Indepthhoroscope Tel

Horoscope of Rahul Kumar
VÉxÉxÉÒ VÉx¨É ºÉÉèJªÉÉxÉÉÄ

´ÉvÉÇxÉÒ EÖ ±É ºÉÄ{ÉnÉÄ
{Én´ÉÒ {ÉÚ´ÉÇ {ÉÖhªÉÉxÉÉÄ
Ê±ÉJªÉiÉä VÉx¨É {ÉÊÆjÉE É
»R½ÖýÁ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÕÁ²Rï¶ ¹¸¶VVNRPäxqsLiLRiORPQßá

NRPVÈÁVLiË³ÏÁ xqsLi»][xts Q@Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶\ZNPP
úFyÀdÁ©«s µ³yLjiøNRPVÌÁ A¿RÁLRißáÌÁ úxmsNSLRiLi
C ÇØ»R½NRP ¿RÁúNRPª«sVV úªy¸R¶VÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶
Page 1
Astro-Vision In-Depth Horoscope
}msLRiV : Rahul Kumar

ÖÁLigRiª«sVV : xmsoLRiVxtsQ
ÇÁ©«sø µj¶©«sª«sVV : 1 ÇÁ©«sª«sLji, 1989 Aµj¶ªyLRiª«sVV
úFyLi¼d½¸R¶V ¾»½[µj¶ : 5089 (-sË³ÏÁª«s) ª«sWLæRibPLRiª«sVV 23
xmsoÉíÓÁ©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV (Hr.Min.Sec) : 12:05:00 AM Standard Time
NSÌÁª«sVLi²R¶ÌÁª«sVV (Hrs.Mins) : 05:30 »R½WLRiVö úgki¬s*¿`Á
ÇÁ©«sø róy©«sª«sVV : Hyderabad Telangana India
lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV &@OSQLiaRPª«sVV (Deg.Mins) : 78.29 »R½WLRiVö, 17.22 D»R½òLRiª«sVV
@¸R¶V©yLiaRPª«sVV : ÀÁú»R½xmsORPQ = 23 ²T¶úgki. 42 ¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV. 19 |qsNRPLi²R¶V.
ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV - FyµR¶ª«sVV : x¤¦¦¦xqsò - 4
ÇÁ©«sø LSbP - LSbP @µ³j¶xms¼½ : NRP©«sù - ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV (D¿RÁè) - ÌÁgRiõ @µ³j¶xms¼½ : NRP©«sù - ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V
¼½´j¶ : ©«sª«s-sV, NRPXxtñsQxmsORPQª«sVV
xqsWL][ùµR¶¸R¶Vª«sVV(gRiLi. ¬s.) : 06:46 AM Standard Time

xqsWLSùxqôðsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV(gRiLi. ¬s.) : 05:53 PM
µj¶©yLiaRPª«sVV (Hrs. Mins) : 11.7
µj¶©yLiaRPª«sVV (Nazhika.Vinazhika) : 27.48
úFy®µ¶[bPNRP xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV : Standard Time - 16 Min.
ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQ aSxqsòQû úxmsNSLRiª«sVV ÇÁ¬søLiÀÁ©«s ªyLRiª«sVV : 5089 ª«sWLæRibPLRiª«sVV 22, aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVV
NRPÖÁµj¶©«s xqsLiÅÁù : 1859061
µR¶aS Lki¼½ : -sLia][»R½òLj, xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVVÌÁV = 365.25 L][ÇÁÙÌÁV
©«sORPQ ú»R½ @µ³j¶xms¼½ : ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V

gRißáª«sVV, ¹¸¶W¬s, ÇÁLi»R½Vª«so : ®µ¶[ª«s, {qsòQû, ª«sVz¤¦¦¦xtsQª«sVV
xmsOTPQ, ª«sXORPQª«sVV : NSNTP, @LiÊÁxtísQ (xmsxqsVxmso)
¿RÁLiúµyª«sxqós : 12 / 12
¿RÁLiúµR¶®ªs[ÎÏÁ : 35 / 36
¿RÁLiúµR¶úNTP¸R¶V : 58 / 60
µR¶gôRi LSbP : zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV,ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV
NRPLRißáª«sVV : \¾»½»R½VÌÁ
¬s»R½ù ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV : @¼½gRiLi²R¶Li
LRi-s ¹¸¶VVNRPä LSbP - ©«sORPQ ú»R½ zqós¼½ : µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= - xmspLS*uy²³R¶
@LigSµ³j¶»R½Vù¬s zqós¼½ : FyµR¶ª«sVVÌÁV
Zodiac sign (Western System) : Capricorn
Page 2
¹¸¶Wgjiróy©«sª«sVV - ¹¸¶Wgji©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV : 162:44:0 - x¤¦¦¦xqsò
¹¸¶WgjiúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV : ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V
©«sNTPÖdÁ¹¸¶Wgji : ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V
@ª«s¹¸¶Wgji ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV - úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV : ÛÇÁ[ùxtîsQ - ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V
A»R½ø NSLRiNRPª«sVV(A»R½ø) - NSLRiNSLiaRPQª«sVVÌÁV : NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V - NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV
@ª«sW»R½ù NSLRiNRPª«sVV(¾»½ÖÁ\®ªs©«s) : aRPVúNRPV²R¶V
ÌÁgRiõ FyµR¶ª«sVV : ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV
µ³R¶©yLRiVµR¶ª«sVV FyµR¶ª«sVV : µ³R¶©«sVxqsV=
ry¸R¶V©«s xmsµôðR¶¼½
½ry¸R¶V©«s xmsµôðR¶¼ c ¸R¶VVlLi[©«s£qs, ®©sxmíspù©±s, xmýspÉÜ[ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV xmsaSè»R½ù xmsµôðR¶¼½ @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ gRißÓáLi¿R ÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
FyaSè»R½ù xmsµôðR¶¼½ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV -dsV ÇÁ©«søLSbP ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ²U¶:¬s:|qs: úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ²U¶:¬s:|qs:

ÌÁgRiõª«sVV 187:19:25 gRiVLRiVª«so 56:44:30 ª«súNRPª«sVV
¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 196:29:27 aRP¬s 275:33:59
LRi-s 280:19:10 ¸R¶VVlLi[©«s£qs 271:44:25
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 297:1:1 ®©sxmíspù©±s 279:54:47
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 257:30:43 xmýspÉÜ[ 224:33:0
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 20:5:18 úµ³R¶Vª«sª«sVV 337:48:0
¬sLS¸R¶V©«s xmsµ³ôðR¶¼½ @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ gRiVßÓáLi¿RÁ ÊÁ²T¶©«s C úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV z¤¦¦¦LiµR¶V aS¸R¶V©«s xmsµôðR¶¼½ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV gRiVßÓáLi¿RÁ ÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
Page 3
¬sLS¸R¶V©«s xmsµôðR¶¼½ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV.
Ë³ØLRi¼d½¸R¶V ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQù aSxqsòQûª«sVV ¬sLS¸R¶V©«s lLi[[ÆØLiaRP úgRix¤¦¦¦ xmsµôðR¶¼½¬s @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ, @-s F~Liµj¶©«s @¸R¶V©yLiaRP -sÌÁVª«s©«sV ry¸R¶V©«s lLi[[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV©«sVLi²T¶
¼½zqs®ªs[zqs FyaSè»R½ò xmsµôðR¶¼½ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV gRiVßÓáLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶
@¸R¶V©yLiaRP -s-sµ³R¶ xmsµôðR¶»R½VÌÁ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV gRiVßÓáLi¿RÁ ÊÁ²R¶V©«sV. BNRPä²R¶ gRiVßÓáLiÀÁ©«s xmsµôðR¶¼½ : ÀÁú»R½xmsORPQ = 23²T¶úgki.42 ¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV.18 |qsNRPLi²R¶V.
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ²U¶:¬s:|qs: LSbP lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVVÍÜ[ LSbP ²U¶:¬s:|qs: ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV FyµR¶ª«sVV
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV 163:37:6 NRP©«sù 13:37:6 x¤¦¦¦xqsò 2
¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 172:47:8 NRP©«sù 22:47:8 x¤¦¦¦xqsò 4
LRi-s 256:36:51 µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 16:36:51 xmspLS*uy²³R¶ 1
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 273:18:42 ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV 3:18:42 D»R½òLSuy²³R¶ 2
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 233:48:24 ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 23:48:24 ÛÇÁ[ùxtîsQ 3
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 356:22:59 -dsV©«sª«sVV 26:22:59 lLi[ª«s¼½ 3
gRiVLRiVª«so 33:2:11 ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV 3:2:11 ª«súNRPª«sVV NRPX¼½òNRP 2
aRP¬s 251:51:40 µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 11:51:40 ª«sVWÌÁ 4
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 314:5:41 NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 14:5:41 aRP»R½Õ³ÁxtsQLi 3
ZNP[»R½V 134:5:41 zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV 14:5:41 xmsoÊÁ÷ 1
gRiV×ÁNRP 160:55:25 NRP©«sù 10:55:25 x¤¦¦¦xqsò 1
Page 4
LSbP
NRPV gRiV
x¤¦¦¦xqsò
LS 1-ÇÁ©«sª«sLji-1989
12:05:00 AM
LSbP
ÊÁV @OSQLiaRPª«sVV +17.22 ZNP[
lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV -78.29
LRi ¿RÁLi
aRPV
aRP ª«sW ÌÁ
ÇÁ©«s©«sNSÌÁ µR¶aS ZaP[xtsQª«sVV = ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 0 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVVÌÁV, 4 ®©sÌÁÌÁV, 28 L][ÇÁÙÌÁV
©«sªyLiaRPª«sVV
ª«sW ÌÁ
aRPV ¿RÁLi
LS NRPV aRP
ÊÁV LRi
gRiV ZNP[
Page 5
Ë³Øª«s ¿yL`íi
NRPV gRiV
LS
Ë³Øª«s ¿yL`íi
ÊÁV ZNP[
LRi ¿RÁLi
aRPV
aRP ª«sW ÌÁ
Page 6
Ë³Øª«sÛÉÁ[ÊÁVÍÞ
úFyLRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV ª«sVµ³R¶ùª«sVª«sVV @Li»R½ùª«sVV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV

Ë³Øª«s
(úFyLRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV) ²T¶úgki:¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV:|qsNRPLi²R¶V (ª«sVµ³R¶ùª«sVª«sVV) ²T¶úgki:¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV:|qsNRPLi²R¶V (@Li»R½ùª«sVV) ²T¶úgki:¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV:|qsNRPLi²R¶V Ë³Øª«s ¿RÁúNRPª«sVVÍÜ[
1 148:33:58 163:37:6 178:33:58 ¿RÁLi,ª«sW
2 178:33:58 193:30:49 208:27:41
3 208:27:41 223:24:33 238:21:25 aRPV

4 238:21:25 253:18:17 268:21:25 LRi,aRP
5 268:21:25 283:24:33 298:27:41 ÊÁV
6 298:27:41 313:30:49 328:33:58 LS
7 328:33:58 343:37:6 358:33:58 NRPV
8 358:33:58 13:30:49 28:27:41
9 28:27:41 43:24:33 58:21:25 gRiV

