www.kalvinews.

com

ww
w.
ka

jkpo;ehL muR
lv
Ntiytha;g;G kw;Wk; gapw;rpj;Jiw

gphpT : TNPSC Group II Njh;T

in
ghlk; : nghJj;jkpo; (,yf;fzk;)
gFjp : gphpj;njOJf
ew

fhg;Ghpik

jkpo;ehL muRg; gzpahsh; Njh;thizak; F&g; - 2 Kjy;epiy kw;Wk; Kjd;ik

Njh;TfSf;fhd fhnzhyp fhl;rp gjpTfs;> xypg;gjpT ghlf;Fwpg;Gfs;> khjphp Njh;T
s.

tpdhj;jhs;fs; kw;Wk; nkd;ghlf;Fwpg;Gfs; Mfpait Nghl;bj; Njh;tpw;F jahuhFk;

khzt> khztpfSf;F cjtpLk; tifapy; Ntiytha;g;G kw;Wk; gapw;rpj; Jiwahy;
nkd;nghUs; tbtpy; jahhpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,k;nkd;ghlf; Fwpg;GfSf;fhd fhg;Ghpik
co

Ntiytha;g;G kw;Wk; gapw;rpj; Jiwiar; rhh;e;jJ vd njhptpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

ve;j xU jdpegNuh my;yJ jdpahh; Nghl;bj; Njh;T gapw;rp ikaNkh

,k;nkd;ghlf; Fwpg;Gfis ve;j tifapYk; kWgpujp vLf;fNth> kW Mf;fk; nra;jplNth>
tpw;gid nra;Ak; Kaw;rpapNyh <LgLjy; $lhJ. kPwpdhy; ,e;jpa fhg;Ghpik rl;lj;jpd;
m

fPo; jz;bf;fg;gl VJthFk; vd njhptpf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,J Kw;wpYk; Nghl;bj;

Njh;TfSf;F jahh; nra;Ak; khzth;fSf;F toq;fg;gLk; fl;lzkpy;yh NritahFk;.

Mizah;>
Ntiytha;g;G kw;Wk; gapw;rpj; Jiw
 www.kalvinews.com

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w.
ka
lv
in
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s.
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m
 www.kalvinews.com

gphpj;njOJf;
ww
gphpj;njOJf
 ey;Funthopa -ey;FuT + xopa
w.
 ehnlyhk; - ehL + vyhk;
 mUk;nghUs;-mUik + nghUs;
 jpUtUs; - jpU + mUs;
ka
 mJty;yJhjpak; - mJ + my;yJ + Cjpak;
 cyfj;Jah;ej
; - cyfj;J + cah;ej
;
 ,ug;ghh;f;nfhd;wt
P hh; - ,ug;ghh;f;F + xd;W + <thh;
 epw;gnjhd;wpy; - epw;gJ + xd;W +,y;
lv
 Gj;NjSyF - Gj;Njs; + cyF
 csjhFk; - csJ +MFk;
 tpj;jfh;f;fy;yhy; - tpj;jfh;f;F +my;yhy;
in
 je;Nehthh; - jk; +Nehthh;
 Nehtnjtd; - NehtJ +vtd;
 tirnad;g - tir +vd;g
ew
 itaj;jhh;f;nfy;yhk;- itaj;jhh;f;F+ vy;yhk;
 tz;gad; - tz;ik +gad;
 girnahopa - gir +xopa
s.

 fhf;fpndd; - fhf;fpd; + vd;

 ,y;yjdpy; - ,y; + mjdpy;
 ,dnkd;Dk; - ,dk; + vd;Dk;
 epyj;jiwe;jhd; - epyj;J + miwe;jhd;
co

 ,znuhp - ,zh; + vhp

 Njha;td;d - Njha;T +md;d
 cs;spanjy;yhk; - cs;spaJ+ vy;yhk;
m

 clnda;Jk; - cld; +va;Jk;

 ,we;jhuida - ,we;jhh; +mida
 ,ynudpDk; - ,yh; + vdpDk;
 xl;lyhpJ - xl;ly; +mhpJ
 rpWgil - rpWik+ gil
 cilaJilaNuh - cilaJ +cilaNuh

Page 1
 www.kalvinews.com
jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 nghUSilik - nghUs; + cilik

