The major modes of nutrition among protists are autotrophy
(involving plastids, photosynthesis, and the organism’s manufacture of its own nutrients from the milieu) and heterotrophy (the taking in of nutrients) https://www.britannica.com/science/protist/Respiration-and-nutr ition
Protists exhibit different methods of acquiring nutrition. Some are
photosynthetic autotrophs, meaning that they are self-feeders and capable of using sunlight to generate carbohydrates for nutrition. Other protists are heterotrophs, which acquire nutrition through feeding on other organisms. This is accomplished by phagocytosis, the process in which particles are engulfed and digested internally. Still, other protists acquire nutrition predominately by absorbing nutrients from their environment. Some protists may exhibit both photosynthetic and heterotrophic forms of nutrient acquisition.