Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tws Complete 1
Tws Complete 1
I grant permission for the Northern State University Department of Music and School of
Education to use my Teacher Work Sample as an exemplary (outstanding) model for teacher
candidate and university supervisor training purposes in the future. I understand my name will
remain on the document for proper credit.
submission)
Goal: My first goal is to learn the names of the students and build positive authoritative
Procedure: I will try to do this by repeating their names in my head and build positive
relationships by participating in what they are doing with them and make an effort during
appropriate moments to get to know the students. I will also do my best to be prepared to earn
Evaluation: If I can name the students and something about them I will know I have
accomplished part of this goal and by also being able to manage the classroom by myself to
Knowledge of Learner:
Goal: To learn how different students learn and how to accommodate all students' learning
styles.
Procedure: I will assess students abilities and learning styles by paying attention to students in
the classroom and asking my cooperating teacher what works best with certain students, to assess
them individually and collectively. With this knowledge of the students, I can form a lesson to be
taught effectively so that the post assessment improves in the ways I sought to improve it.
Knowledge of Content
Goal: I will use the South Dakota standards for the foundation for my lessons in conjunction
Procedure: I will review, discuss with my cooperating teacher, and implement the South Dakota
standards in my lesson plans explaining my rationale through MLT for these lessons.
Evaluation: Reflecting with my cooperating teacher through assessments before, during, and
after my lesson to see if my teaching was effective and how MLT helped to achieve the ends of
the lesson.
Knowledge of Pedagogy:
Goal: To understand the teaching style and educational philosophy of my cooperating teacher.
Procedure: I will observe my cooperating teacher’s interactions with students and presentation
of lesson material. I will ask them why they choose to go certain directions with concepts to be
philosophy till you fully understand and can experiment by implementing it into your style and
philosophy. The more strategies I can know about, the more I can develop my own teaching
style.
Goal: I will create professional relationships with my cooperating teacher, principal, and any
Procedure: I will present professionally through dressing appropriately daily. I will be involved,
prepared, and ask relevant questions during lessons. I will introduce myself to teachers I meet.
Evaluation: I will ask and consider with my cooperating teacher how professional I presented
myself to them and other teachers in the building. I will record my experiences each week in a
journal.
City X is a suburban community that is near City Y. The median income is about the
same as the City Y area at 33,846 with 8% poverty in those under 18 years old. There is a 66%
The students are in grades K-12. The content area being taught is music education. The
high school and middle school groups are preparing for their talent show. Her upper elementary
students are working with instruments and 6th graders are doing general music/music
middle school and 20% of Elementary school have disabilities which could be developmental or
physical.
According to City X’s school website it has approximately 17% of it’s 600 students that
qualify for free or reduced lunch which is well below national and state averages in the District.
The graduation rates are nearly at 100% according to sdschools.sd.gov. I chose to focus on the
elementary school information since I think I will be spending a majority of my time there for
this semester. For the elementary school, the enrollment for 2020-2021 was 286 students. The
per pupil expenditure is 9,940 for the elementary school. For ethnicities there are a handful of
students of Native Indian/Native Alaskan, Asian, Hispanic, and mixed race and 92% caucasian
students. There are 30 students in elementary listed as being disabled which would be part of
demographic but no English learners are listed on the school report card, but still maybe some
Spanish to English problems might exist. The strongest subject at the school appears to be
science with 63% meeting or exceeding the standards set by the state in that area in standardized
testing. With it being winter, the students start at 9:30 A.M for a 1 hour late start, 2 hour late start
at 10:30 A.M and there is also a 10 A.M. start class schedule according to the school handbook.
LEARNING/BEHAVIORAL OBJECTIVES
Students will be able to:
● Sing a warm-up that begins on the 5th of chord instead of tonic
● Keep a relaxed jaw and activate the breathing muscle on the staccato notes
RATIONALE
According to South Dakota State Standards HSa.MUe.Pr.4.2.a (Evaluate and critique, using
music reading skills, how the structure and context impact and inform prepared and improvised
performances.) students should be able to use structure and context to affect a performance of a
piece. Music Learning theory posits that students are able to auditate or think musically and
students have to use that ability to hear in their head their starting note.
In this lesson the warm-up we will do the reverse of normal warm-up making the students hear
different parts of the chord. This will help them hear the structure of the chord better and the
context of their starting note in the chord.
MATERIALS
Piano
TECHNOLOGY
I will not employ instructional or assistive technology.
ACCOMMODATIONS
I do not think that accommodations need to be made with this warm-up as long singers are
familiar with English consonants and if not I can demonstrate the consonant before we sing that
cycle.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
I should have my first several consonants prepared beforehand to limit talking while I think of
the next consonant.
IMPLEMENT
LESSON OPENING (hook)
● Sing the warm up along with the piano for 3 cycles.