 ,oe;Njnkd;Wk; - ,oe;Njk; + vd;Wk;
 Cf;fKilahd; - Cf;fk; + cilahd;
ww
 cah;Ts;sy; - cah;T +cs;sy;
 gh^d;Wk; - ghL +Cd;Wk;
 cunkhUtjw;F - cuk; +xUtd;+F
w.
 fhuhz;ik - fhh; +Mz;ik
 gy;nghUzPq;fpa - gy nghUs; + ePq;fpa
 ey;tpid - ed;ik +tpid
ka
 jho;tpd;wp - jho;T +,d;wp
 nry;tKilf;Fk; - nry;tk; +cilf;Fk;
 Md;nwd;wiyg;ghDk; - Mw;W+ vd;W miog;ghDk;
 tuTz;ik - tuT +cz;ik
lv
 nfhq;fyh;jhh; - nfhq;F +myh; +jhh;
 ntz;Fil - ntz;ik+ Fil
 mq;fz; - mk; +fz;
in
 cyfspj;jyhd; - cyF+ mspj;jyhd;
 nghw;Nfhl;LNkU - nghd; +NfhL +NkU
 mtdsp - mtd; +msp
ew

 goq;Fb - goik +Fb

 nghJtW - nghJik +mW
 tz;if - tz;ik +if
s.

 jPjpyh - jPJ +,yh

 <uhuhz;L - ,uz;L +MW +Mz;L
 Nghjpyhh; - NghJ +,y; +Mh;
co

 tbntd;Wk; - tbT +vd;Wk;

 ngUq;Fzk; - ngUik +Fzk;
 gpwh;f;fhh;j;J - gpwh;f;F +Mh;j;J
 <nul;lhz;L - ,uz;L +vl;L +Mz;L
m

 nrt;Nty; - nrk;ik +Nty;

 nfhz;Nlj;Jk; - nfhz;L +Vj;Jk;
 ngUehs; - ngUik +ehs;
 kztzp - kzk; +mzp
 mzpapiyahh; - mzp +,iyahh;
 fpopj;njhspUk; - fpopj;J +xspUk;

Page 2
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jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 fUepwj;juf;fpah; - fUik +epwj;J +muf;fpah;

 epwj;J - epwk; +mj;J
 vw;fpiae;J - vy; +F +,ae;J
ww
 flw;Wiz - fly; +Jiz
 ey;ypjyf;fzk; - ed;ik +,yf;fzk;
 fkyf;fz;zzhh; - fkyk; +fz;zd; +Mh;
w.
 mutiz - muT +miz
 NjtNdatd; - NjtNd +mtd;
 tPbdjd;wwd; - tPbdJ +md;W+ mwd;
ka
 khRz;l - khR +cz;l
 ntq;fjph; - ntk;ik +fjph;
 mwj;Jf;fPWz;Nlh - mwj;Jf;F + <W + cz;Nlh
 nghw;Gak; - nghd; +Gak;
lv
 Nfopyhs; - Nfo; +,yhs;
 ahtjpq;fpdpr;nray; - ahtJ +,q;F +,dp + nray;
 kdj;jtk; - kdk; + jtk;
in
 cUnkd;Wd;dpNdd; - cUk; +vd;W + cd;dpNdd;
 mJtth; - mJ +mth;
 xUth;f;fPJWfz; - xUth;f;F+ <J+ cWfz;
ew

 nghd;wpzp - nghd; +jpzp

 G+Q;Nrhiy - G+ +Nrhiy
 <z;bdpahd; - <z;L +,dp +ahd;
s.

 ntt;tpUg;ghzp - ntk;ik +,Uk;G+Mzp

 FUNrw;wp - FUR +Vw;wp
 ve;jha; - vd; +je;jha;
co

 <z;btNu - <z;L +,tNu

 NflzT - NfL +mzT
 vOj;jpl;lhh; - vOj;J +,l;lhh;
 ty;YUf;fpd; - td;ik+ cUf;F+,d;
m

 mUl;bwk; - mUs;+ jpwk;

 Xh;e;njhLq;Fk; - Xh;eJ
; +xLq;Fk;
 kw;wpjid - kw;W +,jid
 td;neQ;Nrha; - td;ik +neQ;R+ Xa;
 ew;wtd; - ed;ik +mtd;
 kwKQw;wp - kwk; +cQw;wp

