POST MODE
OFF MODE

Subsystem

Display Panel Active Active Active Active Active Active Active

Articulated arm Active Active


Delivery

Rabbit Controller Active Active Active Active Active Active Active

Laser Head Test Active Active Active Active

Cooling System Test/ Active Active Active Active Active2


Active

HVPS Active Active Active Active

Footswitch Active Active

1
Switched AC is ON, the laser is flashing, laser emission can/will occur in these operation
modes.
2
In Error mode, if the error is a Cooling Group error then the Cooling Group is turned OFF; else
the Cooling Group is Active.

Rabbit Controller
In the Rabbit RCM 3400, there is no EEPROM. 4 Kbytes of the upper section of the FLASH
memory has been allocated for use as the storage area for holding and saving the calibration data,
shot counts, error log file, transmission factor, max limits, etc… same data that was previously
saved in the EEPROM.
This data handled in the same manner as before, data is restored upon powered up, data is saved
when powered down.

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There is a 100,000 write cycles to the FLASH device which the manufacture will guarantee. The
software has been optimize to reduce the amount of writes to the FLASH.

This page has been intentionally left blank.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 34 of 154


Section 6 Operating Sequences
Description of Events
Overview
The RevLite® Laser system provides laser energy for use in a variety of dermatological
procedures. The standard pulsed 532 nm and 1064 nm wavelengths and optional pulsed 650 nm
and 585 nm wavelengths are absorbed by pigment and other chromophores within the skin to
create the desired clinical effect.
The entire laser unit and controls are contained in a single console. Electrical power is supplied
to the console by the facility’s power source. Laser energy produced within the device is
delivered to the tissue by means of an articulated arm and the specially designed MultiSpot
Handpiece (532 nm and 1064 nm) or optional MultiLite™ Dye Laser Handpieces (650 nm and
585 nm). The user activates laser emission by means of a footswitch.

Console Controls and Connections

3
5

2
1

Figure 5 RevLite® Laser System Console

Emergency Power Off (EPO) Button


Push this button (Figure 5-#1) in case of emergency. As soon as this button is pushed, the laser
will cease to function and will not operate as long as the button is depressed. To restart the laser,
release the Emergency Stop button by rotating it clockwise in the direction of the arrows. Next
turn the keyswitch position to Off and then to On.
Keyswitch

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The keyswitch (Figure 5-#2) located behind the display has two positions:

Off and On.


Off indicates that electricity is running through the system, but the control panel is inactive
and the laser is not operational.
On indicates that the laser is powered and operational.

High Voltage Indicator


This indicator (Figure 5-#3) above the display illuminates when the laser system is electrically
powered and charged. When it is illuminated the laser is capable of laser emission.

Control Panel
The Control Panel (Figure 5- #4) is the touch screen display that allows the user to operate the
laser and control the treatment settings.

Articulated Arm
The articulated arm (Figure 5-#5) is fully adjustable to allow the user to guide the laser.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 36 of 154


Laser Rear Panel

3
2

7
4

5
6

Figure 6 RevLite® Rear Panel

Water Coolant Reservoir Window


The coolant level is visible through the reservoir window (Figure 6 -#1) on the rear of the laser.
It should be monitored on a monthly basis. See Operating Manual for more information.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 37 of 154


Water Coolant Reservoir Fill Port
The Fill Port (Figure 6 - #2) is also located on the rear of the laser. The coolant reservoir is
replenished with deionized or distilled water via this port. ConBio supplies a bottle, hose and
connector that are designed especially for use with the Fill Port. See Operating Manual for
detailed procedure instructions.

Circuit Breaker
The Circuit Breaker (Figure 6 -#3) is the switch used to power the system On and Off.

Power Cord Socket


The Power Cord Socket (Figure 6 -#4) is where the power cord connects to the laser system.

Remote Interlock Connector


The Remote Interlock Connector (Figure 6-#5) allows electrical connections to an emergency
master disconnect interlock or to room, door, and fixture interlocks.

Serial Port
The Serial Port (Figure 6 -#6) is where a printer can be connected to the system.

Footswitch Connector
The Footswitch Connector (Figure 6 -#7) is where the footswitch is connected to the laser
system.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 38 of 154


Laser Display Screen and Commands
Power on the laser. Turn the circuit breaker to the On position. The Start Up Display Screen
(Figure 7) will appear after approximately a seven second delay. This screen will display the
Company logo, software revision, LCD revision, product name, mode window to indicate current
state, and a message window for information. A warming process occurs when the system is first
powered and usually lasts about six minutes.

Mode Window

Message Window

Figure 7 Start Up Display Screen

This window also displays errors that occur during the “Key On” sequence or in any other
normal operation. The Clear Error Button (Figure 8) will be displayed and the message window
will indicate error code number and fault. If the error is recoverable, the user can continue by
pressing the Clear Error Button.

Clear Error Button

Figure 8 Start Up Display Screen with Error Display


When the laser key switch is turned “On”, the system will enter a Power On Self Test (POST)
mode and then a laser warming period. This will take a total of about two minutes (for initial
start up only or when the laser has been in the Off position for more than 15 minutes). Buttons
cannot be selected during the two minute warm-up.
The Preset Screen I Menu will then appear. Preset Screen I (Figure 9) contains the various
Indication Treatment buttons as well as the User Preset buttons.

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Indication
Treatment User Preset
Buttons Buttons

Figure 9 Preset Screen I

Selecting the Main button, any User Preset button, or any Indication Treatment button (except
for the Tattoo Removal Button) will take you to the Main Screen (Figure 11).
To access the factory saved default settings for a certain treatment, press the “Show
Default” button and then press the appropriate Preset Button on Preset Screen I. The
Main Screen appear with the default parameters for the button.
If the Tattoo Removal button is selected in Preset Screen I, then Preset Screen II (Figure
10) will be displayed. This screen provides various settings for different tattoo removal
applications.
Note: A beeping sound will be heard any time a button is selected on the display screen.
The user must wait for the beep before proceeding to another button selection.
Treatment Session
Buttons

Tattoo
Color Spot size/
Buttons Fluence

Treatment #

Figure 10 Preset Screen II

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Tattoo Removal (Preset II Screen)
This screen appears when the Tattoo Removal Button is selected on Preset Screen I. Preset
Screen II displays a window for skin type, color, and treatment selections. When you first see
Preset Screen II, only the left column is visible. When the “Show Procedure” button plus one of
the appropriate tattoo color buttons is selected, the Treatment buttons will appear on the right
side of the screen.
NOTE: If MultiLite is disabled on the Options Display Screen, then the Green and Blue buttons
will also be grayed out and disabled.

Show Procedure
When the Show Procedure button is pressed before All colors (ST I-IV)*, All colors (ST V-VI)*,
or the Red is selected, the Treatment buttons shall be displayed for the user to select which
session of treatment they are treating. Otherwise without pressing the Show procedure button,
the colors buttons (All colors, Red, Green, Sky Blue) when selected shall display the Main
screen.
*NOTE: ST is an abbreviation for Skin Type.

Main button when pressed without pressing any button in the Option screen shall return to the
Main Screen without any changes (previous setting).

Treatment buttons
The Treatment buttons are designed to aid the clinicians for the scheduled treatment for Tattoo
removal. The default settings for the Treatment buttons were selected from the most common
settings on the average treatment. Actual default settings for the Treatment buttons are subject to
changes.

For All colors (ST I-II): Treatment 1 settings shall be used on the first visit, Treatment 2 for
second visit and so on until Treatment 8.

For All colors (ST V-VI): Treatment 1 settings shall be used on the first visit, Treatment 2 for
second visit and so on until Treatment 6.

When Show Procedure for Red is selected, the Treatment shall show only three treatment
sessions. Treatment 1 settings shall be used on the first visit, Treatment 2 for second visit, and
Treatment 3 for the third treatment session.

Show default settings


Selecting the Show Default button and then pressing a Treatment button or Tattoo Color button
will display the button’s original manufacturer preset settings on the Main Screen.

Programming Treatment and User Preset Buttons


The two Preset Screens consist of Indication Treatment buttons, User Preset buttons, Tattoo
Color buttons and Treatment Session buttons. Select and press the button to modify, and the
Main Screen will appear. The Main Screen will display the treatment in the Treatment Window,

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 41 of 154


and its default parameters. Make the necessary adjustments to the settings (Hz, J/cm2,
wavelength or spot size) then press the Save Preset button in the Main Screen. The word “Save”
will appear in the Treatment Window of the Main Screen as confirmation that the settings are
saved. If this confirmation does not appear, press the Save Preset button until it does.
All Indication Treatment Buttons and User Preset buttons on Preset Screen I can be customized.
All Treatment Session buttons and Tattoo Color buttons on Preset Screen II can be programmed
with the exception of the Green (650 nm) and Blue (585 nm) buttons.

Press Save button to


save setting to the
selected button. Press the View
button to open up
Preset window

Treatment buttons can also be saved with a different operating parameter. When the “Save”
button is pressed, the Treatment button shall display the saved parameter.
1. Treatment
window

2. Ready Standby
3. Ready/Standby
Button
14. PTP Button
Emission 4. Up/Down
Buttons
5. Hz Window
7. Wavelength
6. J/cm2 Window
window 9. Battery
8. Spotsize Indicator
Buttons
12. Preset View
10. Aim Button
Beam Button
11. Preset Save
13. Options Screen Button Button

Figure 11 Main Display Screen

1- Treatment Window – This displays the current indication for use selected by the user. It can
also show, status conditions, and other information.
2- Ready/Standby/Emission Window – This informs the user if the system is in either Ready,
Standby, or Emission mode. During Emission mode the window will flash with “EMISSION” as
laser light is emitted through the articulated arm when the footswitch is depressed. The
Ready/Standby Mode Window flashes when the system is responding to a requested change and
is temporarily not ready. When the window displays “Standby” the laser is in the Standby mode.
During Standby mode, laser light will not exit the console; even if the footswitch is depressed

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3- Ready/Standby Button – pressing this button allows the user to switch between Ready and
Standby modes. Laser emission is possible only when the system is in the Ready mode.
4- Up/Down Arrow Buttons – These buttons allow the user to increase or decrease the repetition
rate, fluence, and wavelength values.

5- Hz Window – This displays the current repetition rate measured in pulses per second (Hz). To
modify the repetition rate, touch the Hz Window display directly. The display will become
highlighted (Fig 11). Next, press either the Up or Down Arrow button to reach the desired
repetition rate. The available repetition rates are as follows:
SS (single shot), 1, 2, 5, and 10 Hz for 1064 nm and 532 nm.
1 Hz for 650 nm.
2 Hz for 585nm

6- J/cm2 Window – This displays the current energy density (fluence) value in J/cm2. To modify
the fluence value, touch J/cm2 Window display directly. The display will become highlighted
(Fig 12). Next, press either the Up or Down Arrow button to increase or decrease the fluence to
reach the desired setting. If the laser is set to PTP when the user presses and holds the Down
fluece button the laser will adjust to single pulse.

7- Wavelength Window - This displays the current wavelength value in nm. To modify the
wavelength, touch the Wavelength Window display directly. The display will become
highlighted (Fig 12). Next, press either the Up or Down Arrow button to reach the desired
wavelength. When the wavelength window is selected, pressing the up and down arrow keys
will allow the user to cycle through all the available wavelength settings.

Figure 12 Highlighted Hz Display

8- Spotsize Buttons – These buttons allow the user to select the appropriate spot size. The button
will become highlighted when selected.
Available spot sizes for the 1064 nm wavelength, via the MultiSpot™ Handpiece, are 3 mm, 4
mm, 6 mm, and 8 mm.
Available spot sizes for the 532 nm wavelength, via the MultiSpot™ Handpiece, are 2 mm, 3
mm, 4 mm, and 6 mm.

WARNING: Mismatching the parameters in the display and handpiece will result in
incorrect fluence delivery to the patient. Always verify that the handpiece,
wavelength, and spot size selected in this display match the handpiece, desired
wavelength, and desired spot size for the laser treatment

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9- Footswitch Battery Indicator – This display provides battery life information for the optional
wireless footswitch. It appears when the battery power is low Replace the batteries
immediately, as the footswitch will only have 4 -8 hours after it is initially displayed.
10- Aiming Beam Button – Selecting this button allows the user to turn the aiming beam on or
off.
11- Preset Save Button – Selecting this button allows the user to save the current settings
displayed on the Main Screen.
12- Preset View Button- This button allows the user to switch to Preset Screen I.
13- Options Display Screen Button – Selecting this button takes the user to an Options Screen
(Fig. 13). The user can change aiming beam intensity (three levels), beeper volume, and LCD
brightness settings, MultiLite enable/disable button, treatment, 585 and 650 shot count with the
ability to reset respective shot count, touch screen calibration button, change language button,
and a Main button to return to the Main screen
14- PTP Button –. Selecting this button sets the laser to PTP On or PTP Off (PhotoAcoustic
Therapy Pulse). When users select PTP button (double pulse energy) the fluence is limited to
12J/cm² in 1064nm and 5J/cm² in 532nm limiting the available spot size.

Flashlamp
Count
Aim Beam
Intensity Shotcount
Display

LCD Shotcount
Brightness Reset
Calibration
Button
Volume
Control Language
Button

MultiLite Enable/Disable
Button

Figure 13 Options Display Screen

Aiming Beam intensity, LCD brightness, and Volume Control can all be increased or decreased
by pressing their respective Up and Down Arrow buttons. The display bar for each will provide
visible feedback for the settings.
Shotcount Display – Provides updated shot counts for the following:
• Cumulative shots (can only be reset by technician)

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• Treatment shots (re-settable by customer)
• 650 nm (re-settable by customer, but should only be reset when using a new dye
handpiece).
• 585 nm (re-settable by customer, but should only be reset when using a new dye
handpiece).
Treatment shots, 650 nm, and 585 nm shot counts can be reset by pressing the Shotcount Reset
button.
Language Button – The text displayed on this button identifies the current language mode. Press
this button to select the desired language. The available languages are: English, German, French,
Spanish and Italian.
Screen Calibration Button – Selecting this button opens a screen for calibration. Circles will
appear individually in different locations of the display screen. Use a pointing device to lightly
touch the inside of each of the circles that appear within the time permitted on the countdown
timer. Failure to touch the circles in time, will require the user to restart the calibration process
from the beginning. Use this button when the button alignment appears to be wrong, or when
buttons do not react properly.

Figure 14 Touch Calibration Screen

Main Button – Selecting this button takes the user back to the Main Screen.

MultiLite Enable/Disable Button – This is an on/off button to enable/disable the 585 nm /650 nm
wavelength selection in the Main Display Screen.

When the button is enabled the Main Display Screen will allow the user to select 532 nm, 585
nm, 650 nm, and 1064 nm wavelength options. Whenever 585 nm or 650 nm is selected a pop-
up window will appear telling the user “Press to confirm handpiece and eyewear” (See Figure
15). The user should then verify that the handpiece (wavelength and spot size settings) and
eyewear protection match the current settings selected on the laser display. This confirmation
pop-up window also appears any time one of the preset buttons is pressed. After the settings have
been confirmed, press this pop-up window to proceed. The Ready/Standby button will not be
active until the pop-up window has been pressed.

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When the MultiLite button is enabled and the user selects 650nm or 585nm the laser
automatically set to 532nm.

Figure 15 Main Display Screen with Confirmation Window

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 46 of 154


If the MultiLite button is disabled only 532 nm and 1064 nm can be selected.
If the MultiLite button is enabled and the user presses the button to disable it, a “Select 532/1064
to disable” message box will appear (Figure 16). This informs the user to change the wavelength
on the Main Display Screen to either 532 nm or 1064 nm to disable the MultiLite Mode.

Figure 16 Options Display Screen with Message

CAUTION: If a button is selected and the system or touch screen display repeatedly does
not respond as expected (or if the system locks up) turn the power off and
restart the system. Retry the previous button selections. If the system
continues to respond incorrectly contact the Cynosure Service Department at
888-523-2233 or any authorized service representative.

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Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 48 of 154


Section 7 Error Processing

This section describes how the RevLite® error detection system works. It also describes how the
cooling system affects the error processing system.
Errors are detected four different ways:
ƒ Power On Self-Test
ƒ Mode
ƒ State
ƒ During background processing.
(See Appendix B: Error Code Table on page 106 for a list of all error codes along with
descriptions, and remedial actions.)

Error Detection by Power ON Self-Test


When the laser is first powered ON, a self-check is performed on many of its systems. Refer to
the Power On→Standby section for a list, and the order, of items checked during Power On Self-
Test.

Error Detection by Mode


Many errors are checked at all times during an operating mode. For example, the remote
interlock connector is checked in all operation modes after Power On Self-Test (POST). The
articulated arm interlock connector is not checked during Power On mode and is checked during
all other modes.

Error Detection by State


Several errors are checked only during the specific states when they are appropriate. For
example, ±20% energy monitoring in all wavelengths is only checked during the READY state
when the footswitch is actually pressed down. At all other times, the error is not checked and
would have no meaning. Similarly, pyro detection errors are only detected when the cavity
shutter is OPEN since there is no light on the pyro at any other time.

Error Detection by Background Processing


Some errors occur during background processing. For example, during flashlamp flashing, if the
end of charge is not found when it is time to fire the flashlamp then an error is generated by the
background firing process. Pyro errors are checked during the background firing process,
however they are only checked when the cavity shutter is open.

Error Processing and the Cooling System


The Error Processing software distinguishes between two major types of errors: errors that
indicate a problem with cooling system and all other errors. If an error is a cooling system error
then the pump will be shut off. For all other errors, the cooling system will remain ON to avoid
thermal shock to the laser head during error recovery.

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Error Tracking Log
In the Rabbit RCM 3400 an error tracking log is available through the command “ERRLOG”.
This will display the last 30 errors that have occurred within the laser.

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Section 8 Installation&Service Procedures

IMPORTANT!

