⃗ ( 5 ,−1 )

a⃗ =( 1,3 ) y b=
S1 ( BCFE ) , S2 (CDE)

L=L=CE=Proyec⃗a b⃗ ⊥

⃗b . ⃗a⊥ ⊥ (5 ,−1)(−3,1)
L= . a⃗ = (−3,1)
⊥ 2 (−3)2+12
‖⃗a ‖
8
L= (−3,1 )=⃗c
5
8
S1=|⃗a . ⃗b |= |( 1,3 ) ( 1,3 )|=16 u
⊥ 2
5
1 ⃗ ⊥ 1 8
S2= |b . ⃗c |= . |(−5,1)(1,3)|= 8 u 2
2 2 5 5

A=S 1+ 2 S2 =16u 2+ 2 ( 58 u )=19.2 u

2 2

⃗
BA=⃗
CD

(−1 ,−3 )=(x +3 , y−2)

−1=x +3−3= y −2

x=−4 y=−1

D=(−4,1)

S=|⃗a . ⃗b |
⊥

S=|(−1 ,−3 ) (−1 ,−3 )|

S=|1+9|

S=|10|
 2
S=10u

⃗
BA =⃗
CD

(−3 ,−6 )=(x−1 , y−5)

−3=x−1−6= y−5
x=−2 y=−1
D=(−2,1)

S=⃗a . ⃗b
⊥

S=|( 3,6 ) (−4 ,−1 )|

S=|−12−6|
S=|−18|
2
S=18u

C=( x , y ) ∈ LC=( x , x−2 ) ∈ L⃗a =⃗

AB=B . A=( 4,2 ) −( 2,1 )=( 2,3 )
⃗ ⃗
b= AC=C . A=( x , y )− ( 2,1 )=( x−2 , x −1 )

1
S= |b . a⊥|10=|( x−2 , x−1 )(−3.2 )| 4−x =−1010=|(−3 x +6+2 x−2 )|
2
x=14 10=|4−x|4−x =10x=−6 C=(−6 ,−8 ) C=( 14,12 )

SUMA DE LAS ORDENADAS

Y 1 +Y 2−8+12=4
 ‖ AB‖=‖BC‖
S 2= AREA ( APB ) S 2= Area ( BPC )

‖BC ‖.‖PS‖
S2 2 ‖BC‖.‖PS‖ ‖PS‖ S 2+ S 1 ‖PS‖+‖PQ‖ 14 ‖PS‖+‖PQ‖
= = = = =
S 1 ‖ AB‖.‖PQ‖ ‖ AB‖.‖PQ‖ ‖PQ‖ S 1 ‖PQ‖ S 1 ‖PQ‖
2
1
S 1=(‖AB‖ .‖ PQ‖) S 1= ( 4.‖ PQ‖) S 1=2(4.‖PQ‖)
2
REEMPLAZAR

14 ‖PS‖+‖PQ‖
=
S1 ‖PQ‖
14 ‖ PS‖+‖PQ‖
=
2‖ PQ‖ ‖PQ‖
14‖PQ‖
=‖ PS‖+‖ PQ‖
2‖PQ‖

‖PS‖+‖PQ‖=7
 QN ‖AB‖CD QN =N −QQN =( 5,3 ) −(−3 ,−1 )= ( 8,4 ) =4 ( 2,1 )
QN =( 5,3 ) −(−3 ,−1 )= ( 8,4 ) =4 ( 2.1 ) vector unitario= AM ∨(2,1)

u=
AM
‖ AM ‖
→ u‖ AM ‖= AM AM =√ 5
( 2,1 )
√5 ( )
=(2,1)

M − A=( 2,1 ) → A=M −( 2,1 )=( 0,4 )−( 2,1 ) =(−2,3 )

1
M = ( A+ B ) → B=2 M − A=2 ( 0,4 ) −(−2,3 )=(2,5)
2
1
N= ( B+ D ) → D=2 N −B=2 ( 5,3 )−( 2,5 )=(8,1)
2
1
P= ( D+C ) → C=2 P−D=2 ( 2 ,−2 ) −( 8,1 )=(−4 ,−5)
2

AB=( 2,5 ) −(−2,3 )=( 4,2 ) AD=( 8,1 )− (−2,3 )=( 10 ,−2 )CA=(−2,3 )−(−4 ,−5 )=(2,8)

S=a ( ACD ) +a ( ABD )

1
S= | DA . AD ⊥|+ 1 |AB . AD ⊥|
2 2

1 1 1 1
S=
2
|( 2,8 )( 2,10 )|+ 2 |( 4,2 ) ( 2,10 )|S= 2 |4+ 80|+ 2 |8+ 20|S=42+14 S=56u 2
a⃗ =‖a‖(cos 30 ° , sen 30° ) ⃗ ‖b‖( cos 60 ° , Sen 60 ° )
b=

a⃗ =5( √ )( )
3 1
2 2
( p , q )= √ p2 +q 2 ( 12 , √23 )
1 2 2
a⃗ =5 ( √ 3 ,1 ) p=
2
√ p +q q=√ 3 p

1 ⃗⊥ ⃗
a ( OAB )=10 → | A . B|=10
2
5
(−1 , √3 ) ( p , q ) =10
4
− p+ √ 3=8
− p+ √ 3 √3 p=8
− p+3 p=8
2 p=8
p=4
1=4 √ 3

p= √3 q=4+ √ 3 ( 4 √3 ) =16