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2016.

12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

Clinical Radiology
Part 1; Paper 2

2016, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. A chest Radiograph shows a mass in the posterior mediastinum; list the possible causes. Discuss
the additional Radiological Investigations and their important features.

2. List the imaging modalities and describe the Radiological appearance of Jaw tumors.

3. How would you evaluate Radiologically an adult with Dysphagia

4. Write short notes on the following:


a. Chronic Subdural Haematoma
a. Potts Disease
b. Appendicular Mass
c. Pan coast Tumour
d. Salter Harris Fracture

5. Discuss how you would investigate a patient with suspected inflammatory bowel disease.
Describe the pertinent Radiological findings.

2016, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the Differential Diagnosis of Osteonecrosis.

2. How you would investigate a patient with suspected inflammatory bowel disease. Describe the
pertinent radiological findings.

3. How would you image a 3 year old boy with a Right Upper Abdominal Swelling. What are the
possible Radiological findings?

4. Discuss the Differential Diagnosis of the Honey Comb lung.

5. Write Short notes on the following


a. Chronic Subdural Haematoma
b. Fetal Maturity
c. Dense Persistent Nephrogram
d. Breast Fibroadenoma

2015, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

1. Give the differential diagnosis of acute swelling of the entire left lower limb in a 40 Year-old man
list the radiological method of investigation and discuss the findings (6 + 4 + 10marks).

2. Discuss the differential diagnosis of honeycomb shadowing in the lungs.

3. Discuss the radiological investigations and findings in a patient with acute head injury (6 +
14marks).

4. Write short notes on the following:


a. Ectopic pregnancy
b. Aneurysmal bone cyst
c. Albert-Schonberg's disease
d. Dense persistent Nephrogram (5 marks each)

5. List the possible causes of haematuria in a 60 year old male. Discuss their investigation. (8 + 12
marks)

2015, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnosis and possible radiological findings in a 9 year old child who
presents with posterior fossa tumour in the brain. (20 marks)

2. A 20 year old man has sudden onset of pain in the chest. What conditions would you consider,
and how would radiological examinations help you establish the diagnosis? (10 + 10 marks)

3. List the possible causes of haematuria in a 60 years old male. Discuss their investigation. (8 + 12
marks)

4. Discuss the role of imaging in diagnosis of gastrointestinal tuberculosis. (20 marks)

5. Write short notes on:


a. Esinophilic granuloma (5 marks)
b. Legg-Perthes Disease (5 marks)
c. Multiple myeoloma (5 marks)
d. Osteoblastoma (5 marks)

2014, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the radiological evaluation of a 40 years old patient who develops acute stroke (20 marks).

2. Discuss the differential diagnosis of acute scrotal pain and the imaging findings (10 + 10 marks).

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

3. A 3 months old child presents with recurrent vomiting. Describe in details how you would
investigate the child using various imaging modalities and the likely findings (10 + 10 marks).

4. Describe the possible changes on the chest radiograph of a patient with metastatic disease (20
marks)

5. Write short notes on the following:


a. Achondroplasia (5 marks)
b. Scurvy (5 marks)
c. Parostal osteosarcoma (5 marks)
d. Madlungs deformity (5 marks)

2014, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Write an essay on the radiological differential diagnosis, radiological investigations and possible
findings in a 45 year old man who presents with persistent headache (6 + 6 + 8 marks).

2. Discuss the causes of unilateral small kidney and the role of imaging in establishing the diagnosis
(10 + 10 marks).

3. Describe how you would radiologically manage a patient with chest trauma. (20 marks)

4. Describe the aetiopathogenesis of osteomyelitis. Discuss role of imaging in acute osteomyelitis.


(10 + 10 marks)

5. Write short notes on:


a. Haematemesis (5 marks)
b. Cholecystitis (5 marks)
c. Endometrial thickening (5 marks)
d. Bronchiectasis (5 marks)

2013, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. A 55 year old man came in with swelling of the right side of the jaw. Law the various imaging
modalities with which you will investigate him, the differential diagnosis of this mass and possible
radiological findings on imaging. (5 + 7 + 8)

2. Discuss the differential diagnosis and possible radiological findings in a patient with cavitating
pulmonary lesions. (10 + 10)

3. Enumerate various vascular complications in renal transplant. Discuss the role of imaging in these
conditions. (8 + 10)

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

4. Enumerate various causes of supra-sellar masses. Describe imaging features in


craniopharyngioma. (8 + 10)

5. Write short note on


a. Mid-gut volvulus (5 marks)
b. Ureterocoele (5 marks)
c. Melorheostosis (5 marks)
d. Brodies Abscess (5 marks)

