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Annals of Oncology abstracts

78P Prognostic value of thyroid transcription factor-1 expression tumor mutation burden (TMB), MSIsensor, survival, immune gene expression were
in lung adenocarcinoma in patients treated with anti PD-1/ calculated.
PD-L1 Results: Our discovery cohort showed a high ORR for patients with SETD2 mutation
which was 53.8% (7/13) for all patients with immunotherapy and 42.9% (3/7) for PD-
L. Galland1, J. Lecuelle1, A.L. Lepage2, F. Bibeau3, V. Derangere1, C. Truntzer1, 1/PD-L1 monotherapy. The favored ICIs outcomes was validated by MSKCC-IO cohort
F. Ghiringhelli4 (p<0.0001). A significantly higher TMB was found in SETD2 deleterious mutation
1
Oncology Department, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France; 2Department group in our discovery cohort including colorectal cancer (p<0.0001), non-small cell
of Medical Oncology, Caen University Hospital, Caen, France; 3Service d’Anatomie lung cancer (p<0.0001), melanoma (p¼0.0022) and glioma (p¼0.0042). And the
Pathologique, CHU de Caen - Hopital Cote de Nacre, Caen, France; 4Medical Oncology, elevation of TMB and the favored ICIs outcomes were comparable to other molecular
Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France features including POLE/D1, MMRS genes deleterious mutation group. A significantly
higher MSIsensor was found in SETD2 deleterious mutation group in three cancers
with the highest frequency of mismatch repair protein deletions including gastric
Background: Anti-PD1/PD-L1-directed immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) are game adenocarcinoma (p¼0.0029), endometrial carcinoma (p<0.0001), and colorectal
changers in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but biomarkers are lacking. carcinoma (p¼0.0006) and SETD2 was an independent factor influencing MSI-H in
The aim of our study was to find clinically relevant biomarkers of the efficacy of ICI in gastric adenocarcinoma (p¼0.003) and colorectal carcinoma (p<0.0001). Tran-
non-squamous NSCLC. scriptomic analysis in seven solid tumors from the TCGA database showed features of
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of patients receiving ICI for advanced inflammated tumor microenvironment in tumors with SETD2 deleterious mutation
non squamous NSCLC in two cohorts. For a subset of patients, RNAseq data were group especially in renal cell carcinoma, colorectal adenocarcinoma and endometrial
generated on tumor biopsy taken before ICI. The primary end point was progression- carcinoma.
free survival (PFS) under ICI. Secondary end point was overall survival (OS) from ICI Conclusions: We identified a new tissue agnosticpredictive biomarker for ICIs: SETD2
initiation. deleterious mutation.
Results: In our cohort, we studied 231 patients. Clinical characteristics included KRAS Legal entity responsible for the study: The authors.
mutant status (n¼88), TTF1-positive expression (n¼136), LIPI (Lung Immune Prog-
nostic Index) score of 0 (n¼116). In the training set, by multivariate Cox analysis, lack Funding: Has not received any funding.
of TTF1 expression, LIPI score>0, line of treatment>1, and presence of liver me- Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest.
tastases were associated with poorer PFS, while WHO performance status, lack of
TTF1 expression, LIPI score>0, line of treatment>1, and presence of liver or bone https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.359
metastases were associated with poorer OS. TTF1 and PD-L1 status could be used to
stratify PFS and OS and improve the AUC for prediction of prognosis in comparison
with the PD-L1 gold standard. Using an external validation cohort of 154 patients
treated with ICI for non-squamous NSCLC, we confirmed the independent prognostic 80P Blood tumor mutational burden (bTMB) and efficacy of
role of TTF1. Similarly, use of TTF1 with PD-L1 status could be used to stratify PFS and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in advanced solid
OS and improve the AUC for the prediction of prognosis in comparison to the PD-L1 tumors: SCRUM-Japan MONSTAR-SCREEN
gold standard.