Page 3
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jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 cz;zpfo; - cs; +epfo;

 fiukPNjwp - fiu +kPJ +Vwp
 Fiwe;jpopjy; - Fiwe;J+ ,opjy;
ww
 Nth;f;Nfhl;gytpd; - Nth; + Nfhs+; gytpd;
 ahujwpe;jprpNdhh; - ahh; +mJ +mwpe;jprpNdhh;
 Jhq;fpahq;fpats; - Jhq;fpahq;F +,ts;
w.
 tlkiy - tlf;F +kiy
 njd;kiy - njw;F +kiy
 fdfkfhNkU - fdfk; +kfh +NkU
ka
 JapYkth; - JapYk; +mth;
 vdf;fpisa - vdf;F +,isa
 jPe;jkpo; - jPk; +jkpo;
; + vLf;Fk;>
 fpoq;ifafo;e;njLf;Fk; - fpoq;if +mfo;eJ
lv
 Nfhapw;Nfw;Wk; - Nfhapw;F+Vw;Wk;
 jpUTs;sj;jpyoF - jpU +cs;sj;jpy; +moF
 Fow;fhNle;Jkps - Foy; +fhL +Ve;Jk; +,s
in
 Kj;jkpo; - %d;W +jkpo;
 gok;ngUk;G+kp - goik +ngUik+ G+kp
 ePujd; - ePh; +mjd;
ew

 epidtfw;whjPh; - epidT +mfw;whjPh;

 ,d;dUk;nghopy; - ,dpik +mUik+ nghopy;
 jhDz;nld;Nghd; - jhd; +cz;L +vd;Nghd;
s.

 fd;dylh - fd;dy; +mlh

 mtuth; - mth; +mth;
 njhy;Yyfk; - njhd;ik +cyfk;
co

 jd;dyk; - jd; + eyk;

 nrq;fjpNuhd; - nrk;ik +fjpNuhd;
 xspf;nfjpNu - xspf;F +vjpNu
 fPo;jpir - fpof;F +jpir
m

 jlq;fz; - jl+ fz;

 MFtJz;Nlh - MFtJ +cz;Nlh
 gw;wpajd;wp - gw;wpaJ +md;wp
 Nguz;lq;fs; - ngUik +mz;lq;fs;
 ntw;wplkpd;wp - ntWik+ ,lk; +,d;wp
 fjpf;fpahJNkhh; - fjpf;fp +ahJk; +Xh;

Page 4
 www.kalvinews.com
jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 ey;y‡JWk; - ed;ik +m‡J +cWk;

 Ntq;flkhkiy - Ntq;flk; +kh+ kiy
 cWjpf;Foe;jhd; - cWjpf;F +coe;jhd;
ww
 mtd;whs; - mtd; +jhs;
 Kbnta;JfhWk; - KbT +va;JfhWk;
 vdthq;F - vd +Mq;F
w.
 kdnkhopnka; - kdk; +nkhop+ nka;
 njhlh;e;njik - njhlh;e;J +vik
 fz;ltd;gh; - fz;l +md;gh;
ka
 mUlid - mUs; + jid
 njd;dhL - njw;F +ehL
 tz;lkpo; - tz;ik+ jkpo;
 jz;lkpo; - jz;ik +jkpo;
lv
 jhdkpo;jk; - jhd; + mkpo;jk;
 Jg;ghf;fp - Jg;G +Mf;fp
 epd;Wlw;Wk; - epd;W+ clw;Wk;
in
 fhz;gjwpJ - fhz;gJ +mwpJ
 jbe;njopyp - jbe;J+ vopyp
 mikahJynfdpd; - mikahJ + cyF + vdpd;
ew

 thdpd;wikahJ - thd; + ,d;W + mikahJ

 vidj;njhd;Wk; - vidj;J+ xd;Wk;
 vd;Dkth; - vd;Dk; +mth;
s.

 kl;fyj;Js; - kz; + fyj;J +cs;

 nga;jphP,aw;W - nga;J + ,hP, + mw;W
 rpyg;gjpfhuk; - rpyk;G +mjpfhuk;
co

 ed;wpd;ghYa;j;J - ed;wpd; + ghy;+ca;j;J

 ifj;Jhz; - if + mj;J+Cz;
 Ke;ePh; - %d;W+ePh;
 ngUq;fly; - ngUik +fly;
m

 xs;soy; - xd;ik +moy;

 Gf;Fop - GF +cop
 gy;ypahz;L - gy +Mz;L
 ngUe;Jd;gk; - ngUik +Jd;gk;
 fbjPq;F - fbJ+<q;F
 MUaph; - mUik+ caph;