2013, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Enumerate causes of subarachnoid haemorrhage. Discuss the role of CT in its evaluation. (6 + 14)

2. Classify diaphragmatic hernias. Describe the radiological means to establish the diagnosis with
relevant imaging findings. (4 + 6 + 10)

3. Enumerate the common locations of ectopic pregnancy in order of frequency. Discuss the
sonographic features of ectopic pregnancy. (5 + 15)

4. Enumerate various cardiomyopathies. Describe their imaging features. (6 + 14)

5. Write short notes on:


a. Necrotising enterocolitis (5 marks)
b. Ultrasonography features in liver cirrhosis (5 marks)
c. Melorheostosis (5 marks)
d. Salter Harris fracture (5 marks)

2012, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Classify aortic dissection. Discuss the role of imaging in diagnosis and management of aortic
dissection (4 + 10 + 6 marks).

2. Discuss the diagnostic determinants in a skeletal lesion suspicious for a tumour. (20 marks)

3. Discuss the causes of unilateral small kidney and the role of imaging in establishing the diagnosis.
(10 + 10 marks)

4. Enumerate causes of multiple nodular filling defects in the small bowel. Discuss the imaging
feature of small bowel lymphoma. (6 + 14 marks)

5. Write short notes on:


a. Meningioma (5 marks)
b. Cholecystitis (5 marks)
c. Plain film bone changes in small pox (5 marks)
d. Bronchiectasis (5 marks)

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

2012, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. A 16 year old known HbSS patient presents with Acute Abdomen. Discuss the causes, radiological
findings and management in the patient.

2. Discuss the radiologic management of a 50 year old man who presents with acute chest pain and
breathlessness.

3. Discuss Anorectal malformaiton. What are the symptoms and how would you radiologically
investigate such a patient?

4. Enumerate various causes of Supra-sellar masses. Describe imaging features in


Craniopharyngioma.

5. Write short notes on:


a. Ossifying fibroma
b. Leptomeningeal cyst
c. Blow out fracture
d. Diastematomyelia

2011, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnsis of acute scrotal pain and the imaging findings.

2. A middle-aged man presents with jaundice, right upper quadrant pain and melaena. Discuss your
investigation, possible causes and findings.

3. Describe the radiological manifestation of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in children.

4. Write short notes on:


a. Burkitt's Lymphoma
b. Ameloblastoma
c. Le fort's fracture
d. Eosinophilic Granuloma

5. A 40 years old woman presents to the emergency department with severe non-traumatic
headache. Discuss the differential diagnosis and the possible radiological findings.

2010, November
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. A 30 year old presents with hearing loss. Discuss the possible causes radiological investigations
and findings.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

2. An adult patient presents with paraplegia. Discuss the radiological investigations and possible
findings.

3. Discuss the radiological investigations and possible findings in clinically suspected case of deep
venous thrombosis.

4. Write short notes on the following:


a. BIRADS classification.
b. Tropical ulcer
c. Vertebral planar
d. Pethe's disease

2010, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Write an essay on the radiological differential diagnoses and possible findings in a patient who has
a posterior mediastinal mass.

2. Discuss the radiological management of a 35 year old patient with unilateral proptosis.

3. Give an account of the radiological management of a 30 year old woman who presents with acute
abdomen.

4. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Respiratory distress syndrome in the newborn
b. Nephrocalcinosis
c. Salter-Harris Fracture
d. Fibroadenoma of the breast

5. Describe the radiological feature of a patient with fibrous dysplasia.

2010, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Enumerate the causes of hypertension arising from endocrine disease of the adrenal gland and
discuss in detail the radiological findings in a patient who develops hypertension from Cushing
syndrome.

2. Discuss the causes and possible radiological findings in a 50 year old patient who presents with
acute stroke.

3. Write short notes on:


a. Ectopic pregnancy
b. Vertebral haemangioma
c. Honeycomb lung
d. Giant cell tumour

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

5. Write an essay on the radiological investigations and possible findings in a 40 year old patient who
has a ballotable mass in the right flank.

2009, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Enumerate the causes of intracranial haematoma. Discuss the radiological features on Computed
Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the changing phases of intra-cerebral haematoma.

2. Give an appraisal of the radiological management of a 50 year old man who presents with
recurrent bacterial pneumonia.

3. Discuss the radiological management of an adult patient who has haematemesis.

4. Write short notes on the following:


a. Osteogenesis imperfecta.
b. Mitral valve disease.
c. Mammographic features of breast carcinoma.
d. Abdominal Burkitt's Lyphoma.