TEACHING PROCEDURES
● Explain each note will have a consonant and that last 2 notes of each cycle will be “ha
ha” each time
● Begin in F major and ascend to B Major by half steps the jump back to Fmajor and
descended to major by half steps
● Call out consonants before each cycle
● Ask students for ideas when I have finished my list and allow consonant combinations.
LESSON CLOSING (transition)
● Thanks you for participating in my warm-up
Analyze
PRE/POST ASSESSMENT or EVALUATION
REFLECT
I think that I did give a fun interactive experience to the kids by letting them choose the
consonants. I think I could have chosen the consonants beforehand and that would make things
go quicker in the future and some of the pitches got off a couple of times along with a couple
piano mistakes. But I don’t think it detracted so much that it wasn't a good experience for the
kids.
LEARNING/BEHAVIORAL OBJECTIVES
Students will be able to:
● Sing descending third, fourths, and the ascending major triad
● Be conscious of rest
RATIONALE
According to Music Learning Theory, people learn music through discrimination and
sequencing. Partial synthesis is the third discrimination level, following aural/oral and verbal
association. At the partial synthesis level, students can identify familiar tonal and rhythmic
patterns. This lesson(s) will continue to focus on SD State Standard 6-8.MUe.Re.7.2.a
(describe, classify, and compare how the elements of music and expressive qualities relate to
the structure within programs of music).
In this lesson students will learn the warm-up on solfege. It will use the common interval of
fourth and a major triad as a familiar basis. The rhythm on “Ahoy, Ahoy” fits the exclamatory
nature
MATERIALS
Piano
TECHNOLOGY
I will not employ instructional or assistive technology.
ACCOMMODATIONS
It should not require accommodation because it only word in it.
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
Keep the warm-up going at a good pace so students don’t get distracted
IMPLEMENT
LESSON OPENING (hook)
● Looks like we are setting sail today. We are going to be pirates.
TEACHING PROCEDURES
● Sing through the warm-up and do 2 modulation
● Model with Solfege
● Chunk with solfege
● Sing with words modulating from F major to B major. Jump down to F major and
modulate down by half steps to A major.
LESSON CLOSING (transition)
● Thanks for participating in my warm up
Analyze
PRE/POST ASSESSMENT or EVALUATION
REFLECT
I think my presentation improved from the first warm-up and incorporated some chunking and
numbers in place of solfege. I think the numbers on the board really helped the students with
what I was doing on the piano and singing. I kept my tempo better and made fewer mistakes. I
could still improve my tempo but it has improved from my first lesson. I was more consistent
with pitch while I was singing here too.
The primary reason I chose John Doe for this case study is his lack of control of verbal
outbursts and attention seeking behavior. He is adopted and comes from a big family which
contributes to his attention-seeking behavior. I have known this student for several years, being
his camp counselor. Students who exhibit this type of behavior should be dealt with proactively
instead of reactively (Sippl, 2020). Do not reprimand them in front of class because negative
attention still fulfills their desire for attention. You can instead give positive attention to a
different student to help motivate students to get back on track. You can have an agreement with
the student that if their behavior persists the same consequences will happen each time.
John has some insecurity about his masculinity that stemmed from some bullying at
another school he went to according to one of his family members. Now he tries to exaggerate
his “manliness” in front of other students by acting hypermasculine at times. This usually occurs
insecurity appears to make him more susceptible to peer pressure. Jon Doe and another student
got into an argument one day in choir and some of the students started calling for a fight. Both
students were about to fight until I took a couple steps towards them, while my cooperating
teacher was out of the room, and that broke up the fight. Fighting could be a topic his parents
could handle to help limit some of the behaviors stemming from his insecurity and help him
understand them.
John’s insecurity may be traced to his lower maturity level compared to his peers. He has
some difficulties with his weight and, according to one of his family members, eating too much
to keep up with his brothers who eat a lot showing a lack of mature judgment as to what is too
much to eat. The income level and size of the household might make the amount of individual
care he gets may also be a factor in his poor behavior. He is also transitioning from
homeschooling to public school which may explain his maturity level because he hasn’t had the
Some of his attention seeking behavior can be linked to his diagnosis of ADHD for which
has medication. According to Sippl (2020), students with ADHD may need extra assistance in
the classroom to keep them on track, and a reward system or daily report cards can be
implemented to reward good behaviors and discourage bad behaviors. I could tell from some of
his grades that his ADHD was having an effect. He is not enrolled in a special education
program, nor has he had additional assistance in the classroom. According to the CDC, students
with ADHD can benefit from allowing for breaks, some movement, making sure assignments are
clear and not long and repetitive and along with choices for different kinds of assignments (CDC,
2022).
