Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Applications TXD 1 8 RS
RXD 4 5 SHDN
0.1µF
CAN VCC CANH
CONTROLLER MAX3050
MAX3057
TX0 TXD CANL
DC Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = +5V ±10%, RL = 60Ω, RS = GND, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = +5V and TA = +25°C.)
Timing Characteristics
(VCC = +5V ±10%, RL = 60Ω, CL = 100pF, TA = TMIN to TMAX. Typical values are at VCC = +5V and TA = +25°C.) (Figures 1, 2, and 3)
Note 1: As defined by ISO, bus value is one of two complementary logical values: dominant or recessive. The dominant value
represents the logical 1 and the recessive represents the logical 0. During the simultaneous transmission of the dominant
and recessive bits, the resulting bus value is dominant. For MAX3050 and MAX3057 values, see the truth table in the
Transmitter and Receiver sections under Detailed Description.
Note 2: The ESD structures do not short out CANH and CANL under an ESD event while -7V < CANH, CANL < +12V.
120Ω
VCC
0.1µF
TXD
9V
CANH CANH
CANL
DOMINANT
VSHDN = 2V
0.9V
CANH - CANL
0.5V RECESSIVE VSHDN
tONRXD tOFFRXD
Figure 2. Timing Diagram for Dynamic Characteristics Figure 3. Time to Wake-Up (tWAKE) (MAX3050)
MAX3050 toc02
MAX3050 toc03
MAX3050 toc01
20 80 33
TA = -40°C
60 TA = +25°C
15 31 TA = +125°C
TA = +25°C
10 40 29
TA = -+125°C
5 20 27 TA = -40°C
0 0 25
10 48 86 124 162 200 0 100 200 300 400 0 400 800 1200 1600 2000
RRS (kΩ) CSHDN (nF) DATA RATE (kbps)
MAX3050 toc05
MAX3050 toc06
RECEIVER PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
55 TA = +125°C
30 1200
RECESSIVE
VOLTAGE RXD (mV)
RECESSIVE
45
25 800
35
DOMINANT DOMINANT TA = +25°C
20 400
25
TA = -40°C
15 15 0
-50 -15 20 55 90 125 -40 -7 26 59 92 125 0 5 10 15 20 25
TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
RECEIVER OUTPUT HIGH DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. OUTPUT CURRENT vs. DIFFERENTIAL LOAD RL vs. TEMPERATURE IN STANDBY MODE
3000 4 200
MAX3050 toc08
MAX3050 toc07
MAX3050 toc09
175
2400
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE (V)
TA = +125°C TA = -40°C
3
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
VOLTAGE RXD (mV)
150
1800 TA = +125°C
2 TA = +25°C 125
1200
TA = +25°C 100
1
600
75
TA = -40°C
0 0 50
0 5 10 15 20 25 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 -50 -15 20 55 90 125
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) DIFFERENTIAL LOAD RL (Ω) TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX3050 toc10
LOOPBACK PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
1200
CANH - CANL
1000
800
600 RXD
2V/div
400
200
0
0 50 100 150 200 40ns/div
RRS (kΩ)
TXD
5V/div
TXD RRS = 24kΩ
2V/div
RRS = 100kΩ
RRS = GND
40ns/div 1µs/div
Pin Description
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1 TXD Transmit Data Input. TXD is a CMOS/TTL-compatible input from a CAN controller.
2 GND Ground
3 VCC Supply Voltage. Bypass VCC to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor.
4 RXD Receive Data Output. RXD is a CMOS/TTL-compatible output from the physical bus lines CANH and CANL.
Shutdown Input. Drive SHDN low to put into shutdown mode. See the Detailed Description section for a full
5 SHDN
explanation of SHDN behavior.
6 CANL CAN Bus Line Low. CANL is fault protected to ±80V.
7 CANH CAN Bus Line High. CANH is fault protected to ±80V.
Mode Select Pin. Drive RS low or connect to GND for high-speed operation. Connect a resistor from RS to
8 RS GND to control output slope. Drive RS high to put into standby mode. See the Mode Selection section under
Detailed Description.
VCC
MAX3050
THERMAL MAX3057
SHUTDOWN
CANH
TRANSMITTER
TXD CANL
CONTROL
MODE
RS
SELECTION
GND
RXD RECEIVER
0.75V
WAKE
AUTO
7.5V SHUTDOWN SHDN
AutoShutdown (MAX3050)
To manage power consumption, AutoShutdown puts the
device into shutdown mode after it has been inac-tive CANH - CANL
1V/div
for a period of time. The value of an external capacitor
(CSHDN) connected to SHDN determines the threshold
of inactivity time, after which the AutoShutdown triggers.
Floating SHDN allows the MAX3050 to automatically
change from active mode to shutdown.
Use a 100nF capacitor as CSHDN for a typical threshold
of 20ms. Change the capacitor value according to the FFT
following equation to change the threshold time period. 500mV/div
I (mA)× time(µs)
C SHDN (nF) = SHDN
(VCC − V SHDN ) Figure 5. FFT Dominant Bus at 2Mbpslayout.
Applications Information
Reduced EMI and Reflections
In slope-control mode, the CANH and CANL outputs are FFT
500mV/div
slew-rate limited, minimizing EMI and reducing reflections
caused by improperly terminated cables. In general, a
transmitter’s rise time relates directly to the length of an
unterminated stub, which can be driven with only minor Figure 7. FFT Dominant Bus at 500kbps
waveform reflections. The following equation expresses
this relationship conservatively:
Length = tRISE / (15ns/ft)
where tRISE is the transmitter’s rise time.
FFT FFT
200mV/div 200mV/div
Figure 8. FFT Recessive Bus at 500kbps Figure 10. FFT Recessive Bus at 62.5kbps
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1214
PROCESS: BiCMOS
FFT
500mV/div
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns
(footprints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note
that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status
only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character,
but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS
status.
Revision History
REVISION REVISION PAGES
DESCRIPTION
NUMBER DATE CHANGED
0 10/02 Initial release —
1 6/14 Removed automotive references 1, 8
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits)
shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. © 2014 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. │ 12