M. Saori1, Y. Nakamura1, K. Sawada2, S. Horasawa3, S. Kadowaki4, K. Kato5,
Conclusions: TTF1 expression and PD-L1 can be used to stratify risk and predict PFS
M. Ueno6, E. Oki7, T. Satoh8, Y. Komatsu9, H. Tukachinsky10, J. Lee10, R. Madison10,
and OS in patients treated with ICI for NS-NSCLC.
E. Sokol10, D. Pavlick10, A. Aiyer10, D. Fabrizio10, J. Venstrom10, G. Oxnard10,
Legal entity responsible for the study: Centre Georges-François Leclerc. T. Yoshino1
Funding: Has not received any funding. 1
Gastrointestinal Oncology Dept., National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa,
Disclosure: All authors have declared no conflicts of interest. Japan; 2Department of Medical Oncology, Kushiro Rosai Hospital, Kushiro, Japan;
3
Translational Research Support Section, National Cancer Center Hospital East,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.358 Kashiwa, Japan; 4Clinical Oncology Dept., Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya,
Japan; 5Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo,
Japan; 6Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Medical
Oncology Division, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Kanagawa, Japan; 7Department of
79P SETD2 a potential tissue-agnostic predictive biomarker for Surgery and Science, Kyushu University - Graduate School of Medical Sciences - Faculty
ICIs in solid tumors of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan; 8Department of Frontier Science for Cancer and
Chemotherapy, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan; 9Cancer Center Dept., Hokkaido Uni-
Y. Chen1, X. Zheng2, J. Xiong1, Y. Guan3, Y. Li2, X. Gao3, J. Lin1, Z. Fei4, L. Chen1, versity Hospital, Sapporo, Japan; 10Foundation Medicine, Cambridge, MA, USA
L. Chen1, G. Chen5, X. Yi3, W. Cao6, X. Ai7, C. Zhou8, X. Li9, J. Zhao10, X. Yan11, Q. Yu12,
C. Chen13 Background: Association between bTMB and efficacy of ICIs in advanced solid tumors
1
Department of Medical Oncology, Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital & Fujian has not been fully established.
Cancer Hospital, Cancer Bio-Immunotherapy Center, Fujian Medical University Cancer Methods: We collected pretreatment tissue and plasma samples from patients with
Hospital & Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China; 2Fujian Medical University, Cancer advanced solid tumors in SCRUM-Japan MONSTAR-SCREEN, a cancer genomic
Hospital, Fuzhou, China; 3Geneplus-Beijing Institute, Beijing, China; 4Cancer Bio- screening consortium in Japan, to enable comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP).
Immunotherapy Center, Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital & Fujian Cancer Tissue CGP was performed with FoundationOneÒCDx; plasma CGP included Foun-
Hospital, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Cancer Medicine, Fuzhou, dationOneÒLiquid plus a 1.125Mb bTMB assay. Mutational burden was calculated by
China; 5Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Cancer Medicine, Depart- counting somatic variants (single nucleotide and indels, including synonymous vari-
ment of Pathology, Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital & Fujian Cancer Hos- ants, excluding germline and driver mutations) with a qualifying variant allele fre-
pital, Fuzhou, China; 6Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai quency. The efficacy of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 with or without anti-CTLA4 therapy according
Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; 7Shanghai Lung Cancer to TMB value was evaluated by RECIST v1.1.
Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Chest Hospital, Shanghai, China; 8First
Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China; 9Department of Results: bTMB results were available in 426 patients enrolled in MONSTAR-SCREEN as
Oncology, Affiliated Quanzhou First Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, of March 2021; the highest proportion of cancer types were colorectal (23%), fol-
China; 10Department of Thoracic Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & lowed by breast (13%) and pancreatic cancers (11%). Overall, bTMB-high (bTMB-H;
Institute, Beijing, China; 11Department of Internal Medicine, The Affiliated Cancer bTMB14 muts/Mb) was detected in 21 patients (4.9%). MSI-H co-occurred in 43%
Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China; (9/21) of bTMB-H tumors. Among 329 patients with both tissue and plasma CGP
12
Department of Oncology, The Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous results (median interval sample collections, 40 days [range 0e5280 days]), a positive
Region, Nanning, China; 13Department of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Medical Uni- correlation between tissue TMB (tTMB) and bTMB was shown, especially in patients
versity Cancer Hospital & Fujian Cancer Hospital, Cancer Bio-Immunotherapy Center, (N¼109) with an interval between tissue and plasma collections less than 90 days and
Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital & Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China composite tumor fraction (cTF)10% (r¼0.76). In patients who received ICIs
(N¼195), the objective response rate (ORR) was 40% (2/5), 43% (6/14), and 20% (1/5)
in MSI-H, bTMB-H, and tTMB-H patients, respectively. ORR trended higher in bTMB-H
Background: In the past decade immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has revolution- than in bTMB-low patients (43% vs. 19%; p¼0.05).
ized the treatment of patients with multiple types of cancer, but the predictive
biomarkers are limited. SETD2 is an essential gene related to DNA damage repair Conclusions: Elevated bTMB occurred in approximately 5% of patients with advanced
(DDR) and an IFN-a induced immune response, indicating a predictive role in solid tumors. There was positive correlation between bTMB and tTMB in samples
immunotherapeutic efficacy. collected at a short interval and cTF10%. The ORR tended to be higher in bTMB-H
patients than in bTMB-low patients, suggesting that bTMB may serve as the potential
Methods: In our discovery cohort, we reviewed 6726 sequencing samples, among biomarker for predicting the efficacy of ICIs. Prospective investigation is warranted to
them 375 samples were detected with SETD2 mutation and 13 patients from 9 clarify clinical utility of bTMB for identifying high TMB tumors that may benefit from
centers were ICIs treated. Validation cohort datas included the TCGA, the MSKCC and ICIs.
the POPLAR/OAK cohort and 10 public ICIs treated cohorts. PolyPhen-2 and SIFT were
used to distinguish deleterious mutations from tolerated mutations. Comparisons of

S390 Volume 32 - Issue S5 - 2021


abstracts Annals of Oncology

Legal entity responsible for the study: The authors. 81P Baseline circulating CD4+PD1+high T cells (TCD4PD1H) as
Funding: SCRUM-Japan. predictors of survival in patients (P) with solid tumors
treated with immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICI)
Disclosure: Y. Nakamura: Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Genomedia; Financial
Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Guardant Health; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research J. Garcia-Corbacho1, A.E. González Navarro2, I. Victoria1, D. Moreno1, L. Heredia2,
Grant: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Taiho; Financial Interests,
Institutional, Research Grant: Chugai. S. Kadowaki: Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau:
I. Ortiz de Landázuri1, V. Díez-Guardia3, E. Sanfeliu4, A. Indacochea1, L. Angelats1,
Lilly; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Chugai Pharma; Financial Interests, Personal, N. Viñolas1, B. Mellado5, T. Saurí1, J. Maurel5, L. Mezquita1, E. Pineda6, N. Basté1,
Speaker’s Bureau: Bristol Myers Squibb; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Eisai; A. Prat5, M. Juan2, F. Schettini3
Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Merck KGaA; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s 1
Bureau: Bayer; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Oncology and Hematology Department, Hospital Clinic y Provincial de Barcelona,
Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Ono Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Barcelona, Spain; 2Immunology Department, Hospital Clinic y Provincial de Barcelona,
Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Lilly; Financial Interests, Institu- Barcelona, Spain; 3Translational Genomics and Targeted Therapies in Solid Tumors,
tional, Research Grant: Taiho Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Ono IDIBAPS - August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain;
4
Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: MSD; Financial Interests, Institu- Department of Pathology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; 5Medical
tional, Research Grant: Chugai Pharma; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Nobel-
Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic y Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain;
pharma. K. Kato: Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Ono; Financial Interests, 6
Institutional, Research Grant: MSD; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: BMS; Financial Medical Oncology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Eisai; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant:
Takeda; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Astellas; Financial Interests, Institutional, Background: PD1 is an inhibitory receptor exposed on the surface of T cells and other
Research Grant: Bayer; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: Ono; Financial Interests, Per- immune cells. In non-small cell lung cancer and melanoma P, as well as after stem cell
sonal, Advisory Board: BMS; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Board: BeiGene; Financial In- transplantation, higher levels of CD4+ T cells (TCD4) expressing PD1 (PD1+) correlated
terests, Personal, Advisory Board: MSD; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Eli Lilly;
Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Ono; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau:
with poor survival outcomes. Nonetheless, in vitro PD1 blockade enhanced antitumor
BMS; Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Personal, immunity. Finally, subpopulations of TCD4 with higher or lower PD1+ levels were
Advisory Role: Ono. M. Ueno: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Taiho; Financial In- identified and associated with differential functional effects and prognosis in follicular
terests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Yakult Honsha; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: lymphoma. We thus aimed at elucidating the prognostic role of peripheral TCD4PD1+
AstraZeneca; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Merck Biopharma; Financial Interests, and TCD4PD1H in cancer P treated with ICI-based regimens.
