Q.3] Why is an alkylamine more basic than ammonia?
Q.4] In the following cases rearrange the compounds as directed.
i) In an increasing order of basic strength: C6H5NH2; C6H5N(CH3)2; (C2H5)2NH; CH3NH2 ii) In an increasing order of solubility in water: C6H5NH2; (C2H5)2NH; C2H5NH2 iii) In an decreasing order of basic strength: Aniline; p- nitroaniline; p-toluidine Q.5] Explain Gabriel Phthalimide reaction. Q.6] Describe the following giving the relevant chemical equation in each case: i) Carbylamine reaction ii) Hofmann’s bromamide reaction
i) pKb value for aniline is more than that for methylamine. ii) Ethylamine is soluble in water whereas aniline is not soluble in water. iii) Primary amines have higher boiling points than tertiary amines. Q.9] Explain Sandmeyer’s reaction.
Q.10] Give the chemical tests to distinguish between the following