10 58:21:25 73:18:17 88:21:25
11 88:21:25 103:24:33 118:27:41
12 118:27:41 133:30:49 148:33:58 ZNP[
Page 7
xmsLi¿yLigRi g][¿yLRi xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV
ªyLRiª«sVV : aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVV
-dsVLRiV Aµj¶ªyLRiª«sVV ©y²R¶V xqsWL][ùµR¶¸R¶W¬sNTP ª«sVVLiµR¶V ÇÁ¬søLi¿yLRiV. ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQùaSxqsòQûLi úxmsNSLRiLi xqsWL][ùµR¶¸R¶VLi»][ úFyLRiLiË³ÏÁª«sV¹¸¶[Vù ¾»½[µk¶ -dsV
ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQùaSxqsòQû aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVV ÇÁ©«søµj¶©«sLi @ª«so»R½VLiµj¶.
aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVV ÇÁ¬søLiÀÁ©«s -dsVLRiV xqs*Ë³Øª«s»R½ ®©sª«sVøµj¶gS DLiµR¶VLRiV. xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁV ¬sLRi÷éLiµ³j¶Li¿RÁVª«sLRiNRPV -dsVLRiV Gxms¬s¸R¶VLiµR¶V ¿RÁVLRiVNRPV»R½©«sª«sVV ¿RÁWxmsLRiV.
¬sµ³y©«sª«sVVgS xms¬sÂ¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁ -dsV xqs*Ë³Øª«sª«sVV. @¼½gS ª«sWÈÁÍØ²R¶VÈÁ ¬s¸R¶VLiú¼½Li¿RÁVÈÁª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. -dsVLRiV AÍÜ[ÀÁLiÀÁ ÅÁLRiVèÂ¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁ @ª«sxqsLRiª«sVV. -dsVLRiV ¿yÍØ
xqsV¬sõ»R½\®ªsV©«s xqs*Ë³Øª«sª«sVV NRPÖÁgji DLiµR¶VLRiV.
ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV : x¤¦¦¦xqsò
ËØÌÁùª«sVV©«sVLi²T¶¹¸¶[V -dsVNRPV @xmsöV²R¶xmsöV²R¶V @xmsÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVxqsLixmsµR¶, @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶, @zqósLRiª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVLRiV INRPróyLiVVª«sLRiNRPV
@Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶, -sÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVV ryµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«s »R½LRiVªy»R½, ANRPzqsøNRPLigS -dsVLRiV @xmsÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV F~Liµj¶ xmsaSè»yòxmsxms²R¶VµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV @ª«sW¸R¶VNRPV\ÛÍÁ©«s©«sW NSª«s¿RÁVè©«sV
NS¬s, NRPV»R½Liú»R½ª«sVVgS ª«sWÉýØ²R¶VÈÁ -dsV xqs*Ë³Øª«sª«sVV NSµR¶V. Bµj¶ -dsV@Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶NTP ¼d½úª«s®ªsV©«s AÈÁLiNRPª«sVV. -dsVNRPV©«sõ @®©s[NRP ËØµ³R¶ù»R½ÌÁV, xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ»][ ALójiNRPxmsoL]
[Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶ ®µ¶ÊÁ÷¼½©«sV©«sV. @ÈýÁ¬s -dsVLRiV ¬ds¿RÁ\®ªsV©«s xms¬s¬s Â¿Á[¸R¶V©«sLigkiNRPLjiLi¿RÁLRiV. »R½LRi¿RÁV I²R¶VµR¶V²R¶VNRPVÌÁV©«sõ©«sV Ë³ØLRiù»][ xqsLiryLRiÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV
xqsVÅÁª«sVVgS©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVµj¶ A©«sLiµR¶ ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV. -dsVË³ØLRiù©«sVLi²T¶ ª«sµR¶Li»R½VÌÁV, @xqsLi»][xtsQNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ¬s¿RÁVè xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁV©«sVLi²T¶ -sVª«sVVøÌÁ©«sV -
dsVLRiV LRiOTPQLi¿RÁVN][ª«sÌÁ¸R¶VV©«sV. -sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV »R½LRiVªy»R½ ª«sVLiÀÁ @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. G\®ªsV©«s©«sW Ë³ØLRiù, zmsÌýÁÌÁ©«sVLi²T¶ xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiV xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV©«sõ-s.
¼½´j¶ : ©«sª«s-sV
©«sª«s-sV ¼½µ³j¶ÍÜ[ xmsoÉíÓÁ©«sªyLjiNTP, ªyLRiV NSªyÌÁ©«sVN]©«sõµj¶ ryµ³j¶Li¿RÁV N]©«sVÈÁÍÜ[ g]xmsö aRPNTPò¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. µ³R¶©«sª«sVV, ª«sxqsVòª«soÌÁNRPV xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµj¶LiÀÁ©«s ªyÉÓÁ¬s ®ªs[V®©s[ÇÞ
Â¿Á[}qs µR¶ORPQ»R½ NRPÖæÁ DLiÉØLRiV. FsµR¶VÈÁ ªyLji»][ F¡LS²T¶, xqsLôðjiÂ¿Ázmsö -dsVLRiV @©«sVNRPV©«sõµj¶ ryµ³j¶ryòLRiV.
NRPLRißáª«sVV : \¾»½»R½VÌÁ
\¾»½»R½VÌÁ NRPLRißáª«sVV ©«sLiµR¶V ÇÁ¬søLiÀÁ©«s -dsVLRiV -dsVxqs*Li»R½ AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁNRPV ª«sWÈÁÌÁNRPV NRPÈíÁVÊÁ²T¶ DLi²R¶VÈÁ NRPxtísQª«sVV. -dsVNRPV zqósLRi\®ªsV©«s @Õ³ÁúFy¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV DLi²R¶ª«so.
@®©s[NRP ryLRiVÌÁV -dsVLRiV ¬sªyxqs gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ª«sWLRiVè¿RÁVLiµR¶VLRiV.
¬s»R½ù ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV : @¼½gRiLi²R¶Li
-dsVµj¶ @µ³j¶gRiLiµ³R¶ ¬s»R½ù¹¸¶WgRi\®ªsV©«sLiµR¶V ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsVLRiV xqsLigki»R½ª«sVV, zqs¬sª«sWÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV B»R½LRi -sµ³R¶ª«sVV\ÛÍÁ©«s ÌÁÖÁ»R½ NRPÎÏÁÌÁ ©y©«sLiµj¶Li»R½VLRiV. -dsVNRPV
xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVV ÛÍÁ[NRPF¡LiVV©«s©«sV, ¸R¶VVµôðR¶ª«sVVÌÁV, »R½gRiª«soÌÁ ©y©«sLiµj¶Li»R½VLRiV. -dsVLRiV xqs©«sõª«sVVgRi©«sV, zqósLRi\®ªsV©«s ª«sV©«sxqsV= gRiÌÁªyLRiVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV©«sõ-s. -
dsV\|ms xqsVÌÁVª«sogS @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV ¿RÁÍØLiVVLi¿RÁVÈÁ NRPxtísQª«sVV.
Page 8
Ë³Øª«sª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQùªyßÓá
C xqs-dsVORPQ -dsV úxmsª«sLRiò©«s, ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÌÁ\|mss úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV©«sV gRiVLjiLiÀÁ ¾»½ÌÁVxmso©«sV. Â¿Ázmsö©«s ®µ¶[ ¼½Ljigji Â¿ÁxmsöVÈÁ, ª«sù¼½lLi[NRP Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁV C
LjiF¡L`íi ÍÜ[ -dsVNRPV NRP¬söryòLiVV. @-s -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½LiÍÜ[ úgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁ xmsLRixqsöLRi xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµyÌÁ NSLRißáLigS Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
ª«sùQQNTPò»R½*ª«sVV, ®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦»R½»R½*ª«sVV, x¤¦Ü[µy
ª«sùQQNTPò»R½*ª«sVV, ®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦»R½»R½*ª«sVV, x¤¦Ü[µy -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s ®ªsVVµR¶ÉÓÁ róy©«sª«sVV ª«sùQQNTPò xqs*Ë³Øª«sª«sVV, ®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦»R½»R½*ª«sVV, x¤¦Ü[µy»R½»R½*ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ª«sùQQNTPò ¹¸¶VVNRPä
úxms¼½xtísQÌÁNRPV xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
-dsV ÌÁgRiõª«sVV ALRiª«s LSbPÍÜ[ D©«sõLiµR¶Vª«sÌÁ©«s C úNTPLiµj¶ -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV -dsV ª«sùQQNTPò»R½*ª«sVV©«sV gRiWLjiè Â¿Áxmsöª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV AÍÜ[ÀÁLi¿RÁNRP¹¸¶[V ª«sVVLiµR¶LiÇÁ
®ªs[¸R¶VVÈÁ, Dú®µ¶[NRP xqs*Ë³Øª«sª«sVV úN]»R½ò-s ®©s[LRiVèN]©«sVÈÁ ¸R¶VLiµR¶V @Õ³ÁÍØxtsQ gRiÌÁªyLRiV. -dsVNRPV xqsLigki»R½ª«sVV, ÌÁ×Á»R½NRPÎÏÁÌÁ©«sõ AxqsNTPò. -dsVLRiV ¿RÁVLRiV\ZNP©«s ÊÁVµ³ôðj¶
gRiÌÁªyLRiV. -dsVLRiV úNRPª«sV xmsµôðR¶¼½, ©«sW»R½©«s µR¶XNRPö´R¶ª«sVV©«sõ ªyLRiV. -dsVLRiV ÊÁVµôðj¶ NRPVaRPÌÁ»R½©«sV ÀÁ©«sõ »R½©«sª«sVV©«sVLi²T¶¹¸¶[V úxmsµR¶Lji+Li»R½VLRiV. -dsVLRiV ÇØúgRi»R½ò
@LiVV©«sªyLRiV. -s¿RÁORPQßá gRiÌÁªyLRiV, F~µR¶V\|ms©«s ªyLRiVgS DLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV B»R½LRiVÌÁ\|ms @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV©«sV xqsLiFyµj¶Li¿RÁ gRiÌÁLRiV. Ë³ØgRiry*-sV ¹¸¶VVNRPä úxmsË³Øª«sª«sV
-dsV-dsVµR¶ FsNRPVäª«sgS DLiÈÁVLiµj¶. -dsVNRPV NRPztísQLiÀÁ xms¬s Â¿Á[¸R¶VgRiÌÁ ryª«sVLóRiQùª«sVV gRiÌÁµR¶V. Aµ³R¶V¬sNRP\®ªsV©«s ËÜª«sVøÌÁ¸R¶VLiµR¶V AxqsNTPò DLiÈÁVLiµj¶ zmsÌýÁÌÁV ¿yÍØ
»R½NRPVäª«s ª«sVLiµj¶¬s NRPÖÁgji DLiµR¶VLRiV -dsV ÊÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁLiµR¶LRiW -sVª«sVøÖÁõ BxtísQxms²R¶»yLRiV. xqsLixmsµR¶, xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVV gRiÌÁªyLRiVgS DLiµR¶VLRiV.
-dsV ÌÁgRiõª«sVV µj¶*¼d½¸R¶V ú®µ³¶[NSäßáª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sVLi²R¶VÈÁª«sÌÁ©«s ALójiNRP xmsLjizqós¼½ ËØgRiVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. »R½gji©«sLi»R½ ²R¶ÊÁV÷ xqsLiFyµj¶Li¿RÁgRiÌÁ xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV©«sõ-s.
ryµ³R¶ùQ\®ªsV©«sLi»R½ ª«sLRiNRPV ¹¸¶W¿RÁ©«s»R½gæjiLi¿RÁVÈÁ ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. ryµ³yLRißáª«sVVgS -dsVLRiV ²R¶ÊÁV÷ ÇØúgRi»R½ògS ÅÁLRiVè Â¿Á[¸R¶VVµR¶VLRiV. ALójiNRP -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁLiµR¶V gRiVLRiV²R¶V
ª«sXbPèNRP LSbP, NRPVLiË³ÏÁ LSbP, NRPLSäÈÁNRP LSbPÍÜ[ D©«sõ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV ¿yÍØ ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s-s. -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 49 ª«sVLji¸R¶VV 55
¿yÍØ ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁV.
ÌÁgSõµ³j¶xms¼½ xmsLi¿RÁª«sVróy©«sª«sVV©«sNRPV ª«sÀÁè©«sµj¶ ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV -dsVNRPV zmsÌýÁÌÁV ª«sµôR¶©«sõ ¬sLñRi¸R¶V\®ªsV©y ¼d½xqsVN]©«sª«s¿RÁVè©«sV, ÛÍÁ[µy AÌÁxqsùQ\®ªsV©y @ª«s*ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV ÛÍÁ[µy
NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV©«sV ALRiLiÕ³ÁLi¿RÁVÈÁ NRPxtísQª«sVgRiV©«sV. -dsVNRPV FsµR¶VLRigRiV xqsLixmnsVÈÁ©«sÌÁ©«sV @xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶V»R½»][ FsµR¶VL]ä©«s ª«sÌÁzqs ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVLRiV Â¿Á[xmsÛÉíÁ[
úxms¼½xms¬s¸R¶VLiµR¶V AúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV N][xmsª«sVV NRP©«sxmsLRi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. NS¬s -dsVNRPV NSª«sÌÁzqs©«sxmsöV²R¶V ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @ª«sxqsLRi\®ªsV©«sxmsöV²R¶V B»R½LRiVÌÁ©«sVLiÀÁ xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV
ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁV©«sV. úxmsË³ÏÁV»R½*xqsLixqósÌÁV ÛÍÁ[µy |msµôR¶ xmsLjiúaRPª«sVÌÁ¸R¶VLiµR¶V -dsVLRiV LSßÓáLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. LSÇÁNUP¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁNRPV xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁsNRPW²y -dsV FyLíki¹¸¶VVNRPä ª«sVLiÀÁ
}msLRiV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÊÁÌÁª«sVVÌÁª«sÌýÁ ËØgS \|msNTP ª«s¿RÁVèµR¶VLRiV. ALôðjiNRP ÛÍÁ[µy LS¸R¶VË³ØLRi xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶\®ªsV©«s xqsLki*xqsVÌÁLiµR¶V gRiW²R¶ LSßÓáLi¿RÁgRiÌÁ ryª«sVLôðRiQùª«sVV -dsVNRPV
NRPÌÁµR¶V.
¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V úxms´R¶ª«sV rôðy©«sª«sVV ©yúNRP-sVLiÀÁ©«sLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV @LiµR¶\®ªsV©«s NRPÎÏÁþ»][ AL][gRiùª«sVVgS ©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV A»R½øÇìØ©«sª«sVV©«sNRPV xqsLiÊÁLiµj¶LiÀÁ©«s
µR¶XNRPöµ³R¶ª«sVV»][ ©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV.
NRPVÇÁÙ¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä µR¶XztísQ ÌÁgRiõª«sVV \|ms D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV }qsªy x¤¦¦¦XµR¶¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV NRPÖÁgji DLiµR¶VLRiV.
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV \|ms gRiVLRiVª«so úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VVLi²R¶²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s, -dsVLRiV ª«sVLiÀÁ xmsLjiaRPVúË³ÏÁ\®ªsV©«s µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV µ³R¶LjiLi¿RÁVÈÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqsLiË³ØxtsQßáÍÜ[
ª«sVXµ³R¶V»R½*ª«sVV©«sV N][LRiVNRPVLiµR¶VLRiV.
-dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ INRPÈÁª«s rôy©«sª«sV\|ms aRP¬s úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV DLi²R¶²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌýÁ ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiNRPF¡ª«s¿RÁVè. ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @xmsLjiaRPVúË³ÏÁ\®ªsV©«s ªy»yª«sLRißáª«sVV
©«sVLi²T¶Á ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @©«sVª«sW©yxqsöµR¶ }qsõx¤¦¦¦ xqsª«sVWx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ©«sVLi²T¶ »R½xmsöVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV ª«sLiÉÓÁ ÇØúgRi»R½ò ¿RÁLRiùÌÁV FyÉÓÁLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶.
µ³R¶©«sª«sVV,Ë³ÏÁW-sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AxqósVÌÁV
µ³R¶©«sª«sVV,Ë³ÏÁW-sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AxqósVÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s lLiLi²R¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV Ë³ÏÁW-sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AxqósVÌÁV, µ³R¶©«sª«sVV, NRPVÈÁVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV, xqsLiË³ØxtsQßá, A¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV
Page 9
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ryª«sVLóRiQùª«sVVÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
µj¶*¼d½¸R¶Wµ³j¶xms¼½ »R½X¼d½¸R¶V róy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV ¬ds¼½, \®µ³¶LRiùª«sVV, ¾»½ÖÁ-s¾»½[ÈÁÌÁV, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÍÜ[Ë³ÏÁ»R½*ª«sVV NRPÌÁªyLRiV. ú}msª«sV©«sV µy¬s -sÌÁVª«s©«sV
ÛÍÁ[µy g]xmsö»R½©«sª«sVV©«sV ÛËÁ[LkiÇÁÙ ®ªs[¸R¶VNRPVLi²y®©s[ -dsVNRPV -dsVLRiVgS BÀÁèxmso¿RÁVèNRPVLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV ª«sV»R½xmsLRi\®ªsV©«s ©«sª«sVøNRPª«sVVÌÁ©«sV -s²T¶ÀÁ, úFyxmsLiÀÁNRP
xqsVÅÁª«sVVÌÁNRPV @ÌÁªyÈÁV xms²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV r¡µR¶Lji ª«sÌÁ©«s xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV F~LiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV. ÌÁÖÁ»R½NRPÎÏÁÌÁ¸R¶VLiµR¶V ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqsLigki»R½ª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V -dsVNRPVgRiÌÁ AxqsNTPò
xqsLji\¹¸¶V©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ }msLRiV ¾»½¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV xqsx¤¦¦¦ÇÁª«sVVgS®©s[ ú}msª«sV¸R¶VLiµR¶V ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ªyùFyLRiª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V NRPW²y »][²R¶V¹¸¶VVNRPä @ª«sxqsLRiª«sVV©«sV
gRiVLjiòLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. ª«sV»R½xmsLRi\®ªsV©«s NSLRiùª«sVVÌÁLiµR¶V FsNRPVäª«s úaRPµôR¶ ¿RÁWzmsLi¿RÁNRP F¡ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
gRiVLRiVª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä µR¶XztísQ lLiLi²R¶ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½\|ms D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV xmsoLSßØÌÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xms-sú»R½ úgRiLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¿RÁµj¶-s©«s ÇìØ©«sª«sVV©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV
B»R½LRiVÌÁ»][ xmsLi¿RÁVN]©«sVÈÁÍÜ[ A©«sLiµR¶ª«sVV©«sV F~LiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV.
lLiLi²R¶ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ ¹¸¶VVNRPä µR¶XztísQ ©yÌÁVgRiª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½\|ms ¸R¶VV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV ª«sW»R½X xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµj¶»R½ª«sLæSÌÁ µy*LS µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV xqsLiFyµj¶Li¿RÁ gRiÖÁlgi[
@ª«sNSaSÌÁV NRPÌÁª«so.
lLiLi²R¶ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ ¹¸¶VVNRPä µR¶XztísQ G²R¶ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ \|ms D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ Ë³ØgRiry*-sV xqsx¤¦¦¦NSLRiª«sVV µy*LS µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV ALêjiLiÂ¿Á[ @ª«sNSaSÌÁV
NRPÌÁª«so.
LRiNRPòxqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁV
LRiNRPòxqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s ª«sVW²R¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV ª«sùQQNTPò ¹¸¶VVNRPä LRiNRPòxqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁV, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV \®µ³¶LRiùª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¾»½ÖÁ-s¾»½[ÈÁÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV
ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
»R½X¼d½¸R¶Wµ³j¶xms¼½ xqsxmsòª«sV róy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV ªyùFyLRiª«sVVNRP©yõ, ¬sÌÁNRP\®²¶©«s Aµ³y¸R¶Vª«sVV ÌÁÕ³ÁLiÂ¿Á[ Dµ][ùgRiª«sVVÌÁNRPV xqsLjiF¡ª«soµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV
ª«sVLiÀÁ xms¬sª«sVLi»R½V ÌÁVgS LRiVÇÁÙª«sgRiV©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @µ³j¶NSLRiVÌÁ ®ªsVxmsöV©«sV NRPW²y F~LiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV. G\®µ¶©y INRP xms¬s¬s Â¿Á[¸R¶VV©«sxmsöV²R¶V gS¬s ÛÍÁ[µy @xmsöVÌÁV
¼d½LRiVè ©«sxmsöV²R¶VgS¬s -dsV @Li¿RÁ©y N]¬sõryLýRiV »R½xmsögRiV©«sV. -sVª«sVVøÌÁ©«sV -dsVLRiV @µ³j¶NRPª«sVVgS @Li¿RÁ©y ®ªs[xqsVNRPVLiµR¶VLRiV. @xmsöVÌÁVgS¬s ÛÍÁ[µy
ªygôS©«sª«sVVÌÁVgS¬s ¼d½LRièª«sÌÁzqs©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV ª«sÀÁè©«sxmsöV²R¶V -dsVLRiV »R½xmsöª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. @LiµR¶VÂ¿Á[ ¿yÍØ ÍØªy®µ¶[-dsÌÁLiµR¶V ÇØúgRi»R½ògS ©«sVLi²R¶VÈÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s -
sVª«sVVøÌÁ©«sV -dsVLRiV LRiOTPQLi¿RÁVN]©«sª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÌÁV -dsVNRPV ª«sVLiÀÁ-sNSª«so. -s®µ¶[aRPª«sVVÍÜ[ zqósLRixms²T¶©«s INRP r¡µR¶LRiV¬s ©«sVLiÀÁ -dsVLRiV xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV
AbPLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V -dsV »R½X¼d½¸R¶V rôðy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s -dsVLRiV xqsV¬sõ»R½\®ªsV©«ssª«sV©«sxqsV= gRiÌÁªyLRiV, ÀÁ©«sõ ÀÁ©«sõ -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁNRPV NRPÌÁ»R½ Â¿ÁLiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV.Bµj¶ -dsV
NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ Ë³ØLiµR¶ª«sùª«sVVÌÁ©«sV, xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVV©«sV -sxmsLki»R½ª«sVVgS gS¸R¶VxmsLRiV¿RÁV©«sV.
ZNP[LiúµR¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sVW²R¶ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶VÌÁV NRPÖÁzqs¸R¶VV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s ÛÍÁ[µy ú¼½N][ßáª«sVVÍÜ[ D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsV LRiNRPòxqsLiË³ÏÁLiµj¶»R½ ª«sùNRPVòÌÁ -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁÍÜ[ -
dsVLRiV DNRPVä ª«sV¬sztsQÍØ ª«sùª«sx¤¦¦¦LjiryòLRiV. -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s BxtísQ úgRix¤¦¦¦zqós¼½ NRP¬szmsLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
ª«sVW²R¶ª«s rôðy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ aRPVË³ÏÁúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV DLi²R¶²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s, -dsVLRiV -dsV LRiNRPò xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµ³k¶NRPVÌÁ»][ ÀÁLRiNSÌÁª«sVV NRPÖÁzqs DLi²R¶gRiÌÁLRiV.
ª«sVW²R¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV©«s aRPVúNRPV²R¶V D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV -dsV LRiNRPò xqsLiÊÁLiµ³k¶NRPVÌÁNRPV µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV ®ªsÀÁèLiÀÁ©«sxmso²R¶V ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ªyLji¬s
LRiOTPQLiÀÁ©«sxmso²R¶V xqsLi®µ¶[z¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁNRPW²R¶µR¶V.
AxqósVÌÁV, -sµR¶ù ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s.
-dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ©yÌæÁª«s gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV úxmsNSLRiª«sVV AxqsVòÌÁV, -sµR¶ù, »R½ÖýÁ, ªyx¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ryµ³R¶LRißá\®ªsV©«s xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVV©«sV @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV.
-dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ ¿RÁ»R½VLôðSµ³j¶xms¼½ ©«sª«sª«sV rôðy©«sª«sVV ©yúNRP-sVLiÀÁ©«sLiµR¶V©«s, @µ³j¶ @µR¶XxtísQª«sVV»][ gRiW²T¶©«s NRPÌÁLiVVNRP @¬s Â¿Áxmsöª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV\|mss -dsV
»R½Liú²T¶gSLji úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV FsNRPVäª«sgS DLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVLRiV A¸R¶V©«s»][ xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVVgS DLiµR¶VLRiV. Azqsò¬s NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VVLi²R¶V @µR¶XxtísQª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V.
gRiVLRiV²R¶V -dsV¿RÁ»R½VLôðSµ³j¶xms¼½gS ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV ª«sV»R½LixmsÈýÁ @Õ³Áª«sW©«sª«sVV NRPÖæÁ µy¬sNTP -dsVª«sLi»R½V xqsx¤¦¦¦NSLRiª«sVV @Liµj¶ryòLRiV. -sµR¶ù¸R¶VLiµR¶V, ª«sX¼½ò¸R¶VLiµR¶V -
Page 10
dsVLRiV ®µ¶[¬s¬s ÌÁORPQ ùª«sVVgS |msÈíÁVNRPV©«sõ©«sV, úaRPµôðR¶»][ xms¬sÂ¿Á[¸R¶VVµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV @LiµR¶Lji µR¶gæRiLRi©«sVLiÀÁ g_LRiª«s ª«sVLSùµR¶ÌÁ©«sV AbPryòLRiV. -dsVLRiV ªyµj¶Li¿RÁgRiÌÁLRiV
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @LôðRiª«sV¹¸¶[Vù -sµ³R¶LigS Â¿Á[xmsögRiÌÁLRiV, xmsORPQFy»R½Li ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²y ¼d½LRiVö Â¿Á[xmsögRiÌÁLRiV.
LRi-s ¿RÁ»R½VLôðRi rôðy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV @©«sª«sxqsLRiª«sVVgS ª«sV©¯[®ªs[µR¶©«s Â¿ÁLiµj¶, B»R½LRiVÌÁ xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVV©«sVgRiW²y Ë³ÏÁLigRixmsLRi¿RÁV xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV©«sõ-s. -dsVLRiV
»R½LRi¿RÁVgS úN]»R½ò úxms®µ¶[aRPª«sVVÌÁV ¼½LRiVgRiV¿RÁVLiµR¶VLRiV. CúgRix¤¦¦¦ rôðy©«sª«sVVÌÁª«sÌýÁ -dsVNRPV ªyLRixqs»R½*xmso Azqôðs ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. ®ªs[µyLi»R½ xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶®\ ªsV©«s ¿RÁLRièÌÁ©«sõ
BxtísQª«sVV. LSÇÁNUP¸R¶V LRiLigRiª«sVV -dsVNRPV NRPÌÁzqs LSµR¶V.
LSÇÁNUP¸R¶V aSxqsòQûª«sVV, ª«sW©«szqsNRP aSxqsòQûª«sVV, ®ªs[µyLi»R½ª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«s -sµ³R¶ùÌÁÍÜ[ -dsVNRPV @Õ³ÁLRiVÀÁ ÇÁ©«sø»R½M zqsµ³ôðj¶Li¿RÁÁ gRiÌÁµR¶V. ª«sW©«sª«s
xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶®\ ªsV©«s Dµ][ùgRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV LSßÓáLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV.
aRP¬s -dsV ¿RÁ»R½VLôðRi rôðy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV @Li»R½ AL][gRiùª«sVVgS NRP©«sxms²R¶LRiV. -dsVLRiV N][Lji©«sLi»R½gS »R½ÖýÁ AFyù¸R¶V»R½,úaRPµôðR¶ ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁNRP @xqsLi»R½Xzmsò
Â¿ÁLiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV ÊÁµ³ôðR¶NRPª«sVVgRi©«sV, ILiÈÁLjigRi ©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV. N]LiµR¶LRiV ÊÁLiµ³R¶Vª«soÌÁV -dsVNRPV @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶LRiV. BÎÏÁ§þ, ªyx¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVVÌÁ -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[
xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ©«sV FsµR¶VL]ä©«s gRiÌÁLRiV. -dsV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV©«sV xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVVgS ª«sVÌÁ¿RÁVN]©«sª«sÌÁzqs©«s Ë³Øµ³R¶ù»R½ -dsV®µ¶[.
xqsLi»y©«sª«sVV, ÊÁVµôðj¶, ÇìØ©«sª«sVV
xqsLi»y©«sª«sVV, ÊÁVµôðj¶, ÇìØ©«sª«sVV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s ª«sVW²R¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV xqsLi»y©«sª«sVV©«sNRPV xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ, ÇìØ©«sª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -sÇìØ©«sª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP
xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V xmsLi¿RÁª«sV rôðy©«sª«sVV©«s gRiÌÁ²R¶V. -dsVLRiV @µR¶V÷é»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV, -s©¯[µR¶ NSLRiùúNRPª«sVª«sVVÌÁ©«sV, gSLRi²U¶ÌÁ©«sV A©«sLiµj¶Li»R½VLRiV. ÀÁ©«sõ NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVV NRPÖÁgji
¸R¶VVLiÉØLRiV. -dsVLRiV A©«sLiµy©«sVË³ÏÁª«s ú{ms¼½xmsLRiVÌÁV NS¬s \®µ¶ª«sÕ³dÁ¼½ NRPÌÁªyLRiV.
xmsLi¿RÁª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ ¿RÁ»R½VLôðRiQ róy©«sª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVNRPV ÀÁ©«sõ»R½©«sª«sVV©«sVLiÂ¿Á[ µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV xqsLiFyµj¶LiÂ¿Á[ @ª«sNSaRPª«sVVÌÁV ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁV©«sV. -dsVNRPV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsV
NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVV©«sNRPV @LiµR¶\®ªsV©«s BLi²ýR¶©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -sÍØxqsª«sLi»R½\®ªsV©«s xmsLjixqsLRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV GLSöÈÁVÂ¿Á[¸R¶V gRiÌÁVgRiVµR¶VLRiV. -dsV »R½ÖýÁgSLRiV ÊÁx¤¦¦¦§aS FsNRPVäª«sNSÌÁª«sVV
ÒÁ-sLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV N][xmsª«sVV, µ³yLRiV²³R¶ùª«sVV, @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV, @¼½ª«sù¸R¶Vª«sVV, @µ³j¶NRPúxmsxqsLigRiª«sVV, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AaSªyµR¶ª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ÌÁORPQßáª«sVVÌÁ\®ªsxmso
®ªsVVgæRiV¿RÁWxmsoµR¶VLRiV. -dsVN]NRP xqsÌÁ¥¦¦¦ Fsª«s\lLi©y BÀÁè©«s¿][, @µj¶ -dsVNRPV -sÌÁV\®ªs©«sµj¶, ¾»½ÖÁ\®ªs©«sµj¶, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @Õ³Áª«sW©«sª«sVV»][ BÀÁè©«sµj¶ @¬s @¬szmsLiÀÁ©«s¿][,
@µj¶¶ ¸R¶VVNRPòª«s¸R¶VxqsVäÌÁV ÛÍÁ[µy ÀÁ©«sõzmsÌýÁÌÁV BÀÁè©«s\®µ¶©yxqslLi[ @LigkiNRPLjiLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV xmsoú»R½VÌÁNRP©yõ, xmsoú¼½NRPÌÁ©«sV FsNRPVäª«sgS NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VVLi²R ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV ©«sVLi²T¶ 5ª«s róy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ aRPVË³ÏÁ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV DLi²R¶²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s, ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V ÛÍÁ[µy gRiVLRiVª«so ÛÍÁ[µy aRPVË³ÏÁúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV C 5ª«s róy©«sª«sVV\|ms úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV
¿RÁWzmsLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsVNRPV xqsLi»y©y¬sNTP @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶ Â¿Á[NRPWlLi[è ÈÁÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ ÍØË³ÏÁNRPLRi xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ NRP¬szmsLi¿RÁV©«sV.
L][gRiª«sVVÌÁV,aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁV,@²R¶LiNRPVÌÁV
L][gRiª«sVVÌÁV,aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁV,@²R¶LiNRPVÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s ALRiª«s róy©«sª«sVV L][gRiª«sVVÌÁV,aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁV, @²R¶LiNRPVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV B»R½LRiú»y ryµ³yLRißá\®ªsV©«s ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ -
sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so -dsV xtsQxtîsQª«sV rôðy©«sª«sVV©«s gRiÌÁ²R¶V. -dsVLRiV Ë³ØgRiùª«sLi»R½VÌÁV, µ³k¶LçS¸R¶VVª«so gRiÌÁªyLRiVgS ©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV. ¿RÁLRiøL][gRiª«sVVÌÁNRPV xqsLiÊÁLiµj¶LiÀÁ©«s xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ©«sV
ËØgRiVgS xmsLkiORPQ Â¿Á[LiVVLi¿RÁV N]©«sª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. NRPÎÏÁþNRPV úxms¾»½[ùNRP\®ªsV©«s ÇØúgRi»R½òÌÁV ¼d½xqsVN]©«sª«sÌÁzqs ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV NRPV©«sõ Ë³ØLiµR¶ªyùÌÁ xmsÈýÁ ¬sÌÁNRP²R¶ NRPÖÁgji DLi²R¶LRiV.
xtsQxtîsQª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ ¿RÁ»R½VLôðRiQróy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV ¾»½ÖÁ-s¾»½[ÈÁÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV E¥¦¦¦aRPNTPò NRPÌÁªyLRiV. -dsV ª«sùQQNTPò»R½*ª«sVVÍÜ[ @xqsW¸R¶V @®©s[ ª«sVWÌÁgRiVßáª«sVV
Fy»R½VN]¬s F¡LiVV DLi²R¶VÈÁª«sÌÁ©«s, -dsVlLi[-sµ³R¶ª«sVVgRi©«sV µy¬s©«sVLiÀÁ »R½zmsöLi¿RÁVN]©«sÛÍÁ[LRiV. »R½ÖýÁ ú}msª«sV©«sV N][ÍÜ[öª«soµR¶VlLi[®ªsW©«s©«sõ @Li»R½LRiLigRiª«sVV ÍÜ[¬s
Ë³ÏÁ¸R¶Vª«sVV¹¸¶VVNRPä úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV -dsVLRiV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV xms©«sVÌÁ¬sõLiÉÓÁÍÜ[©«sVNRP¬szmsLi¿RÁV©«sV. -dsV ¿RÁµR¶Vª«soNRPV @Li»R½LS¸R¶Vª«sVV NRPÌÁgRiª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. @µj¶¶NRP©«sVNRP ÇÁLjigji©«s -dsV
ª«sV©«sxqsV= ¿RÁLi¿RÁÌÁ\®ªsVF¡ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV ÊÁVµ³ôðj¶ B»R½LRiVÌÁV @©«sVNRPV®©s[ÈÁLi»R½ gRiÉíÓÁµj¶NSµR¶V. zmsú»yLêji»R½xmso Azqsò @xmsöVÌÁFyÌÁgRiV©«sV. -dsV xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶VNRPVÌÁª«sÌÁ©«s
BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
6ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ aRP¬s»][ NRPÖÁzqs¸R¶VVLi²R¶²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s, -dsVLRiV @©«sVN][¬s µ³R¶©«s ©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁ ª«sÌýÁ Ë³ØµR¶ÌÁNRPV gRiVLRiª«s*ª«s¿RÁVè.
Page 11
-sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV.
-dsV -sªyx¤¦¦¦ ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[¬s -s-sµ³R¶ Ë³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁV xqsxmsòª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ µy*LS FyÖÁLixms ÊÁ²R¶V©«sV.