John has been struggling with head injuries in the last few months from a bike accident
and hitting his head on a locker. Traumatic brain injury can affect focus, organizational abilities,
memory recall, etc., and may be handled with an Individualized Education Plan or IEP
(Denslow, 2022). This also can explain some of his inability to determine when and what to say
that existed before these injuries, but could be exaggerated by them. When I was teaching my
warm-up to his class I opened up with a funny line and he immediately began talking as we were
trying to record the warm-up and my cooperating teacher spoke to him and said it was not the
appropriate time to talk. I taught the warm-up to another class and a little talking was allowed but
with this class Jon Doe needed to have something said to him so he did not continue his behavior
John Doe is a pleasant kid in one-on-one settings, but has behavioral issues when in
groups. According to sources, teachers should be proactive when dealing with this student to
ensure the behavior does not get out of control, and, perhaps, plan some movement into the
lesson for the student (CDC, 2022). Additional communication with teacher, student, and parents
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022, April 19). ADHD in the classroom. Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved April 29, 2022, from
https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/school-success.html
Denslow, E. (2022, April 22). Traumatic brain injury in the classroom: Support & Intervention.
in-the-classroom/#:~:text=%20Some%20examples%20of%20how%20a%20traumatic
%20brain,recalling%20old%20information%20or%20retaining%20new...%20More%20
Sippl, A. (2021, November 23). How can you prevent or replace attention-seeking behavior?
Applied Behavior Analysis Programs Guide. Retrieved April 29, 2022, from
https://www.appliedbehavioranalysisprograms.com/faq/prevent-or-replace-attention-seeking-
behavior/
Jacob Wild
I think my field experience was a mix of positive and negative experiences. As the
semester went on I got more confident around the students and more willing to jump in and do
activities. I learned a lot about my teaching style and work habits sometimes the hard way in the
case of negatives for either. I had a supportive environment from my cooperating teachers and
university supervisor where I could make mistakes and learn from them. I plan on taking this
experience and using it as an example of what to do and what not to do for my student teaching
going forward.
During this field experience I had the privilege of working with two cooperating teachers.
It was interesting to see the contrasting classroom management strategies of the teachers. One
teacher employed humor more frequently with students and the other used a more serious style.
Both had effective classroom management but it was easy to tell when they went too far in either
direction. You need a balance of a respectful and relaxed relationship with the students. I saw
how difficult classroom management can be when my cooperating teacher left the room to talk to
the altos for a moment and left me with the boys and sopranos. A couple boys started to jeer at
each other when they left and eventually were propelled into starting a fight by their peers
around them. I took a few steps towards them and they stopped engaging in the fight
immediately and I realized afterwards if I could have addressed the situation more firmly it
The relationships I had with my cooperating teachers, other pre-student teachers, and
students were very informative and enriched the experience. I have the tendency to want to do
work by myself but I learned how to better collaborate during this experience. I liked to hear
questions from high school students about why I wanted to teach music and their own thoughts
as they were going into young adulthood where they will soon have to make career choices for
themselves. I was impressed by the student asking me indirectly what my philosophy on music
education is and helped me realize that high school students are capable of more than we
sometimes give credit for. I thought my field experience was a good learning experience and
Reflect: I could remember a majority of students' names throughout my student teaching. I could
have followed through a little better so I could recall more of them now, just as when I was in the
classroom. I was able to manage a classroom by myself even when unforeseen events happened
Knowledge of Learner:
Goal: To learn how different students learn and how to accommodate all students' learning
styles.
Reflect: I communicated with my cooperating teachers about how students behaved uniquely in
the classroom and what techniques would suit them and the group. I think I did a particularly
good job observing the student I did my case study on. I came up with some good ideas on what
Knowledge of Content
Goal: I will use the South Dakota standards for the foundation for my lessons in conjunction
Reflect: In my first lesson plan I could have utilized Music Learning Theory to help with the
process of the warm-up. In my second lesson plan I improved this by implementing chunking
and the number system so they could hear it more before they sang it. I used state standards for
Knowledge of Pedagogy:
Goal: To understand the teaching style and educational philosophy of my cooperating teacher
Reflect One of my instructors asked me a similar question similar to this goal. When listening to
teachers, you think about why they are doing things the way they are. I think this is an area I
could improve upon still but I did utilize it some. I saw one of my cooperating teachers
implementing chunking to learn a song and I could tell the strategy she was using and because it
is very effective to learn music according to Music Learning Theory, especially simple songs.
Goal: I will create professional relationships with my cooperating teacher, principal, and any
Reflect: I always wore professional dress and checked in with the office before heading to my
placements. During lessons I would ask questions relevant to pieces the class was working on to
help further the performance. I think I could have communicated better with my first cooperating
teacher but strove to make my communication excellent with my second cooperating teacher. I
think I was personable with both my cooperating teachers which is part of professionalism. I
smiled and said hi to teachers I met in the hallways. Finally I completed the goal of keeping a