The Installation, Maintenance and Service Procedure section


is a guideline to help Conbio Service Trained Technicians
service the RevLite Laser system. This is not intended to
replace the Conbio Certified Training Course.

TIPS/TECHNIQUES and other Important Information


All “Bold Italic phrases” refer to written procedures found throughout this manual.

Always take Preliminary measurement and initial parameters before beginning any
repairs.
Latest software should always be installed. Not having the latest software could result in
erroneous errors.

Place photo paper in plastic bags before taking burns on the deck or near any optics.
Lock down all mounts as each stage is completed.

The operating Voltage must be at least 50 volts less than the Voltage at which free-running
occurs. This is known as the “Free-run buffer.”
Make your best effort to eliminate free-running and close the cavity at the highest voltage
possible.
Never Q-switch while free running because the Pockell’s Cell could be damaged.
Run Voltage is ~1150V.
“Hot Spots” in the beam mode are unacceptable. Sometimes it is necessary to change the
High Reflector to eliminate a “Hot Spot”.

To align with pinhole jigs while Q-switching, lower QDLY or Voltage~1050V.

RS232 Commands are located in the back of this document.

For Pinhole jig position refer to Doc. 656-0338

Never adjust the Output Coupler.

Never adjust the folding mirror.

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Communicating with RevLite
The RevLite laser system uses a HyperTerminal program on a computer for communication.
Connect the computer to the RS232 communications port on the back of the laser using a straight
through cable.
Set the communications to:
ƒ 19200 baud
ƒ 8 data bit
ƒ No parity
ƒ 1 stop bit

RFU Program
The RFU program is designed for the I/O board Rabbit RCM 3400 Microcontroller to enable the
latest software to be upgraded without changing boards or e-proms.
It is EXTREMELY important to always have the latest software revision downloaded to the laser
as service support is based on the most current software revision. The latest software is always
sent via e-mail.
Required components
ƒ Computer
ƒ RFU Program (Installation CD provided at training)
ƒ RFU Programming Cable (501-5926)
For further instructions for RFU program set-up see Doc. 994-0348.

Programming Software Procedure


Note: Latest software is sent via e-mail.
Uploading Software to the Latest Revision (see Upgrading Software Procedure before
beginning)
1. Power off laser
2. Close the HyperTerminal program on computer.
3. For the RevLite, disconnect the cable on J-4 and connect cable 501-5926 to I/O / Rabbit
Board and computer.
4. Locate the RFU program on the computer and open the program.
5. Under ”File” select to “Load Flash Image”
6. Click on file location window browser to search for flash image bin.
7. Select the software revision to upload
8. Depress the emergency stop button and turn the circuit breaker on.
9. Click on OK to start the uploading process.
10. Progress bar shows indicator for completion.
11. Check sum is tested after completion to indicate checksum matches.
12. Turn off laser and disconnect program cable and re-connect previously disconnected cable.
13. Turn on laser and release emergency stop button, check display on laser to insure software
uploaded.
Note: For additional instructions see Doc. 994-0348

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Downloading LCD Software
Important:

1. Latest software is sent via e-mail.

2. Only one bin file can be on the SD card at a time.

3. 4 SD cards (must be FAT 16)

For Revlites with a LCD part number 661-0157 or 661-0047


1. Turn laser breaker off
2. Remove LCD display from top cover.
3. Locate the SD card slot on the underneath side of the LCD Display
4. Insert SD card – 437-9044(firmware) turn breaker on wait 3 minutes.
5. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card.
6. Insert SD card – 437-9043 (software) turn breaker on wait 3 minutes.
7. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card
8. Insert SD card – 437-9045 (configure) turn breaker on wait 3 minute
9. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card
10. Turn on laser and check display to insure software downloaded.

For Revlites with a LCD part number 661-1086


1. Turn laser breaker off
2. Remove LCD display from top cover.
3. Locate the SD card slot on the underneath side of the LCD Display
4. Insert SD card – 437-9044 turn breaker on wait 3 minutes.
5. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card.
6. Insert SD card – 437-9068 turn breaker on wait 3 minutes.
7. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card
8. Insert SD card – 437-9064 turn breaker on wait 3 minute
9. When screen comes up Calibrate the LCD screen
10. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card
11. Insert SD card 439-9043, turn breaker on wait 3 minutes
12. Turn laser breaker off and remove SD card.

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Upgrading Software Procedure
1. Record your Preliminary Measurements and Initial Parameters
2. Program software with the latest revision (see Programming Software Procedure)
3. Turn on laser and enter in the following commands
a. PWD TECH↵
b. EE INIT ↵ (wait about 1 minute)
c. PRESET INIT↵ (wait about 1 minute)
d. ERRLOG RESET↵
4. What these commands do is erase any previous software information
5. Turn the laser off at the breaker
6. Depress the Emergency stop button. Turn the breaker on. Type “PWD LASER↵” then
“DLCAL↵” Release the Emergency stop button. This should download all set parameters
back to the rabbit. If it does not then all information will need to be reentered from the initial
parameters. But remember a full calibration will still need to be performed!
Note: Check PWT to ensure it is enable and set for 15 minutes (PWT Y and PWT 15)

Preliminary Measurements and Initial Parameters


Preliminary measurement and initial parameters are essential to record before beginning any
service procedures or repairs.
Follow the instructions below to have a better understanding of the problems that the customer is
experiencing. Be advised that there will be certain instances that all preliminary measurement
and initial parameters can not be obtained.
How to obtain all preliminary measurement and initial parameters:
1. Do not begin communication with the laser.
2. Turn on breaker and allow laser to go though all warm-ups.
3. Key on laser
4. Allow laser to go through 2 minute warm-up
5. Select “Main”
6. Set laser to 1064nm at 10Hz
7. Set laser to smallest spot size and increase J/cm² to maximum.
8. Select the “Ready” wait for servo’ing
9. Record J/cm² on service report.
10. Repeat for each spot size.
11. At largest spot size measure energy out of articulated arm and record.
12. Select “PTP” button
13. Set laser to each spot size and record J/cm² on service report (PTP is disabled in 3mm and
4mm spot sizes).
14. Measure energy out of articulated arm and record

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15. Set laser to 532nm at 10Hz
16. Set laser to smallest spot size and increase J/cm² to maximum.
17. Select the “Ready” wait for servo’ing
18. Record J/cm² on service report.
19. Repeat for each spot size.
20. At largest spot size measure energy out of articulated arm and record.
21. Select “PTP” button
22. Set laser to each spot size and record J/cm on service report (PTP is disabled in 2mm and
3mm spot sizes).
23. Measure energy out of articulated arm and record
24. Set up communication device to laser
25. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
26. At the RevLite>prompt, enter EE DUMP↵ (note: this must be done in each wavelength
for single pulse and double pulse).
27. The following data will appear. Record this information for later use.
o Display panel language
o HVPS voltage
o QMAX for both Wavelengths (single pulse)
o QMIN for both Wavelengths (single pulse)
o QMAX for both Wavelength (double pulse)
o DPQDLY for both Wavelength (double pulse)
o SHOT count
o SPOT sizes for both wavelengths
28. At the RevLite>prompt, enter VER↵
29. Record software revision on service report
30. At the RevLite>prompt, enter ERRLOG↵
31. Record all errors on service report
32. Remove Articulated Arm and covers.
33. Place power meter head on stack
34. Set laser to 1064nm at 10Hz in single pulse
35. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
36. Measure energy and record
37. Select “PTP” button
38. Measure energy and record
39. Set laser to 532nm at 10Hz in single pulse
40. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
41. Measure energy and record
42. Select “PTP” button
43. Measure energy and record.
44. Record Preset (if upgrading software)

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 55 of 154


45. Check Free-run buffer

Procedures for Cleaning and Replacing Laser Optics


The most common and most frequently performed maintenance on the RevLite® Laser may be
cleaning the optics. The laser head is protected by a dust cover, but the type of environment the
laser resides in will most likely determine how often the optics need to be cleaned or replaced.
Low output power may be because of dirty or damaged optics. Check regularly to determine if
cleaning or replacement is needed. Clean the optics as necessary. Pulsed air may be used to
remove dust. If contamination remains, then cleaning with a solvent will be necessary.
/ConBio uses Kodak lens tissue, Optical Grade Methanol, hemostats, and medical grade cotton
applicators to clean optics. Non-medical grade cotton applicators may contain particles that can
scratch optical coatings.

CAUTION: Use solvent sparingly when cleaning glued or mounted optics. Excessive
solvent may dissolve the glue and your cleaning action may drag residue over
the optical surface.
Use established methods for cleaning all optics. Contamination, streaks, or
improper cleaning may result in damaged to the optics when the laser is used.

Bench Optics Cleaning and Replacement


The bench optics should be cleaned in place to preserve the alignment. Take care to not put too
much pressure on the mount where the alignment may be affected.
Use a flashlight and a dental mirror to inspect the optics. The Pockell’s cell, Head, and SHG may
need to be removed from the bench to properly inspect.
To clean a mirror in the mount, fold a piece of lens paper into a rectangle and grip it with
hemostats. Apply one or two drops of Methanol to the tissue. Being careful not to touch the optic
with the hemostats, gently wipe the dirt from the optic. The same process can be done using
cotton applicators. Remember to only use the lens paper or cotton swab for one swipe only, then
discard and use another.

Articulated Arm Optics Cleaning and Replacement


The articulated arm has seven coated mirrors, which are mounted inside caps and attached to the
arm. The caps must be removed from the arm when the mirrors are to be cleaned or replaced.
The three mirrors closest to the handpiece (5, 6, and 7) require more frequent cleaning to
maintain good arm output power. If a mirror needs to be replaced, it can be easily removed by
heating the cap with a heat gun to soften the double-sided adhesive pad that holds the optic in
place. The double-sided adhesive pad only serves to keep the optic in place. There is a spring
type washer that must be placed behind the optic.
Cleaning an arm mirror or mirror that is removed from the system should be done with the drop
and drag method. Secure the optic so that it cannot move. Place a piece of lens tissue over the
optic and apply a drop or two of Methanol. Slowly drag the paper over the mirror so that the
methanol covers the mirror. Drag the tissue across the optic until it comes off. There should be
no residual Methanol on the optic.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 56 of 154


ND Yag Rod Cleaning
To clean the rod, remove the head from the bench, fold a piece of lens paper into a rectangle and
grip it with hemostats. Apply one or two drops of Methanol to the tissue. Being careful not to
touch the rod with the hemostats, gently wipe the dirt from the rod. The same process can be
done using cotton applicators. Remember to only use the lens paper or cotton swab for one
swipe only, then discard and use another.

Handpiece Optics Cleaning


The Handpiece should be inspected frequently and cleaned only when necessary. The disposable
protective window should be cleaned after every patient and replaced when necessary.

Multispot Handpiece
To inspect and clean the multisport handpiece, unscrew the handpiece from the articulated arm.
Unscrew the protective window and the coupler from the barrel. Carefully inspect all optics in
the barrel, coupler and protective window and clean only if dirty. Apply one or two drops of
Methanol to lens tissue or cotton swab applicator being careful not to touch the optic with the
hemostats, gently wipe the dirt from the optics. Remember to only use the lens paper or cotton
swab for one swipe only, then discard and use another.

HeNe and OSCILLATOR ALIGNMENT


***The following steps for HeNe Oscillator alignment is intended for your understanding of the
oscillator deck only. Special mounts and table layouts are required and are not available in the
field.***

1. Install High Voltage leads on Deck (Long lead towards outside of deck and short lead
towards inside of deck)
2. Connect smartboard cable to pin J-12 of smartboard.
3. Connect water fittings to bottom of deck
4. Mount deck on HeNe alignment fixture
5. Connect High Voltage leads from test power supply to deck with black lead towards outside
of wall of bench
6. Make sure all installed components are locked down
7. Tighten set screws on sole plate and remove any excess teflon tape from sole plate (excess
tape could limit water flow)
8. Clean and mount all optics in optical mounts
9. Install head
10. Install polarizer
11. Align HeNe through center of rod
12. Mount cavity folding mirror on deck
13. Align HeNe beam to pinhole jig position 3 adjusting cavity folding mirror. (Important! Do
not adjust cavity folding mirror again)
14. Mount Gaussian Output Coupler in center holes of the 3 possible locations on deck

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 57 of 154


15. Center HeNe on Gaussian dot by moving the base of the output coupler mount so that the
HeNe beam is in the center of the Gaussian dot.
16. Back reflect HeNe to source by adjusting Output Coupler
17. Install pockell cell and center HeNe beam through pockell Cell
18. Install High Reflector. Start with 104-0043 +9M.
19. Back reflect HeNe to source by adjusting High Reflector
20. Remove pockell cell only leaving base on deck
21. Begin active alignment
22. Place kentec disc after output coupler
23. Turn on laser with breaker switch
24. Connect computer to the RS232 serial port on the back of laser
25. RevLite> PWD TECH
26. RevLite> VOLTS MAX 1400
27. RevLite>PWT N
28. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
29. Turn key on and press READY/STANDBY button to begin lasing
30. Check beam profile on kentec disc. Make adjustment to Output Coupler for good even
distribution of energy
31. RevLite>VOLTS 1100
32. Take front burn on kodak paper
33. Make fine adjustments to output coupler for good even distribution of energy taking burns
using kodak paper
34. RevLite>VOLTS 1170
35. Again make fine adjust to Output Coupler for even distribution of energy taking burn using
Kodak paper.
36. Adjust polarizer for maximum energy. Should see ≥18W
37. Mount 1/4 wave plate (facing toward the High Reflector)
38. RevLite> VOLTS 1200 or higher until you see free run
39. Set up Oscilloscope and slow photo diode to check Free-run
40. Close cavity by rotating the 1/4 wave plate (if having hard time eliminating free-run adjust
polarizer or try another 1/4 wave plate)
41. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
42. Turn off laser
43. Mount Pockell Cell
44. Turn on laser
45. Eliminate free run by adjusting Pockell cell
46. RevLite> VOLTS 1200 or higher until free run will be occurred.
47. Eliminate free run by adjusting Pockell cell
48. RevLite>QDLY 500

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49. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
50. Check beam mode and adjust High Reflector if necessary
51. RevLite>VOLTS 1000 and make fine adjustment to High Reflector if necessary
52. RevLite>VOLTS 1200 or higher until free run will occur.
53. Check for free run, adjust Pockell cell is necessary
54. RevLite>VOLTS 1170
55. Measure energy (~18W)
56. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
57. RevLite>QDLY 500
58. Install 2nd 1/4 wave plate (between OC and Head on side of head), make sure mount is
slightly angled (not angled could cause rod to burn)
59. Adjust 1/4 wave plate for maximum energy
60. Install first 1064nm turning mirror
61. Install 2nd dicroic
62. Install pick-off window
63. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
64. RevLite>QDLY 500
65. Adjust 1st turning mirror for beam on 8 pinhole position
66. Install cylindrical lens in the laser cavity. Start with 101-0147.
67. Place orange paper ~1 meter from stack position
68. Shape beam by rotating cylindrical lens and adjusting HR
69. Check free run at 1250V or higher and readjust pockel cell to verify good closure
70. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
71. RevLite>QDLY 500
72. Take burns at 2 meters using orange and kodak paper to check for good beam mode (adjust
HR and cylindrical lens if necessary)
73. Install spherical lens on side of mount facing source.
74. Take burns on orange paper, making any necessary adjustment (HR, Cylindrical lens) for
good circular beam mode.
75. Install Cylindrical lens between the 1st turning mirror and sliding stage (if necessary).
76. Adjust for good circular beam mode.
77. RevLite>VOLTS 1170
78. Adjust QDLY for maximum and stable energy.
79. Measure energy (~13W).
80. Take front and back burns on Kodak paper at nearfield, 1 and 2 meter.
81. Take nearfield burns using orange paper.
82. Measure beam mode on kodak paper (back burn) at 2 meter, should be ~9-10mm without
correction factor. Change to HR+8M or +10M, if needed.
83. Check for Free-run and eliminate.

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84. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
85. RevLite>QDLY 500
86. Align 1st IR turning again to pinhole jig position 8
87. Install 2nd IR turning mirror
88. Change to 532nm on display
89. Align to pinhole position 5 with Sliding Stage (near field) and pinhole position 6 with 2nd IR
turning mirror ( far field)
90. Mount SHG
91. Align beam through SHG (make sure Voltage is set to 950V or less with QDLY 500) using
orange paper.
92. Take front burns on kodak paper to verify good alignment
93. Make sure if free run threshold is the same as 7.10.
94. Install 1st dicroic
95. Install both beam dumps
96. Install 1/2 wave plate between 1st and 2nd dicroic
97. Roughly align to pinhole position 7 with 1st dicroic (near field) and pinhole position 8 with
2nd dicroic ( far field)
98. RevLite>VOLTS 1050
99. RevLite>QDLY 500
100. Slide the switch on the SHG to “SERVICE MODE” (If applicable)
101. Adjust SHG and 1/4 wave plate for maximum energy
102. RevLite>QDLY MAX
103. Adjust SHG and 1/4 wave plate for maximum energy
104. RevLite>VOLTS 1170
105. RevLite>QDLY MAX
106. Adjust SHG and 1/4 wave plate for maximum energy (~5.0W)
107. Adjust 1/2 wave plate for maximum energy
108. Adjust QDLY for maximum and stable energy.
109. Enter TEST 1
110. Enter POT 1
111. AD value will start at about 100 AD (very quickly adjust 1/2 waveplate so that the AD
value is between 150 and 200).
112. Check to be sure it will calibrate in 532nm, if not repeat steps
113. Measure energy (~5.0W).
114. Set Voltage to 1250V or higher until free run will occur and check and eliminate any
free-run, lock down Pockell cell
115. Set Voltage to 1170V
116. Take front and back burns on Kodak paper at nearfield, 1 and 2 meter.
117. Record Free Running Voltage

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118. Record Lamp Voltage
119. Select 1064nm
120. Select Double Pulse Mode.
121. Adjust QDLY and DPQDLY for maximum energy
122. Take front and back burns on Kodak paper at nearfield, 1 and 2 meter.
123. Take nearfield burns using orange paper.
124. Select 532nm
125. Adjust QDLY and DPQDLY for maximum energy
126. Take front and back burns on Kodak paper at nearfield, 1 and 2 meter.
127. Go back to Aiming beam alignment section if the new aiming beam is installed.