-dsV xqsxmsòª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ ©«sª«sª«sV róy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsV Ë³ØLRiù -dsV NRP©yõ ¿yÍØ -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ »R½NRPVä®ªs[@LiVV©«sxmsöÉÓÁNUP, A®ªsVNRPV gRiÌÁ ÍÜ[NRPÇìØ©«sª«sVV©«sV
IxmsöVN]©«sNRP »R½xmsöµR¶V.-dsVBLRiVª«soLjiÍÜ[ INRPLRiV FsNRPVäª«s ª«sWÉýØ®²¶[ ªyLRiV gS©«sV ®ªs[L]NRPLRiV ª«sVVË³Øª«sxqsVòÌÁVgRi DLiµR¶VLRiV. C -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV
xqsLôðRiVNRPVF¡LiVV©«s¿][ AÈÁLiNRPª«sVV ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²y ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV N]©«srygRiV©«sV. NS¬s N]¬sõ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ @µj¶ ¬sLSaRP©«sV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁ ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. A®ªsV gRiXx¤¦¦¦
¬sLRi*x¤¦¦¦ßáÍÜ[ ®©s[LRiöLjigS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV zmsÌýÁÌÁ ¿RÁµR¶Vª«so -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsV @ÕÁúFy¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁ»][ GNUPË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁV©«sV. -sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV »R½LRiVªy»R½ ALôðjiNRP @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶
NRP©«sxms²R¶V¿RÁV©«sõµj¶. -dsVNRPV -s®µ¶[bP xqsLiÊÁLiµyÌÁV DLiÉØLiVV. BLRiVgRiV F~LRiVgRiVªyLRiV -dsV µR¶Lixms»R½VÌÁ©«sV¿RÁWzqss @xqsW¸R¶V xms²R¶VµR¶VLRiV. A®ªsV ªyLji»][ ¾»½ÖÁ-sgRi©«sV,
¸R¶VVNTPògRi©«sV úxmsª«sLjiòLi¿RÁV©«sV.
µR¶OTPQßá µj¶NRPVä©«sVLi²T¶ ª«sÀÁè©«s ª«sùQQNTPò -dsVNRPV »R½gji©«s Ë³ØgRiry*-sVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV.
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V -dsV xqsxmsòª«sV róy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVNRPV, -dsV »R½ÖýÁµR¶Liú²R¶VÌÁNRPV ©«sÀÁè©«s NRP©«sù µ]LRiVNRPVÈÁNRPV N]Li»R½ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV xmsÈíÁV©«sV. NS¬s -sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVLiVV©«s
zmsª«sVøÈÁ A®ªsVxmsÈýÁ -dsVNRPV FsNRPVäª«s ª«sVNRPVä®ªs[LRiö²T¶, A®ªsV N][lLiäÌÁ©«sV ¼d½LRiVèÈÁNRPV Gª«sVLiVV©«s©«sV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVµR¶VLRiV.
¿RÁLiúµR¶V¬s\|mss gRiVLRiV²T¶ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVLi²R¶VÈÁÂ¿Á[»R½, -dsV -sªyx¤¦¦¦ ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV I²R¶VµR¶V²R¶VNRPVÌÁV ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²y xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVVgS gRi²R¶ÀÁF¡ª«so©«sV.
gRiVLRiV²T¶ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV aRPVúNRPV²T¶\|mss ©«sVLi²R¶VÈÁÂ¿Á[»R½, B»R½LRi -sµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁVgS Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²R¶ Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁV©«sV.
ÒÁ-s»R½NSÌÁª«sVV, NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁV
ÒÁ-s»R½NSÌÁª«sVV, NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s Fs¬s-sVµR¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV ÒÁ-s»R½NSÌÁª«sVV gRiVLjiLiÀÁ, \®ªsµ³R¶ù xqsµR¶VFy¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV B»R½LRi NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁV
®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
@xtísQª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ xqsxmsòª«sVróy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV -sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÊÁLiµ³R¶V»R½*-sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ¬sLSaRP, NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁV, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AÌÁxqsùª«sVVÌÁ©«sV
FsµR¶VL]ä©«sVÈÁNRPV zqsµ³ôðR¶ª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. G\®ªsV©«s©«sW ®ªsVVµR¶ÉÓÁ©«sVLiÀdÁ -dsVNRPV, -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½Ë³ØgRiry*-sVNTP Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁLiµR¶V, AL][gRiùª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V,
ª«sùQQNTPò»R½*ª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V ¾»½[²yÌÁV NRPÌÁª«s©«sõµj¶ -sbPµR¶®ªs[V, C ¾»½[²yÌÁV NRPXú¼½ª«sV\®ªsV©«s-s NSª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½Ë³ØgRiry*-sV ¹¸¶VVNRPä @ª«sxqsLRiª«sVVÌÁV ¼d½LRiVèÈÁ -dsV
Ë³Øµ³R¶ù»R½. -dsVLRiV ªyµR¶©«sÌÁLiµR¶V ®©sgæRiVÈÁ©«sV BxtísQxms²R¶VµR¶VLRiV, NS¬s N]¬sõryLýRiV ª¯[²T¶F¡ª«soÈÁ¹¸¶[V -s®ªs[NRPª«sVVgRiÌÁxms¬s @¬s gRiVLjiòLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[
FsµR¶VLRigRiV xmsLkiORPQÌÁ©«sV DÍýØxqsª«sVVgS A®ªsWµj¶Li¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. AL][gRiù-sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV xms²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV -s®µ¶[aRP ª«sùª«s¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV -dsV ª«sVµ³R¶ù
ÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVV©«sNRPV ÍØË³ÏÁµy¸R¶VNRPª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. Ë³ØgRiry*-sV¹¸¶VVNRPä AL][gRiùª«sVV ËØgRiVÛÍÁ[©«sxmsöV²R¶V, -dsV xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vxqsx¤¦¦¦NSLRiª«sVVÌÁV, A®ªsV/@»R½¬s ÍÜ[¬s -
s¿yLRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV Dxms¹¸¶WgRixms²R¶V©«sV.
@µR¶XxtísQª«sVV, @Õ³Áª«sXµôj¶, zms»yòQûLêji»R½ª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s.
-dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sª«sª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ »R½X¼d½¸R¶V róy©«sª«sVV©«s D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVNRPV -dsV ÒÁ»R½Ë³ÏÁ»R½ùª«sVVÌÁ©«sV |msLi¿RÁVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ ÛÍÁ[µy úªy»R½ÌÁV, úxmsxqsLigRiª«sVVÌÁV
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV B»R½LRi ryª«sVLóRiQùª«sVVÌÁ©«sV NRPÖÁgji ¸R¶VVLiÉØLRiV. ËØÌÁùµR¶aRPÍÜ[ NRPW²y -dsV r¡µR¶Lji, r¡µR¶LRiVÌÁV -sVª«sVøÖÁõ úF¡»R½=z¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
-dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ gRiVLRiV²R¶V ©«sª«sª«sVróy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV ¿RÁÈíÁxqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶®\ ªsV©«s, ®ªs[µyLi»R½ xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶\®ªsV©«s -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ÇìØ©«sLi NRPÖÁgji DLiÉØLRiV.
©«sª«sª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ \|ms©«s, gRiVLRiV²T¶¹¸¶VVNRPä ÍØË³ÏÁNRPLRi®ªsV©«s úxmsË³Øª«s ª«sVVLi²R¶VÈÁª«sÌÁ©«s, B»R½LRi Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁV©«sV.
©«sª«sª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ \|ms©«s gRiVLRiV²T¶¹¸¶VVNRPä ÍØË³ÏÁµy¸R¶VNRP®\ ªsV©«s úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVLi²R¶VÈÁª«sÌÁ©«s, B»R½LRi Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁV©«sV.
ª«sX¼½ò
Page 12
xmnsÌÁµk¶zmsNRPÍÜ[¬s ª«sLñRi©«sÌÁV xmsµR¶ª«s BÌýÁV ªyùFyLRi(ª«sLRiòNRPª«sVV), @xqsöµR¶(x¤¦Ü[µy ÛÍÁ[NRP róy©«sª«sVV), NRPLRiø(úxmsª«sLRiò©«s, Dµ][ùgRiª«sVV, ª«sX¼½ò), ÇÁ¸R¶V(@µR¶XxtísQª«sVV), NUPLjiò
(NUPLjiò), úNRP»R½V (»yùgRiª«sVV), ÒÁª«s©«s (ÒÁª«s©«sª«sVV, ª«sX¼½ò), ª¯[ùª«sV(ANSaRPª«sVV), A¿yLRi(bdPÌÁª«sVV), gRiVßá(xqsµæR¶VßØÌÁV), úxmsª«sX¼½ò(BuíyÌÁV), gRiª«sV©«s(úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVV),
@ÇÁõ (©y¸R¶VNRP»R½*ª«sVV) ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiVªyÉÓÁ¬s xqsWÀÁxqsVò©«sõµR¶¬s ¾»½ÖÁ¸R¶VÛÇÁ[xqsVò©«sõµj¶.
xqsLS*QQLRiò ÀÁLi»yª«sVßÓá úxmsNSLRiLi INRP ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsvä²R¶V xmsµR¶ª«s BLiÉÓÁ¬s @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ Dµ][ùgRiª«sVV, @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV,©y¸R¶VNRP»R½*ª«sVV, NUPLjiò, ª«sL#Riª«sVV, -s®µ¶[bdPË³ÏÁWª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[
ÒÁª«s©«s¸R¶W©«sª«sVV,xmsLji»yùgRiª«sVV, g_LRiª«sª«sVLSùµR¶ÌÁV, ÒÁª«s©«sgRiª«sV©«sª«sVV, ª«sX¼½ò, }qsª«sNRPVÌÁ gRiVLjiLiÀÁ Â¿ÁxmsögRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. xmsµR¶ª«sBLiÉÓÁ xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s, xmsµR¶ª«sBLiÉÓÁ
@µ³j¶xms¼½, xmsµR¶ª«sBLiÉÓÁÍÜ[¬s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV, LRi-s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¿RÁLiúµR¶VÌÁ róy©yÌÁV @¬dsõ xmsLjibdPÖÁLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶ -dsVNRPV ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQùxmsLRiLigS G ª«sX¼½ò ¬slLôi[bPLixmsÊÁ²R¶V
»R½V©«sõµ][ ¾»½ÖÁ¸R¶VÛÇÁ[xqsVòLiµj¶.
-dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ xmsµR¶ª«s BLiÉÓÁ @µ³j¶xms¼½ HµR¶ª«s BLiÈÁ ª«so©yõ²R¶V. ÊÁXx¤¦¦¦»`½ xmsLSxqsLRi x¤¦Ü[LRiÍÜ[¬s ªyNRPùª«sVVÌÁV -dsVLRiV G -sË³ØgRiLi ®©s[LRiVèNRPVLiÈÁV©yõ
@LiµR¶VÍÜ[ \®©sxmsoßØù¬sõ xqsLiFyµj¶Li¿RÁV»yLRi¬s xqsWÀÁxqsVò©«sõµj¶. -dsVLRiV xqsLixmsµR¶»][ xqsLi»][xtsQLigS ª«soLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVNRPV xmsoú»R½ xqsLi»y©«sLi DLiÈÁVLiµj¶.
xmsµR¶ª«s BLiÈÁ -sV´R¶V©«sª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V. Bµj¶ ÊÁVµ³R¶V²T¶ xmsLjiLRiORPQßáÍÜ[ ª«soLi²R¶VÈÁÂ¿Á[ C LSbP -sµyùÇìØ©«sª«sVVgRiÌÁ ª«sùNRPVòÌÁ©«sV, xmsú¼½NS -sÛÍÁ[NRPLjiÌÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV
LRix¤¦¦¦xqsùª«sVVÌÁ©«sV NRP¬s|msÈíÁV Dµ][ùgRixqósVÌÁ©«sV Â¿Á[xqsVòLiµj¶. Bµj¶ INRPÉÓÁ NRPLiÛÉÁ[ FsNRPVäª«s ª«sX»R½VòÌÁ©«sV Â¿Á[¸R¶VgRiÌÁ ryª«sVLôðSQù¬sõ -dsVNRPV BxqsVòLiµj¶. C LSbP úxms¾»½[ùNRP
gRiVßáª«sVV úgRix¤¦¦¦ßáaRPNTPò¬s NRPÖÁgjiª«soLi²R¶²R¶Li. µk¶¬s úxmsË³Øª«sLiÂ¿Á[ -dsVLRiV ¾»½ÖÁ-s»][ ª«sVV²T¶xms²T¶©«s xms¬s Â¿Á[¸R¶VVµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV FyhRiaSÌÁ @µ³yùxmsNRPV²T¶gS,
NRPÎØaSÍÜ[Fyµ³yù¸R¶VV²T¶gS, BLiÇÁ¬dsLRiVgS, |qsúNRPÈÁLkigS, Ë³ØuyLi»R½LkiNRPLRißÔáNRPV²R¶VgS, Fs²T¶ÈÁLì gS, LjiF¡LíRiLRiVgS, -súNRP¸R¶VµyLRiV²T¶gS, -s¥¦¦¦LRiúxms®µ¶[aSÌÁ©«sV -
sª«sLjiLi¿RÁV ª«sùQQNTPògS, Fn¡ÉÜ[úgSxmnsLRiVgS ÛÍÁ[NRP ÀÁÌýÁLRi -súNRP¸R¶VµyLRiV²T¶gS LSßÓáLi¿RÁgRiÌÁLRi¬s xqsWÀÁxqsVò©«sõµj¶. BLiNS BLiÇÁ¬dsLjiLigRiV xms¬s, FsgRiVª«sV¼½µj¶gRiVª«sV»R½VÌÁ
ªyùFyLRiª«sVV, NSLiúÉØNíRPV xms©«sVÌÁV, @¿RÁVèª«sVVúµR¶ßØxms©«sVÌÁV, F¡xqísÍÞ }qsªy xms©«sVÌÁV, -sµR¶Vù»R½Vò, ªyLSò -sË³ØgRiª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV xms©«sVÌÁV -dsV ZNPLkiLì ÍÜ[ -
sÇÁ¸R¶VLi ryµ³j¶Li¿RÁ²y¬sNTP »][²R¶ö²R¶V ª«sX»R½VòÌÁV.
LRi-s ©«sVLiÀÁ ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V xmsµR¶ª«s BLiÈÁ ª«so©yõ²R¶V. xqsLSª«sÖÁ úxmsNSLRiLi -dsVLRiV ËØµ³R¶ÌÁ©«sVLiÀÁ -sª«sVVNTPò F~Liµj¶, -dsV ËØµ³R¶ù»R½ÌÁÍÜ[ Bª«sV²R¶ÈÁ®ªs[V gSNRP -dsV xms©«sVÌÁÍÜ[
-sÇÁ¸R¶W¬sõ ryµ³j¶ryòLRiV. -dsVLRiV xqsLixmsµR¶gRiÌÁ, xqs*¿RÁèéQ\®ªsV©«s, ÊÁÌÁ\®ªsV©«s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV DµyLRixqs*Ë³Øª«so²R¶V. ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V ®©sª«sVøµj¶ ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²y @zqósLRiLigS ª«so©yõ²R¶V.
Bµj¶ -dsV ª«sX¼½òÍÜ[ xmsÌÁV ª«sWLRiVöÌÁ©«sV xqsWÀÁxqsVòLiµj¶. -dsVLRiV ¼d½úª«s¹¸¶W¿RÁ©«s»][ Â¿Á[xmsÉíÓÁ©«s G úFyÛÇÁNíRPV xms¬s\®©s©y @LiµR¶VÍÜ[ -sÇÁ¸R¶VLi ryµ³j¶ryòLRiV. ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V {qsòQû
úgRix¤¦¦¦LigS ª«soLiÈÁW -dsV ZNPLkiLì ª«sVÌÁVxmso ¼½LRiVgRiVÈÁNRPV INRP {qsòQû úxmsË³Ø-s»R½Li Â¿Á[¸R¶VgRiÌÁµR¶¬s xqsWÀÁxqsVò©«sõµj¶. @Li¾»½[gSNRP, -dsV »R½ÖýÁgSLji©«sVLiÀÁ Azqôðs¬s
ªyLRixqs»R½*ª«sVVgS F~LiµR¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -s®µ¶[bdP úxms¸R¶WßØÌÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -s®µ¶[bdP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³yÌÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsVLRiV ÍØË³ÏÁª«sVV F~LiµR¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV Dª«sVø²T¶ÒÁ-
s»y¬sNTP BxtísQxms²R¶V©«sÈýÁV ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V Â¿Á[¸R¶VV©«sV. -dsV ª«sX¼½òÍÜ[ xqsx¤¦¦¦NRPLjiLi¿RÁV Axmsò}qsõz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁV -dsVNRPV ¿yÍØ ª«sVLiµj¶ ª«soLiµR¶VLRiV.
NRP©«sùÍÜ[¬s ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V -sVª«sVøÖÁõ xqsLixmspLñRiV²T¶gS Â¿Á[xqsVòLiµj¶. -dsVLRiV @©yL][gRiùLi »][ Ë³ØµR¶xms®²¶[ ªyLji xmsÈýÁ µR¶¸R¶V, ry©«sVË³ÏÁW¼½ NRPÖÁgji DLiÉØLRiV.
ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVVÍÜ[ úgRix¤¦¦¦róy©«sª«sVVÌÁ©«s©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ \|ms©«s }msL]ä©«sÊÁ²T¶©«s xqsLiúgRix¤¦¦¦ªyNRPùª«sVVÛÍÁ[ gSNRP ÇÁ©«sø©«sORPQ ú»R½Li©«sV @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ NRPW²y N]¬sõ ¬sLRiWxmsßáÌÁV
Â¿Á[¸R¶VÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. -dsV ÇÁ©«sø©«sORPQ ú»R½Li úxmsNSLRiLi úNTPLiµR¶ }msL]ä©«sõ ª«sX»R½VòÌÁV -dsVNRPV xqsWÀÁLixmsÊÁ²R¶V»R½V©yõLiVV.
-s®µ¶[bdP xqsª«sW¿yLRiryµ³R¶©«sÌÁV, DxmsúgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁV, BLiÈÁlLiõÉÞ, ®©sÈÁ*LjiäLigì, »R½FyÌÁ, GÛÇÁLiÈÁV=, AL][gRiùxmso @µ³j¶NSLRiVÌÁV, FsgRiVª«sV¼½ µj¶gRiVª«sV»R½VÌÁ ªyùFyLRiª«sVV,
LSÇÁúxms¼½¬sµ³j¶ÌÁV, LSÇÁNUP¸R¶V ª«sùª«s¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV, ª«sxqsòQû, ©yLRi, \|mnsÊÁLì AzmísN`P=, }qsÍÞ= ª«sW©±s, ªyùFyLSÌÁ©«sV xqsWÀÁxqsVòLiµj¶.
gRiVLRiVª«so xmsµR¶ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½¬s ¿RÁWxqsVò©yõ²R¶V. ª«sVVLiµR¶VNRPLiÛÉÁ[ Bµj¶ ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV xqsWÀÁxqsVò©«sõµj¶.
ÒÁ»R½Ë³ÏÁ»R½ùª«sVVÌÁV
ÒÁ»R½Ë³ÏÁ»R½ùª«sVVÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s xmsµR¶N]Li²R¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV ÒÁ»R½Ë³ÏÁ»R½ùª«sVVÌÁ gRiVLjiLiÀÁ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÒÁ»R½Ë³ÏÁ»R½ùxmso @ª«sNSaSÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ
¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
GNSµR¶aSµ³j¶xms¼½ ÌÁgRiõQróy©«sª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV µ³R¶¬sNRP NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVVÍÜ[ ÇÁ¬søLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsVLRiV NRPW²y Azqós¬s xqsLiFyµj¶Li¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. -dsV
@©«sõgSLji¬s INRPLji¬s ©«sxtísQF¡ª«soµR¶VLRiV. -dsVNRPV ª«sVLiÀÁ¬s Fs©«sVõN][gRiÌÁ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV Â¿Á²R¶V©«sV ¼½LRixqsäLjiLi¿RÁgRiÌÁ ryª«sVLóRiQùª«sVVNRPÌÁµR¶V. -dsV¹¸¶VVNRPä úxms¼½Ë³ÏÁ©«sV, -
sÇìØ©«sª«sVV©«sV xmspLjiògS -s¬s¹¸¶WgjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV @ª«sNSaRPª«sVV©«sõ ª«sX¼½òÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV ËØgS LSßÓáLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV.
Page 13
11ª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ ZNP[LiúµR¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ D©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV µ³R¶©«sª«sVV xqsLixmsµR¶ÌÁ»][ »R½VÌÁ»R½WgRiV»R½W DLiµR¶VLRiV.
ÅÁLRiVèÌÁV,©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁV
ÅÁLRiVèÌÁV,©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s xms®©sõLi²R¶ª«s róy©«sª«sVV ÅÁLRiVèÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ªyÉÓÁNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV.
µy*µR¶aSµ³j¶xms¼½ ¿RÁ»R½VLôðRiQróy©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ ©«sV©«sõLi»R½ª«sLRiNRPV, ª«sW©«szqsNRP ALiµ][ÎÏÁ©«s, @©«sª«sxqsLRi ªyùNRPVÌÁ»R½, ÊÁLiµ³R¶Vª«soÌÁ»][ -sL][µ³R¶ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV BLiÉÓÁ©«sVLiÀÁ
µR¶WLRiúxms®µ¶[aRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ¬sªyxqsª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiVªyÉÓÁNTP ¿yÍØ @ª«sNSaRPª«sVV©«sõµj¶. -dsVLRiV Ë³ÏÁWry*ª«sVVÌÁ»][ ¿yÍØ xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ©«sV FsµR¶VL]ä©«sª«sÌÁzqs ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsV
NSLRiV NRPW²y Â¿Á²T¶F¡ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV ryª«sVúgji¬s NSFy²R¶VÈÁNRPV ¿yÍØ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV ®ªsÀÁèLi¿RÁª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
-dsV µy*µR¶aRPª«sV rôðy©«sª«sVV©«s ZNP[»R½Vª«so gRiÌÁ²R¶V. -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©y aRPNTPò ËØgRiVgS ª«sXµ³ôðj¶Â¿ÁLiµR¶V©«sV. -dsVNRPV µ³R¶X²³R¶®ªsV©«s ª«sV©«sxqsV=, A»R½øNRPÌÁª«so. AzqsòxmsLRiVÌÁV, ¿yÍØ
µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV ÅÁLRiVè Â¿Á[¸R¶VVµR¶VLRiV.
Page 14
@©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV
ª«sX¼½òNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV
ÌÁgSõµ³j¶xms¼½, xmsµR¶ª«s róy©yµ³j¶xms¼½, ®ªs[VÌÁVÂ¿Á[¸R¶VV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV ÌÁgRiõª«sVVÍÜ[ xmsµR¶ª«s gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÍÜ[ D©yõLiVV, gRiVLRiVª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä µR¶XztísQ ÌÁgRiõª«sVV,xmsµR¶ª«s
gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV\|ms DLi²R¶gS C úNRPLiµR¶ BÀÁè©«s xmsÉíÓÁNRPÍÜ[ µR¶aRP/-sµR¶aRP ª«sX¼½òNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV
ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= ¹¸¶VVNRPä xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s 15 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ 60.
µR¶aRP @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 12-05-2004 29-11-2006 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so aRP¬s 18-07-2016 29-01-2019 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 29-01-2019 06-05-2021 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ZNP[»R½V 06-05-2021 12-04-2022 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 12-04-2022 11-12-2024 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so LRi-s 11-12-2024 29-09-2025 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 29-09-2025 29-01-2027 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 29-01-2027 05-01-2028 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 05-01-2028 31-05-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
aRP¬s ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 03-06-2033 11-02-2036 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
aRP¬s gRiVLRiVª«so 17-11-2046 31-05-2049 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ -s-sµ³R¶ róy©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[gRiVLRiVúgRix¤¦¦ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPäNRPÌÁLiVVNRP ÛÍÁ[µy µR¶XztísQ¸R¶VVLi²R¶VÈÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s, C úNTPLiµj¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²T¶©«s NSÌÁª«sVVÌÁV ª«sX¼½òNTP
@©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS D©«sõÈýÁV NRP©«sVg]©«sÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