5. Write an essay on the radiological investigations and possible findings in a 40 year old man who
develops haematuria following pelvic girdle injury from road traffic accident.

2009, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Give an account of the radiological differential diagnosis of a patient who has diffuse
osteosclerosis.

2. Describe the radiological investigations and possible findings in patient who sustained acute head
injury from road traffic accident.

3. Write an essay on the radiological differential diagnosis and possible findings in a patinet who has
multiple micronodular opacities in the lungs.

4. Write short notes on:


a. Fibroadenoma of the breast.
b. Blow out fracture of the bre.
c. Ureterocele.
d. Retinoblastoma.

5. Discuss the radiological management of a 25 year old woman who presents with acute abdomen.

2008, October

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

Answer all Questions


Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the radiological evaluation of a patient with clinical suspicion of pulmonary embolism.

2. Enumerate the causes of subarachnoid haemorrhage and describe the radiological features in a
patient with this disease due to an intracranial aneurysm.

3. Describe the differential diagnosis, radiological investigations and possible findings in 60 years old
woman who presents with dysphagia.

4. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Choledochal cyst
b. Ectopic pregnancy.
c. Fibroadenosis of the breast
d. Wilm's tumour

5. Write an essay on the radiological features of osteosarcoma.

2008, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Give an account of the radiological differential diagnosis of honeycomb shadowing in the lungs.

2. Discuss the differential diagnosis and possible radiological findings in a 40years old man who
present with acute swelling of the entire left lower limb.

3. Describe the radiological evaluation and possible findings in a women with bilateral ectopic
kidneys.

4. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Sigmoid volvulus
b. Mucopolysaccharidoses.
c. Pulmonary hypertension
d. Le Fort fractures.

5. Write an essay on the radiological features in a patient with rhematoid arthritis.

2007, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Write an essay on the radiological features of neurofibromatosis.

2. Give an account of the radiological management of a 65 year old man who presents with urinary
retention.

3. Discuss the radiological differential diagnoses, investigations and possible findings in a 60 year old
women who presented with dysphagia and weight loss.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

4. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Salter-Harris fractures.
b. Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage.
c. Necrotising enterocolitis.
d. Pear-shaped bladder.

5. Describe in detail the radiological features of achondroplasia.

2007, March
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Write an essay on the radiological differential diagnosis of multiple micronodular (miliary)
opacities in the lungs.

2. Give an account of the radiological management of a 30 year old man who presents with injury
from blunt abdominal trauma.

3. Discuss the radiological investigations and possible findings in a one month old child with l...
meningo-myelocele.

4. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Giant cell tumour
b. Ureterocele
c. Sequestrated lung
d. Endomyocardial fibrosis

5. Discuss the radiological features in a patient with fibrous dysplasia.

2005, April Part 2


Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 9am - 12noon
1. Discuss radiological diagnosis of urinary bladder tumours and differential diagnosis.

2. Write short notes on:


a. Syingomyelia
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Aneurysmal Bone Cyst
d. Posterior urethral valve
e. Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
3. Discuss the differential diagnosis and the radiological findings in Jaundice

4. Describe radiological findings in Fibroadenoma of the breast

5. Discuss the causes and radiological findings of an elevated right hemi-diaphragm

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

2005, April part 1


Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 9am - 12noon
1. A Chest Radiograph shows a mass in the Posterior Mediastinum. List the causes and describe
further radiological investigations you would carry out and their important features.

2. A 3 year old male child presents with a large swelling in the right upper abdomen. How would you
investigate the patient? Describe the possible findings.

3. Discuss the use and value of radiology in the evaluation of the following:
a. Chronic subdural haematoma
b. Fetal Maturity
c. Dense persistence Nephrogram
d. Breast Fibroadenomas

4. Discuss the differential diagnosis of Honeycomb shadowing in the lungs

5. How would you evaluate radiologically an adult with Dysphagia? List the possible causes and
describe two of your findings.

2004, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 9am - 12noon
1. Describe the radiological feature of malignant Gastric Tumour.

2. How will you evaluate a 10 year old male child with haematura? Describe your radiological
findings.

3. Discuss the Radiological differential diagnosis of a right iliac fossa mass.

4. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Multiple myoloma
b. Perilunate dislocation
c. Tropical ulcer
d. Hyperparathyrodism

5. Discuss the radiological investigations and findings in a patient with persistent headache.

2004, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Describe the radiological changes on the hand of a patient with sickle cell disease

2. Give the detail radiological changes that will be expected in a patient with suspected subdural
haematoma.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

3. Write short notes on the radiological features of the following:


a. Raised Intracranial Pressure
b. Neurfibromatosis
c. Aneurysmal Bone Cyst
d. Caissons Disease
e. Urinary Bladder Rupture.