Personal, Invited Speaker: Eisai; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: MSD; Financial In-
terests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Servier; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Astellas Methods: From 69 consecutive P with solid tumors treated with ICI, we prospectively
Pharma; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Taiho; Financial Interests, Institutional, collected baseline blood samples and evaluated with flow cytometry the proportion
Research Grant: Eisai; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: AstraZeneca; Financial In- (%) of TCD4PD1+ and TCD4PD1H. We performed univariate Cox regressions to detect
terests, Institutional, Research Grant: Ono Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research an association with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). A
Grant: MSD; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Merck Biopharma; Financial Interests, maximally selected rank statistic method was applied to define a cut-off to identify
Institutional, Research Grant: Incyte; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Chugai; Financial
Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Chugai. E. Oki: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker:
patients with low and high levels of the specific T cell subpopulation of interest. An
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Ono Pharmaceutical Co. association with PFS, OS, and overall response rates (ORR) was then explored ac-
Ltd.; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.; Financial In- cording to subgroups. Significance was set at p<0.05.
terests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Bayer; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Eli Lilly;
Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Bristol Myers Squibb; Financial Interests, Personal,
Results: Median proportion of TCD4PD1+ was 13.9% (interquartile range [IQR]: 9.3e
Invited Speaker: Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. T. Satoh: Financial Interests, Personal and Institu- 17.4%) and of TCD4PD1H was 0.7% (IQR: 0.3-1.3%). A significant association of
tional, Research Grant: Ono pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, Research TCD4PD1H% levels with OS was observed (hazard ratio [HR]:1.15, p¼0.048). A cut-off
Grant: Chugai Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, Research Grant: Yakult of 1.1% defined 2 prognostically significant subgroups of P (above and below the
Honsha; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Giliad; Financial Interests, Institutional, threshold, 19 vs. 50 P, respectively). TCD4PD1HBelow vs. TCD4PD1HAbove presented
Research Grant: Bristol-Myers; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: MSD; Financial In- with better PFS (adjusted HR [aHR]: 0.52, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 0.28 e 0.98,
terests, Institutional, Research Grant: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, p¼0.041), OS (aHR: 0.39, 95%CI: 0.21 - 0.72, p¼0.003) and ORR (20.0% vs 0.0%, c2
Research Grant: Eli Lilly; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Ono Pharmaceutical; Financial
Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Chugai Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited
p¼0.035).
Speaker: Yakult Honsha; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Bristol-Myers; Financial In- Conclusions: Low levels of TCD4PD1H in solid tumors before starting ICI seem to
terests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Eli correlate with better ORR, PFS and OS, independently from cancer type, metastatic
Lilly; Financial Interests, Personal and Institutional, Research Grant: BeiGene. Y. Komatsu: Financial
Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Financial Interests, Personal,
patterns, P and treatment characteristics. The recruitment of a validation cohort is
Research Grant: TAIHO Phamaceutical Co., Ltd; Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Chugai ongoing, as well as a sub-analysis focused on anti-PD1/antiPDL1.