Laser Installation Procedure


This procedure is a guideline for installing a RevLite® Laser and giving limited instructions to
the doctor for routine maintenance.

1. Inspect crate for shipping damage before uncrating laser. If any damage is seen, take
pictures and report immediately.
2. Uncrate laser and inspect for any damage. If any damage is seen, take pictures and report
immediately.
3. Check to insure all accessories were shipped. Report any shortages immediately.
4. Use the water bottle with hose and adapter to completely fill the internal water reservoir with
deionized or distilled water.
5. Connect power cord, footswitch, and external interlock.
6. Connect the PC or terminal to the RS232 communications port on the back of the laser.
7. Turn on circuit breaker and release emergency stop button.
8. Do not bypass the warming process, or the doubler crystal (SHG) will not heat properly and
the 532nm emission may be far below specifications.
9. Insert key and turn on laser to allow water pump to begin circulation. Refill internal water
reservoir to above the top line.
10. Remove top cover and dust cover.
11. Inspect all optics.
12. Place power meter head on stack.
13. Clear all errors.
14. Allow laser to go through 2 minute flashing warm-up
15. At the RevLite>prompt enter PWD LASER↵
16. At the RevLite>prompt, enter EE DUMP↵ to record the initial parameters on the Service
Report.
17. At the RevLite>prompt PWD TECH↵
18. At the RevLite>prompt, QDLY MAX↵ measure the energy out of the stack for each
wavelength in Single Pulse and Double Pulse.

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19. Check and/or align oscillator for optimum beam profile.
20. Check and/or eliminate Free-running.
21. Check and/or align deck.
22. Measure energy at stack. If specification energy is not achieved see flowcharts for low
1064nm or 532nm.
23. Install arm and perform arm alignment.
24. Perform pre-calibration.
25. Perform calibration.
26. Check and/or adjust handpiece spot size
27. Check and/or adjust aiming beam
28. Check dye handpiece is enabled.
29. Perform Final checking the laser system

Perform any additional procedures that may be necessary. Record the information for future
reference.

¾ Note: If you get a coolant/flow error, check water level and add water if necessary reset
the laser by pressing the clear error on the LCD display.
¾ Note: If error 32 appears more than once, check the cooling system for water flow
restrictions (see error codes). Situations that cause repeated error 32 codes may damage
the Rabbit board or back-plane board!
Perform any additional procedures that may be necessary. Record the information for future
reference.

Instruction to give to the customer:


ƒ Proper start-up and shut-down procedures.
ƒ Changing the spot size, repetition rate, fluence and wavelength
ƒ Adjusting handpiece and spot sizes.
ƒ Routine handpiece cleaning
ƒ Cleaning side vents
ƒ Checking and filling water reservoir.
ƒ Footswitch operation
ƒ Articulated arm locking bracket
ƒ Turning aiming beam On and Off and changing intensity

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Oscillator and Deck Alignment
Oscillator Alignment
Maximizing 1064nm and 532nm
Reference Diagrams 1 and 2 in Appendix E Diagrams
Record all preliminary reading and initial parameters before beginning any repairs
Inspect, clean and/or replace any dirty or damaged optics or head.

1. Set laser to 1064nm at 10Hz in single pulse.


2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MIN↵ to set laser to minimum energy.
3. Using orange card in front of sliding stage step on footswitch and adjust HR to achieve
optical beam profile. Do not adjust OC or folding mirror, if adjusted a factory HeNe
alignment would be required!
4. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set laser to maximum energy.
5. Take burns using Kodak paper in a plastic bag in front output shutter.
6. Adjust HR, while taking burns, to determine optimal beam profile.
7. Check and eliminate free-running.
8. Measure energy at stack in 1064nm in Single Pulse and Double Pulse. (If specification
energy is not achieved see flowchart for low energy in 1064nm).
9. Change wavelength to 532nm.
10. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set laser to maximum energy.
11. Measure energy at stack in 532nm in Single Pulse and Double Pulse
12. Adjust SHG for maximum energy. (see Optimizing SHG).
13. Measure energy at stack in both wavelengths in Single Pulse and Double Pulse. (If
specification energy is not achieved see flowchart for low energy in 532nm).

1064nm Deck Alignment


1. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
2. Set laser to 1064nm and 10Hz
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MIN↵ (a slightly higher QDLY may be needed to
view beam)
4. Place jig in front of shutter.(J7)
5. If beam is misaligned, adjust 1st turning mirror to center beam on jig. This completes
1064nm alignment
Note: If 1st turning mirror is adjusted, 532nm may no longer be properly aligned.

532nm Deck Alignment


1. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
2. Set laser to 532nm and 10Hz
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
4. Set laser to approximately 800-900 Volts

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5. Place jig in front of shutter.(J7)
6. Remove Stack riser.
7. Remove stack prism mount
8. Place jig in stack mirror position. (J8)
9. Adjust 1st Dicroic turning mirror(near) to center beam on jig.(J7 near)
10. Adjust 2nd Dicroic turning mirror(far) to center beam on jig.(J8 far)
11. Complete a near/far alignment until the beam is centered on both jigs J7 and J8.
12. Replace stack assembly.

Optimizing Dielectric Polarizer

Adjusting the dielectric polarizer to Brewster’s angle is critical for a good beam profile and
optimum energy.
IMPORTANT! If the dielectric polarizer is not adjusted properly when the voltage is increased
and the laser to qswitches
1. Set laser to 1064nm and 10Hz
2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter VOLTS 900↵
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
4. Measure energy at stack and record for reference
5. Loosen the (2) 2mm set screws on both sides of polarizer mount
6. While stepping on footswitch rotate polarizer mount to maximize energy.
7. When maximum energy is achieved lock down the (2) 2mm set screw on both sides of
polarizer mount. At the 900V recheck energy to ensure when mount was locked down that it
did not move.
8. Step on footswitch and measuring energy
9. At the RevLite>prompt, enter VOLTS ####↵ increasing voltage in 50V increments until
pump voltage

Eliminating Free-Run
A simple laser can be constructed using an active medium (ND:YAG in our case), an excitation
system (flash lamps), an Output Coupler or low reflective mirror, and a high reflector often
called H.R. or back mirror. Every time the lamps flash a laser beam would be emitted from the
O.C. This is called a free running laser.
Q-switching lasers give the user control of shots fired and mainly improve beam quality and
power. Our Q-switches consist of a Pockell’s cell, a dielectric polarizer set at Brewster’s angle,
and a ¼ wave plate. This Q-switch is inserted into a basic free running laser.
It is very important that the laser is not allowed to free run while the system is Q-switching. This
could cause damage to optics in the system. The buffer is defined as the voltage setting that
causes the lasing when the Q-switch is optimized and the Q-switch is inactive. Pump or Run
voltage is the normal operating voltage of the laser. The difference between the pump voltage
and the free run buffer should be no less than:

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RevLite & C-6 C-3

50V 75V

When adjusting the pockell cell mount to eliminate free-running it is important not to adjust the
mount at a severe angle (see pictures below). If the mount is set at a severe angle then it will
appear that the freerunning was eliminated but in reality the laser is actually not allowing
emission from the O.C.
There are several methods that can be used to eliminate free-running. It is recommended to use
one or both of the two methods listed below to ensure no free-running is present during
Qswtiching:
• SHT NO QSWITCH
• Oscilloscope and fast photo diode
Required Tools:
o Power Meter
o Power Head
o Oscilloscope
o Fast Photo Diode

SHT NO QSWITCH
1. The articulated arm should be removed and the power head placed on the stack.
2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn off Pyro, Servo, and Monitor
3. Set laser to 1064nm at 10Hz.in single pulse.
4. Go to “Ready” mode
5. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT NO QSWITCH↵ (DO NOT STEP ON
FOOTSWITCH)
6. At the RevLite>prompt, enter VOLTS ####↵ Increasing voltage in 50V increments
eliminating free-run at each voltage increase until reaching 1350V or highest possible
voltage. If buffer voltage is not satisfied check pockell cell and/or ¼ waveplate and/or
polarizer
7. If maximum voltage has been reached and no energy is seen on the power meter, stop there is
no free-running. If energy is being measured follow remaining steps
8. Using a 2.5mm Allen wrench, unlock the 4 lockdown screws on the Pockell’s Cell mount.
(See photos below.).
9. Using a 2.5mm Allen Key adjust the vertical and or horizontal adjustment screw to minimize
the energy.
10. If maximum voltage has been reached and no energy is seen on the power meter, stop, there
is no free-running. Lock down the 4 lockdown screws on the Pockell’s cells (during lock
down ensure free-running does not recur). If energy is being measured see note 2 below.
11. Return the laser to pump voltage; see chart above for required buffer range.

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12. Recheck your oscillator alignment.

Oscilloscope and Fast Photo Diode


1. Remove articulated arm, top cover and dust cover
2. Place power head on the stack.
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn off Pyro, Servo, and Monitor
4. Set laser to 1064nm at 10Hz.in single pulse.
5. Place fast photo-diode on top of deck pointing towards shutter assembly (about 30cm from
shutter assembly)
6. Set Oscilloscope to find flashlamp trace (see photos below).
7. Check the trace on the oscilloscope for free-run (see photos below).
8. If free-run is present using a 2.5mm Allen wrench, unlock the 4 lockdown screws on the
Pockell’s Cell mount. (See photos below).
9. Using a 2.5mm Allen Key, adjust the vertical and/or horizontal adjustment screw to eliminate
free-run
10. At the RevLite>prompt, enter VOLTS ####↵ Increasing voltage in 50V increments
eliminating free-run at each voltage increase until reaching 1350V or highest possible
voltage. If buffer voltage is not satisfied check pockell cell and/or ¼ waveplate and/or
polarizer.
11. Once free-run has been eliminated lock down the 4 lockdown screws on the Pockell’s cells
(during lock down ensure free-running does not recur). Return the laser to pump voltage; see
chart above for required buffer range.
12. Recheck your oscillator alignment.

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In cavity - no free-run

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In cavity – free-running

In cavity – free-running while


Qswitching

Note 1: Make sure that the Pockell’s cell is not set at an extreme angle. It may stop the free
running but the oscillator will no longer be aligned and the laser will not Q-switch.
Note 2: If unable to achieve the required Buffer adjust the 1/4waveplate to eliminate Free-
running.
Note 3: The polarizer can also be adjusted, but can cause serious damage to the head if not done
correctly. Make very fine adjustments and then repeat the steps above to close free-running.

Flashlamp Voltage Adjustment Procedure

Eventually the efficiency of the lamps will decline and it may be possible to compensate for the
decline by increasing the pump voltage. Pump voltage should never be increased by more than
50V above the original run voltage found in the QA report. Common errors or problems
associated with worn flashlamps are error 22, unstable energy, unable to eliminate free-running
or low energy in 1064nm and/or 532nm. If intermittent error 22 occurs at initial run voltage

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increasing the voltage will only escalate the occurrence of error 22’s. Raising the voltage will
not eliminate error 22 and it is recommenced that the flashlamps be changed, but understand that
all error 22’s may not be a flashlamp failure. . Due to thermal loading raising the voltage may
adversely affect the beam quality and may not increase energy.

Required Equipment
ƒ Power meter and head
ƒ Orange card
ƒ Burn paper
ƒ Laptop computer
ƒ Laser safety glasses

1. Before increasing the pump voltage to bring the laser output power back to factory
specifications make sure that the low power is not due to cavity misalignment, optical
damage, contamination or electrical. See flowchart for Low Energy 1064nm and 532nm
2. Position the power meter on the stack to measure power.
3. Increase the pump voltage by 5 or 20 volts at a time
4. Measure output power.
5. If power is still below specification repeat steps 2 through 4.
6. Note: If the total voltage increase exceeds 50 volts above the original run voltage found in
the QA report, then the flashlamps should be changed or their may be another undetected
problem.
Note: Error 22 and unstable energies is also a common indicator of flashlamp failure
7. Check the free-running buffer. It needs to be at least 50 volts above the run voltage. See the
procedure on Eliminating Free-run.
8. If the power is back to factory specification, record the new values for future reference.

Flashlamp Replacement Procedure


The flashlamp lifetime is on the order of millions of shots.

Required Equipment
ƒ New flashlamps
ƒ O’ring kit
ƒ 2.5mm Allen wrench
ƒ Lens tissue
ƒ Cotton swabs
ƒ Small amount of distilled water
ƒ Glasses
ƒ Methanol

1. Turn off the main breaker and unplug the power cord from the wall.
2. Remove the articulated arm.
3. Remove the top cover and inner dust cover.

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4. Release the laser head from the deck by rotating the thumb wheel screw located beneath the
head clockwise
5. Disconnect the two leads that run to the thermal temperature sensor mounted on the laser
head. Use your fingers to gently pull the lamp connectors leads from the lamp electrodes.
Pull only the connectors, not the wires.
6. Remove the laser head from the optics bench being careful not to drip water on other optics.
Any excessive water should be drained from the laser head assembly.
7. Place the laser head on a solid, flat work area.
8. Use a 2.5mm Allen wrench to remove the screws holding the white plastic lamp retainers at
each end of the laser head.
9. With a cotton swab wet each end of the exposed flashlamp electrodes with DI water, and
then using a gentle twisting motion, remove the lamp retainers. Be careful not to lose the O-
rings or Teflon backing rings.
10. Pull firmly on either electrode while pushing on the other to remove the flashlamps.
11. Replace o’rings on rod. (BE CAREFUL NOT TO CHANGE THE ORIENTATION OF
THE ROD. ALWAYS KEEP HEAD LAYING FLAT.
12. Do not touch the glass of the new lamp; handle the new lamp by the electrode ends only.
Inspect the glass and clean with methanol if necessary.
13. Note the anode/cathode orientation of the new lamp and insert the lamp into the head
according to "+" and "-" stickers on the head. Slide the new lamp into the laser head with the
red marked electrode of the lamp to the anode end (+) and install the Teflon backing ring
then the black O-ring over the ends of the lamp electrodes.
14. Press the lamp O-rings flush to the laser head end plates before installing the lamp retainers.
15. Wet the exposed electrodes and then replace the lamp retainers. Use a gentle pushing
twisting motion.
16. Once the lamp retainers have been slipped over the electrodes, check to make sure the lamp
is centered in the head. Then bolt the lamp retainers in place. Tighten screws for a snug fit.
DO NOT over tighten.
17. Reattach the lamp connectors at each end. Make sure the electrodes are dry before sliding
the connectors over the ends.
18. Place the laser head on the base plate and secure with the thumb wheel screw
counterclockwise. The laser head should mate firmly against the cooling water O-rings of
the base plate. Ensure that after re-installing the laser head it is secure and does not move.
19. Reattach the two leads for the thermal temperature sensor.
20. Check for water leaks by running the laser without the power meter head on the stack and
incurring and error 51. Fix any leaks and re-test until no leaks are present.

Required: If lamp voltage on the laser was previously raised to compensate for aging, the
voltage should now be lowered to its original value. Laser should flash for at least 30 to 60
minutes before setting run voltage due to burn in of flashlamps. Check output power from the
laser and adjust voltage as necessary. The lowest voltage possible to meet specification power
should be used to get maximum life from the flashlamps.

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Optimizing SHG Procedure
Important: Oscillator and deck alignment must be completed before beginning 532nm
optimization.
1. Set laser to 532nm and 10Hz.
2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
4. Measure energy at stack while Q-switching and adjust side (horizontal) adjustment knob for
maximum energy.
5. If needed, adjust ¼ wave plate on SHG for maximum energy
6. If needed, adjust ¼ wave plate between sliding stage and 2nd IR turning mirror for maximum
energy.
7. If needed, adjust ½ waveplate between the 2 dicroics for maximum energy (if adjusting ½
waveplate see Error finding AD value for 532nm). The ½ waveplate between the 2 dicroics is
no longer be added to the current systems and can be removed from any RevLite system
making it unnecessary to do the following procedure.
8. Recheck side (horizontal) adjustment knob for maximum energy.
9. If specification energy is not achieved see flowchart for low energy in 532nm.

SHG Replacement Procedure


Important: Optimize 1064nm oscillator and deck alignment before beginning SHG replacement
procedure.
SHG alignment can begin at different steps of the procedure depending how far the beam is out
of alignment. Use your best judgment to determine the best step to begin the SHG replacement
procedure.

WARNING: All alignment through the SHG crystal should be done at low voltage to
prevent damage to the SHG crystal.

1. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵


2. Set voltage to approximately 800-900 Volts
3. Remove SHG
4. Remove 1st Dicroic.
5. Remove beam dump behind 1st Dicroic.
6. Place jigs in pinhole position 5 and 6.
7. Align sliding stage to pinhole position 5 and 2nd IR mirror to pinhole position 6. Use the
Near Field-Far Field method.
8. Remove Jigs when aligned.
9. Adjust the SHG mount faceplate so that the vertical side is 4mm and the horizontal side
measures 3mm. (see photos below).