4. A patient presents with a radiolucent area in vault. Discuss the differential diagnosis.

5. Discuss the radiological management of a 30 year old woman with acute abdomen.

2003, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Describe the radiological features of cavernous haemangioma of the liver

2. Discuss the radiological diagnosis of pulmonary embolism

3. Discuss the radiological diagnosis of intra-uterine growth retardation

4. A 46 year old patient presents with an epigastric mass, enumerate the differencial diagnosis and
describe the characteristic radiological features of two of your differentials

5. Describe the clinical radiological features of Nephroblastoma.

2002, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Describe the radiological changes on the hand of a patient with sickle cell disease

2. Write short notes on the radiological features of the following:


a. Acromegaly
b. Scurvy
c. Pancreatic pseudocyst
d. Horseshoe kidney

3. Describe the radiological findings in an adult with an acute abdomen

4. An unconscious patient has been referred for CT examination of the brain. Describe in detail the
possible radiological findings.

5. Discuss the radiological findings in a patient presenting with injury to the bladder and urethra.

2002, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

1. How will you evaluate a 40 year old woman with jaundice? Describe your findings in detail.

2. Write short notes on the radiological features of:


a. Ascariasis
b. Fibrous Dysplasia
c. Carcinoid tumour
d. Diaphyseal Achlasia

3. Discuss the radiological assessment of foetal gestational age

4. Describe the radiological features of Neuro-fibromatosis

5. Describe the radiological features of gastrointestinal lymphoma

2001, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss how you will investigate a 6 month old baby who presents with projectile vomiting and
the possible radiological findings.

2. Write short notes on:


a. Osteoclastoma
b. Rickets
c. Chronic Osteomyelitis
d. Pancoast Tumour

3. Describe the radiological features of schistosomiasis of the urinary tract.

4. Discuss the differential diagnosis of posterior mediastinal mass in the chest.

5. Describe the radiological features of Mitral valve disease.

2001, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of a patient who present with a radiolucent area in the vault.

2. Write short notes on:


a. ...Osteoma
b. Scurvy
c. Amoebic liver abscess
d. Madelung's deformity

3. List the indication for ultrasound examination in normal pregnancy. Describe the sonographic
features of foetal demise.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

4. A 50 yeaar old man has had a hematemesis 24 hours previously. Describe in detail how you would
investigate the patient radiologically and discuss the probable findings.

5. Discuss the differential diagnosis of a cavitation lung disease.

2000, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of a slow resolving or recurrent pneumonia

2. Write short notes on:


a. Osteoclastoma
b. Ankylosing Spondyitis
c. Fibrous Dysplasia
d. Pancoast Tumour

3. Discuss how you will investigate a patient with blunt chest trauma and the possible radiological
findings.

4. Write short notes on:


a. Carcinoma of the rectum
b. Sigmoid Volvulus

5. Discuss the radiological investigations and findings in a patient who presents with a mass in the
right iliac fossa.

2000, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of a coin lesion in the lung

2. Write short notes on the following:


a. Dislocation of the hip joint
b. Neurofibromatosis
c. Vertebra Plana
d. Chagas Disease

3. Describe the radiological features of tuberculosis of the gastro-intestinal tract.

4. How will you investigate haematuria in a 40 year old male clearly the radiological features of one
possible cause of this ....

5. Describe the radiological features of Vesico-vaginal fistula.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

1999, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. How would you investigate a pelvic mass in an adult female patient. Discuss your finding.

2. A 40 year old adult presents with a middle mediastinal mass. Discuss the differential diagnosis.

3. Write short notes on the following:


a. Haemophilia
b. Hypothyroidism
c. Haemochromatosis
d. Hypoparathyroidism

4. Discuss the radiological differential diagnosis of solitary collapsed vertebra.

5. What investigations would you carry out on a patient with frank per rectal bleeding. IN what
order would you proceed and what are your expected radiological findings.

1998, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of intracranial calcification.

2. How would you investigate a mass in the right iliac fossa. Comment on your findings.

3. Write short notes on the following:


a. Gout
b. Multiple Myeloma
c. Ewing Sarcoma
d. Ankylosing Spondylitis

4. Discuss the radiological investigations and findings in a patient with haematuria.

5. Discuss the differential diagnosis of slow-resolving or recurrent pneumonia.

1998, May
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Describe the possible radiological appearances of the chest following non-penetrating chest
trauma.