Page 5
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jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 ehd;kiw - ehd;F+ kiw

 %Jhh; - KJik+ Ch;
 vt;tif - v+tif
ww
 rpe;ijahw;wpul;b - rpe;ijahy; +jpul;b
 Nfhapdpuk;gpl - Nfhapy; +epuk;gpl
 vz;bir - vl;L +jpir
w.
 Nfhapy; - Nfh +,y;
 mq;Nfhh; - mq;F +Xh;
 Nkd;NkYk; - NkYk; +NkYk;
ka
 cyfpjid - cyF +,jid
 nghyq;if - nghyk; +if
 Kg;gok; - %d;W+ gok;
 flw;wpilah; - flW+ ,ilah;
lv
 KJntapy; - KJik+ ntapy;
 nfhLthp - nfhLik +thp
 glUw - glh; +cw
in
 igk;Gdy; - gRik+ Gdy;
 ngUkzy; - ngUik+ kzy;
 jd;nzd - jz+; vd
ew

 mt;Ntis - m +Ntis
 nraph;j;jd;W - nraph;j;J+ md;W
 ,ue;jd;whfy; - ,ue;jd;W+ Mfy;
s.

 nghye;jhh; - nghyk; +jhh;

 kz;lkh; - kz;L +mkh;
 jpz;Nlh; - jpz; + Njh;
co

 thsgad; - ths; + mgad;

 nfhLg;gha;Fwntd;W - nfhLg;gha;f;F +cwT +vd;W
 %d;wpdj;JKz;Nlh - %d;W+ ,dj;Jk; +cz;Nlh
 njs;sKJ - njz;ik +mKJ
m

 Kd;wpy; - Kd; + ,y;

 nghd;ndapy; - nghd; + vapy;
 vapy; - va; + ,y;
 mfz;lkhf;F - mfz;lk; +Mf;F
 gphptpiy - gphpT+ ,y;iy
 mLg;gfj;Njw;wp - mLg;G+ mfj;J +Vw;wp

Page 6
 www.kalvinews.com
jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 cOjplh - cOJ +,lh

 Nghpd;gk; - ngUik +,d;gk;
 Jd;GWj;Jk; - Jd;G+ cWj;Jk;
ww
 Gj;JyF - GJik +cyF
 Mjpf;fj;Jah;eJ
; - Mjpf;fj;J+ cah;eJ
;
 tpsq;fpw;wq;Nf - tpsq;fpw;W +mq;Nf
w.
 cioj;Jioj;Nj - cioj;J +cioj;Nj
 khDlg;Nghh; - khDlk; +Nghh;
 nrt;tha; - nrk;ik+ tha;
ka
 ntz;zPW - ntz;ik +ePW
 ngUepyk; - ngUik+ epyk;
 fhl;nld;Wk; - fhl;L+ vd;Wk;
 epd;nwd;Wk; - epd;W +vd;Wk;
lv
 vt;tplj;Jk; - v+ ,lj;Jk;
 Gl;fs; - Gs; + fs;
 G+je;je;njhopy; - G+jk; + jk; +njhopy;
in
 eLtpfe;jhk; - eLT +,fe;J +Mk;
 mike;njhUghy; - mike;J +xU +ghy;
 el;ghly; - el;G +Mly;
ew

 jq;Fw;wk; - jk; +Fw;wk;

 ,y;yhfpahq;F - ,y; +Mfp +Mq;F
 epyj;jpay;ghy; - epyj;J+ ,ay;ghy;
s.

 ,dj;jpay;gJ - ,dj;J +,ay;G +mJ

 jPapdk; - jPik +,dk;
 jifatha; - jif +mtha;
co

 nkhoptjhk; - nkhoptJ +Mk;

 gifafj;J - gif +mfj;J
 xd;wj
P ;Jk; - xd;W +<j;Jk;
 jphpe;jw;W - jphpe;J +mw;W
m

 ifj;jpy;yhh; - ifj;J +,y;yhh;

 jq;fhy;- jk; +fhy;
 fjo;thshh; - fjo;T +Mshh;
 ehszp - ehs; + mzp
 ed;ehg;gz; - ed;ik +ehg;gz;
 tPwopg;gd; - tPW +mopg;gd;