29-09-2005 28-10-2006 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
11-12-2008 01-05-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-07-2009 20-12-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
03-05-2010 01-11-2010 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
07-12-2010 08-05-2011 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
18-05-2012 31-05-2013 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
20-06-2014 14-07-2015 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
Page 15
13-09-2017 11-10-2018 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-03-2020 30-06-2020 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
21-11-2020 06-04-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
15-09-2021 21-11-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
14-04-2022 22-04-2023 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
02-05-2024 15-05-2025 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
19-10-2025 05-12-2025 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
03-06-2026 31-10-2026 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
26-01-2027 26-06-2027 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
27-12-2028 29-03-2029 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
26-08-2029 25-01-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
02-05-2030 23-09-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
06-03-2032 12-08-2032 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
24-10-2032 18-03-2033 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
29-03-2034 06-04-2035 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
16-04-2036 10-09-2036 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
18-11-2036 26-04-2037 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
17-09-2037 17-01-2038 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
12-05-2038 07-10-2038 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
04-03-2039 02-06-2039 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
04-12-2040 06-05-2041 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
01-08-2041 02-01-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
11-06-2042 28-08-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
17-02-2044 02-03-2045 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
-sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sNRPV @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV
xqsxmsòª«sV róy©yµ³j¶xms¼½, xqsxmsòª«sV róy©«sª«sVV ª«sVLiµR¶V D©«sõ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV, aRPVúNRPV²R¶V, LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so, ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V ª«sVLji¸R¶VV gRiVLRiVµR¶XztísQ, C úNRPLiµR¶ BÀÁè©«s xmsÉíÓÁNRPÍÜ[
µR¶aRP/-sµR¶aRP -sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sNRPV @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV.
Page 16
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ZNP[»R½V 29-11-2006 18-12-2007 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 18-12-2007 18-12-2010 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so LRi-s 18-12-2010 11-11-2011 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 11-11-2011 12-05-2013 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 12-05-2013 31-05-2014 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 29-01-2019 06-05-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 12-04-2022 11-12-2024 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 29-01-2027 05-01-2028 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 05-01-2028 31-05-2030 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
aRP¬s aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 22-03-2037 21-05-2040 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ -s-sµ³R¶ róy©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[gRiVLRiVúgRix¤¦¦ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPäNRPÌÁLiVVNRP ÛÍÁ[µy µR¶XztísQ¸R¶VVLi²R¶VÈÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s, C úNTPLiµj¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²T¶©«s NSÌÁª«sVVÌÁV -
sªyx¤¦¦ª«sVV©«sNRPV @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS D©«sõÈýÁV NRP©«sVg]©«sÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.