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10. Place SHG in position with deck screws in but not tightened.
11. Place orange card after SHG.
12. Push the SHG mount back. While Q-switching align SHG by sliding the mount side to side.
HOLD BY THE MOUNT NOT THE SHG BARREL.
13. Once aligned tighten screws.
14. Take a front burn shot close to the output of the SHG. (burn paper needs to be in a plastic
bag). Make sure the beam is not clipping as this will result in burning the crystal when the
voltage is increased at a later step. If the beam is clipping repeat from step 1.
15. Place 1st Dicroic in position and install deck screws loosely.
16. Place jig in pinhole position 7.
17. Remove Stack assembly.
18. Remove stack prism mount
19. Place jig in pinhole position 8.
20. Complete a Near Field-Far Field with the 1st and 2nd dicroic’s until the beam is centered on
both jigs.
21. Replace stack prism mount. Be sure to align front of stack mirror mount with front of deck
mount guide.
22. Replace stack assembly.
23. Place power meter on stack.
24. Increase Voltage to run voltage.
25. Measure energy at stack while Q-switching and adjust side (horizontal) adjustment knob for
maximum energy.
26. Adjust ¼ wave plate on SHG for maximum energy
27. Adjust ¼ wave plate between sliding stage and 2nd IR turning mirror for maximum energy
28. If needed, adjust ½ waveplate between the 2 dicroics for maximum energy. (if adjusting ½
waveplate see Error finding AD value for 532nm). The ½ waveplate between the 2 dicroics is
no longer be added to the current systems and can be removed from any RevLite system
making it unnecessary to do the following procedure.
29. Re-adjust side (horizontal) adjustment knob for maximum energy.
30. Check for hot spots.
31. If specification energy is not achieved see flowchart for low energy in 532nm.

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ƒ Note: The SHG mount can be built with either a short pin or a long pin inside the
horizontal adjust screw. It may be necessary to change the pin on the SHG mount to
a different size pin to achieve maximum energy.
ƒ Note: If replacing SHG windows never touch or clean the SHG crystal or leave it
exposed to air.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 73 of 154


Error Finding AD Value in 532nm
The ½ waveplate between the 2 dicroics is no longer be added to the current systems and can be
removed from any RevLite system making it unnecessary to do the following procedure.
When calibrating in 532nm, POT 1 may not be able to reach 212AD and times out indicating
that if could not reach the desired AD value. If this occurs then it may be necessary to adjust the
½ waveplate between the 2 dicroics in order to pick-off more energy onto the pyro.

1. Allow laser to go through all warm-ups


2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
4. At the RevLite>prompt, enter TEST 1↵
IMPORTANT!!! The next 2 steps need to be done very quickly
5. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 1↵
6. Adjust 1/2 waveplate located between the 2 dicroics while observing the AD value on the
computer screen until it reaches approximately 175AD. It will not take very much of an
adjustment to make the AD value rise. After adjustment wait for POT 1 to finish.
7. Measure energy at stack, the measured energy should be no more than a 2 or 3mJ loss. If the
energy loss is not more than 2 or 3mJ, than retest POT 1 to insure it will calibrate. Then
continue to calibration procedure. If the energy loss is more than 2 or 3 mJ, then the 1/2
waveplate was adjusted too much and will need to be peaked for maximum energy and all
above steps repeated.
Caution: If the ½ waveplate is rotated to dump too much energy onto the PYRO it is
possible to burn out the Pyro.

Arm Alignment Procedure


Arm alignment can begin at different steps of the procedure depending how far the beam is out
of alignment. Use your best judgment to determine the best step to begin the arm alignment.

32. 1064nm and 532nm deck alignment must be complete before beginning arm alignment.
33. Install Stack Prism mount and stack assembly.
34. Set wavelength to 1064nm and 10Hz
35. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MIN↵
36. Place centering fixture on tower and alignment jig in pinhole position 7.
37. Place Kodak paper on centering fixture (beige side up).
38. Adjust stack prism while footswitching until burn is centered on the centering fixture
39. Change wavelength to 532nm.
40. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MIN↵
41. Place Kodak paper on centering fixture (beige side up)
42. Adjust the 2nd dicroic while footswitching until burns are centered on the centering fixture.
43. Remove centering fixture. (leave jig in position 7).
44. Install arm.

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45. Change wavelength to 1064nm.
46. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MIN↵
47. Attach Kodak paper to the end of the arm with beige side facing out.
48. While footswitching rotate the arm 360 degrees. The pinhole burn will create a circular
pattern, then while footswitching adjust the stack mount bringing the pinhole burn to the
center of the circular pattern. (the paper may need to be changed several times)
49. Remove the jig
50. Attach Kodak paper to the end of the arm with beige side facing out.
51. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
52. Rotate the arm 360 degrees while footswitching and final adjust the stack mount until beam
is in the center of initial burn pattern.
53. Change wavelength to 532nm
54. Replace pinhole jig in position #7
55. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MIN↵
56. While firing the laser rotate the arm 360 degrees. The pinhole burn will create a circular
pattern, then while footswitching adjust the 2nd dicroic bringing the pinhole burn to the
center of the circular pattern. (the paper may need to be changed several times)
57. Remove jig
58. Attach Kodak paper to the end of the arm.
59. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
60. Rotate the arm 360 degrees while footswitching and final adjust the 2nd dicroic mount until
beam is in center of initial burn pattern.
61. Put roasting pan on laser bench and finger tighten screws. (Note: this could change your arm
alignment slightly)
62. Change wavelength to 1064nm
63. Attach Kodak paper to the end of arm with beige side facing out.
64. Rotate arm 360 degrees and check alignment make any necessary adjustment to the stack.
65. Tighten locking screw on stack prism mount. Rotate arm 360 degrees and check alignment
make any necessary adjustment to stack.
66. Attach Handpiece and set to 8mm spot size. Check alignment with handpiece.
67. Remove handpiece and take one back burn at 1064nm from end of arm. Raw beam should
measure between 10and 11mm.
68. Check for Hot Spots.
69. Follow Handpiece Measurement and Adjustment Procedure

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Checking for Hot Spots
Hot spots in the beam can burn and/or damage optics in the articulated arm, deck, oscillator or
handpiece. A hot spot can be in found in 1064nm or 532nm.

How to check for hot spots in 1064nm


1. Beam should be aligned out the articulated arm.
2. Set laser to 1064nm, QDLY MAX and single shot mode.
3. Take one back burn shot out of articulated arm (without handpiece) approximately 15-17mm
(6 inches) from the end of arm.
4. Is the back side of burn paper raised? If so, there is a hot spot in the beam. Try one or all of
the following to eliminate hot spot.
1.1 Adjust HR
1.2 Change HR to ½ or 1 size longer focal length.

How to check for hot spots in 532nm


1. Set laser to 532nm, 10Hz and QDLY MAX.
2. Lower pump voltage to approximately 800 to 900 volts.
3. Place orange card in front of output shutter.
4. Step on footswitch and observe beam. Is there a pin point hot spot in beam? If yes, adjust
the vertical adjustment knob until pin point hot spot is eliminated.

Handpiece Spot Sizes Procedure


Measurement and Adjustment Procedure

Measuring Spot Sizes


Use these parameters to measure with the handpiece
Wavelength Parameters/Nominal Method
Spot Size
Paper Type Kodak
Paper Face Back
1064nm Energy for 8mm Max Fluence
Energy for 6mm Max Fluence
Energy for 4mm 4.0J on Display
Energy for 3mm 4.0J on Display
Correction Factor .82
Paper Type Kodak
Paper Face Front
Energy for 6mm 1.0J on Display
532nm Energy for 4mm 1.0J on Display
Energy for 3mm 1.0J on Display
Energy for 2mm Min. Fluence
Correction Factor .82

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1. Begin by taking a back burn in 1064nm at 6mm spot size at maximum energy. (Optimal
actual spot size is 5.9mm).
2. Measure and adjust until desired spot size is achieved. See Adjusting the Handpiece (Be
sure to use spot size formula below to determine actual spot size).
3. Take burns as required in the chart above to measure for all spot sizes.
4. Measure the widest diameter on the burn paper, rotate 90 degrees and measure the diameter
again. Do not measure the spikes. Measure to the outside of the dark ring, but do not include
the shadow outside of the ring.
5. Add both numbers and divide by 2, and then multiply by the correction factor of 0.82. This
is the actual spot size.
6. All spot sizes should be +/-10% of nominal spot size.
7. After finding actual spot sizes they must be entered into laser system to give accurate
calibration data. See below how to enter spot sizes.

Spot Size Formula:


(Diameter (vertical) + Diameter (horizontal))/2 x 0.82 = actual spot size

Entering actual spot sizes


1. Set laser to 1064nm
2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD LASER↵
3. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SPOT <actual spot size><actual spot size> <actual spot size>
<actual spot size> ↵
4. Set laser to 532nm
5. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SPOT <actual spot size><actual spot size> <actual spot size>
<actual spot size> ↵
6. At the RevLite> prompt, enter EE DUMP↵ to check that the spot sizes has been stored
correctly.

Ignore

Adjusting the Handpiece

1. Remove handpiece from the articulated arm.

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2. Remove small set screw on main body of handpiece near the distal end of handpiece.
3. Remove end piece coupler from distal end of handpiece and set aside
4. Inside the main body of the handpiece you will find 2 rings. An outer ring and an inner ring.
5. Rotate the outer ring ½ turn counterclockwise.
6. Then rotate the inner ring clockwise (smaller spot size) or counterclockwise (larger spot
size).
7. Retighten outer ring.
8. Take burns again and measure. Repeat step 1 through 7 until the spot size is achieved.
9. Once desired spot is achieved enter actual spot sizes in laser

Aiming Beam Adjustment


Before beginning aiming beam alignment the 1064nm and 532nm wavelengths should be
properly aligned out the articulated arm.
The aiming beam is located on mirror cap number 7 on the articulated arm. That arm mirror
must be a 105-0117 (1” Double Peak mirror), the remaining arm mirrors must be 105-9050 ( 1”
Triple Peak mirrors).
The aiming beam can be turned on and off at the Main Screen. The aiming beam’s intensity can
be adjusted from the Options Screen.
To begin alignment the handpiece and cone should be attached to the articulated arm and set to
the smallest spot size. Set the laser to 532nm, 1Hz and lowest fluence (QDLY MIN). Attach a
piece of burn paper to the end of the cone so that the back side is facing the beam. Turn on the
aiming beam. Take 1 shot of 532nm on the burn paper. If aiming beam is not aligned properly
on the burn pattern, then remove the cap on the aiming beam assembly. Using a .035 allen key
adjust the 2 adjustment screws to align the aiming beam to the center of the burn. Test again in
all quadrants to ensure proper beam alignment.
Note: If aimlite housing is loose, tighten the outside screws on the aimlite assembly.

DI Water Filter Replacement Procedures


The water along with the 2 filters should be changed once a year or when contamination is
present. Contaminated water can adversely affect the performance and reliability of the laser.
The laser will either be equipped with a replaceable 2 filter assembly pack with quick
disconnects or will need to be upgraded to accommodate the 2 filter assembly pack with quick
disconnects.

Required Equipment
ƒ Upgrade kit or replaceable 2 filter pack
ƒ 1 gallon of distilled water
ƒ Drain pan
ƒ Phillips screwdriver
ƒ Pliers
ƒ Towel or other water clean-up method

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Note: If contamination is present, see the Cooling Group Flush for Contamination Procedure
before proceeding.

Upgraded Cooling Group Procedure


1. Turn off the main breaker and unplug the power cord from the wall.
2. Remove side panel to gain access to the cooling group.
3. To drain water, insert water fitting into quick disconnect located on bottom of laser to allow
water to drain.
4. Remove the cooling group from the laser
5. Remove the 2 hose clamps and cut the 2 hoses from the 2 connector on the bottle and remove
the 2 hoses at the top of the water bottle. See picture 1 & 2
6. Connect the new hose with the quick disconnect onto the connector of the water bottle.
Secure with hose clamp. See picture 3 & 4
7. Remove the hose clamp at the T-connector.
8. Cut the hose going into the T-connector and remove the hose. See picture 5 & 6
9. Locate the new T-connector with hoses. The hoses may need to be cut shorter depending on
the system type. See picture 7
10. Connect proper end of new T-connector hose to the water bottle connector and other end of
T-connector hose to other T-connector. Secure with hose clamps. See picture 8
11. Connect new 2 filter pack to the newly installed quick disconnects. See picture 9
12. Reinstall cooling group.
13. Refill water reservoir with distilled water. Make sure water reservoir is filled after pump is
turned on and water has circulated. Check for leaks.

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Replacing Filter Assembly Pack with Quick Disconnects Procedure
Turn off the main breaker and unplug the power cord from the wall.
1. Remove side panel to gain access to the cooling group.
2. To drain water, insert water fitting into quick disconnect located on bottom of laser to allow
water to drain.
3. Disconnect the filter pack assembly from the cooling group.
4. Replace with new filter pack assembly. Picture 9.
5. Refill water reservoir with distilled water. Make sure water reservoir is filled after pump is
turned on and water has circulated. Check for leaks.

Cooling Group Flush for Contamination Procedure


This section describes the procedure for flushing the cooling group. If the water shows signs of
contamination: water, filters and hoses may need to be replaced.
Required materials
ƒ Distilled water
ƒ Filters
ƒ hoses (only if needed)
1. Turn off the main breaker and unplug the power cord from the wall.

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2. Remove side panel to gain access to cooling group.
3. Drain water by inserting water fitting into quick disconnect located on bottom of laser to
allow contaminated water to drain
4. Replace D.I. filter and blue filter.
5. Refill with new distilled water.
6. Turn on laser to circulate water for 2 minutes. Check for leaks.
7. Drain water again by inserting water fitting into quick disconnect located on bottom of laser
to allow water to drain.
8. Refill with new distilled water
9. Turn on laser to circulate water for 2 minutes. Check for leaks.
10. If contamination is still present, repeat above steps until water is free of contaminates.

Rabbit Board Replacement


Replacing Rabbit Board or Upgrading Software
1. Turn on laser and allow to go through all warm-ups
2. Record all Preliminary measurement and initial parameters for later use.
3. While the laser is flashing, at the RevLite > prompt, enter PWD LASER↵
4. Press Standby/Ready button to go into standby mode.
5. Turn Key “OFF”
6. At the RevLite>prompt, enter INT↵ to upload calibration data. Watch display to insure
calibration data was uploaded.
7. Turn Key “ON”
8. The Preset Menu will display, select “Main”
9. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to “Ready”
10. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to “Standby”
11. Turn Key “OFF”
12. Turn off breaker and unplug laser.
13. Replace Rabbit board or Upload software to Rabbit board (follow RFU downloading
procedure)
14. Turn on laser and enter in the following commands
15. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
16. At the RevLite>prompt, enter EE INIT↵ (wait about 1 minute)
17. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PRESET INIT↵ (wait about 1 minute)
18. At the RevLite>prompt, enter ERRLOG RESET↵
19. What these commands do is erase any previous software information.
20. Turn the laser off at the breaker. Wait 20 seconds.
21. Depress the Emergency stop button. Turn the breaker on.
22. At the RevLite > prompt, enter PWD LASER↵

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23. At the RevLite > prompt, enter DLCAL↵ Release the Emergency stop button. This should
download all set parameters back to the rabbit board from the smartboard. If it does not save
the information then re-enter with recorded information. But remember a complete Pre-
calibration and Calibration procedure still needs to be done.

Pre-Calibration Procedure
Before beginning calibration all covers need to be on and secure!
1. Connect the PC or terminal to the RS232 communications port on the back of the laser.
2. Connect the power meter to the end of the arm.
3. Turn on breaker. Do not bypass any warming steps.
4. Allow ~ 3 minute warm-up (count-up) and ~ 3 minute warm-up (countdown). Wait for
display to read “OFF”
5. Turn key on
6. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD LASER↵ to enter the password. (Note: when first
typing PWD LASER it will not display on your terminal but after pressing enter a
“Welcome!!!” will appear, when that occurs communications has been established). All
typing will be seen thereafter.
7. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
8. The Preset Menu will display, select “Main” and allow laser to go through 2 minute warm-
up.
9. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to begin lasing.
10. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm.
11. Step on footswitch to measure energy.
12. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy. Record energy's for later use.
13. Set QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found.
14. Adjust QDLY to find ~200mJ. Record energy for later use.
15. Set QMIN ###↵ to the QDLY found.
16. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm.
17. Step on footswitch to measure energy.
18. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy. Record energy's for later use.
19. Set QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found
20. Adjust QDLY to find ~50mJ. Record energy's for later use.
21. Set QMIN ###↵. to the QDLY found.
22. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm
23. Set the laser to PTP On.
24. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
25. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy.
26. Set QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found.

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27. Adjust DPQDLY for maximum and stable energy. Record energy for later use.
28. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm.
29. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy.
30. Set QMAX ###↵. to the QDLY found.
31. Adjust DPQDLY (~100 to 150us) for maximum and stable energy. Record energy for later
use.
Calibration Procedure
1. Reset laser to Single Pulse (by decreasing fluence)
2. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm
3. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
4. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
5. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 1↵ to calibrate (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
6. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
7. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
8. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ####↵ (maximum mJ)
9. At the RevLite>prompt, QDLY MIN↵. to set QDLY to minimum energy. Wait 20 seconds
10. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MIN ###↵ (minimum mJ).
11. Change wavelength to 532nm and 10Hz.
12. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
13. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 1↵ to calibrate (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
14. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
15. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
16. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ###↵ (maximum mJ)
17. At the RevLite>prompt, QDLY MIN↵. to set QDLY to minimum energy. Wait 20 seconds
18. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MIN ##↵ (minimum mJ).
19. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm.
20. Set PTP button to PTP On.
21. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
22. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
23. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 2↵ Calibrating (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
24. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
25. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
26. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ####↵ (maximum mJ)

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27. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm
28. PTP button to PTP On
29. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
30. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 2↵ Calibrating (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
31. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
32. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
33. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ###↵ (maximum mJ)
34. Press Standby/Ready button to go into standby mode.
35. Turn Key “OFF”
36. At the RevLite>prompt, enter INT↵ to upload calibration data. Watch laser display and
computer screen to insure calibration data was uploaded.
37. Turn Key “ON”
38. The Preset Menu will display, select “Main”
39. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to “Ready”
40. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to “Standby”
41. Turn Key “OFF”
42. Turn breaker switch OFF, wait 20 seconds, turn breaker switch ON
43. Allow laser to go through all warm-ups.
44. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD LASER↵
45. At the RevLite> prompt, enter EE DUMP↵ to check that the calibration is stored correctly.
46. At the RevLite> prompt, enter ERRLOG RESET↵ to reset error log.
47. Final Check Laser System
47.1. Make sure PWT is “ON” and set to “15”
47.2. Optional: At the RevLite>prompt, enter TEST 1↵ to view calibration numbers.
TEST 1 is only necessary to use when having problems reaching required AD value.
47.3. To turn TEST 1 off At the RevLite>prompt, enter TEST 0↵

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Final Checking the Laser System
Final checking the laser system is one of the most important steps to insure that the laser is
working at its optimum performance for the customer.
Below are keys steps to follow before final checking.

