Oly Ai RA LE 5 AUR S AEA OK FEN Ae (2015 FEL LE hn HEL TEED. ATT HE Co — I > 5B AT) CdR 2014 189 >) fy BE OR, PREAH AEE, DLS, Be REE AE ERE RE, FFTES YZ ER MLA ait. BT TARE. ARPRMEN EBRA AA: 1. RU 2. RUBAIAP Ss 3. UE ASALAEs 4. PPRIRAS BCE GUM s 5. AR 1 EF EH as 6. BORE EAHA SLITS, 7. ST ABB s 8. PHAR HE. AMRIT E BIA AE: 1 TRAE TSE TER Trek — brite) GB 50153 — 2008 PET F ARTA PAA): 2. aM FES. FMRI AACE. er TAR RHA. IPR TEFANUSE AEH A. FRG TUE irk 485 BB EB HE JURA ahs 3. HN HERR. FMEA Re IT. FAL “NEBR. PHI. Kee” Bets 4. 56 RF TBA AAT SR TEDE RE BLE s 5. BOT ea aS PE FIA UTE + 6. TERT SFA TAL A HEB PRR AST LE APB HE HE LA AR A Fin as FY RC Sl HE AB OC. LFS that Apt Es AOS SEL BE PF AY a HE ABS FE LP ETRE IE Be BRS) 1 PE RAR EAD FE DUT EAE A UAT ELE TRAP EP ESA BEEF eA PRS a) Gtk: Iba THILS ARR 30 5; ABBA: 100013). As br SE i 0: PRR EMTS BE BRS a] AB br ME BS Sp PA fies PESACH SE EAT BRAAbt ERA ARR ME AE AEA ERK = tp KET. UKE KE PTE RE SALT Be META BRS P Bed AS BS HT FE BEA BRS i) Eel A ESL BT a oD seae Hi at RR WB sds OF BSCE shade AMIE ERK eH A-EFH > Pa Sit R tf HPL Me ol PEF HERE aK IZ, Fae BIE wR ETCIF ao ARRAN SB. 2 BEAR EEN ATLA TE BE 3.3 BEATA PR ANITA HE Bed WY ARLE Bete ree eeeeee PLBRAR AS IRTP RU 4.1 BRRARAS 4.2 BERL 1.3 PPRARASIRIT iF AE A eR 5.1 MELA 5.2 Sf LAPT 5.3 BRERA PRAIA EAI TEBE BLITS Be 6.1 PRAIA EAS PERE 6.2 SL ae SAN SY Br ih DI 7. 7.2 SiR 7.3 (ERB 37.5 BRAG AHINER TT +++ 8 AWARE 8.1 ERLE Brae A Bae B Bihar C Bae D Brae E Bae F Abate ATT LHA oe (UR MERAS * Bk APT AT Se SITE HA EAR BK AS HF Sa SVT AT SEE rT DDT 55o 7 Contents General Provisions Terms and Symbols i 2.1 Terms 2 2.2 Symbols 9 Basic Requirements 11 3.1 Basie Principles ul 3.2 Class of Safety and Reliability «+++++e++eseereereesees 12 3.3 Design Working Life and Durability ++ 3.4 Reliability Management *** Principels of Limit States Design + 15 4.1 Limit States +++ 15 4,2 Design Situations **ttttstt** 16 1.3. Limit State Design +++++++ Actions on Structures and Environmental Influences -+++++ 18 5.1 General Requirements ** 18 5.2 Actions on Structures trrrrrrtttttetseeeereseeeeeeeeseeeeeees 18 5.3 Environmental Influences seeeee Properties of Materials, Geotechnics and Geometrical Quantities +++ + 21 6.1 Properties and Geotechnies of Materials s+s+ssteterseeeees 21 6.2 Geometrical Quantities rrreretteeseteetsees sere 22 Structural Analysis and Design Assisted by Testing +++ 23 7.1 General Requirements **** 23 7.2 Structural Modelling ++ + 23 7.3 Actions Modelling srerenenensenseneceeseasoneenesseosees 23 87.4 Method of Structural Anal: 7.5 Design Assisted by Testing 8 Method of Partal Factors Design sees 25 8.1 General Requirements * see 25 8.2 Ultimate Limit States +++ se eeeseeees 26 8.3. Serviceability Limit States Appendix A Assessment of Existing Structures ss++++seeere++ 32 Appendix B- Structural Integrity + Appendix C Design of Durability Limit Stat Appendix D Quality Management + Appendix E Basis for Reliability and Method of Structural Reliability Design srsrsssssseseessessesseseesteeees 48, Appendix F Design Assisted by Testing +++ Explanation of Wording in This Standard ++++ List of Quoted Standards +++1k 