ORAL COMM REVIEWER
communication- is the exchange of thoughts,
messages, or information as by speech,
signals, writing or behavior
message- the information or ideas conveyed
by the speaker
sender - the one who sends the message for a
communication to take place
Interactive Model - describes
communication as a two-way process in
which participants alternate positions as
sender and receiver and generate meaning
by sending and receiving feedback
Linear Model- model of
communication envisages a one-way process
in which one party is the sender, encoding
and transmitting the message, and another
party is the recipient, receiving and decoding
the information.
- focuses on the message sent to the
recipient
Emotional expression - function of
communication is served when people`s
feeling are being invoked
Control - function of communication is
manifested when someone gives instruction
for the sake of safety and order
Social interaction- function of
communication is shown when people`s
need to interact being displayed
Jargon- communication barrier is
characterized by a set of vocabulary in a
certain field
Brevity - terms refers to the use of simple
yet precise and powerful words
Noise - factor can influence the interpretation of
conversation to effective communication
Frozen speech style - this style of
communication rarely or never changes
- used during solemn events and ceremonies
Intimate - is use only when you are with
your close family members or people
Consultative - characterized by a semi-
formal communication
Formal - speech style consists of well-
structured, logically sequenced, and strongly
coherent sentences and is prepared
beforehand
Persuasive Speech - type of speech whose
primary goal is to influence the thoughts,
feelings, actions, and behaviors or attitudes
of your listeners
Entertainment Speech - type of speech aims
to make the audience relax, enjoy, and even
laugh
Extemporaneous Speech - type of speech
delivery uses the help of short notes and a
clear outline
Memorized Speech - uses a pre-written
speech word for word
Impromptu Speech - speech delivery
employs little or no advance preparation
Manuscript speech - the speaker maintains
his or her attention on the printed page
Indirect speech act - there is no direct
connection between the form of the
utterance and the intended
meaning.
Commissive speech act - speech acts that the
utterances commit the speaker to some
future course of action, these include
promising, threatening, offering, refusal,
pledges.
John Austin - proposed the theory of speech
acts
John Searle - the professor from the
University of California, Berkeley that
classified illocutionary acts into five distinct
categories