Do not have your communication device attached to the laser.

Laser should be powered off for at least 20 seconds before powering back
on.
Final checking
1. Insure the laser goes through all warm-ups.
1.1. 3 minute count up
1.2. 3 minute count down
1.3. 2 minute flashing count down.
2. Attach power meter to the end of arm.
3. Set laser to 1064nm and 10Hz in single pulse.
4. Record maximum J/cm² for each spot size
5. Measure and calculate J/cm² for linearity at minimum, 33%, 66% and 100% for each spot
size.
6. Set laser to 532nm and 10Hz in single pulse.
7. Record maximum J/cm² for each spot size
8. Measure and calculate J/cm² for linearity at minimum, 33%, 66% and 100% for each spot
size.
9. Set laser to 1064nm and 10Hz in double pulse.
10. Record maximum J/cm² for each spot size
11. Measure and calculate J/cm² at 100% at each spot size.
12. Set laser to 532nm and 10Hz in double pulse.
13. Record maximum J/cm² for each spot size
14. Measure and calculate J/cm² at 100% at each spot size.
15. Check Aiming Beam Alignment
16. Check Handpiece Spot Sizes.

Turn off Flash


This is a feature that must be set by the service engineer when the system is installed. It is
normally turned off. If you choose to turn this feature on, the system will monitor the use of the
system and if it sets idle for 10 minutes in Standby, the system will change to the Off Mode and
turn the flashlamps off. This will extend the life of the flashlamps as they will not be flashing if
you are not using the system.
If the system goes to the OFF mode, you will be instructed to “Turn Key Off”, to turn the key
switch OFF then On to turn the system back on. If the system has been in the OFF mode for
more than 15 minutes, the system will go through a 2 minute warm up when you restart the

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system. If it has been OFF for less than 15 minutes, it will proceed to the Standby Mode quickly
with no warm up delay.

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Section 9 RevLite Plus Enhanced Features

This addendum is for lasers with a Serial Number of RL2000 and greater or a RevLite that has
been upgraded. It will describe the new features and service/maintenance procedures for the new
features.

New Features in the RevLite Plus Include


ƒ Fast Active Servo
ƒ Auto Peaking SHG
ƒ High Repetition Rate Dye Cells

Key Points
ƒ Aiming beam can only be turned on in “Ready” mode.
ƒ Never adjust the gear on the SHG unless it is in “Service Mode

New Messages
The RevLite SI has several new messages that are displayed for the customer.
ƒ Peak 532 – System in peaking mode
ƒ Order 585 HP – 585nm shots exceeded
ƒ Order 650 HP – 650nm shot exceeded
ƒ Low 532 energy – energy low by more than 90%. Also displayed on power up if
peaking previously failed.
ƒ OK 532 – Auto peak success (Energy was greater than 90%)
ƒ Invalid-Release Footsw – remove foot from footswitch

Fast/Active Servo:
This feature requires no action.
This feature improves the response time of the energy control system to reduce the wait time
when changes are made to the operating parameters of the system. But the most significant
enhancement of this feature is the servo is now being done by the smartboard and is active
during treatment. What this means is when the servo is active it is continuously tracking the
target AD value and making adjustments to the Q-delay to maintain the energy level that was
requested. This will provide for a more consistent energy delivery thus reducing incidents of +/-
20% errors.
When the laser is in user mode and monitoring “TEST 1” the first column is not displaying the
correct Q-Delay. To obtain the correct Q-delay you must enter QDLY↵ and it will update the
Q-delay in column 1, but understand that the Q-delay is constantly changing to maintain the
requested energy level when firing the laser, so to see the current Q-delay you must always enter
QDLY↵.

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Auto 532 Peaking
Software for peaking the 532nm is controlled by the Smart board. When engaged the motor is
driven by the Smartboard and monitors the A/D value to find the peak energy. The search for
peak energies starts by scanning back and forth for the peak energy close to where the SHG is
currently positioned. The software stores the largest A/D value and continues to search, until the
largest A/D value is found or if value is good.
In Tech Mode this feature is disabled allowing the technician to activate the button at any time.
Although this feature is disabled in Tech mode (PWD TECH) the system should be warmed up
and thermally stable before the “Peak 532” is performed.
In User Mode this feature will allow the user to automatically adjust the crystal to peak the
532nm. On the Option Screen, the “Peak 532” button will be inactive in user mode until the 30
minute warm up is completed. The system has an internal timer that assures the system has been
flashing for 30 minutes before it will allow the “Peak 532” to be performed. When the button is
pressed and activated the screen switches to the Main Screen and displays a timer for peaking.
The peaking process can take up to 90 seconds to complete. Once the process has begun, the
system must be allowed to complete the peaking process, it can not be terminated. If the peak is
found before time expires the timer count disappears and the system is ready for use but if the
timer expires an error message is displayed indicating a peak failed.

If the peaking process is successful, but the conversion efficiency is lower than what the system
expects, it will post a message advising service is needed. The user will be able to continue to
use the 532 nm but may not be able to achieve the high fluence levels.
If the peaking process is not successful, the system will post an Error 16, indicating service is
needed, which means that there is something wrong with the 532nm conversion system. At this
point the 532 nm functions cannot be used because the crystal is significantly out of alignment
and will not work correctly.

Optimizing Auto Peaking SHG Procedure

WARNING: If switch is not set to “service mode” and gear is manually adjusted damaged
to the gear and/or smartboard is HIGHLY possible

Important: Oscillator and Deck Alignment must be completed before beginning 532nm
optimization.

Important: Set switch on Auto Peaking SHG to “Service Mode”.


1. Set laser to 532nm and 10Hz.
2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
3. Set switch on SHG to “service mode”
4. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
5. Measure energy at stack while Q-switching and adjust gear on SHG. To peak energy.
6. If needed, adjust ¼ waveplate on SHG for maximum energy

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7. If needed, adjust ¼ waveplate between sliding stage and 2nd IR turning mirror for maximum
energy.
8. Readjust gear on SHG for maximum energy.
9. Set switch on SHG to “user mode”
10. When maximum energy is achieved a pre-calibration of POT 1↵ must be done.
Note: If specification energy is not achieved see flowchart for low energy in 532nm.

WARNING: If switch is not set to “service mode” and gear is manually adjusted damaged
to the gear and/or smartboard is HIGHLY possible

SHG Replacement Procedure


Important: Optimize 1064nm oscillator and deck alignment before beginning SHG replacement
procedure.
SHG alignment can begin at different steps of the procedure depending how far the beam is out
of alignment. Use your best judgment to determine the best step to begin the SHG replacement
procedure.

WARNING: All alignment through the SHG crystal should be done at low voltage to
prevent damage to the SHG crystal.

1. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵


2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter VOLTS 800↵800-900 Volts
3. Remove SHG
4. Remove 1st Dicroic.
5. Remove beam dump behind 1st Dicroic.
6. Place jigs in pinhole position 5 and 6.
7. Align sliding stage to pinhole position 5 and 2nd IR mirror to pinhole position 6. Use the
Near Field-Far Field method.
8. Remove Jigs when aligned.
9. Set SHG switch to “Service Mode”
10. Adjust the SHG mount faceplate so that the vertical side is 4mm
11. Place SHG in position with deck screws in but not tightened.
12. Place orange card after SHG.
13. Push the SHG mount back. While Q-switching align SHG by sliding the mount side to side.
HOLD BY THE MOUNT NOT THE SHG BARREL.
14. Once aligned tighten screws.
15. Take a front burn shot close to the output of the SHG. (burn paper needs to be in a plastic

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bag). Make sure the beam is not clipping as this will result in burning the crystal when the
voltage is increased at a later step. If the beam is clipping repeat from step 1.
16. Place 1st Dicroic in position and install deck screws loosely.
17. Place jig in pinhole position 7.
18. Remove Stack assembly.
19. Remove stack prism mount
20. Place jig in pinhole position 8.
21. Complete a Near Field-Far Field with the 1st and 2nd dicroic’s until the beam is centered on
both jigs.
22. Replace stack prism mount. Be sure to align front of stack mirror mount with front of deck
mount guide.
23. Replace stack assembly.
24. Check for hot spots.
25. Place power meter on stack.
26. Increase Voltage to run voltage.
27. Measure energy at stack while Q-switching and adjust gear on SHG to maximum energy.
28. Adjust ¼ waveplate on SHG for maximum energy
29. Adjust ¼ waveplate between sliding stage and 2nd IR turning mirror for maximum energy
30. Re-adjust gear on SHG for maximum energy.
31. Set switch on SHG to “user mode”
32. When maximum energy is achieved a pre-calibration of POT 1↵ must be done.
Note: If specification energy is not achieved see flowchart for low energy in 532nm.

WARNING: If switch is not set to “service mode” and gear is manually adjusted damaged
to the gear and/or smartboard is HIGHLY possible!

High Repetition Rate MultiLite


This feature requires no action. The repetition rate that the MultiLite Dye cells can operate at has
been increased to 5 Hz for 585 nm and 2 Hz for the 650 nm hand pieces. This feature requires
the new MultiLite hand pieces.

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Pre-Calibration Procedure
Before beginning Pre-Calibration all covers need to be on and secure!
1. Make sure the system is well warmed-up before Pre-Calibration
2. Connect the power meter to the end of the arm.
3. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
4. The Preset Menu will display, select “Main”
5. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to Ready mode.
6. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm.
7. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
8. Step on footswitch to measure energy.
9. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy. Record energy's for later use.
10. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found.
11. Adjust QDLY to find ~200mJ. Record energy for later use.
12. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QMIN ###↵ to the QDLY found.
13. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm.
14. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵
15. From main menu go to option page
16. Select button “532nm Peak” wait for 532nm peaking to complete
17. Step on footswitch to measure energy.
18. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy.
19. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found
20. At the RevLite>prompt, enter Pot 1↵ wait for calibration to finish.
21. Step on footswitch to measure energy.
22. Record energy's for later use.
23. Adjust QDLY to find ~50mJ. Record energy's for later use.
24. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QMIN ###↵. to the QDLY found.
25. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm
26. Set the laser to PTP On.
27. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
28. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy.
29. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found.
30. Adjust DPQDLY for maximum and stable energy. Record energy for later use.
31. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm.
32. Adjust QDLY to find maximum and stable energy.
33. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QMAX ###↵ to the QDLY found.
34. Adjust DPQDLY (~100 to 150us) for maximum and stable energy. Record energy for later

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use.

Single Pulse
QMAX mJ

1064nm QMIN mJ

QMAX mJ
532nm QMIN mJ

Double Pulse
QMAX mJ
1064nm DPQDLY

QMAX mJ
532nm DPQDLY

Calibration Procedure
1. Set laser to Single Pulse
2. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm
3. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
4. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
5. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 1↵ to calibrate (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
6. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
7. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
8. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ####↵ (maximum mJ)
9. At the RevLite>prompt, QDLY MIN↵ to set QDLY to minimum energy. Wait 20 seconds
10. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MIN ###↵ (minimum mJ).
11. Change wavelength to 532nm and 10Hz.
12. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
13. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 1↵ to calibrate (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
14. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy

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15. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
16. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ###↵ (maximum mJ)
17. At the RevLite>prompt, QDLY MIN↵. to set QDLY to minimum energy. Wait 20 seconds
18. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MIN ##↵ (minimum mJ).
19. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm.
20. Set PTP button to PTP On.
21. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD TECH↵ to turn Off Pyro Detection, Servo and
Monitor.
22. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
23. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 2↵ Calibrating (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
24. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
25. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
26. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ####↵ (maximum mJ)
27. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm
28. PTP button to PTP On
29. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy.
30. At the RevLite>prompt, enter POT 2↵ Calibrating (wait for Calibration to finish should be
~212AD).
31. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY MAX↵ to set QDLY to Maximum energy
32. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SHT I Y↵ to begin Q-switching.
33. At the RevLite>prompt, enter MAX ###↵ (maximum mJ)
34. Press Standby/Ready button to go into standby mode.
35. Turn Key “OFF”
36. At the RevLite>prompt, enter INT↵ to upload calibration data. Watch laser display and
computer screen to insure calibration data was uploaded.
37. Turn Key “ON”
38. The Preset Menu will display, select “Main”
39. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to “Ready”
40. Press Ready/Standby (orange) button to go to “Standby”
41. Turn Key “OFF”
42. Turn breaker switch OFF, wait 20 seconds, turn breaker switch ON
43. Allow laser to go through all warm-ups.
44. At the RevLite> prompt, enter PWD LASER↵
45. At the RevLite> prompt, enter EE DUMP↵ to check that the calibration is stored correctly.
46. At the RevLite> prompt, enter ERRLOG RESET↵ to reset error log.
47. Final Check Laser System

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ƒ Make sure PWT is “ON” and set to “15”
ƒ Optional: At the RevLite>prompt, enter TEST 1↵ to view calibration numbers. TEST 1
is only necessary to use when having problems reaching required AD value.
ƒ To turn TEST 1 off At the RevLite>prompt, enter TEST 0↵

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Section 10 RevLite SI Enhanced Features
This addendum is for RevLite SI lasers. The RevLite SI laser will have a serial number
beginning with RL5000. It has all the features that the RevLite and RevLite + have, plus two
additional features:
• VariSpot Handpiece
• 532Lite VariSpot Handpiece.

New Features in the RevLite SI Features


ƒ Fast Active Servo
ƒ Auto Peaking SHG
ƒ High Repetition Rate Dye Cells
ƒ Vari Spot Handpiece
ƒ 532 Lite Varispot Handpiece

Key Points
ƒ Aiming beam can only be turned on in “Ready” mode
ƒ Never disconnect VariSpot cable with the laser turned ON. The laser must be powered
OFF before disconnecting.
ƒ Never adjust the gear on the SHG unless it is in “Service Mode”

New Messages
The RevLite SI has several new messages that are displayed for the customer.
ƒ Initialize HP – Rotate HP to home (smallest spot size position)
ƒ Peak 532 – System in peaking mode
ƒ Insert HP – No HP attached
ƒ Set Spotsize – Rotate HP to valid spot size
ƒ Order 585 HP – 585nm shots exceeded
ƒ Order 650 HP – 650nm shot exceeded
ƒ Low 532 energy – energy low by more than 90%. Also displayed on power up if
peaking previously failed.
ƒ OK 532 – Auto peak success (Energy was greater than 90%)
ƒ NO HPA – required HPA attachment
ƒ Spotsize Too Small – Spot size setting is to small
ƒ Invalid-Release Footsw – remove foot from footswitch
ƒ SHG Peak – 532nm peak not found in time
ƒ SHG Peak Low – Peak found is less than 90% of max
ƒ SHG Peak OK – 532nm maximum energy was found

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 95 of 154


VariSpot™ Handpiece
The adjustable VariSpot™ Handpiece connects to the Handpiece Adaptor at the end of the
articulated arm on the RevLite SI Laser System. It is designed to provide a range of focused
treatment spot sizes, in 0.1 mm increments, that are specific to the RevLite SI Laser wavelengths.
The optics that adjust the laser beam to the appropriate spot size are contained in the VariSpot™
Handpiece barrel. The barrel has a rotatable collar for spot size selection. One end inserts into
the Handpiece Adaptor. The other end attaches to a containment cone.

VariSpot™Spot Sizes for 1064 nm and 532 nm Wavelengths


Wavelength Spot Sizes
1064nm 1.9 – 8.1 mm 0.1 mm increments
532nm .9 – 6.1 mm 0.1 mm increments

VariSpot™ Handpiece Components


ƒ VariSpot™ Handpiece Adjustment Sleeve or Barrel Optical Assembly
ƒ VariSpot™ Handpiece Protective Window
ƒ Metal Extension Cone and Focal Guide Tip
ƒ Clear Plastic Containment Cones

CAUTION! Do not soak or steam sterilize the VariSpot Handpiece Barrel. Doing so will
damage the internal optics!
CAUTION! Do not expose the VariSpot Handpiece Barrel to strong magnetic fields as this
can disrupt its ability to accurately report spot sizes.

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532Lite VariSpot™ Handpiece
The 532Lite VariSpot Handpiece is intended to be used for the treatment of small pigmented
lesions when the user wants to treat the lesions with a lower fluence, than is possible with the
VariSpot Handpiece. The 532Lite VariSpot Handpiece reduces the fluence delivered by 50% so
the fluence range possible with a 1-3 mm spot size range is .35 to 1.2 J/cm2. The maximum limit
is controlled by the system to avoid damage to the optical attenuator in the handpiece.
When the 532Lite VariSpot Handpiece is connected to the HPA, the system recognizes the
handpiece type and sets the wavelength selection to 532 nm and does not allow 1064 to be
selected. The user interface will display the actual fluence being delivered to the patient.
Care should be taken when adjusting the spot size as the fluence changes very quickly as the spot
size changes by .1 mm. Change the spot size slowly and the system will display the fluence as
the spot size changes.

532Lite VariSpot Handpiece Components


ƒ Tapered Cone
ƒ 532Lite VariSpot
ƒ Handpiece Adaptor

Procedures for Cleaning


VariSpot Handpiece
To clean the handpiece power off the laser. Disconnect the VariSpot power cable and remove
handpiece from articulated arm. Remove the protective window. Remove the 2 set screw
securing the coupler. Unscrew the coupler and clean. Clean the inside optics of the Handpiece.
To clean use a folded piece of lens paper and grip it with hemostats or use a cotton applicator.
Apply one or two drops of Methanol to the tissue or cotton applicator. Being careful not to touch
the optic with the hemostats, gently wipe the dirt from the optic. Remember to only use the lens
paper or cotton swab for one swipe only, then discard and use another.

