NAMA : Afi Faridatul Haq Faqih

NIM : 205150607111008
KELAS : PBO-A
TANGGAL : 21 Mei 2021

1. Soal
1. Buatlah program berdasarkan class diagram dan studi kasus yang telah dijelaskan
sebelumnya.
2. Tambahkan exception handling pada saat memilih sebuah karakter yang mana apabila
terjadi kesalahan dalam memasukkan inputan (inputan tidak berupa angka) maka
akan kembali ke menu utama sampai inputan yang dimasukkan sesuai.

2. Gambar class diagram

3. Kode program
 Class Main

1 package prak10_exceptionhandling;

2 import java.util.InputMismatchException;

3 import java.util.Scanner;

4 public class Main {

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5 public static final Scanner game = new Scanner(System.in);

6 public static void main(String[] args) {

7 System.out.println("**************************************");

8 System.out.println("Selamat datang di Game Defend FILKOM !");

9 System.out.println("**************************************");

10 System.out.print("Silahkan masukkan nama player : ");

11 String nama = game.nextLine();

12 Character hero = inputPilihan();

13 Titan titan = new Titan();

14 System.out.println("Selamat datang, " + nama + " !");

15 hero.info();

16 System.out.println();

17 String hasilGame = game(titan, hero, nama);

18 System.out.println("-------------------------" + "\nHasil Akhir : ");

19 if (hasilGame.equalsIgnoreCase("menang")) {

20 System.out.println(nama + " menang");

21 } else if (hasilGame.equalsIgnoreCase("kalah")) {

22 System.out.println(nama + " kalah");

23 } else if (hasilGame.equalsIgnoreCase("seri")) {

24 System.out.println("Pertandingan Berakhir Dengan Seri...");

25 }

26 System.out.println("--------------- PLAYER --------------");

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27 hero.info();

28 System.out.println("\n--------------- MUSUH ---------------");

29 titan.info();

30 System.out.println("\n------------------------------------");

31 }

32 static Character inputPilihan() {

33 System.out.println("Silahkan pilih karakter yang Anda inginkan :"

34 + "\n1. Magician"

35 + "\n2. Healer"

36 + "\n3. Warrior");

37 try {

38 int pilihan = Integer.parseInt(game.nextLine());

39 if (pilihan < 1 || pilihan > 3) {

40 throw new InputMismatchException();

41 }

42 switch (pilihan) {

43 case 1:

44 return new Magician();

45 case 2:

46 return new Healer();

47 default:

48 return new Warrior();

49 }

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50 } catch (Exception e) {

51 if (e instanceof NumberFormatException) {

52 System.err.println("Tolong masukkan input berupa angka!");

53 } else if (e instanceof InputMismatchException) {

54 System.err.println("Tolong masukkan input antara 1-3!");

55 }

56 return inputPilihan();

57 }

58 }

59 static String game(Titan titan, Character hero,

60 String nama) {

61 String hasil = "";

62 for (int i = 1;; i++) {

63 System.out.print("--------------- TURN " + i + "");

64 if (i < 10) {

65 System.out.println("----------------------------");

66 } else {

67 System.out.println("----------------------------");

68 }

69 if (i % 2 == 0 && hero instanceof Healer) {

70 System.out.println(nama + " menggunakan skill Heal!");

71 ((Healer) hero).heal();

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72 }

73 if (hero.attack()) {

74 System.out.println(nama + " berhasil menyerang titan!");

75 titan.receiveDamage(hero.getAttack());

76 }

77 if (titan.attack()) {

78 System.out.println("Titan berhasil menyerang " + nama + "!");

79 hero.receiveDamage(titan.getAttack());

80 }

81 System.out.println("Enemy's HP\t: "

82 + titan.getHP());

83 System.out.println(nama + "'s HP\t: "

84 + hero.getHP());

85 if (titan.getHP() == 0 && hero.getHP() == 0) {

86 return "seri";

87 }

88 if (titan.getHP() == 0) {

89 return "menang";

90 }

91 if (hero.getHP() == 0) {

92 return "kalah";

93 }

94 }

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95 }

96 }

97

 Class Character

1 package prak10_exceptionhandling;

2 public abstract class Character {

3 private int defense;

4 private int attack;

5 private int HP;

6 public Character(int defense, int attack, int HP){

7 this.HP = HP;

8 this.attack = attack;

9 this.defense = defense;

10 }

11 public int getDefense()

12 { return defense;

13 }

14 public int getAttack() {

15 return attack;

16 }

17 public int getHP()

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18 {

19 return HP;

20 }

21 public void setDefense(int defense) {

22 this.defense = defense;

23 }

24 public void setAttack(int attack){

25 this.attack = attack;

26 }

27 public void setHP(int HP) {

28 this.HP = HP;

29 }

30 public abstract boolean attack();

31 public void receiveDamage(int damage){

32 if(damage > this.defense){

33 int damage1 = damage - this.defense;

34 this.HP -= damage1;

35 if(this.HP < 0) setHP(0);

36 }

37 }

38 public void info(){

39 System.out.println("--------------- STATUS --------------");

40 System.out.println("ROLE\t: " + getClass().getSimpleName());

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41 System.out.println("HP\t: " + getHP());

42 System.out.println("ATTACK\t: " + getAttack());

43 System.out.println("DEFENCE\t: " + getDefense());

44 }

45 }

46

 Class Magician

1 package prak10_exceptionhandling;

2 public class Magician extends Character {

3 public Magician(){

4 super(10,60,100);

5 }

6 @Override

7 public boolean attack() {

8 return Math.random() <= 0.35;

9 }

10 }

11

 Class Healer

1 package prak10_exceptionhandling;

2 public class Healer extends Character {

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3 public Healer(){

4 super(10,10,70);

5 }

6 @Override

7 public boolean attack() {

8 return Math.random() <= 0.85;

9 }

10 public void heal(){

11 setHP(getHP() + 25);

12 System.out.println("Menggunakan Skill Heal");

13 }

14 }

15

 Class Warrior

1 package prak10_exceptionhandling;

2 public class Warrior extends Character {

3 public Warrior(){

4 super(30,25,80);

5 }

6 @Override

7 public boolean attack() {

8 return Math.random() <= 0.60;

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9 }

10 }

11

 Class Titan

1 package prak10_exceptionhandling;

2 public class Titan extends Character {

3 public Titan(){

4 super(0, 45, 200);

5 }

6 @Override

7 public boolean attack() {

8 return Math.random() <= 0.4;

9 }

10 }

11

4. Screenshot Program
A. Program
• Class Main

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 • Class Character

• Class Magician

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 • Class Healer

• Class Warrior

• Class Titan

B. Output
Pilihan 1

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 Pilihan 2

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 Pilihan 3

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 Error

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