Page 7
 www.kalvinews.com
jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 Gf;fpdpJ - Gf;F +,dpJ

 nts;tha; - nts;is+ tha;
 rpwpnjop, - rpwpJ+vop,
ww
 kLj;jpahutd; - kLj;J +ahh; +mtd;
 gz;lU - gz; +jU
 Fw;Nwty; - FWik+ Vty;
w.
 ntt;tpwF - ntk;ik+ tpwF
 nghUg;gpop - nghUg;G+ ,op
 kUl;nfl - kUs; + nfl
ka
 jj;jk; - jk; +jk;
 mOf;fKw;nwOj;J - mOf;fk; +Kw;W+ vOj;J
 MlNyw;wofh; - Mly; +VW +mofh;
 nts;shL - ntz;ik+ ML
lv
 kaf;nfhopa - kaf;F+ xopa
 Mfhnjd;whd; - MfhJ+ vd;whd;
 Nfl;le;ehs; - Nfl;L +me;ehs;
in
 muf;fhk;ghy; - muf;F +Mk;gy;
 thatpo - tha; +mtpo
 G+k;Gdy; - G+ +Gdy;
ew

 njd;GypA+h; - njw;F+ GypA+h;

 ntk;Gyp - ntk;ik+ Gyp
 ,d;dKj jkpo; - ,dpik +mKjk; +jkpo;
s.

 NjkJuk; - Njd; +kJuk;;

 NjLjyw;Wah; - NjLjy; + mw;W +cah;
 vq;fsUl;gpufhr - vq;fs; + mUs; + gpufhr
co

 fhtyiu - fh+ myiu

 %d;nwa;Njhd; - %d;W +va;Njhd;
 mhpitak; ghfj;jhd; - mhpit +mk; +ghfj;jhd;;>
mhp+ it+ mk;G +Mfj;jhd;
m

 ,dpjhtnjq;F - ,dpJ +MtJ +vq;F

 tPo;e;jjpq;Nf - tPo;e;jJ +,q;Nf
 kd;dtud;dnuy;yhk; - kd;dth; + md;dth; +vy;yhk;
 ehkkJ - ehkk; +mJ
 eydopj;J - eyd; +mopj;J
 kz;LkpUs; - kz;L +,Us;

Page 8
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jkpo; ,yf;fzk;

 fhl;Lkuq;fs; - fhL +kuq;fs;

 Nghjwpa - NghJ +mwpa
 kw;wts;jd; - kw;W +mts; +jd;
ww
 KOjhfp - KOJ +Mfp
 kfw;fhw;Wk; - kfw;F +Mw;Wk;
 gj;jLj;J - gj;J +mLj;J
w.
 gpwg;nghf;Fk; - gpwg;G +xf;Fk;
 rpwg;nght;th - rpwg;G +xt;th
 kUe;njdpDk; - kUe;J +vdpDk;
 nfLg;ghhpyhDk; - nfLg;ghh; +,yhDk;
ka
 nrd;dPh; - nry; +ePh;
 nte;ePh; - ntk;ik+ ePh;
 jz;nzd; - jz; +vd;
lv
 ehnlhWk; - ehs; + NjhWk;
 ,se;jsph; - ,sik +jsph;
 jPqf; dp - jPk; + fdp
 FNrNyhghf;fpahdk; - FNry+ cghf;fpahdk;
in
 NfhjW - NfhJ +mW
 ,sq;Fotp - ,sik +Fotp
 gd;kzp - gy +kzp
ew
 gw;gy - gy +gy
 fhg;ghw;;nwd;W - fhg;ghw;W +vd;W
 nfhOq;nfhb - nfhOik +nfhb
 eWe;Njd; - eWik +Njd;
s.

 faw;fdp - fay; +fdp

 ghk;ngs;nsdNt - ghk;G +vs; +vdNt
 vd;gpyjid - vd;G +,yjid
co

 td;ghw;fz; - td;ik+ ghy; + fz;

 Gwj;JWg;G - Gwk; +mj;J+ cWg;G
 vd;GKhpah; - vd;Gk; +chpah;
 ed;fzpah; - ed;F +mzpah;
m

 ehw;wpir - ehd;F +jpir

 Mw;Wzh - MW +czh
 jkNtahk; - jkNt +Mk;
 GwehDhW - Gwk; +ehd;F +EhW
 mfehDhW - mfk; +ehd;F+EhW
 Iq;FWEhW - Ie;J +FWik +E}W

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