11-12-2008 01-05-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-07-2009 20-12-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
03-05-2010 01-11-2010 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
07-12-2010 08-05-2011 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
18-05-2012 31-05-2013 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
20-06-2014 14-07-2015 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
13-09-2017 11-10-2018 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-03-2020 30-06-2020 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
21-11-2020 06-04-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
15-09-2021 21-11-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
14-04-2022 22-04-2023 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
02-05-2024 15-05-2025 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
Page 17
19-10-2025 05-12-2025 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
03-06-2026 31-10-2026 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
26-01-2027 26-06-2027 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
27-12-2028 29-03-2029 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
26-08-2029 25-01-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
02-05-2030 23-09-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
06-03-2032 12-08-2032 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
24-10-2032 18-03-2033 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
29-03-2034 06-04-2035 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
16-04-2036 10-09-2036 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ªyùFyLS¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV
lLiLi²R¶ª«s,»]-sVøµR¶ª«s, xmsµR¶ª«s, xmsµR¶N]Li²R¶ª«s rôðy©yµ³j¶xms»R½VÌÁ©«sVÊÁÉíÓÁ gRiVLRiVª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä µR¶XztísQ ÌÁgRiõª«sVV,xmsµR¶N]Li²R¶ª«s gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV\|ms DLi²R¶gS C úNRPLiµR¶ BÀÁè©«s
xmsÉíÓÁNRPÍÜ[ µR¶aRP/-sµR¶aRP ªyùFyLS¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV.

LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 12-05-2004 29-11-2006 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 18-12-2007 18-12-2010 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 11-11-2011 12-05-2013 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 29-01-2019 06-05-2021 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 29-09-2025 29-01-2027 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
aRP¬s ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 03-06-2033 11-02-2036 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
Page 18
aRP¬s ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 03-05-2041 02-12-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ -s-sµ³R¶ róy©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[gRiVLRiVúgRix¤¦¦ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPäNRPÌÁLiVVNRP ÛÍÁ[µy µR¶XztísQ¸R¶VVLi²R¶VÈÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s, C úNTPLiµj¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²T¶©«s NSÌÁª«sVVÌÁV ªyùFyLS¬sNTP
@©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS D©«sõÈýÁV NRP©«sVg]©«sÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.

29-09-2005 28-10-2006 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
11-12-2008 01-05-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-07-2009 20-12-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
03-05-2010 01-11-2010 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
07-12-2010 08-05-2011 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
18-05-2012 31-05-2013 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
20-06-2014 14-07-2015 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
13-09-2017 11-10-2018 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-03-2020 30-06-2020 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
21-11-2020 06-04-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
15-09-2021 21-11-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
14-04-2022 22-04-2023 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
02-05-2024 15-05-2025 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
19-10-2025 05-12-2025 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
03-06-2026 31-10-2026 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
26-01-2027 26-06-2027 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
27-12-2028 29-03-2029 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
26-08-2029 25-01-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
02-05-2030 23-09-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
06-03-2032 12-08-2032 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
24-10-2032 18-03-2033 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
29-03-2034 06-04-2035 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
16-04-2036 10-09-2036 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
18-11-2036 26-04-2037 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
Page 19
17-09-2037 17-01-2038 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
12-05-2038 07-10-2038 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
04-03-2039 02-06-2039 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
04-12-2040 06-05-2041 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
01-08-2041 02-01-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
11-06-2042 28-08-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
17-02-2044 02-03-2045 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiXx¤¦¦¦¬sLSøßØ¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV
©yÌæÁª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½, ®ªs[VÌÁVÂ¿Á[¸R¶VV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV ©yÌæÁª«s gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV \®ªsxmso µR¶XztísQNRPÖÁgji ¸R¶VVLi²R¶gS ÛÍÁ[NRP ©yÌæÁª«s @µ³j¶xms¼½ \®ªsxmso µR¶XztísQNRPÖÁgji ¸R¶VVLi²R¶gS C úNRPLiµR¶
BÀÁè©«s xmsÉíÓÁNRPÍÜ[ µR¶aRP/-sµR¶aRP gRiXx¤¦¦¦¬sLSøßØ¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV

LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 18-12-2007 18-12-2010 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
gRiVLRiVª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 29-01-2019 06-05-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 23-10-2052 24-08-2055 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V gRiVLRiVª«so 15-06-2061 21-09-2063 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ -s-sµ³R¶ róy©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[gRiVLRiVúgRix¤¦¦ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPäNRPÌÁLiVVNRP ÛÍÁ[µy µR¶XztísQ¸R¶VVLi²R¶VÈÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s, C úNTPLiµj¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²T¶©«s NSÌÁª«sVVÌÁV
gRiXx¤¦¦¦¬sLSøßØ¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS D©«sõÈýÁV NRP©«sVg]©«sÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
Page 20
11-12-2008 01-05-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-07-2009 20-12-2009 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
03-05-2010 01-11-2010 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
07-12-2010 08-05-2011 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
18-05-2012 31-05-2013 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
20-06-2014 14-07-2015 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
13-09-2017 11-10-2018 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-03-2020 30-06-2020 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
21-11-2020 06-04-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
15-09-2021 21-11-2021 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
14-04-2022 22-04-2023 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
02-05-2024 15-05-2025 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
19-10-2025 05-12-2025 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
03-06-2026 31-10-2026 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
26-01-2027 26-06-2027 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
27-12-2028 29-03-2029 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
26-08-2029 25-01-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
02-05-2030 23-09-2030 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
06-03-2032 12-08-2032 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
24-10-2032 18-03-2033 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
29-03-2034 06-04-2035 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
16-04-2036 10-09-2036 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
18-11-2036 26-04-2037 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
17-09-2037 17-01-2038 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
12-05-2038 07-10-2038 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
04-03-2039 02-06-2039 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
04-12-2040 06-05-2041 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
01-08-2041 02-01-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
11-06-2042 28-08-2042 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
17-02-2044 02-03-2045 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
Page 21
14-03-2046 22-03-2047 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
19-08-2047 11-10-2047 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
29-03-2048 13-08-2048 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
29-12-2048 03-04-2049 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
28-08-2049 08-03-2050 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
03-04-2050 19-09-2050 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
16-11-2052 15-12-2053 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
31-01-2056 13-02-2057 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
25-02-2058 03-03-2059 @µR¶V÷»R½ª«sVV
17-07-2059 25-11-2059 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
05-03-2060 22-07-2060 @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVV
Page 22
µR¶aRP / @xms¥¦¦¦LRi xmnsÌÁª«sVV
z¤¦¦¦LiµR¶W ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQù aSxqsòQûª«sVVÍÜ[ µR¶aRP xmsµ³ôðR¶¼½ -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV©«sV µR¶aRPÌÁV, @Li»R½LôRiaRPÌÁVgS -sË³ÏÁÑÁLiÀÁ, -s-sµR¶ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁ©«sV @´R¶ù¸R¶V©«sª«sVV
Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁNRPV Dxms¹¸¶WgR xms²R¶V¿RÁV©«sõµj¶. ryµ³yLRißáª«sVVgS @µR¶XxtísQ, µR¶VLRiµR¶XxtísQª«sVVÌÁ ryµ³yLRißá xmsLjißØª«sVª«sVVÌÁV BLiµR¶VÂ¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. @©«sVË³ÏÁª«sª«sVVÌÁ ¼d½úª«s»R½,
ÇÁ©«søLSbP, g][¿yLRiª«sVVÌÁÂ¿Á[ ª«sWLRiV ¿RÁVLi²R¶V©«sV. µy¬sNTP BLiNRP©«sV ¬sbP»R½\®ªsV©«s -sË³ÏÁÇÁ©«s NSª«sÌÁ¸R¶VV©«sV. ÀÁ©«sõzmsÌýÁÌÁNRPV ª«sLjiòLi¿RÁ¬s xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV,
»R½ÖýÁµR¶Liú²R¶VÌÁNRPV ª«sLjiòLi¿RÁV©«sÈýÁVgS ¼d½zqsN]©«sª«sÌÁ¸R¶VV©«sV. úxmsxqsVò»R½ª«sVV©«sõ µR¶aRP©«sVLi²T¶ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. @xms¥¦¦¦LRi (Ë³ÏÁVNTPò) -sª«sLRiª«sVVÌÁV 40
xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁ ª«sLRiNRPV Bª«s*ÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä AµR¶ùLi»R½ùª«sVVÌÁV BLiµR¶V ¿RÁWxmsÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. (xmszqszmsÌýÁÌÁNRPV ALRiLiË³ÏÁµR¶aRPÍÜ[ 5
xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁª«sLRiNRPV ª«sµj¶ÖÁ®ªs[¸R¶VÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.) úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV xqsxmsòNRPª«sLæRiª«sVVÍÜ[ ªyÉÓÁ róy©«sª«sVVÌÁ©«sVLi²T¶ ¬sLñRiLiVVLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶.
gRiVLRiVµR¶aRP
B»R½LRiúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁNRP©yõ gRiVLRiVª«so µR¶¸R¶WÎÏÁ§ª«so. -dsVNRPV ª«sVLji¬sõ xqsLixmsµR¶ÌÁV xqsLiúFyzmsòLixmsª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV -sÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sLi»R½V²T¶gS g_LRiª«sª«sVV©«sV,
úxmsaRPLiaRPÌÁ©«sV, @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶¬ds F~Li®µ¶µR¶LRiV. -dsV úxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVVª«sÌÁ©«s, ª«sVLiÀÁ»R½©«sª«sVVª«sÌÁ©«s -dsV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁxqsË³ÏÁVùÌÁV ª«sXµôðj¶ÍÜ[NTP ª«sÂ¿ÁèµR¶LRiV. NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVVÍÜ[¬s
|msµôR¶ÌÁV -dsV xmsÈýÁ ª«sVLjiLi»R½ úaRPµôðR¶©«sV, @Õ³Áª«sW©«sª«sVV©«sV ¿RÁWxmsoµR¶VLRiV. -dsVNRPV ª«sVLiÀÁ }qsõz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁV GLRiö²R¶VµR¶VLRiV. NS¬s C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsV x¤¦¦¦XµR¶¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sNRPV
Â¿Á[LRiV\®ªs©«s ªyLji©«sVLi²T¶ -s²T¶F¡ª«soÈÁNRPV AryäLRiª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V. -dsVLRiV Â¿Á-s, ª«sVVNRPVä, g]Li»R½V ¬sxmsoßáVÌÁ©«sV xqsLiúxmsµj¶Li¿RÁ ª«sÌÁzqs©«s @ª«sxqsLRiª«sVV LSª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
gRiVLRiV²R¶V ª«sLæRiª«sVVÍÜ[ ÊÁÌÁ{¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVVgS NRP©«sxms²R¶V¿RÁV©yõ²R¶V.
¿RÁµR¶Vª«so-sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ úxms¼½NRPWÌÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÕdÁµR¶LjiNRPª«sVV©«sV, µR¶VMÅÁª«sVV©«sV @©«sVË³ÏÁ -sLi¿RÁª«sÌÁzqsª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. Â¿Á²R¶VNSLRiùª«sVVÌÁV ÛÍÁ[µy @-
s¬ds¼½NRPLRi\®ªsV©«s ¿RÁLRiùÌÁ®ªsxmso ®ªsVVgæRiª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. CaS©«sù µj¶NRPVägS -dsVLRiV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVúxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVVÌÁV xmnsÌÁª«sLi»R½ª«sVV NSNRPF¡ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVNRPLiÛÉÁ[ ÀÁ©«sõªyLji»][
xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁV @Li»R½gS NRPÌÁzqsLSª«so. AaS µR¶XNRPöµ³R¶Li |msLi¿RÁVN]¬s A»R½ø-saS*xqsLi»][ CNRPxtísQNSÌÁLi ©«sVLi²T¶ ÊÁ¸R¶VÈÁNRPV LRiLi²T¶.
( 12-04-2022 >> 11-12-2024 )
gRiVLRiV²T¶ÍÜ[ aRPVúNRPV²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶µR¶¬s Â¿Áxmsöª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. }qsõz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁ»][, aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁ»][ ©¯ZNP[ -sµ³R¶ª«sVVgS -dsVLRiV @r¢ÅÁùª«sVVÌÁ ©«s©«sVË³ÏÁ-
sLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. {qsòQûÌÁV AÈÁLiNRPª«sVVÌÁNRPV NSLRißá ª«sVgRiVµR¶VLRiV, ALôðjiNSÕ³Áª«sXµ³ôðj¶ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV, @®µ¶[-sµ³R¶ª«sVVgS -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁÍÜ[ ryª«sVLôðRiQùª«sVV |msLRiVgRiV©«sV. BLiÉÓÁ
N]LRiNRPV ©«sW»R½©«s ª«sxqsVòª«soÌÁV xqsLiFyµj¶Li¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV.
( 11-12-2024 >> 29-09-2025 )
gRiVLRiVµR¶aRPÍÜ[ xqsWLRiVù²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsV aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁV ÊÁÌÁ{¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVVgRi©«sV, -sVª«sVVøÌÁ©«sV FsµR¶VLjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ryª«sVLôðRiQùª«sVV ÛÍÁ[¬sªyLjigS ©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV. @¼½µ³R¶VÌÁ
LSNRPÌÁV, -s©¯[µR¶ª«sVVÌÁV FsNRPVäª«sgS ©«sVLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV NUPLjiò, g_LRiª«sª«sVV D©«sõ»R½ zqós¼½ÍÜ[ ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÍÜ[ xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁV ª«sVVLiµR¶V NRPLiÛÉÁ »R½NRPVäª«sgS
©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. xqsLixmnsVLiÍÜ[ g_LRiª«sª«sVV F~Li®µ¶µR¶LRiV.
( 29-09-2025 >> 29-01-2027 )
gRiVLRiV µR¶aRPÍÜ[ ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, @¬sõ -sµ³R¶ª«sVV Û\ ÍÁÁ©«sÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ aSLkiLjiNRP xqsVÅÁª«sVVÌÁ ©y©«sLiµj¶Li»R½VLRiV. BLi»R½NRPV ª«sVVLiµR¶V aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁVgS
©«sV©«sõªyLRiV, BxmsöV²R¶V -sVú»R½VÌÁgRiVÈÁNRPV úxms¸R¶V¼½õLiÂ¿ÁµR¶LRiV. g_LRiª«s, úxms¼½xtísQÌÁV xqsV©y¸R¶Wxqsª«sVVgS ÌÁË³ÏÁù ª«sVgRiV©«sV.
Page 23
( 29-01-2027 >> 05-01-2028 )
gRiVLRiV µR¶aRPÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁÙ²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, lLiÉíÓÁLiÀÁ©«s A»R½ø -saS*xqsª«sVV©«sV NRPÖÁgji DLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsV -dsVµR¶ F¡ÉÓÁ Â¿Á[zqs©«s ªyLji\|ms -sÇÁ¸R¶VLi -dsV®µ¶[. ª«sVLiÀÁ
}msLRiVcúxms¼½xtísQÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV. xqsVÅÁ xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVV»][ NRPW²T¶©«s ÒÁ-s»R½Li -dsV r~Li»R½Li
( 05-01-2028 >> 31-05-2030 )
gRiVLRiV µR¶aRPÍÜ[ LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsVLRiV G ª«sVLiÀÁ xms¬s¬s Â¿Á[zqs©«s©«sV, xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVV -s¿yLRiNRPLRiª«sVVgS®©s[ DLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVLRiV -dsV ª«sX¼½ò ÍÜ[ ,gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÍÜ[
ª«sWLRiVö©«sV N][LRiVNRPVLiÉØLRiV. s xqs¬sõz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁV ¹¸¶VVNRPä @©yL][gRiùLi -dsVNRPV ÛÉÁ©#«s©±s NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁ ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
aRP¬sµR¶aRP
aRP¬s, úgRix¤¦¦¦LSxqsVÌÁÍÜ[ -s¿yLRiúgRixqsòQ\®ªsV©«sµj¶. NS¬ds, ®ªsVV»R½òª«sVV µR¶aRP @Li»y NRPxtísQª«sVVÛÍÁ[ DLi²R¶ª«so. FsµR¶VgRiV ËÜµR¶VgRiVÌÁV, xqsVÅÁ µR¶VMÅÁª«sVVÌÁV NRPÖÁ}qs DLi²R¶V©«sV. aRP¬s
xqsx¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVV©«sV NRPW²y B¿RÁVè úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV NSÊÁÉíÓÁ NRPxtísQxms²R¶ª«sÌÁzqs©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sNRPV NSª«sÌÁzqs©«s aRPNTPòNRPW²y DLi²R¶V©«sV. aRP¬s úNRPª«sVbPORPQßáNRPV |msÉíÓÁLiµj¶ }msLRiV.
@ª«sxqsLRi\®ªsV©«sxmso²R¶V xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV @Liµj¶Li¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ¿yÍØª«sVLiµj¶ zqsµôðR¶ª«sVVgS ©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV -sªyz¤¦¦¦»R½V ÌÁLiVV©«s¿][, -dsV Ë³ØLRiù ©«sVLi²T¶ -dsVLRiV Fs©«sõ²R¶W
¹¸¶VLRiVgRi¬s xqsx¤¦¦¦NSLRiª«sVV ÌÁÕ³ÁLi¿RÁgRiÌÁµR¶V. ANRPzqsøNRP A©«sLiµR¶ª«sVV©«sNRPV FsµR¶VLRiV ¿RÁW²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV BLiÉÓÁÍÜ[¬s B»R½LRi ª«sVgRiªyLjiNTP xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁVLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
NUPÎÏÁþ ©¯xmsöVÌÁ»][ ËØµ³R¶ xms²R¶ª«sÌÁzqs ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
aRP¬s µR¶VxtísQróy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõÈýÁV gRiVLjiòLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
BLiNRP©«sV, aRP¬s, B»R½LRiúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁÂ¿Á[ ËØµ³j¶LixmsÊÁ²R¶V¿RÁV©yõ²R¶V.
ÍØªyc®µ¶[-dsÌÁ»][ ÛÍÁ[µy F¡xtsQNS¥¦¦¦LRi ÍÜ[xmsLiª«sÌÁ©«s L][gRiª«sVVÌÁV, ÕdÁµR¶LjiNRPª«sVV ©«s©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁª«sÌÁzqs ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. |msµôR¶ªyLji»][ »R½gRiª«soÌÁV, ®µ¶ÊÁ÷ÍØÈÁÌÁV
DLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVVÍÜ[ ÛÍÁ[µy -dsV ÊÁLiµ³R¶Vª«sLæRiª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sVLRißáª«sVV xqsLiË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.A\|ms @aSLi¼½gS ©«sVLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV xmsoL][Õ³Áª«sXµ³ôðj¶NTP
AÈÁLiNRPª«sVVÌÁV NRP©«sxms²R¶V©«sV.
( 31-05-2030 >> 03-06-2033 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ aRP¬s @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V BLiÉØ ÊÁ¸R¶VÉØ g]²R¶ª«sÌÁV FsNRPVäª«sgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©y -sµ³y©«sª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sWLRiVö©«sNRPV NRPÌÁ»R½ Â¿ÁLi®µ¶µR¶LRiV. N]µôj¶
NSÌÁª«sVV BLiÉÓÁNTP µR¶WLRiª«sVgRiVµR¶VLRiV. -dsVNRPV BxtísQª«sV ÛÍÁ[¬s ª«sùNRPVòÌÁ Â¿ÁLi»R½¶xms¬s Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁNRPV ¬saRPèéLiVVLi¿RÁVNRPVLiµR¶VLRiV.