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532Lite VariSpot Handpiece.
To clean the handpiece power off the laser. Disconnect the 532Lite VariSpot power cable and
remove handpiece from articulated arm. Remove the protective window. Remove the ring
holder and the 50% beam splitter with dump. Remove the 2 set screws securing the coupler and
unscrew the coupler. Clean all optics. To clean use a folded piece of lens paper and grip it with
hemostats or use a cotton applicator. Apply one or two drops of Methanol to the tissue or cotton
applicator. Being careful not to touch the optic with the hemostats, gently wipe the dirt from the
optic. Remember to only use the lens paper or cotton swab for one swipe only, then discard and
use another.

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Spot Size Calibration for VariSpot Handpiece
Spot size calibration should always be done before a Pre-Calibration Procedure or Calibration
is performed.

Parameters
Wavelength Method
Paper Type Kodak
1064nm Paper Face Back burn
Correct Factor .82
Paper Type Kodak
532nm Paper Face Front Burn
Correct Factor .82
Spot Size Formula: (Diameter (vertical) + Diameter (horizontal))/2 x 0.82 = actual spot size
1. The system should be running for at least 30 minutes before beginning.
2. At the RevLite>prompt, enter PWD TECH↵
3. VariSpot Handpiece should be removed from end of articulated arm but the cable must stay
attached to the VariSpot handpiece.
4. Attached articulated arm to power meter head to measure energies.
5. Set laser to Single Pulse mode
6. Set laser to 10Hz and 1064nm
7. Find Qdelays to achieve 125mJ and 1100mJ and record for future use. Note: to find 125mJ
the QMIN will need to be adjusted to achieve a lower mJ.
1064nm
125mJ 1100mJ
_______μ _______μ
8. Set laser to 10Hz and 532nm
9. Find Qdelays to achieve 30mJ and 280mJ and record for future use. Note: to find 30mJ the
QMIN will need to be adjusted to achieve a lower mJ.
532nm
30mJ 280mJ
_______μ _______μ
10. Attach Handpiece to end of articulated arm
11. Set laser to Single Shot and 1064nm
12. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY ###↵ (q-delay for 125mJ 1064nm)
13. Take back burns and adjust VariSpot Handpiece to achieve 2mm spot size with correction
factor. (without correction factor the spot size will measure ~2.4mm)
14. When spot size is achieved be careful not to adjust Handpiece before typing command.
15. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SET 2MM↵
16. Record Spot Size Position for later verification.
17. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY ###↵ (q-delay for 1100mJ, 1064nm)
18. Adjust VariSpot Handpiece to achieve 6mm spot size with correction factor (without

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correction factor the spot size will measure ~7.3mm)
19. When spot size is achieved be careful not to adjust Handpiece before typing command.
20. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SET 6MM↵
21. Record Spot Size Position for later verification.
22. Set laser to Single Shot and 532nm
23. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY ###↵ (q-delay for 30mJ 532nm)
24. Take front burns and adjust VariSpot Handpiece to achieve 2mm spot size with correction
factor. (without correction factor the spot size will measure ~2.4mm)
25. When spot size is achieved be careful not to adjust Handpiece before typing command.
26. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SET 2MM↵
27. Record Spot Size Position for later verification.
28. At the RevLite>prompt, enter QDLY ###↵ (q-delay for 280mJ, 532nm)
29. Adjust VariSpot Handpiece to achieve 6mm spot size with correction factor (without
correction factor the spot size will measure ~7.3mm)
30. When spot size is achieved be careful not to adjust handpiece before typing command.
31. At the RevLite>prompt, enter 6MM↵
32. Record Spot Size Position for later verification.
33. Press Standby/Ready button to go to standby mode
34. Turn key “OFF” (wait until the laser finishes saving data)
35. At the RevLite>prompt, enter UHPCL↵ wait for calibration to upload
36. Turn key “ON”
37. At the RevLite>prompt, enter SPOT↵ to check that Spot Size Position Calibration is stored
correctly.

1064nm Spot Size Position


2mm
6mm

532nm Spot Size Position


2mm
6mm

38. Perform a Pre-Calibration Procedure and Calibration Procedure

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Aiming Beam Installation and Alignment
Aiming beam installation and alignment can begin at different steps of the procedure depending
how far the beam is out of alignment. Use your best judgment to determine the best step to begin
the aiming beam alignment procedure. So it is important to read the complete procedure
thoroughly before beginning aiming beam alignment.

Preparation
1. Remove adjusting screw from Iris (P/N 659-0778).
2. Place 10mm long 1/16th inch diameter heat shrink tubing on the adjustment screw.
3. Install the adjustment screw with Loctite MS222. Make sure the adjustment screw is movable
but not sloppy.
4. Attach filter (P/N 117-0096) to the back of the Iris (659-0778) with hypo tube cement.
5. Install collimated fiber assembly in diode mount (P/N 659-0757)
6. Install the band pass filter assembly (P/N 659-0760) on the diode mount at right angle to
input.
7. Install second mirror mount assembly MM12 (P/N 105-9056 and 659-0766)
8. Install collimator lens assembly (P/N 101-9027 and 659-0764)

Deck Alignment
1. Adjust output power on aiming beam diode to maximum. (Go option screen and adjust
aiming beam power)
2. Align aiming beam with near Diode mount and Far MM12 to the near and far pinhole jigs
on deck.
3. Install Assy Mirror Mount 45 (P/N 659-0783). Tighten the two mounting screws, loosen the
screws enough so tat the Mirror Mount will rotate during adjustment.
4. Install the Jig Alignment Aiming Beam (JAAB) (P/N 998-9140) on top of the tower. Make
sure JAAB is installed so the orientation matches that of the Stack Mirror (P/N 659-0765).
5. Align Mirror Mount 45 to the center of JAAB by rotating left/right.
6. Place shipping articulated arm on top of JAAB. If you see the aiming beam out of the arm,
go to step 10. If not, remove first arm knuckle. Place masking tape at first knuckle location.
7. Align Mirror Mount 45 to the center of the first knuckle in the arm by rotating left/right.
8. If aiming beam can not be centered because it is too high or low, go back to step 2. If aiming
beam still can not be centered, replace Assy Mirror Mount 45.
9. Re-attach the first arm mirror. Place tape over the output end of the arm to see aiming beam.
10. Make fine adjustment to Assy Mirror Mount 45 to center the aiming beam out of the arm.
11. Remove the arm and JAAB.
12. Tighten the two mounting screws evenly to lock down Mirror Mount 45.
13. Install JAAB and the arm again. Make sure aiming beam is still reasonably center of the
arm. If alignment moved, go back to step 10 and carefully tighten the two mounting screws.
14. Remove the arm and JAAB.
15. Install Stack Mirror Mount. Tighten tower mount screws and arm mount screw.

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16. If necessary, make fine adjustment with MM12 only to center the aiming beam at the out of
the arm.

Final Alignment after Deck Alignment is completed. This is to collimate the aiming beam
and 532nm laser beam

1. Tape Kodak Burn Paper front surface towards outside at the out end of the arm.
2. Lift roasting pan to gain access to second mirror mount.
3. Set the arm safe and comfortable to see the taped Kodak paper. The arm can not be moved
until complete the following steps.
4. Single shot 532nm maximum power and shoot the beam. (Do not move the arm)
5. Make fine adjustment to Assy Mirror Mount 45 to collimate the aiming beam and the 532nm
burn pattern out of the arm. Make sure the arm did not move during this alignment.) If the
arm is moved, go back to step 3.
6. Install Assy Iris and close it to about 1mm aperture size. Loosen the screws enough so that
the Iris will move during adjustment.
7. If the arm is moved during installation of the Iris, remove old burn paper and tape new
Kodak Burn Paper front surface towards outside at the out end of the arm again.
8. Single shot 532nm maximum power and shoot the beam. (Do not move the arm)
9. Align Iris to the center of the burn pattern out end of the arm by moving Iris mount left/right
and up/down. (Do not move the arm)
10. Tighten the two mounting screws for the Iris and make sure the aiming beam is still center of
the burn pattern. (Do not move the arm)
11. Open the Iris until the aiming beam size match to the 532nm burn pattern. The opening of
the Iris should be about 6mm. (Do not move the arm).

Verification of the alignment

Set 532nm Single shot at 2mm spot with minimum fluence. Shoot the beam with aiming beam to
burn paper and make sure the both beams are collimated at every quadrant.

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Aim beam Optical layout
105-0117

105-9050

Band pass filter


Iris 199-0096
659-0778 Collimator lens
101-9026

Fiber FC Connector
418-9009
Aspheric lens 101-9025
Ag mirror and Filter 107-0099
105-9056

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Appendix A: Reference Chart
Reference Chart for Spot Sizes
1064nm Spot Sizes (front burn)
6mm(7.3mm) QDLY for 1100mJ _________ μ _________SS position
2mm(2.4mm) QDLY for 125mJ _________ μ _________SS position
532nm Spot Sizes (back burn)
6mm(7.3mm) QDLY for 280mJ _________ μ _________SS position
2mm(2.4mm) QDLY for 30mJ _________ μ _________SS position
Reference Chart for Calibration
1064nm
SP QMAX ________μ Max ________mJ __________AD
SP QMIN ________ μ Min ________mJ __________AD
DP QMAX ________μ Max ________mJ __________AD
DP DPQDLY ______ μ XXX XXX
532nm
SP QMAX ________μ Max ________mJ __________AD
SP QMIN ________ μ Min ________mJ __________AD
DP QMAX ________μ Max ________mJ __________AD
DP DPQDLY ______ μ XXX XXX

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Appendix B: Error Code Table

Err Description Active


11 Laser head error After POST

12 Articulated arm shutter did not During and after POST


open/close
13 External interlock error After POST

15 RS-485 communications error After POST

16 SHG Peak Timeout error Standby and Ready Modes

19 High voltage power supply over After POST


voltage
20 Energy error Oscillator adjustment, if energy not attained

21 Simmer Warning error Ready, Emission and Calibration Modes

22 End of charge error Ready, Emission and Calibration Modes

23 Flashlamp Defect Ready, Emission and Calibration Modes

24 Open pyro error, monitoring Ready, Emission and Calibration Modes

25 Open pyro error, monitoring Ready, Emission and Calibration Modes

27 HPA communication error Power ON Self Test, Ready, Emission and


Calibration Modes
28 HPA not detected error Power ON Self Test, Ready, Emission and
Calibration Modes
29 HPA error Power ON Self Test, Ready, Emission and
Calibration Modes
31 HPA unknown error Power ON Self Test, Ready, Emission and
Calibration Modes
32 Coolant flow interrupted error After Power ON Self Test of coolant flow
switch

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33 Coolant flow switch stuck ON Power ON Self Test of Coolant flow switch

51 Articulated arm Connector On entry to Ready Mode, Emission,


Calibration Modes
61 Keypad error Power ON Self Test, Standby, Ready Modes

71 One stuck footswitch After POST

75 Stage position error Actual stage position!= commanded stage


actual position
76 Head is using wrong SmartBus Power ON Self Test
revision
77 Head data upload error Ready Mode

78 Head data download error Power ON Mode (before self-tests)

80 Head cover open (UNUSED) After POST

81 Chassis panel or cover removed After POST

82 HVPS over temperature After POST

86 Display panel communication errors After POST

87 Laser head communication errors After POST

89 Handpiece switch stuck ON in Power ON Self Test of Probe docking


calport switch
90 Footswitch stuck ON Power ON Self Test, Standby, Ready Modes

91 Divide by zero Laser system adjustment

98 Energy low by 20% or more During Emission Mode

99 Energy high by 20% or more During Emission Mode

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 108 of 154


Appendix C: Error Code Troubleshooting

Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions


Laser Head error
ER11
The command/status packet For diagnostic help see Error
from the laser head 11 Flowchart
SmartBoard reports that the
laser head over-temperature
switch is ON
SmartBoard packet corrupt:
Laser head error bit set when Check all SmartBoard cables
laser head is not over- and connections.
temperature.
Laser head is over- See diagnostics for Coolant
temperature System problems.
Laser head over-temperature Test switch and replace if
switch is defective. defective.
Articulated arm shutter did Shutter did not open due to Test shutter drive with
ER 12
not open/close shutter drive failure oscilloscope
The articulated arm shutter
was commanded open or
closed. The reported shutter
position did not match the
commanded position within
the shutter time allowed for
shutter movement
Shutter did not close due to Replace missing shutter or
broken return spring, defective return spring.
insufficient sprint tension or
missing shutter.
Shutter opto-detector Test opto-detector with an
defective. oscilloscope to verify that it
changes state shutter
opens/closes. Replace defective
opto-detector.
SmartBoard command/status Check that laser deck mounting
packet articulated arm shutter screws are tight and that optical
command bit corrupted. bench ground strap is in place.
SmartBoard command/status
packet articulated arm shutter
position bit corrupted.
Noise is corrupting the opto-
detector output.
Remote Interlock Error Remote interlock jumper not For diagnostic help see Error 13
ER 13
The remote interlock switch installed. Flowchart
circuit is open.

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Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
Remote interlock switch Install a remote interlock jumper.
installed and switch is
defective.
Remote interlock switch . Check/adjust/replace defective
installed, switch not switch installation and door
defective, treatment room operation of remote interlock
door is open. switch.
Remote interlock switch Close treatment room door.
installed, switch not
defective, treatment room
door does not close installed
remote interlock switch.
RS-485 communications
ER 15
error
The RS-485 interface has is
logging too many “receive”
errors.
SHG Timeout error Low 532nm energy, system Troubleshoot low 532nm (see low
ER 16
needs calibrating 532nm flowchart)
Calibrate system
High Voltage Power Supply Loose HVPS control cable Check HVPS control cable
ER19
over-voltage (ribbon cable) connectors at HVPS and
The Analog Modules high backplane PCB.
voltage power supply is self-
monitoring and self-limiting.
The internal monitoring logic
has detected that the power
supply is over-voltage.
Energy Error For diagnostic help see Error 20
ER 20
The laser was unable to adjust Flowchart
to within 20% of the selected
energy level.
Oscillator was not able to Check calibration and requested
attenuate energy to the energy value.
requested value using Q-
delay.
Pyro detector cracked or Replace pyro.
failed.
Oscillator out of alignment. Align oscillator.
Dirty optics. Clean or replace optics.
HVPS voltage control failure. Test control volts input, HVPS
output.
Simmer Warning Will only display on Check the simmer supply,
ER 21
ERRLOG. flashlamps, and HVPS connector.
End of charge error For diagnostic help see Error 22
ER 22
The high voltage charge Flowchart
capacitor did not report that it

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Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
was fully charged when it
was time for the flashlamps to
fire.
The high voltage power Use an oscilloscope to verify that
supply cannot charge the the laser does not have sufficient
capacitor fast enough at the charge time available at the
current pulse repetition rate voltage setting and pulse
and voltage. repetition rate. If charge time is
not sufficient, check the
maximum laser system energy
limits and set them lower until
there is sufficient charge time at
the maximum laser system energy
for the pulse repetition rates.
The high voltage charge Check the high voltage charging
capacitor “charge complete” complete signal with an
signal circuitry is defective. oscilloscope.
The high voltage power Replace the high voltage power
supply (HVPS) is bad. supply.
Flashlamp Defect Broken or worn out Replace flashlamps.
ER 23
flashlamps.
Monitoring Pyro for Single For diagnostic help see Error 24
ER 24
Pulse detector open or Flowchart
shorted
Pyro readings are less than 10
when laser light should be
reaching the pyro and
generating readings greater
than 10.
Pyro is cracked or broken. Replace pyro.

Pyro wiring is defective or Inspect/correct defective wiring.


disconnected.
Laser head analog to digital Replace “SmartBoard”
conversion failure.
Laser head command/status
data packet is corrupt.
Laser not lasing. Check that the laser is flashing. If
the laser is not flashing, check if
the flashlamps is simmering.
Check that HVPS and control are
connected. Check that SCR board
is connected. See Simmer
diagnostics.
Simmer supply failed. Visual inspect lamp/rod: Simmer
working? If not, replace HVPS

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Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
750V power supply has failed Measure 750V power supply and
replace
ER 25 Monitoring Pyro for Double For diagnostic help see Error 25
Pulse detector open or Flowchart
shorted
Pyro readings are less than 10
when laser light should be
reaching the pyro and
generating readings greater
than 10.
Pyro is cracked or broken. Replace pyro.
Pyro wiring is defective or Inspect/correct defective wiring.
disconnected.
Laser head analog to digital Replace laser head “SmartBoard”
conversion failure.
Laser head command/status
data packet is corrupt.
Laser not lasing. Check that the laser is flashing. If
the laser is not flashing, check if
the flashlamps is simmering.
Check that HVPS and control are
connected. Check that SCR board
is connected. See Simmer
diagnostics.
Simmer supply failed. Visual inspect lamp/rod: Simmer
working? If not, replace HVPS
LVPS-2 failed Using a multi-meter, check the
output of LVPS-2.
HPA Communication HPA not attached properly Detach and reattach HPA
ER 27
failure – Data corrupted from I/O board failed Check HPA
I/O board to HPA HPA board failed Check I/0 rabbit board
HPA not detected error Cable not connected Turn off laser and reconnected
ER 28
Loss of power to HPA cable to HPA
HPA error Any HPA tracker error Reset laser and check HP position
ER 29
HPA unknown error HP cannot be detected Reset laser and check HP
ER 31

Coolant flow interrupted Coolant switch failure. Check coolant switch output with
ER 32
After the coolant flow has an oscilloscope. Replace
started, coolant flow was not defective coolant switch.
detected.
Coolant flow system Check that coolant is recirculating
obstructed. into the reservoir. Inspect tubing
for bends, kinks, and
obstructions. Examine the tubing
that is in the coolant reservoir to
make sure the tubing is not too
long, is kinked, or is flat against

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 112 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
the bottom of the bottle.
Replace/repair tubing as needed.
Coolant pump failure. Replace coolant pump.
Coolant flow system leak. Inspect floor and laser chassis for
coolant leak. Inspect coolant
reservoir. If no leaks are found,
refill the reservoir.
Coolant low. Inspect coolant reservoir. Refill
as needed.
Coolant switch wiring Inspect coolant switch wiring.
defective or not connected. Repair as needed.
Pump is frozen. There is a small amount of water
that cannot be removed from the
pump for shipping and if the
system is left in a warehouse over
the weekend the pump may
freeze. If the system is frozen and
you turn the pump on several
times, a resistor on the
motherboard, or a drive transistor
on the I/O board will be
destroyed!
Pump current drive failure on During power on self-test, before
I/O board. ER 32, does pump come on? If
not, possible dual mode failure:
bound or sticking pump rotor
caused excessive current draw
and damaged the I/O board.
Inspect and replace pump and I/O
board.
Coolant flow switch stuck Defective coolant switch. Replace coolant flow switch.
ER 33
ON
When the coolant pump is
OFF during Power ON Self
Test, the coolant flow switch
is indicating coolant flow.
Articulated arm connector For diagnostic help see Error 51
ER 51
interlock error Flowchart
The articulated arm interlock
bit in the laser head
command/status packet
indicates that the articulated
arm interlock is violated.
Articulated arm not installed. Install articulated arm (all) or use
FBO command to disable
articulated arm interlock checking
(Service/Manufacturing
technicians ONLY).