2. Describe the differential diagnosis of intracranial calcifications.

3. Which appearances on the plain radiographs of the hands would lead you to suspect systemic
disease.

4. Discuss the possible radiological appearances you may find in a sicker in abdominal crisis.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

5. Write short notes on:


a. Osteomalacia
b. Primary hypeparathyroidism
c. Congenital dislocation of the hip
d. Slipped upper femoral epiphysis.

1997, October 18th


Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. A 3 year old male child presents with a large swelling in the right upper abdomen. How would you
investigate the patient? Describe the possible findings.

2. Discuss the differential diagnosis of a patient who presents with a radiolucent area in the vault.

3. Discuss or describe the causes of:


a. Bilateral hyper-transradiancy of the lungs
b. Honeycomb lung

4. Write short notes on the following:


a. Contrast enhancement in Computerised Tomography
b. Sigmoid volvulus

5. Discuss the radiology of haematuria

1996, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the radiological findings in intestinal obstruction.

2. Discuss the radiology of Hematuria.

3. Write short notes on:


a. Fetal maturity
b. Pneumothorax
c. Ameioblastoma
d. Tuberculoma

4. Describe the radiologic appearances of neoplastic disease in the stomach.

5. Describe the radiological changes in tuberculosis of the spine.

1994, October
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the differential diagnosis of miliary shadowing in the lungs.

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

2. How would you investigate radiologically a 55 year old lady with history of dysphagia.

3. Describe the radiological appearance in a patient suffering from acromegaly.

4. Describe the radiological changes as seen on the plain chest of the following:
a. Pulmonary valvular stenosis
b. Aortic valvular stenosis
c. Atrial spetal defect
d. Patent ductus arteriosus

5. In what conditions may both kidney outlines be


a. Smaller
b. Larger than normal. How may radiological investigations help in elucidating the causes.

1992, October 17th


Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Describe the chest x-ray changes in sickle cell disease

2. Give an account of the radiological changes in Abdominal Tuberculosis

3. A patient presents with haematuria. Discuss the radiological examination and findings

4. Write short notes on the radiological findings in the following:


a. Sequestrated lung
b. Pericardial effusion
c. Aneurysmal bone cyst
d. Parasitic calcification

5. Give the differential diagnosis of a swelling in the mandible with a detail description of the
radiological appearances of each entity cited.

1990, April
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed: 3 hours
1. Discuss the Radiological management in a patient suspected of pulmonary embolism.

2. What are the differential diagnosis of diffuse osteo-sclerosis? How may you differentiate them?

3. Describe the possible radiological findings in sickle cell disease on abdominal and pelvis x-ray.

4. Discuss the radiological findings in endomyocaridal fibrosis.

5. Describe the various radiographic features used in the determination of fetal age.

0000, unknown

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

Answer all Questions


Time Allowed:
1. Give the differential diagnosis of abdominal swelling during the first decade of life? What will be
the contribution of ultrasound in these conditions?

2. Describe the radiological features of the following:


1. Multiple myeloma
2. Acromegaly
3. Tuberous sclerosis
4. Rickets

3. Classify the various causes of jaundice in an adult. Describe the radiological changes found in
these diseases as shown by each mode of investigation.

4. Give the various radiological features of pleural effusion.

5. Describe:
a. Dislocation of the shoulder joint
b. Periluante dislocation
c. Pott's fracture of the ankle
d. Monteggai fracture

0000, unknown
Answer all Questions
Time Allowed:
1. Discuss the Radiological findings in intestinal obstruction.

2. Describe briefly the radiological manifestations off the following


a. Neurofibromatosis
b. Raised intracranial pressure
c. Syringomyella
d. Cavernous haemangioma of the liver

3. Write short notes on the radiological features of the following


a. Ainhum
b. Hyperparathyroidism
c. Sequestrated lung segment
d. Retinal detachment on ultrasonography

4. Describe the radiological sign of:


a. Benign
b. Malignant, lesion of the breast in mammography.

5. Discuss the radiologic management of a 2 year old child with abdominal mass.

0000, unknown

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2016.12 Clinical Radiology Compilation Theory Practice Guide

Answer all Questions


Time Allowed:
1. Describe the radiological features of pulmonary tuberculosis

2. A patient has vertebral collapse in the lumbar vertebrae. Enumerate the differential diagnosis.
What features and possible further investigation would lead you to a diagnosis.

3. Classify the diseases of the pancreas. Describe the radiological features of carcinoma of the head
of pancreas.

4. With specific reference to the hands describe radiological appearance in:


a. Scleroderma
b. Rheumatoid arthritis
c. Madelund's deformity
d. Acromegaly

5. Discuss the differential diagnosis of intra-crainal calcifications.

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