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Eli Lilly and Company; Legal entity responsible for the study: The authors.
Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Mediscience Planning Inc.; Financial Interests, Per-
sonal, Research Grant: NanoCarrier Co.,Ltd; Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Yakult; Funding: Has not received any funding.
Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited; Financial Interests,
Personal, Research Grant: IQVIA Services Japan K.K; Financial Interests, Personal, Research Grant: Disclosure: J. Garcia-Corbacho: Financial Interests, Personal, Advisory Role: Johnson and Johnson
Japanese Foundation for Multidisciplinary Treatment of Cancer; Financial Interests, Personal, Pharmaceutical; Financial Interests, Personal, Project Lead, Local PI: Amgen, Astellas, AstraZeneca,
Research Grant: Nationel Cancer Center Japan; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Bayer, Boehringer, Cytomx, Daichii Sankyo, Incyte, Lilly, Menarini, Merck. L. Mezquita: Financial In-
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd.; terests, Personal, Advisory Role: Roche, Roche Diagnostics, Takeda; Financial Interests, Personal,
Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: Eli Lilly and Company; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb, Tecnofarma; Financial Interests, Personal, Other,
Speaker’s Bureau: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Financial Interests, Personal, Speaker’s Bureau: travel/accomodation expenses: Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb. A. Prat: Financial Interests, Personal,
TAIHO Phamaceutical Co., Ltd. H. Tukachinsky: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Advisory Role: Novartis, Roche, AstraZeneca, BMS, Daiichi Sankyo, Guardant Health, Oncolytics
Employment: Foundation Medicine, Inc; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Roche. J. Lee: Biotech, Foundation Medicine and Nanostring Technologies. All other authors have declared no
Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Foundation Medicine; Financial In- conflicts of interest.
terests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Roche. R. Madison: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time
Employment: Foundation Medicine; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: F. Hoffmann-La https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.361
Roche AG. E. Sokol: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Foundation Medi-
cine; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Roche. D. Pavlick: Financial Interests, Personal, Full
or part-time Employment: Foundation Medicine; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: F.
Hoffmann-La Roche AG. A. Aiyer: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: 82P HLA-I heterozygosity and increased incidence of immune
Foundation Medicine; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Roche. D. Fabrizio: Financial In- related toxicity among non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
terests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Foundation Medicine; Financial Interests, Personal,
patients treated with single agent immunotherapy
Stocks/Shares: Roche. J. Venstrom: Financial Interests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment:
Foundation Medicine; Financial Interests, Personal, Stocks/Shares: Roche. G. Oxnard: Financial In-
terests, Personal, Full or part-time Employment: Foundation Medicine; Financial Interests, Personal, N.C. Law1, E.S. Gray2, A. Abed2
Stocks/Shares: Roche. T. Yoshino: Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Taiho; Financial In- 1
terests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Chugai; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Eli Lilly; Medical Oncology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia; 2School of Medical
Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Merck Biopharma; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
Speaker: Bayer; Financial Interests, Personal, Invited Speaker: Ono; Financial Interests, Institutional,
Research Grant: Taiho; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Sumitomo Dainippon; Background: Immune-mediated adverse events (IRAE) can result in treatment
Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Ono; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research
cessation and has a negative impact on immunotherapy efficacy among NSCLC pa-
Grant: Chigai; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Amgen; Financial Interests, Institu-
tional, Research Grant: Parexel International; Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: MSD; tients treated with single agent immunotherapy. Predicting those who are more likely
Financial Interests, Institutional, Research Grant: Daiichi Sankyo; Financial Interests, Institutional, to experience IRAE may help identify those at risk in order to reduce morbidity and
Research Grant: Sanofi. All other authors have declared no conflicts of interest. mortality associated with it. While strong associations between human leucocyte
antigen (HLA) and autoimmune disease is well documented, the association between
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.360 HLA and IRAE among NSCLC is still unclear.

Volume 32 - Issue S5 - 2021 S391

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