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 113 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
Articulated arm connector Perform the articulated arm
switch not adjusted. connector adjustment procedure.
Articulated arm connector Check articulated arm connector
switch defective. switch with an oscilloscope or
meter. Replace defective switch.
Articulated arm connector Inspect/repair wiring as needed.
switch wiring defective or not
installed.
Laser head command/status
packet corrupted.
Stuck keypad For diagnostic help see Error 61
ER 61
A keypad on the panel is Flowchart
stuck, or the customer did not
release the keypad before the
time-out value (typically 10-
20 seconds).
Keypad is stuck. Replace control panel.
Customer did not release the Train user in proper use of laser.
keypad before time-out.
Display panel keypad return
packet is corrupt too many
times.
One footswitch contact For diagnostic help see Error 71
ER 71
failed Flowchart
One of the two footswitch
contacts has failed at the
Power On Self-Test of the
footswitch.
Footswitch defective. Disconnect the footswitch and re-
test. If the error persists, replace
the footswitch.
Crystal heater failure Failed heater Check heater connections.
ER 74
The crystal heater either Replace heater as needed.
failed to come ON or failed to
go OFF before 20 minutes
during power ON warming.
Failed SmartBoard A/D Replace SmartBoard.
channel
Stage error For diagnostic help see Error 75
ER 75
The actual position of the Flowchart
stage is not the same as the
commanded (logical) position
of the stage.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 114 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
Corrupted RS485 packet Check the routing of the RS485
wiring to ensure that it is clear of
any high voltage (flashlamps or
simmer) or line voltage
(110/220V0 lines). Check that
both ends of the cabling are
connected tightly and oriented in
the correct direction.
Stage limit switch(es) stuck Using a multi-meter, check the
ON contacts to ensure that “making
and breaking” the switches
registers a change on your meter
at the wiring points.
Stage limit switch(es) broken Using a multi-meter, check the
(do not come ON). contacts to ensure that “making
and breaking” the switches
registers a change on your meter
at the wiring points.
Stage drive motor failure Replace stage assembly.
Stage drive gear is loose Check the stage drive gear to
ensure that its lock nut has not
come loose. Tighten as needed.
Gear travel bearings have Remove and inspect the stage
come loose. assembly. Look at the bearing
mechanism. Attempt to move the
stage by hand. Is it free-moving,
or does it bind? Replace as
needed.
SmartBoard is defective. Replace SmartBoard
Head is using wrong A new laser head was Power ON the laser. When error
ER 76
SmartBus revision installed on the laser and the 77 occurs, enter the password and
The laser head SmartBus revision level of the use the RS232 command, VER,
revision is incompatible with SmartBus software inside the to determine the version level of
the version of software laser head is newer than the the laser head and the SmartBus.
installed in the laser. SmartBus revision level If the laser control software
contained in the laser power installed in the RTC-V25 is not
supply. compatible with the laser head
software then either a different
head must be installed in the laser
or an older revision of laser head
must be used.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 115 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
A new power supply was Power ON the laser. When error
installed with an existing 77 occurs, enter the password and
laser head and the revision use the RS232 command, VER,
level of the laser power to determine the version level of
supply control software is the laser head and SmartBus.
newer than the laser control Upgrade the laser head software
installed in the laser head. and/or laser head to a compatible
revision of software.
SmartBus Upload error Current revision level of the Use the RS232 command, VER,
ER 77
After laser head calibration, SmartBoard or SmartBus to determine the revision of the
the RS232 command INT does not support SmartBoard software and
was used to store the laser upload/download. SmartBus. If VER will not
head calibration data. During display the revision data for the
the upload of the laser head SmartBoard and SmartBus then it
calibration data to the laser is possible that the SmartBoard
head an error occurred that and/or SmartBus revision level is
prevented the successful out of date.
completion of the upload.
SmartBoard EEPROM or Replace the SmartBoard and/or
CPU damaged. software (CPU).
SmartBus Download error A new laser head was Check all RS-485 wiring
ER 78
During Power ON, the installed on the laser and an connections.
READY keypad was held attempt was made to
pressed down, initiating the download the calibration data
laser head calibration data from the head. During the
download process. download process, one or
more memory locations
returned corrupted.
A new laser head was Recalibrate the laser and use the
installed on the laser and an INT command to upload the new
attempt was made to calibration data to the head.
download the calibration data
from the head. After
download, the downloaded
data were check for validity
and one or more locations
were corrupt.
Laser chassis door or cover Laser chassis door(s) open. Ensure that laser chassis doors are
ER 81
open closed.
One, or both, of the laser
chassis doors are open.
Laser chassis door(s) are open If a laser chassis door is open by a
by service technician, but are service technician, pull the
not set to the interlock-defeat interlock post out to the interlock-
position. defeat position.
Defect in laser chassis door Inspect/repair laser chassis door
switch wiring. interlock wiring.
High Voltage Power Supply For diagnostic help see Error 82
ER 82
over-temperature Flowchart

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 116 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
The Analog Modules high
voltage power supply is has
an internal temperature
sensor. If the Analog
Modules high voltage power
supply sensor indicates that it
is over-temperature.
The Analog Modules high High voltage power supply
voltage power supply is over- cooling air flow is obstructed,
temperature. either internally (at the power
supply) or externally at the laser
chassis.
The high voltage power Replace the high voltage power
supply is defective. supply.
EEPROM read error EEPROM not installed on Visually inspect RTC-V25. If
ER 83
RTC-V25. EEPROM not installed, install
EEPROM.
Wrong EEPROM type Visually inspect RTC-V25
installed on RTC-V25 EEPROM. If wrong type
installed, install the correct
EEPROM.
Defective EEPROM or If RS232 interface shows the
EEPROM register. same EEPROM register fails on
every Power ON, a single register
is bad. Replace defective
EEPROM.
EEPROM write error See EEPROM “Read Error”
ER 84
instructions.
Display panel
ER 86
communications error
The display panel failed to
respond to RS-485 SmartBus
commands which require a
response from the display
panel.
Laser head communications See RS-485 diagnostics
ER 87
error section.
The laser head failed to
respond to RS-485 SmartBus
commands which require a
response from the laser head.
Calibration port cover open During the Power ON Self Close the calibration port.
ER 88
During the Power ON Self Test, the calibration port was
Tests, the calibration port open.
cover indicates that it is open.
The calibration port switch Inspect/repair the calibration port
assembly is defective. switch assembly.
The wiring to the calibration Inspect/repair the calibration port
port switch assembly is switch assembly wiring.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 117 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
defective.

Calibration port probe During the Power ON Self Remove the probe and close the
ER 89
switch stuck ON Test the calibration port is calibration port.
During the Power ON Self open and the probe is inserted
Test the Calibration port into the calibration port.
probe docking switch was
indicates that it is ON.
The calibration port probe Inspect/repair the docking switch
docking switch is defective. contacts (“pogo pins”).
Footswitch stuck ON The user, or some object, is Remove foot or object from the
ER 90
The footswitch was pressed physically pressing on the footswitch.
continually during a time footswitch. Disconnect footswitch and re-test.
when the footswitch should Footswitch is released and If error persists, replace
be released. depressed too quickly. footswitch.
The footswitch is defective. Replace the footswitch.
ER 91 Divide by zero error Corrupt calibration data. Check/correct all calibration data
During one of the lookup using the OST and INT
processes (e.g. lookup voltage commands.
corresponding to display
mJ’s), a division process was
about to divide by zero but
was stopped by the software
before the divide by zero.
Energy low by 20% For diagnostic help see Error 98
ER 98
During Emission, the pyro Flowchart
reading has fallen to 20%
lower than the pyro value
corresponding to the laser
system energy required to
meet the energy displayed on
the display panel.
The pyro sensor has cracked. Inspect/replace pyro.

Shot-to-shot stability of laser See diagnostic section for


operation varies more than Unstable Laser Operation.
the software servo loop can
control.
Routing of the AC cable Take care when installing the top
going to the key switch may cover to route the AC cable away
inject noise on the pyro from the pyro detector cable on
detector cable, giving false the Laser system assembly.
readings. Particularly at low
energy setting.
Energy high by 20% For diagnostic help see Error 99
ER 99
During Emission, the pyro Flowchart
reading has risen to 20%

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 118 of 154


Error Description Possible Causes Remedial Actions
higher than the pyro value
corresponding to the laser
system energy required to
meet the energy displayed on
the display panel.
Shot-to-shot stability of laser See diagnostic section for
operation varies more than Unstable Laser Operation.
the software servo loop can
control.
High voltage power supply See diagnostic section for High
control is defective. Voltage Power Supply control.
Laser system contains very See diagnostic section for
high “reflectance” effect. Unstable Laser Operation.
Non Error code trouble shooting
Observation Possible Cause Remedial Action
At Power ON, display blinks once then Display panel was plugged Power OFF the laser, check
stays dark. into the backplane board wiring connection, repair or
incorrectly replace the panel as needed.
On entry to Ready Mode, the laser LVPS-2 failed Check output of LVPS w/meter
“resets” like it was just powered ON. and replace as needed
CS ERR every time the laser powers ON. Failed Replace the EEPROM and
perform all final test functions.
CS ERR every time the laser powers ON EEPROM missing. Remove the RTC-V25 from the
and laser resets when display shows “SV I/O board assembly and inspect
MEM”. the EEPROM slot. If it is not
present, install it and perform all
final test functions.

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Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 120 of 154


Appendix D: Commands

The technician’s interface to the laser is via the RS232 service port located on the back
of the laser. The communications parameters are:

ƒ 19,200 baud

ƒ 8 data bits

ƒ 1 stop

ƒ parity none
The following guidelines apply to entering RS232 commands. Commands and
parameters may be entered in either upper or lower case. The software will convert all
typing to upper case automatically. The “backspace” key works as expected in normal
typing. Command and parameters can be separated by a comma or space.
Command Format: COMMAND,parameter1,parameter2…,parametern↵
Table 3 lists the formats and usage for all commands in the RS232 command set.
Remember that no commands will work until the PWD (password) command has been
entered (not even the HELP command).
Prompt: RevLite> Enter: PWD,LASER,↵
Table 3 RevLite RS232 Commands and Parameters
(↵ mea“s "press En”er")

Command Parameters Description


DHPCL DHPCL↵ Download spot size calibration from HPA to I/O
controller.

DLCAL DLCAL↵ Will download the data form the SmartBoard to the
rabbit when realizing the EPO.

DPQDLY DPQDLY↵ Display current double pulse Q-delay


DPQDLY ###↵ Sets the 2nd Q-switch pulse delay from the 1st Q-
switch pulse
EE Read/Write EEPROM
EE↵ Display a table of all EEPROM values
EE,<reg>↵ Return value stored in EEPROM register <reg>
EE,<reg>,<val>↵ Set value in EEPROM register <reg>, to value
<val>

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 121 of 154


Command Parameters Description
EE DUMP EE DUMP↵ Displays the calibration data
EE DUMP P1↵ Displays 1st page of EE DUMP data
EE DUMP P2↵ Displays 2nd page of EE DUMP data
EE DUMP P3↵ Displays 3rd page of EE DUMP data

EE DUMP P4↵ Displays 4th page of EE DUMP data

EE DUMP P5↵ Displays 5th page of EE DUMP data

ERR Display error list


ERR↵ Displays all possible errors
ERR P1↵ Displays the 1st 8 errors codes on list
ERR P2↵ Displays the 2nd 8 errors codes on list
ERR P3↵ Displays the 3rd 8 errors codes on list
ERR P4↵ Displays the 4th 8 errors codes on list
ERR P5↵ Displays the 5th 8 errors codes on list
ERR,<err>↵ Displays error number <err>

ERRLOG ERRLOG↵ Displays last 30 error codes


ERRLOG RESET↵ Clears the error log file
ERRLOG P1↵ Displays 1st page of error codes
ERRLOG P2↵ Displays 2 nd page of error codes

ERRLOG “P#”↵ Displays remaining error codes


etc…
FIRE Get/Set Firecount for current wavelength
FIRE↵ Display current firecount
FIRE,<fire>↵ Set current firecount to <fire>
FLO Get/Set Flow sensor error checking ON (Y/N)?
FLO↵ Display flow sensor error checking status
FLO,N↵ Set flow sensor error checking OFF
FLO,Y↵ Set flow sensor error checking ON
HELP Displaying help ...
HELP↵ Displays all RS232 commands and help text.
HELP P1↵ Displays the 1St 8 commands and help text

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 122 of 154


Command Parameters Description
HELP P2↵ Displays the 2nd 8 commands and help text
HELP P3↵ Displays the 3rd 8 commands and help text
HELP P4↵ Displays the 4th 8 commands and help text
HELP P5↵ Displays the 5th 8 commands and help text
HPA HPA Y↵ Enables HPA (EPO switch must be depressed
when entered).
Disables HPA (EPO switch must be depressed
HPA N↵ when entered).

HVPS HVPS↵ Display current status of HVPS


HVPS LUM↵ Set HVPS to Lumina HVPS
HVPS AM↵ Set HVPS to Analog Module HVPS
Note: This command can only be used in OFF
Mode
INT Store/init calibration
INT↵ Store calibration data in head and power supply.
Calibration data will be displayed on the computer
screen.
LLS LLS↵ Display the current limit shots
LLS ###↵ Set the limit shots

LNG Get/Set Display panel language


LNG↵ Display current panel language setting
LNG,0↵ Set display panel language to US/UK
LNG,1↵ Set display panel language to German
LNG,2↵ Set display panel language to French
LPT LPT↵ Display the status of the printer
LPT Y↵ Enable the printer status
LPT N↵ Disable the printer status
Note: The laser will disable the printer
when power on the laser
MAX Get/Set Max calibration point for this wavelength

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 123 of 154


Command Parameters Description
MAX↵ Display max calibration point for this wavelength
MAX,<mj>↵ Set max calibration point for this wavelength to
<mj>
MIN Get/Set Min calibration point for this wavelength
MIN↵ Display min calibration point for this wavelength
MIN,<mj>↵ Set min calibration point for this wavelength to
<mj>
MDL Get/Set the laser model.
MDL↵ Display the current model of the laser
MDL,[IR,,DHP]↵ Set the laser model: IR only, (532/1064) or w/Dye
handpiece.
Note: This command can only be used in OFF
Mode
OPD Get/Set Open Pyro error checking ON (Y/N)?
OPD↵ Display the current pyro error checking status

OPD,Y↵
Turn Off pyro error checking
OPD,N↵
Turn On pyro error checking
OPD SP Y↵
Turns Off single pulse pryo error checking
OPD SP N↵
Turn On single pulse pyro error checking
OPD DP Y↵
Turns Off double pulse pryo error checking
OPD DP N ↵
Turns On single pulse pryo error checking

PANEL PANEL↵ Display the status for the panel


PANEL PUR↵ Set to purple panel
PANEL GRY↵ Set to gray panel
Note: This command can only be used in OFF
Mode
PRESET PRESET↵ Displays the current preset values
PRESET INIT↵ Sets the preset values to default values
PWT PWT 15↵ Pockell Cell warm-up time
PWT Y↵ To enable PWT

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 124 of 154


Command Parameters Description
PWT N↵ To disable PWT
PWT ## Set the PWT timer (in minutes)
POT Set SmartBoard pot # gain
POT,1↵ Optimize SmartBoard digital pot #1 for single
pulse
POT 2↵
Optimize SmartBoard digital pot # 2 for double
pulse
PSHG PSHG Y↵ Enables the SHG peak feature
PSHG N↵ Disables the SHG peak feature
PWD PWD,LASER↵ Enter password
PWD, TECH↵ Turns off Servo, Pyro, Monitor, Warm-up, SHG
Warm-up
QMAX Get/Set maximum power Q-delay
QMAX↵ Display the max power Q-delay
QMAX,<μs>↵ Set the max power Q-delay to <μs>
QDLY Get/Set current Q-delay
QDLY↵ Display the current Q-delay
QDLY,<μs>↵ Set the current Q-delay to <μs>
QDLY,MAX↵ Set the current Q-delay to QMAX μs
QMIN Get/Set maximum power Q-delay
QMIN↵ Display the min power Q-delay
QMIN,<μs>↵ Set the min power Q-delay to <μs>
SBS Get/Set RS-485 stream ON (Y/N)?
SBS↵ Display the current status of SmartBus stream
SBS,N↵ Turn off the SmartBus debugging stream
SBS,Y↵ Turn on the SmartBus debugging stream
SDL SDL↵ Check the status for Shutdown laser
SDL Y↵ Enable SDL
SDL N↵ Disable SDL
SET SET 2MM↵ Sets the spot size for 2mm
SET 6MM↵ Sets the spot size for 6mm