1.0.1 Ae PRAY AD EE Py SET A AE AS I SE ABRAM EAB. GAT PRI BER. IRA NSE. A. DOARIGHE. REO. tle pie. 1.0.2 APRESS PY OP De Sa a Wis AFAR LOT Ait: Ia PON AT SEED A. BAT Za PINY AT SREP. HPA AIRE oe A, HBL REUETT 1.0.3 App HEAR BUTT bE (LARS RY AT SPER HT bn HE) GB 50153 HUE. ESAT HTT SEETHER 1.0.4 ESTAR AOR IH DRI Wy am VASP FIR Be TSA RPLRAS BUTTE: REST VOR. LESH AT AR HET SE LARD SOE ET, UL RARE RR PRE RBG ET EAT 1.0.5 iil ELAN Tai UE. OA SB HT ELL AWARE. RE NRE LE EAS EI. HE a EA, BY ELL AE. 1.0.6 ERA ILITBRI ATARI ALE SD. 1 AR AR BUT AEN MLE .2 RiGAAES 21 RB 2.1.1 24 structure BEAR SEE SEA 1 SAY EE LL mR RR. 2.1.2 Hitt ata tes 241.3 SHAK structural structural member EAT DARA NRE SHH TRE SE Pe sk 2.1.4 Sify BOM structural model JP ator 215 BT ft. RSA ACH AAI IA 46 BL design service life PEP ILE NS Es ERA PE A is BET AA Bee FARAEBR. 2.1.6 BERYL design situations FEE ALOU ABT ARE. BOTT EEK ALAR FE Sit AS 24.7 PARE HKU, persistent design situation (eA EBL, LR. HE FEAR SRE PR IA] BOE. 218 HPT tE4% Hike. F 2.1.9 {PRE H{Rid transient design situation ed id AE A RB IS BE AE SRNR EL. HRY, accidental design situation FE FS EA 2 LAE PH SUC RR). Ate Se Re ee2.1.10 HUBER seismic design situation SP TSS WR A BTR. 2.41.11 fA load arrangement CES tA Bit P.O rh fe DE ic BR hs A ad BE Wie. 2.1.12 fo74#k TK load case af re AE BB, SL a RPE. OK ATE JEL. A PELE FED RH 2 mh A BR ET AI 2 2.1.13 LBRARAS limit states REA EAA — Bd LT AG AS BB FIEND BER. HR ERAS DUH AYA BRAS. 2.1.14 FRRHEATRIRIRAS ultimate limit states RIM BA PS BK RH BANE ERR RHR. 2.1.15 IEREUPRIRARAS — serviceability limit states ALINE TBs BAD BN 2 PAD PAD A GS BE PA A RL 2.1.16 ARTY WIE HS EAR MRIRAS — irreversible serviceability limit states SP A HOROIE BD BOR ES» BaP EA AS ATR SE BATE 5 FB BOR 2.1.17 FUWTEREATIRBRARAS — reversible serviceability limit states 247 RR TE A BOR AYE BR» Ee aa BY LAPSE AD IE AS ET BIR AS 2.1.18 TAPERPRIRAS durability limit states HD PEF aN Ba PLE EH BI Hs A He 9 EI ae BR LE a Pa TARAS 2.1.19 fit resistance SEAT PA TE RSS EOL A I BH 2.1.20 45 HK EAI HE structural integrity; structural ro- 3bustness RAI BRE. TTT ON ERAPIY. SE ARAB RAS ESAT ELAS iH SL So ASR DS FY EY 2.1.21 38H key member; key element SAMAR BRE TUR AR AS HERE BT IR AE 2.1.22 j44(8)38) progressive collapse PUMA TBS. WERRIBEE APE SS HDA AAA IB) i 2.1.23 Hy¥EYE reliability STEUER AS. EMU RIA AEP. oe Bile SAE NY fe. 2.1.24 IGEE degree of reliability; reliability SiR CELERY Tal PY. ZEEE. ewe Tie FEE BEX, 2.1.25 SRB py — probability of failure p; SARA RE TEBE DAE EK 2.1.26 HSETRHE 8 reliability index @ JEREZ TT SEE AY BUTE bx. TT ST An BR OBER ps FAVRE TE AS 4) Ai PHY J PHBL, 2.1.27 SEARMEE basic variable ARREST Ph ee Oy, PUB AIA LAU PERE VA BIL fal BI AE. 2.1.28 SHRERA#{ performance function KF HEAR ME HEA PRL, KPA — A PA. 2.1.29 {€284}4f7 probability distribution GEL EEA LAIST. ARORA UE ps CK ROP Ai PRR 2.1.30 4i+BH statistical parameter CENA} Ais MP FRE PR 8 EL EE HR I OP SE WTAE. 42.1.31 4}firffi fractile SBE EERE AY Ai BR RCN — RA OL 2.1.32 %SU{H nominal value FAR Sei Os ae HY. 2.1.33 PRIRIRASTA limit state method ARE 2 ERE AP IIL EN BRR ASH LIT Da 2.1.34 #if7II% permissible