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 125 of 154


Command Parameters Description

SHOT Get/Set Shotcount for flashlamp or dye h/p


SHOT↵ Display the current shot count
SHOT,<shot>↵ Set the current shot count to <shot>.
SHT Get/Set Shutters position
SHT↵ Display the current shutter positions
SHT,Y↵ Open both shutters
SHT,N↵ Close both shutters
SHT,I,Y↵ Open the internal shutter

SHT,I,N↵ Close the internal shutter

SHT,E,Y↵ Open the external shutter


Close the external shutter
SHT,E,N↵
Open the external shutter with no Q-switching
SHT NO
occurring
QSWITCH↵
SPOT Get/Set Spot sizes
SPOT↵ Display the spot sizes for this wavelength
SPOT,<s1>,<s2>,<s3 Enter the spot sizes for this wavelength.
>,<s4>↵
SRV Get/Set Servo ON/OFF
SRV↵ Display the servo status
SRV,Y↵ Turn the servo ON
SRV,N↵ Turn the servo OFF
STS Get Laser status
STS↵ Displays the laser status
STS P1↵ Displays the 1st page laser status
STS P2↵ Displays the 2nd page laser status
SWT SWT↵ Displays the “SHG Warm-up time” enable/disable
status
Enable the “SHG Warm-up Time”
SWT Y↵
Disables the “SHG Warm-up Time”
SWT N↵
TEST TEST↵ Display the test number

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 126 of 154


Command Parameters Description
TEST 1↵ Displays the monitoring AD values for the Servo
TEST 0↵ Turns off TEST 1

TOF TOF↵ Displays the current status of “Turn off Flashing in


standby and proceed OFF mode”.
Enables TOF function
TOF Y↵
Disables TOF function
TOF N↵
TRC Get/Set Software State tracer (Y/N)?
TRC↵ Display the status of the software state tracer
TRC,Y↵ Turn ON the software state tracer
TRC,N↵ Turn OFF the software state tracer
TRS Get/Set Arm transmittance
TRS↵ Get the current arm transmittance
TRS,<trs>↵ Set the current arm transmittance to <trs>
TTS TTS↵ Display the current total shots
TTS ###↵ Set the total shots
UHPCL UHPCL↵ Upload spot size calibration form I/O controller to
HPA

VER Get software version


VER↵ Get the current software and SmartBus version
VOLTS Get/Set HVPS volts
VOLTS↵ Get the current power supply voltage
VOLTS,<volts>↵ Set the current power supply voltage
WARM Bypass warm-up
WARM↵ Bypass the crystal warming process
WSS WSS↵ Display the current warning shots
WSS ###↵ Set the warning shots

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Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 128 of 154


Appendix E: Diagrams & Flow Charts

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 129 of 154


Diagram 1
Pinhole Positions

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 130 of 154


Diagram 2 Optical Layout

11

10

7
12

3
13

2
13a

6
14

5
15
16
17

5
18

4
19

6
20

7
21

3
22

2
8

1
25

26
23

24

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 131 of 154


1 104-0003 High reflector 656-0070

2 108-0001 ¼ Waveplate 616-0511 & 613-1402 (ring)

3 202-0183 Pockell Cell 644-0700

4 199-9019 Polarizer 617-3700

5 647-1800 Head w/rod w/flashlamps

6 203-0032 Flashlamps

7 105-0002 Folding Mirror 656-0060

8 101-0147 Cylindrical Lens 644-9103 & 644-9102 (ring)

9 108-0001 ¼ Waveplate 644-9103 & 613-1402 (ring)

10 104-0071 Gaussian Output coupler 656-0050

st
11 105-0002 1 Turning Mirror 656-0070

nd
12 105-0002 2 Turning Mirror 656-0060

13 108-0001 ¼ Waveplate 644-9103 & 613-1402 (ring)

14 105-0095 Sliding Stage Prism 656-0390

15 659-0600 SHG

102-0060 or
16 Spherical Lens 656-0511 & 644-9102 (ring)
102-0061

17 108-0003 ½ Waveplate 532nm (optional) 656-0511 & 613-1402(ring)

st
18 105-0123 1 Dicroic Mirror 659-0080

19 659-0249 Pyro Assembly

20 105-9023 Pick-off 656-0379

21 Beam Dump 656-0366

22 105-0116 External Shutter 656-0370

23 105-0253 Stack Prism 656-0378

24 Beam Dump 656-0533

25 105-0123 2nd Dicroic Mirror 659-0080

26 Beam Dump 656-0366

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 132 of 154


Double pulse Q-delay

Flash lamp
waveform

Two Q-switch
pulses

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 133 of 154


ER-11
Laser Head Error

Is the water Fill with Distilled

no
reservoir filled? water
Replace any faulty

Revlite Technical Service Manual


hoses or connectors
Is the continuity and check head for
Replace cable

no
good? leaks

yes
Is water
yes

leaking?

yes
Check cable from temp.
sensor to smartboard for
Did error Check head for continuity
no

yes
recur? water flow
yes

996-9098, Rev. D
Did error

no
recur?

Is the water flowing Check and clear


done

no
through head? any obstructions
no

yes
Check or replace
Call the Service Did error Did error
temp. sensor or Done
no

yes
yes

Department recur? recur?


smartboard

no
Done

134 of 154
ER-13
Remote Interlock Error

Is the remote

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Check interlock jack Plug in remote
interlock jack

no

yes
for continuity interlock jack
plugged in?

Is the continuity Did the error


Done
no

yes
good? recur?

996-9098, Rev. D
no
yes
Replace or Repair Did the error
Replace interlock swtich
no

interlock jack recur?


yes

Call the Service


Did the error Department
yes

recur?

Done
no

135 of 154
Er-20
Energy Error

Go to Tech Mode

Measure energy

Is the energy See Low Power


Recalibrate Laser yes no
with spec.? Flow Chart

Check Laser

Is the Pyro or pick-off


damaged?

Does the er-90 Inspect Pyro and pick-off


Done
occur window for crack or burns

yes no

Check HVPS
voltage control
Replace

Is there a singal form


Replace I/O board/Rabbit no the I/O board/Rabbit to
the HVPS?

Is the HVPS
Replace HVPS no measuring Check HVPS
correctly?

yes

If unresolved Contact Hoya


ConBio Service Dept.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 136 of 154


ER-22
No flashing and/or
no simmering

Check cables from


Are the flashlamps flashlamps to power

yes
worn or broken? supply for burns or
broken cables
Replace
flashlamps

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Check Flashlamps Are the cables Replace burned or

no
yes
burned or broken?

no
broken cables

Did the error


Type PWD TECH

yes
recur? Did the error
Done
no

yes
recur?
no

no

996-9098, Rev. D
Check the simmer enable signal Is the signal enable
with the laser on (backplane ~.6VDC with laser on Change I/O board/ Did the error
no

board J14 @ pin 8) and ~15VDC with laser Rabbit recur?


off?

done yes

no
Did the error
Replace HVPS
yes

recur?

yes
Turning Voltage up more
Refer to Back Plane
Call Hoya ConBio than in 50V’s increments
Service Dept. Board Connector page
for measurement points can cause an erroneous
ER-22

137 of 154
Er-24
Monitoring Pyro detector
open or shorted
Er-24
Page 1 of 3
Go to Er-24
Page 2
Go to tech mode

no
Done

Does the
Go to Er-24 Does the laser

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Measure energy energy meet

no
yes
Page 3 flash?

no
spec.?
yes

Does Er-24
Recalibrate laser
recur?
Recalibrate laser

yes
Recalibrate laser and
Is the AD value Is the AD value

yes
monitor TEST 1 Will the laser Test as doctor
within range of within range of
no

yes
yes

values for both calibrate? would use

996-9098, Rev. D
~212 for 532nm? ~212 for 1064nm?
wavelengths

Call the Service

no

no
Department
Check and/or Does Er-24
yes

Adjust ½ waveplate replace Pyro, Pick- recur?


between the 2 dicroics off window and
for more energy on the cables
pyro

yes
no

Does error 24
Recalibrate laser Done
no

recur?

Recalibrate laser
no

Does error 24
yes

recur?
Change

yes
Does error 24
Smartboard and
Is the AD value recur?
recalibrate laser

no
within range of ~212
for 532nm?
Done
Call the Service
no
yes

Department

138 of 154
Er-24
Page 2 of 3
ER-24
Continued from
page 1

yes
Check and clean /replace
optics for burns
Does the energy Does the energy
Check Q-Delays

no
cleanliness and Go to page 1
meet specifications? meet specifications?
alighnment. Check head
and flashlamps

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Check Marx bank
Does the energy
and 750Vpower

no

yes
meet specifications?
supply

Go to page 1

Replace Marx
Do they Check voltage
bank and
measure

no
backplane J14 @

yes
750Vpower
correctly pin 5
supply

996-9098, Rev. D
Is the voltage Does the energy

yes
no reading correctly meet specifications?
Does the energy

no
meet specifications?
yes

Measure HVPS
Replace HVPS
no

Replace I/O
no

Is the signal
Does the energy microprocessor/
reading

yes
meet specifications? Rabbit and or Does the
correctly?
cable HVPS
measure
correctly
Contact Hoya
ConBio Service
Is the signal Dept.
reading
yes

Replace correctly
smartboard
no

yes

139 of 154
Er- 24 Er-24
Continued Page 3 of 3
from page 2

Check cable form


Does the laser bench to power
Go to page 1 yes no
flash? supply for burns
or broken cables.

Replace
Replace burned Are the cable flashlamps
yes
or broken cables burned or broken

yes

no

Are the Check the simmer


Check flashlamps flashlamps orn no enable signal with
or broken the laser on

yes

Measure
backplane J14 @ Is the signal Change I/O
yes no
pin 7 and 9 using enable ~.6V board/ Rabbit
an o’scope

Is there a Change I/O board/


Replace HVPS yes no
signal? Rabbit

Measure
Does the laser backplane J14 @ Is there a Replace
no no
flash pin 7 and 9 using signal Capacitor
an o’scope

yes

Call Hoya ConBio


Service Dept.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 140 of 154


Error 51
Articulated Arm Interlock

Is the arm mounted on


Replace arm
no

the stack?

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Replace microswitch Is the microswitch Ohm out micro

yes
and/or cable defective? switch and wiring

yes

yes

no
Is the microswitch
Did the error
making contact with the
yes

recur?
plunger?
Did the error Replace

yes
recur? smartboard

996-9098, Rev. D
no

no

no
Done

Did the error Adjust microswitch


Done

no
recur?
yes

no
yes
Did the error Replace microswitch Did the error
no

recur? and/or cable recur?

yes
Call Hoya Conbio

141 of 154
ER-74
Crystal Heater Failure

Measure Ohms
Measure ohms
Turn off laser Does lser come out of In Tech Mode Turn off laser across the black
across the
and unplug warm-up or counting down bypass the and unplug and red wires on

no

yes
black and red
SHG on deck an longer than normal? warm-up SHG on deck the SHG (heater
wires
cartridge

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Did Ohms Did Ohms
measure measure
Replace SHG

no
no

between 48 between 48
and 50? and 50?

996-9098, Rev. D
yes

Measure Ohms
across the green
no

and whiter wires


Does the heater on the SHG
Replace cartridge and (Thermister)
Replace cable

no
yes
smartboard thermister test
good?

With the SHG


warm the
Remove SHG
Retest heater Does the thermister
plug from
cartridge and Thermister should measure
yes

smartboard and
thermister test good? ~900 ohms,
plug into SHG
cooling 2000
ohms

142 of 154
ER-82
HVPS over
Temperature

Clean debris on
Is there any
Vents, heat Remove any
no obstruction at the fans yes
exchanger and obstructions
beneath the laser?
fans

Does the error


Replace HVPS yes
recur
no Done

Does the error


no
recur

Replace I/Oboard / Does the error


rabbit recur

Contact Hoya ConBio


Service Dept.

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 143 of 154


Inspect deck and
oscillator optics
ER-98
1064nm
HR Up grade software 20% Low
to the latest
revision Energy
Deck alignment

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Oscillator
alignment
Is the energy at the Recalibrate the
Optimize Does ER-99
stack within spec.

no
laser. Test like Done

yes
no

oscillator Recur?
and stable? doctor would use.
Q-delays

Free running

yes
no
flashlamps

996-9098, Rev. D
Polarizer

Go to ER-24
Flow Chart
yes

Is the energy at the Recalibrate the


stack within spec. Does ER-99 Monitor the energy Is the energy at the
laser. Test like

yes
Is the AD value
yes

Recur? and the AD Value stack within spec.


yes

and stable? doctor would use. ~212?


for 30 minutes and stable?
no
no

no
Done

Go to ER-24 flow Does ER-99 Recalibrate the


Replace PYRO or
chart Recur? laser. Test like
doctor would use. smartboard

144 of 154
Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 145 of 154
Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 146 of 154
Tune SHG
ER-99
532nm
See ER-74 20% High Energy

Inspect SHG for


burns

Adjust
¼ waveplate Is the energy at the Recalibrate the Up grade
Optimize Does ER-99
stack within spec. laser. Test like software to the

no
yes
yes

Inspect deck and oscillator Recur?


and stable? doctor would use. latest revision

Revlite Technical Service Manual


oscillator optics

HR
no

Deck alignment
Recalibrate the
Done
laser. Test like
Oscillator
doctor would use.
alignment

Q-delays

yes
Free running

996-9098, Rev. D
Does ER-99
no

flashlamps Recur?

no
Polarizer
yes

Type PYRO 255


Is the energy at the or QDLY MAX
Contact Hoya Not TECH mode
stack within spec.
ConBio Service
and stable?
Dept.
yes

no
Is the energy at the Monitor the
Replace PYRO or Is the AD Monitor the AD
stack within spec. energy for 30
no
yes

Go to ER-24 flow smartboard value ~212? value


and stable? minutes
chart

147 of 154
Inspect oscillator
and deck optics 1064nm
Low Energy from Arm
Check and/or align
HR

Align Deck

Align Polarizer
(@ low voltage
only)

Revlite Technical Service Manual


Optimize Is the energy at the stack

no
oscillator within spec. and stable?
Check and adjust
QDLY’s-

Eliminate
Free Running

yes
Check and/or
replace Is the energy out the Clean or replace
Align arm
no

Flashlamps arm good? arm mirrors

996-9098, Rev. D
Measure 750V
Board

Measure
yes

Q-Switching Signal
on Marxbank
Board
Done
Is the energy out the
Continue with
yes

arm good?
service call

Is the energy at the stack


yes

within spec. and stable?


no

no
Contact Hoya ConBio
Service Dept.

Go to ER-24 flow chart

148 of 154
Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 149 of 154
Laser will not Replace power
turn on cord

no

Measure wall Measure power


With breaker voltage Is the voltage cord from wall Is the voltage
yes
OFF (~110V or correct? (~110V or correct?
yes
~220V) ~220V)

no

Measure across
Plug in to another Check and/or replace brown and blue
outlet or reset room wiring from cord wires on bottom
breaker receptacle or circuit of circuit breaker
breaker (~110V or
~220V)

no

Measure across
brown and blue
wires on top of Is the voltage
Turn breaker on yes
circuit breaker correct?
(~110V or
~220V)

Is the voltage Replace circuit


no
correct? breaker

yes

Measure across
brown and blue
Is the voltage Replace HVPS
on HVPS no
correct? cable
(~110V or
~220V)

yes

Measure on Replace Rabbit


backplane board board
J14 at pin 10 –
12- 14

no

Are any of the Measure on Is the signal


Replace HVPS yes voltage no backplane board being sent to
missing? J14 at pin 5 the HVPS

yes

Replace HVPS

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 150 of 154


Appendix F: Default Preset Values

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 151 of 154


Default Preset Values
Spotsize
Treatment Button Hz Fluence length (mm)

Wrinkle Reduction 10 3.5 1064 6

Dermal Lesions 1 4. 1064 4

Epidermal (I-II) 2 1.0 532 3

Epidermal (III-VI) 2 0.8 532 3

Laser Peel 5 0.8 532 6

Hair Removal 10 3.5 1064 6

Vascular Lesions 1 3.0 532 2

Preset 1 SS 3.4 1064 3

Preset 2 SS 3.4 1064 3

Preset 3 SS 3.4 1064 3

Preset 4 SS 3.4 1064 3

Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) 10 3.5 1064 6

Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -


10 3.5 1064 6
Treatment 1
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 4.0 1064 6
Treatment 2
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 4.5 1064 4
Treatment 3
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 5.0 1064 4
Treatment 4
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 5.5 1064 4
Treatment 5
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 6.0 1064 4
Treatment 6
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 6.5 1064 4
Treatment 7
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (I-IV) -
10 7.0 1064 4
Treatment 8

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 152 of 154


Spotsize
Treatment Button Hz Fluence length (mm)
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) 10 1.5 1064 8

Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) -


10 1.5 1064 8
Treatment 1
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) -
10 2.0 1064 8
Treatment 2
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) -
10 2.5 1064 6
Treatment 3
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) -
10 3.0 1064 6
Treatment 4
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) -
10 3.5 1064 6
Treatment 5
Tattoo Removal - All Colors (V-VI) -
10 4.0 1064 4
Treatment 6

Tattoo Removal - Red 10 1.0 532 4

Tattoo Removal - Red - Treatment 1 10 1.0 532 4

Tattoo Removal - Red - Treatment 2 10 1.5 532 4

Tattoo Removal - Red - Treatment 3 10 2.0 532 4

Tattoo Removal - Green 1 N/A 650 N/A

Tattoo Removal - Sky Blue 2 N/A 585 N/A

Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 153 of 154


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Revlite Technical Service Manual 996-9098, Rev. D 154 of 154

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