stress method, allowable stress method (i EPIC AEE EME AL BP EB Hy A WASH TT 2.1.35 Hi -K4 RAGE single safety factor method fH A 2 Hh SEB Sia NE LSP 9 Be CI RW REA BL. 2.1.36 {EFA action He FEY SR J Bae A JS AS | A SP ETE RR ZENE. RAN ARE, Weta; Jae ala eee. 2.1.37 SbINZEIE imposed deformations SHEER. DEAT GREP. RR REE WOE AY ti BS AZ IE 2.1.38 44@2IE constrained deformations SATE EL MEER BREE ETP ee FEES ADR Pe EA ARTE, 2.1.39 fEJTSU effect of action Hla PEEL 1 2a Ra HY 2.1.40 EF single action HY SFE AY FE PT A Ud EF Td A 28 Un] EEE SOL NEA. 2.1.41 aE AH permanent action CEBLTHMAE TA AE IN PS WA TEE Be fe ELA Pm ZAMAN RI TEs BH (ke UIE IPS PE PPR BL EA. 52.1.42 WJZEYE}H] variable action TEBE EAE BRA ORE EB TE. BEE SA HOANET ZANTE EE 2.1.43 YRYEHY accidental action TERE AERR AA BL. A SARK. BL FOUR ANI EA. 2.1.44 JER seismic action Se a its TPE PE. 2.1.45 +f geotechnical action Hy BT ak eh Bat NE. EAL fixed action FES CAE SSE. “TBE EARS HE LADO AT NE. PAE AEE Me ERO 2.1.47 AFYEFA free action C2 ES EAT A A 8 DE ABE 2.1.48 SVE} static action (ESRI EB SIE AT VA AST ED 2.1.49 ayASHEFA dynamic action AEE PT” AE AY BEAR A 2 ATE BE 2.1.50 4 FES bounded action FLA ASAE BEY FLT i DR UE AR RAL PET. 51 ¢¥LEH] unbounded action eA WARE AY PESL . 52 fEAVARYE(A characteristic value of an action fe AMER. AR ULM Sons. PEAS RTE OE. 2.1.53 PEITSEEWY design reference period ye ON ES He SH LE A VI TSH, 2.1.54 APE/EAAVZA 4A combination value of a variable ac tion 2. - r 6{BEZEL Ea Ja FE Fi BY A ST PH BT (ai eRe TRE SR RA PAE SETS ORY EFA. PTS ALR BOO) TET PE EL 9 KAA » 2.1.55 APZEVE AAI frequent value of a variable action PEALE ETE I RETAIN Tid EI 9 BE Pe FAME: BCE RAY 2S PR i EAE RA TEA. AYLI PLA BOS (ENTE LI TR RA 2.1.56 H)ARE FAAS MEA AM quasi-permanent value of a vari able action PERLE SEE SU DINE Toe I 9 HE BEA HEAL. AULD EK AH SON TE tl A TOR 2.1.57 AJZE/EFAAYTEBEHEL accompanying value of a variable action CRASH. PERE SEO TTE EA. AT E BHA AT VA LEH 1. SEL EL EA AM 2.1.58 {EHNA representative value of an action BRORASBT TR ITE SAMA. CAT DEE ER AT 26 (eA PEROT. 2.1.59 fEJNAVELHH{H design value of an action EFDA ES PEP CY SEAR. 2.1.60 fEFAML4 combination of actions; #4414 load com- bination CEA TL EFS ed zB. YY 9 EE — AR AS HY AFT 4 EMR ALERT. 2.1.61 $4252] environmental influence FREER APT EI LIRA. PBA. (CAE OE ALU). SRR USA PR ERERY & (0. RAR AAPA De PESUEATE. Sema AY Ri AE. 2.1.62 PPAHERER HEM characteristic value of a material prop- erty45 BE ECR AS EEE ABER) A Be EEE A SK. 2.1.63 PPELERENIELEHA design value of a material property DEH EERE BYU ta RE (PLR LA BB EE TI) ITA I 2.1.64 JL BRA EMAL characteristic value of a geomet rical parameter BHT PURE LIL fr] BRS Pi RIL Af BS BA AE TP AB HE brfHl. 2.1.65 SLi BRIT design value of a geometrical pa rameter JU toy BBS A ME APL HRY JT ah > — 4 SL fog 8 C9 BAL eT A Hote 2.1.66 244) #7 structural analysis WE AY LE PL RI 2.1.67 —BrERs4ESP HT first order linear-clastic analysis SEP ARTEL IID, ER OS HB RREGOP TTT TA eh JL An TE PEAT A 2 2.1.68 —T2RIHLESP HT second order linear-elastic analysis FEF AMEN D)-E AE PS RRR A. 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