( 03-06-2033 >> 11-02-2036 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ ÊÁVµ³R¶V²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V xqsLixmsµR¶©«sV, ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ xmsoL][gRiª«sV©«sª«sVV F~Li®µ¶µR¶LRiV. -dsV ÌÁORPQ ùª«sVVÌÁNRPV @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS
xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVLi²R¶V©«sV.Ë³ØµR¶ù»R½ÌÁV |msLRiVgRiV©«sV. Ez¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁ¬s úxms®µ¶[aRPª«sVVÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. xqósÌÁª«sWLRiVö, ÛÍÁ[µy ª«sX¼½òÍÜ[ ª«sWLRiVö NRP©«sxms²R¶V
¿RÁV©«sõµj¶.
( 11-02-2036 >> 22-03-2037 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ ZNP[»R½Vª«so @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, Ë³ÏÁ¸R¶VLiNRPLR \®ªsV©« NRPÌÁÌÁV ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²y úxmsaSLi»R½ª«sVVgS ¬súµR¶F¡ª«sÉØ¬sNTP »R½gæRi úxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶VLi²T¶. ª«sV©«saS+Li¼½¬s
F~LiµR¶VÈÁNRPV xmspÇÁÌÁV, ú®ªsVVNRPVäÌÁV xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV©«sV. úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁÍÜ[ AÈÁLiNRPª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV. -dsV ª«sùQQNTPògRi»R½ }qs*¿RÁèé\|ms ¬s¸R¶Vª«sV
¬sÊÁLiµ³R¶©«sÌÁV GLRiöLRi¿RÁÊÁ²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
Page 24
( 22-03-2037 >> 21-05-2040 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ aRPVúNRPV²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, ©«sª«sVøNRP®ªsV©«s }qsõx¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÛÍÁ[LRiö²R¶V©«sV @-s ª«sVVLiµR¶V ª«sVVLiµR¶V xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vxms²R¶ ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsV ALôjiNRP ÍØË³ÏÁª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ -dsV
Ë³ØgRiry*-sV ª«sVVÅÁùFyú»R½ ª«sz¤¦¦¦ryòLRiV. úxmsxqsVò»R½ gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«s N]¬sõ ª«sWLRiVöÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁgS¬s gS¬s ÛÍÁ[µy ©«sW»R½©«s gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV NRPÈíÁVÈÁ gS¬s ÇÁLRiVgRi
ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.LRi¿RÁ©«sÌÁ¸R¶VLiµR¶V @aRPNTPò NRPÌÁVgRiª«s¿RÁVè.
( 21-05-2040 >> 03-05-2041 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ LRi-s @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsVNRPV -dsV µR¶gæRiLRi ªyLjiNTP NRPW²y BÊÁ÷Liµj¶ gS®©s[ DLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVLRiV CL#RiQù NRPÖÁgji DLiÉØLRiV. xqsLi®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦xqsöµ³R¶\®ªsV©«s
AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁ ª«sµj¶ÖÁ |msÈíÁLi²T¶. ²T¶ú|msxtsQ©±s ©«sVLi²T¶ ÊÁ¸R¶VÈÁNRPV LRiLi²T¶.
( 03-05-2041 >> 02-12-2042 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ»][ NRPW²T¶ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVNRPV ¿RÁ¬sF¡»y®©s[®ªsW©«s©«sõ Ë³ÏÁ¸R¶VLi |msLRiVgRiV»R½VLiµj¶. -dsV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ Ë³ØLiµ³R¶ªyùÌÁÍÜ[
NRPÌÁ»R½ÌÁV ª«sÀÁè©«sxmsöV²R¶V µy¬sNTP xqsLôðRiVNRPV F¡ª«sÉØ¬sNTP úxms¸R¶V»R½õLi Â¿Á[¸R¶VLi²T¶ ÛÍÁ[µR¶LiÛÉÁ[ @-s ¿yÍØ µR¶WLRiLi F¡ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV ªyµj¶LiÂ¿Á[ ª«sVVLiµR¶V
AÍÜ[ÀÁLi¿RÁLi²T¶
( 02-12-2042 >> 11-01-2044 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁÙ²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, µR¶WLRiúFyLi»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV µR¶Lji+ryòLRiV. @LiÈÁVªyùµ³R¶VÌÁNRPV ÍÜ[©«sgRiVµR¶VLRiV. ²T¶ú|msxtsQ©±s ©«sVLi²T¶ ÊÁ¸R¶VÈÁNRPV LRiLi²T¶. C
µR¶aS©«sLi»R½LRiª«sVV -dsVLRiV aRPVË³ÏÁµy¸R¶VNR P\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
( 11-01-2044 >> 17-11-2046 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsVLRiV ¿yÍØ xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ©«sV FsµR¶VL]ä©«s ª«sÌÁzqs ¸R¶VV©«sõµj¶. »R½gRiV ÇØúgRi»R½òÌÁ»][ ªyÉÓÁ¬s @µ³j¶gRi-sVLi¿RÁLi²T¶. ¬s»R½ù
\®µ¶ª«súFyLôðRi©«sÌÁª«sÌýÁ ª«sW©«szqsNRP |qô^sLSù¬sõ |msLiF~Liµj¶Li¿RÁVN][Li²T¶.
( 17-11-2046 >> 31-05-2049 )
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ gRiVLRiV²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP, @¬sõ ®ªsxmsoÌÁ©«sVLi²T¶ @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«s¬s Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶. -dsVLRiV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV úxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVV ÌÁ¬sõ¸R¶VV xqsVÌÁË³ÏÁª«sVVgS
©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqsxmnsÌÁª«sVV ÌÁgRiV©«sV. -dsVLRiV -sªyx¤¦¦¦ xqsLiúxmsµj¶LixmsoÌÁV ÇÁLjizms, -sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ÇÁLjizmsLi»R½VLRiV. -dsV D»y=x¤¦¦¦ª«sVV, NSLRiùµk¶ORPQNRPV Bµj¶
ª«sVLiÀÁ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV.
ÊÁVµ³R¶µR¶aRP
Bµj¶ ®µ¶[ª«s»R½ÌÁ µR¶W»R½gS N]¬s¸R¶W²R¶ÊÁ²R¶V ÊÁVµ³R¶V¬s µR¶aRP. C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV @ryµ³yLRißáª«sVVgS D©«sõ»R½-sµR¶ù©«sV A}msOTPQLiÂ¿ÁµR¶LRiV. ª«sWLRiVö©«sVN][lLiµR¶LRiV. -dsVLRiV
zqósLRixms²R¶©«sÈýÁVgS Ë³Ø-sLiÀÁ, INRP ÌÁORPQ ùª«sVV ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²y -sVú»R½VÌÁ»][ NRPÌÁzqs ¼½LRigSÌÁ©«sVN]LiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV ®ªs[Vµ³yxmsLRi\®ªsV©«s NSLRiùNRPÍØxmsª«sVVÌÁV ¬sÇÁª«sVVgS
Â¿Á[ÊÁÉíÓÁ©«s¿][ -sÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVV »R½´R¶ùª«sVV. ÊÁx¤¦¦¦§aS -dsVLRiV BLiÉÓÁ©«sVLi²T¶ µR¶WLRiª«sVVgS ®ªsÎÏÁ§þµR¶VLRiV. ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s ª«sùNRPVòÌÁV xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV -
sªyz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁLiVV©«s¿][, -dsV Ë³ØLRiù ryx¤¦¦¦¿RÁLRiùª«sVV A©«sLiµR¶µy¸R¶VNRPª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. -dsVLjiµôR¶LRiV NRPÌÁzqsÂ¿Á[¸R¶VV xms©«sVÌÁV ÍØË³ÏÁµy¸R¶VNRPª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. NS¬ds, -
dsV AL][gRiù-sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ ÇØúgRi»R½ò ª«sz¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁª«sÌÁ¸R¶VV©«sV.
Page 25
( 31-05-2049 >> 27-10-2051 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²T¶ÍÜ[ ÊÁVµ³R¶V²T¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V -dsVLRiV ª«sW©«szqsNRPLigS ªyÍØ FsµR¶VgRiV»yLRiV. -dsV ª«sV©«sxqsV= FsNRPVäª«sgS xqsXÇÁ©y»R½øNRP\®ªsV©«s NSLRiù úNRPª«sVª«sVVÌÁP\|ms
ª«sVLRiÌÁV©«sV. ÇìØ©«sª«sVV, ËØµ³R¶ù»y¸R¶VV»R½\®ªsV©«s úxmsª«sLRiò©«s ª«sXµôðj¶ ¸R¶VgRiV©«sV. -sÇìØ©«s ª«sLi»R½VÌÁV, @©«sVË³ÏÁª«sª«sVV©«sõ ªyLji»][ xms¬sÂ¿Á[¸R¶VV @ª«sNSaRPª«sVV -dsVNRPV NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV.
-dsV ¿]LRiª«s»][ -sªyx¤¦¦¦ úxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVVÌÁV ®©sª«sVøµj¶gS ª«sVVLiµR¶VNRPV rygRiV©«sV.
( 27-10-2051 >> 23-10-2052 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶ µR¶aRPÍÜ[ ZNP[»R½Vª«so @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V ªy»yª«sLRißáª«sVV -s¿yLRiNRPLRiª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. µk¶¬sª«sÌÁ©«s ª«sVVLiµR¶V Ez¤¦¦¦LiÀÁ©«s µy¬sNRPL ÛÉÁ[Á xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV ¿yÍØ
ª«sù¼½lLi[NRPª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. ANRPzqsøNRPª«sVVgS N]¬sõÍØË³ÏÁª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRi ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. @©yL][gRiù ÌÁORPQßáª«sVVÌÁV NRP©«sxms²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
( 23-10-2052 >> 24-08-2055 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶ µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s aRPVúNRP @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsVLRiV zqós-sV»R½LigS, xqsLi»][xtsQLigS DLiÉØLRiV. xqsª«sWÇÁLiÍÜ[ INRP g_LRiª«súxmsµR¶\®ªsV©«s ª«sùQQNTPògS ¬sÌÁVryòLRiV. aSLkiLRiNRPLigS,
ª«sW©«szqsNRPLigS ª«sVLiÀÁ AL][gRiùLi»][ DLiÉØLRiV. ª«sW©«sª«s»y*¬sNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«s xms©«sVÍýÜ[ -dsV xqsLi»][uy¬sõ ®ªs»R½VNRPVäLiÉØLRiV. BLiÉýÜ[ xmso©«sLjiõLSøßá xms©«sVÌÁV
ÇÁLRiVgRiª«s¿RÁVè. NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁLiÍÜ[ -sªyx¤¦¦Li ÍØLiÉÓÁ aRPVË³ÏÁNSLSùÌÁV ÇÁLRiVgRiª«s¿RÁVè.
( 24-08-2055 >> 30-06-2056 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶ µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s LRi-s @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä -sÇÁ¸R¶WÌÁV -dsVNRPV xqsLi»][uy¬sõQryòLiVV. -dsV }qsõz¤¦¦»R½VÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÊÁLiµ³R¶Vª«soÌÁV ª«sW©«szqsNRP I¼½ò²T¶NTP
ÍÜ[©«sVNSª«s¿RÁVè, -dsV úF¡»y=x¤¦¦Li N][xqsLi ªyLRiV -dsV µR¶gæRiLjiNTP LSª«s¿RÁVè. NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁLiÍÜ[ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqsLixmnsVLiÍÜ[ ÇÁLjilgi[ ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s NSLRiùúNRPª«sWÌÁÍÜ[
FyÌÁVxmsLi¿RÁVNRPVLiÉØLRiV. úxms¸R¶WßØÌÁV Â¿Á[}qs @ª«sNSaRPLi DLiµj¶ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -sÌÁV\®ªs©«s AxqsVòÌÁV N]©«sVg][ÌÁV Â¿Á[ryòLRiV. -dsV @Õ³ÁLRiV¿RÁVÌÁ N][xqsLi xqsª«sV¸R¶VLi
®ªsÀÁèryòLRiV.
( 30-06-2056 >> 29-11-2057 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶ µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s ¿RÁLiúµR¶ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsVNRPV ¿RÁLRiø xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁV LSª«s¿RÁVè NSÊÁÉíÓÁ -dsVLRiV ª«sVLjiLi»R½ ÇØúgRi»R½ògS DLi²R¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. -dsV |msLixmso²R¶V ÇÁLi»R½Vª«soÌÁ»][
xqsª«sV¸R¶VLi gRi²R¶Vxmso»yLRiV. C xqsª«sV¸R¶VLiÍÜ[ ®ªs[lLi[ N]»R½ò ÇÁLi»R½Vª«soÌÁ ©«sVLi²U¶ -dsVNRPV ªyùµ³R¶VÌÁV r¡NRPNRPVLi²y DLi²R¶ÉØ¬sNTP »R½gji©«s ÇØúgRi»R½òÌÁV ¼d½xqsVN][Li²T¶.
( 29-11-2057 >> 26-11-2058 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶ µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s NRPVÇÁ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsVNRPV »R½ÌÁ©¯zmsö LSª«s²R¶Li ÛÍÁ[µy »R½ÌÁ\|ms ÀÁ©«sõ ÀÁ©«sõ gS¸R¶WÌÁV NSª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV ®ªs[lLi[ BLiÉÓÁNTP ª«sWLRiª«s¿RÁVè. C
xqsª«sV¸R¶VLiÍÜ[ µ]LigRiÌÁ -sxtsQ¸R¶VLiÍÜ[ ÇØúgRi»R½ògS DLi²R¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
( 26-11-2058 >> 15-06-2061 )
ÊÁVµ³R¶ µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s LSx¤¦¦§ @Li»R½LôRiaRP ¸R¶VLiµR¶V, -dsV aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁV -dsVNRPV Ez¤¦¦Li¿RÁ¬s BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. A¸R¶VVµ³yÌÁV NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VV©«sõ ªyLji»][ xqsx¤¦¦ªyxqsLi
Â¿Á[¸R¶VNRPVLi²y ÇØúgRi»R½ò xms²R¶Li²T¶. -sµR¶Vù»`½ DxmsNRPLRißØÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @gjiõ»][ ÇØúgRi»R½ògS DLi²R¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. ÀdÁNRPÉÓÁ xms²T¶©«s »R½LRiVªy»R½ úxms¸R¶WßØÌÁV ª«sW©«sVN][Li²T¶.
N]»R½ò -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁV ®©s[LRiVèN][ª«s²y¬sNTP AxqsNTPò ¿RÁWzmsryòLRiV, ALôðjiNRP -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁÍÜ[ ¾»½ÖÁ-sgS ª«sùª«sx¤¦¦LjiryòLRiV. -dsV ALôðjiNRP xmsLjizqós¼½ xqsLi»R½XzmsòNRPLRiLigS DLiÈÁVLiµj¶.
Page 26
ZNP[»R½VµR¶aRP
31-05-2066
C xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«s -dsVLRiV NRPxtísQ©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁNRPV, ª«sW©«szqsNRP ÀÁLi»R½ÌÁNRPV µR¶WLRiª«sVVgS DLi²R¶ÛÍÁ[LRiV. Bµj¶ xmsoLRiVxtsvÌÁNRPV xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ INRP úxms¾»½[ùNRP\®ªsV©«s
úFyµ³y©«sù»R½¸R¶VV©«sõ µR¶aRP. -dsVLRiV aSLi»R½ª«sVVgS DLi²R¶VÈÁNRPV, -dsVLRiV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV¿RÁV©«sõ xms©«sVÌÁ-dsVµR¶®©s[ µ³yùxqs DLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV úxms¸R¶V¼½õLi¿RÁLi²T¶. -dsVLRiV aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁ
µy*LS©¯[, úxms¼½xtîsQ N][ÍÜ[öª«s²R¶ª«sVV µy*LS©¯[, xmsoNSLýRiª«sÌÁ©«s©¯[, xmsLiÉÓÁ ªyùµ³R¶VÌÁª«sÌÁ©«s©¯[ BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV FsµR¶VL]ä©«sª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. µR¶Li»R½ \®ªsµR¶Vù²T¶¬s
xqsLiúxmsµj¶Li¿RÁLi²T¶. ª«sVL][-sµ³R¶ª«sVVgS ¿RÁWzqs¾»½[ ZNP[»R½Vª«so µ³R¶©«sª«sVV©«sV, @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV©«sV, NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁxqsVÅÁª«sVV©«sV NRPW²y Bª«s*gRiÖÁgji©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV. @LiµR¶Vª«sÌÁ©«s C
µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ zqósLRi»R½*ª«sVV NRPW²y ryµ³R¶ùxms²R¶V©«sV. B»R½LRi xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁN][xqsª«sVV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s ZNP[»R½Vzqós¼½¬s xmsLjibdPÖÁLi¿RÁgRiÌÁLRiV.
ZNP[»R½Vª«so D¿RÁèróy©«sª«sVV©«s ©«sV©«sõLiµR¶V©«s, C xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV -dsVNRPLi»R½ Â¿Á²R¶VgS ©«sVLi²R¶NRPF¡ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV.
-dsVLRiV ®ªs©«sVNRPÉÓÁNRPLiÛÉÁ[ ®ªs[µyLi»R½ª«sVV, xmspÇÁÌÁ\®ªsxmso FsNRPVäª«sgS ®ªsVVgæRiª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVV©«sNRPV \®ªsµR¶ùª«sVVª«sÌÁ©«s Aµy¸R¶Vª«sVVLi²R¶V©«sV. gRiXx¤¦¦¦ÒÁª«s©«sª«sVV©«s xqsVÅÁ
xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVVÌÁ©«sV, Ë³Ü[gRi Ë³ØgRiùª«sVVÌÁ©«sV @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. ª«sV»R½xqsLiÊÁLiµ³R¶®ªsV©«s -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁ\|ms AxqsNTPò ¿RÁWxmsoµR¶VLRiV. C xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«s G-sµ³R¶\®ªsV©«s
@©yL][gRiùLi ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²R¶VÈÁ @µR¶XxtísQª«sVV.
aRPVúNRPµR¶aRP
31-05-2073
ú}msª«sV, r¢LiµR¶LSùÌÁ @µ³j¶®µ¶[ª«s»R½ @LiVV©«s aRPVúNRPV¬sµR¶aRP, FsµR¶VgRiV»R½V©«sõ xqsLigki»R½®ªs[»R½òÌÁNRPV, bPÌÁVöÌÁNRPV, NRPª«soÌÁNRPV, ©«sÈÁVÌÁNRPV, ÀÁú»R½NSLRiVÌÁNRPV, »R½»R½òQ*®ªs[»R½òÌÁNRPV
@©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. Bµj¶ úxms¾»½[ùNRPª«sVVgS xmsoLRiVxtsvÌÁNRPV @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶¬s, xqsLixmsµR¶©«sV xqsª«sVNRPWLRiVè µR¶aRP. -dsVLRiV -sªyz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁLiVV©«s¿][ -dsV Ë³ØLRiù -
sÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ Ë³ØgRiª«sVV xmsLi¿RÁVN]LiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVNRPV xqsVÅÁNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s, @LiµR¶\®ªsV©«s xmsLjixqsLRiª«sVVÌÁV GLSöÈÁV Â¿Á[xqsVN]©«sVÈÁNRPV @ª«sxqsLRi\®ªsV©«s µ³R¶©«sª«sVV xqsª«sVNRPWLRiV©«sV.
µR¶VxqsVòÌÁV, -sÌÁV\®ªs©«s ª«sxqsVòª«soÌÁ»][ ªyùFyLRiª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV {qsòQûÌÁV -dsV ª«sÌýÁ ÍØË³ÏÁxms²R¶VµR¶VLRiV. ªyùFyLRiLki»yù, -s©¯[µR¶ª«sVVN]LRiNRPV©«sV -dsVLRiV úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVV
Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁNRPV Fs©¯[õryLýRiV @ª«sNSaRPª«sVVÌÁV ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. B»R½LRi xmsoLRiVxtsvÌÁV -dsV @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶¬s ¿RÁWzqs @xqsW¸R¶Vxms®²¶µR¶LRiV.
Page 27
úgRix¤¦¦ µ][uyÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xmsLji¥¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV
NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQ ¬sLRiWxmsßáª«sVV
ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQª«sVV©«sNRPV úxms¾»½[ùNRP úFyµ³y©«sù»R½ NRPÌÁµR¶V. -sªyx¤¦¦¦ ¬sLñRi¸R¶V -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁÙ©«sNRPV úxms¾»½[ùNRP róy©«sª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V. NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V xqsxmsòª«sV ÛÍÁ[NRP
@xtísQª«sV róy©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ D©«sõ NSLRißáª«sVVgS »R½LRi¿RÁVgS úxmsÇÁÌÁV ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V @¬s Â¿ÁxmsöVÈÁ G\®ªsV©«sxmsöÉÓÁNTP -s-sµ³R¶ ÇØ»R½NRP úgRiLi
´R¶ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQª«sVV©«sNRPV -s-sµ³R¶ xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. C úNTPLiµ³R¶ -sª«sLjiLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁµy*LRi ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQª«sVV D©«sõµj¶
ÛÍÁ[¬sµj¶ ¾»½ÖÁ¸R¶VV©«sV.
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V G²R¶ª«s Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[ DLi®²¶©«sV.
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV©«s NRPVÇÁÙµ][xtsQª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V.
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV©«s©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVV.
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV©«s NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V.
-sª«sLRiß
xqsVÅÁª«sLi»R½\®ªsV©«s NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ ÒÁ-s»R½Li F~LiµR¶²y¬sNTP @-súaSLi»R½LigS úaRP-sVLi¿RÁ²R¶Li FsLi»][ NUPÌÁNRPLi. AaSªyµR¶Li, NRPztísQLiÀÁ xms¬s Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶Li ª«sÌÁ©«s NRPuíyÌÁ©«sV
µyÈÁgRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. ALôðjiNRP -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁÍÜ[ ©«suíyÌÁ©«sV ¬sªyLjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP -dsVLRiV ª«sVLjiLi»R½ ÇØúgRi»R½ògS ª«sùª«sx¤¦¦LjiLi¿yÖÁ. -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä \®µ³¶LRiùLi ª«sVLji¸R¶VV
xqsLizqsµôðR¶»R½»][ FsÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ xqsª«sVxqsùQ\ZNP©y xmsLjiuyäLRiLi NRP©«sVN][ägRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. ¬sLñRi¸R¶WÌÁV ¼d½xqsVNRPV®©s[ ª«sVVLiµR¶V -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ Ë³ØgRiry*-sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqsLi»y©«sLi
¹¸¶VVNRPä úZaP[¸R¶VxqsV=¬s xmsLjigRißÓáLi¿RÁ²R¶Li ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ ÒÁª«s©«sLi ®ªsVLRiVgRiVxms²R¶V»R½VLiµj¶. BLiÉýÜ[ D©«sõ ÛË³Á[µyÕ³ÁúFy¸R¶WÌÁV ¼d½úª«s»R½LRiLi @ª«sNRPVLi²y
ÇØúgRi»R½òxms²R¶Li²T¶. ¬sLRiVxms¹¸¶WgRi\®ªsV©«s }qsõ¥¦¦ÌÁV, Â¿Á²R¶V @ÌÁªyÈýÁV ¬sªyLjiLi¿RÁ²R¶Li ª«sÌýÁ -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ Ë³ØgRiry*-sV -dsV gRiVLjiLiÀÁ g]xmsögS Ë³Ø-sryòLRiV.
xmsLji¥¦¦LSÌÁV
G²R¶ª«s BLiÈÁ D©«sõ NRPVÇÁÙ¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP, -dsVLRiV C úNTPLiµj¶ }msL]ä©«sõ xmsLji¥¦¦¦LSÌÁ©«sV FyÉÓÁLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
Fs¬s-sVµj¶ ª«sVLiµj¶ ª«sVV»R½òLiVVµR¶Vª«sÌÁNRPV xmsxqsVxmso, NRPVLiNRPVª«sV, xmsLi²ýR¶V, xmsxqsVxmso LSzqs©«s N]ÊÁ÷LjiNS¸R¶VÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s µy©«sLi Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶Li µy*LS NRPVÇÁµ][xtsQLi
¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
LSx¤¦¦§µ][xtsQLi ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ZNP[»R½Vµ][xtsQLi
LSx¤¦¦§ª«so ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¿³y¸R¶WúgRi¥¦¦ÌÁV. ªyÉÓÁ NRPµR¶ÖÁNRP xmsLRixqsöLRiLi @©«sVxqsLiµ³y©«s\®ªsV DLi²T¶ IZNP[ aRPLkiLRiLiÍÜ[ Ë³ØgSÌÁVgS FsÌýÁxmsöV²R¶W ª«sù¼½lLi[NRPLigS
DLiÉØLiVV. NS¬ds µR¶XztísQNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«sLi»R½ ª«sLRiNRPV ªyÉÓÁ¬s IZNP[ -sµ³R¶LigS xmsLjigRißÓáLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. ryµ³yLRißáLigS, LSx¤¦¦§ª«so gRiVLRiVª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä ®ªs[V\ÛÍÁ©«s
xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶Li µy*LS ª«sXµôðj¶¬ds, @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶¬ds xqsWÀÁxqsVòLiµj¶. @ÍØlgi[, ZNP[»R½Vª«so aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä @²ïR¶LiNRPVÌÁV, xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁ©«sV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶Li µy*LS
@Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶NTP AÈÁLiNRPLigS xqsWÀÁxqsVòLiµj¶. C -sµ³R¶LigS LSx¤¦¦§ª«so ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV, ZNP[»R½Vª«so Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV xqsWÀÁxqsVò©yõLRiV. LSx¤¦¦§ª«so ÍÝNTPNRP\®ªsV©«s
xqsVÆØÌÁ©«sV xqsWÀÁ}qsò, ZNP[»R½Vª«so Aµ³yù¼½øNRP\®ªsV©«s ÀÁLi»R½©«s¬s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÒÁ-s»R½LiÍÜ[ @²ïR¶LiNRPVÌÁV xqsXztísQLi¿RÁ²R¶Li µy*LS úFyxmsLiÀÁNRP\®ªsV©«s xqsVÆØÌÁ ©«sVLi²U¶ -
sª«sVVNTPò¬ds NRPÖÁgjixqsVòLiµj¶. LSx¤¦¦§ª«so ©«sNTPÖdÁ»R½©«sª«sVV, ª«sW¸R¶V, ®ªsWxqsLi, @-s¬ds¼½, úË³ØLi¼½ ª«sLiÉÓÁ ªyÉÓÁNTP úxms¼d½NRP.
LSx¤¦¦§µ][xtsQLi
Page 28
C ÇØ»R½NRPLiÍÜ[ LSx¤¦¦§µ][xtsQLi ÛÍÁ[µR¶V.
LSx¤¦¦§µ][xtsQ xmsLji¥¦¦LSÌÁV
-dsV ÇØ»R½NRPLiÍÜ[ LSx¤¦¦§µ][xtsQLi ÛÍÁ[©«sLiµR¶V©«s, -dsVLRiV FsÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ xmsLji¥¦¦LSÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶V©«sª«sxqsLRiLi ÛÍÁ[µR¶V.
ZNP[»R½Vµ][xtsQLi
ÇØúgRi»R½ògS ÅÁLRiVèÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶Li µy*LS ALôðjiNRPLigS xqsVzqósLRiLigS DLi²R¶gRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. µ³R¶©yLêRi©«s Â¿Á[zqs NRPVÈÁVLiËØ¬sõ xqsLi»][xtsQLigS DLi¿RÁ²R¶Li -dsVNRPV NRPxtísQ\®ªsV©«s
xms®©s[-dsV NSµR¶V. ª«sVLki DµyLRiLigS DLi²R¶ÈÁLi IN][äryLji -sVª«sVøÖÁõ BÊÁ÷Liµj¶ |msÉíÓÁ, -dsVNRPV ©«suíyÌÁV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. -dsV \®µ³¶LRiùLi»][ @¬dsõ @²ïR¶LiNRPVÌÁ©«sV
@µ³j¶gRi-sVLiÀÁ @¬dsõ @xmsöVÌÁ©«sV ¼d½LRiègRiÌÁLRiV. -dsV @©«sVË³ÏÁªyÌÁ©«sV -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ Ë³ØgRiry*-sV»][ xmsLi¿RÁVN][ª«s²R¶Li ª«sÌýÁ -dsV ª«sV©«sxqsV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xms©«sVÌÁV
¾»½[ÖÁNRPxms²R¶»yLiVV. Â¿Á²R¶V }qsõ¥¦¦ÌÁ©«sV, úxmsË³ØªyÌÁ©«sV ¬sªyLjiLi¿RÁ²R¶Li µy*LS -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½Li xqsLi»][xtsQLigS ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AL][gRiùLigS DLiÈÁVLiµj¶. NRPÎÏÁ§þ »R½xmsö -dsV
aRPLkiLRi \|ms Ë³ØgS¬sNTP FsÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ @©yL][gRiùLi ÛÍÁ[µR¶V. DµR¶LRiª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä NTPLiµj¶ Ë³ØgRiª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV úF¡}qísÉÞ úgRiLiµ³j¶ -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁÍÜ[ úaRPµôðR¶ ª«sz¤¦¦Li¿RÁLi²T¶.
ZNP[»R½Vµ][xtsQ xmsLji¥¦¦LSÌÁV
ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP, -dsVLRiV C úNTPLiµR¶ }msL]ä©«sõ xmsLji¥¦¦LSÌÁ©«sV FyÉÓÁLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. N]¬sõ DÌÁª«sÌÁV ¼d½xqsVN]¬s ¾»½ÌýÁ¬s
gRiV²ïR¶xqsLiÀdÁÍÜ[ DLiÀÁ -dsVLRiV ¬súµR¶F¡ª«s²y¬sNTP ª«sVVLiµR¶V -dsV »R½ÌÁgRi²R¶ NTPLiµR¶ |msÈíÁVN][Li²T¶. DµR¶¸R¶W®©s[õ ªyÉÓÁ¬s ¼d½zqs NSNRPVÌÁNRPV A¥¦¦LRiLigS |msÈíÁLi²T¶. C -
sµ³R¶LigS 9 L][ÇÁÙÌÁV Â¿Á[zqs©«s »R½LRiVªy»R½ 10ª«s L][ÇÁÙ©«s G\®µ¶©y gRiâßá[xtsv¬s AÌÁ¸R¶W¬sNTP ®ªs×Áþ µR¶LRi+©«sLi Â¿Á[xqsVNRPV¬s -dsVLRiV Bª«s*gRiÖÁgji©«s NS©«sVNRPÌÁV A gRiV²T¶ÍÜ[
xqsª«sVLjiöLi¿RÁLi²T¶. Ë³ÏÁNTPò úaRPµôðR¶ÌÁ»][ ZNP[»R½VNRPª«s¿RÁ ¸R¶VLiú»y¬sõ µ³R¶LjiLi¿RÁLi²T¶. ZNP[»R½Vª«soNTP xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«s ®µ¶[ª«s»R½\ÛÍÁ©«s gRiâßá[xtsv¬s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV x¤¦¦©«sVª«sVLi»R½V¬s
xmspÑÁLi¿RÁLi²T¶. C ®µ¶[ª«s»R½ÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä AÌÁ¸R¶WÌÁ©«sV ¬s»R½ùLi µR¶Lji+LiÀÁ -dsVLRiV Bª«s*gRiÖÁgji©«s NS©«sVNRPÌÁV xqsª«sVLjiöLi¿RÁLi²T¶. BLiÉýÜ[ xqsVµR¶LRi+©«s ¿RÁúNRPLi DLi¿RÁ²R¶Li
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV C úNTPLiµR¶ }msL]ä©«sõ aý][NS¬sõ L][ÇÁÚ ¿RÁµR¶Vª«soN][ª«s²R¶Li ª«sÌÁ©«s ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
@zqsøN`P ª«sVLi²R¶ÛÍÁ[ @µ³j¶®µ¶[ª«s»y +Êº¨ÉEò ¨ÉÆb÷±Éä +ÊvÉnäù´ÉiÉÉ
úxms»yùµ³j¶®µ¶[ª«s»y xqsz¤¦¦»R½Li |ÉlªÉÉÊvÉnäù´ÉiÉÉ ºÉÉÊ½ølÉ¨É
ZNP[NUPúgRix¤¦¦Li µ³yù¸R¶W-sV Aªyx¤¦¦¸R¶W-sV EäòEòÒOÉ¨É vÉªÉÉªÉÉÊ¨É +É´ÉÉ½øÉªÉÉ¨ÉÒ
$Li JLi ©«s®ªsW Ë³ÏÁgRiª«s¼d½ $ aRPWÖÁ¬ds ¸ÉÓò $ xÉ¨ÉÉä ¦ÉMÉ´ÉiÉÒ ¸ÉÒ ¶ÉÚÊ±ÉxÉÒ
xqsLRi*Ë³ÏÁW¾»½[aRP*Lji ÇÁ*ÌÁÇØ*ÍØª«sVLiVV xqsVúxmsµy ºÉ´ÉÇ ¦ÉÖiÉä·É®ôÒ V´ÉÉ±ÉÉ V´ÉÉ±ÉÉ ¨ÉÉªÉÒ ºÉÖ|ÉnùÉ
xqsLRi*Ë³ÏÁW»yµj¶ µ][xtsQ¸R¶V µ][xtsQ¸R¶V ºÉ´ÉÇ ¦ÉÚiÉÉÊnù nùÉä¹ÉÉªÉÉ nùÉä¹ÉÉªÉÉ
ZNP[»R½VLì úgRi¥¦¦ßÓá {ms²T¶»y»`½ ©«sORPQ ú¾»½[ EäòiÉÖ®ôOÉ½ø ÊxÉ{ÉÒb÷ÒiÉÉlÉ xÉIÉjÉä
LSafÇØ»R½Li xqsLS*©yLi ª«sWLi ®ôÉ¶ÉÉäVÉÉlÉÉ¨É ºÉ´ÉÇxÉÉ¨É ¨É¨É
®ªsWORPQ¸R¶V ®ªsWORPQ¸R¶V ry*¥¦¦ ¨ÉÉäIÉ ¨ÉÉäIÉ º´ÉÉ&
Page 29
xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV
©«sORPQ ú»R½ xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV
-dsVLRiV x¤¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ ÇÁ¬søLi¿yLRiV NRP©«sVNRP -dsV ©«sORPQ ú»yµ³j¶xms¼½ ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V @gRiV©«sV. -dsVLRiV -sª«sVLRi+©y»R½øNRP\®ªsV©«s xqs*Ë³Øª«sLiNRPÌÁªyLRiV. @LiµR¶Vª«sÌÁ©«s NUPÌÁNRP
xqsLiµR¶LS÷éÌÁÍÜ[ @©«sVNRPWÌÁ xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁ©«sV ryµ³j¶Li¿RÁ²R¶LiÍÜ[ úxms¼½NRPWÌÁ xmsLjizqås»R½VÛÍÁ[LRiö²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsV ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV Aµ³yLRiª«sVVgS -dsVNRPV ryµ³yLRißáLigS N]¬sõ
úgRix¤¦¦¦ zqós»R½VÌÁV @©«sVNRPWÖÁLi¿RÁNRP F¡ª«s¿RÁVè. C x¤¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ xmsoÉíÓÁ©«s ªyLji\|ms LSx¤¦¦¦§, ZNP[»R½V, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV aRP¬sÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øª«sLi DLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè.
úxmsxqósV»R½ NSÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¿RÁLRiùÌÁÍÜ[ Fs©¯[õ ª«sWLRiVöÌÁV NRP¬söLi¿RÁV©«sV. -d VLRiV ry*LóRiª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¾»½ÖÁ-s»][ NRPW²T¶©«sÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ
AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶Vª«sÌÁzqs©«s xmsLjizqós¼½ GLRiö²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV B»R½LRiVÌÁ »R½xmsöVÌÁ©«sV Fs¼½ò ¿RÁWxms²R¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ AxqsNTPò NRP©«sÊÁLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.-dsVLRiV ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[
D©«sõ»R½zqós¼½ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¬ds¿RÁzqós¼½ ¹¸¶VVNRPä @©«sVË³ÏÁª«sLi F~LiµR¶V»yLRiV. -dsVLRiV N]Li»R½NSÌÁLi BLiÉÓÁNTP µR¶WLRiª«sVVgS gRi²R¶xmsª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè. ÍØË³ÏÁLi ÛÍÁ[¬s
ª«sùª«s¥¦¦¦LSÌÁxmsÈýÁ -dsVLRiV µR¶XztísQ ryLjiLiÂ¿ÁµR¶LRiV.
x¤¦¦¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ ÇÁ¬søLiÀÁ©«sªyLji LSbP NRP©«sù @LiVV©«s LSÇØùµ³j¶xms¼½ ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V @gRiV©«sV. -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä -sµR¶ù©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqs*Ë³Øªy¬sõ ÊÁz¤¦¦¦LæRi»R½
xmsLRi¿RÁª«sÌÁzqs©«s xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁV GLRiö²R¶V©«sV. B»R½LRiVÌÁNRPV ÍØË³ÏÁLiÂ¿Á[NRPWlLi[èÈÁÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁ©«sV @ª«sVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ xqsxmnsÖdÁNRPX»R½VÌÁgRiVµR¶VLRiV. ªyxqsò-sNRP
¿RÁLRiùÌÁÍÜ[ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVV ryµ³j¶Li¿RÁVÈÁNRPV N]Li»R½ AÌÁxqsùª«sVV ÇÁLRiVgRiª«s¿RÁVè. ry*¼½, @©«sWLSµ³R¶, ª«sVWÌÁ, @aRP*¬s, Ë³ÏÁLRißÓá, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV NRPX¼½òNRP ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV
©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[CLSbPªyLRiV aRPVË³ÏÁNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s NSLRiùúNRPª«sVª«sVVÌÁV ¬sLRi*z¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁNRPW²R¶µR¶V.
úxms¾»½[ùNRPª«sVVgS -dsVLRiV @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ÛÍÁ[¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsV¹¸¶VVNRPä ª«sWÈÁÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xqs*Ë³Øªy¬sõ @µR¶VxmsoÍÜ[ DLi¿RÁVNRPV®©s[ ª«sW©«szqsNRP xmsLjixmsNRP*»R½
F~LiµR¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. @©«sª«sxqsLRi\®ªsV©«s g]²R¶ª«sÌÁ©«sVLi²T¶ ÊÁ¸R¶VÈÁxms®²¶[ úxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VLi²T¶. úxmsxqósV»R½ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁÍÜ[ B»R½LRiVÌÁ -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁÍÜ[ ÇÜ[NSùÌÁV Â¿Á[xqsVN]
[ª«s²R¶ª«sVV ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶NSµR¶V.
ryLiúxmsµy¸R¶VxmsLRi\®ªsV©«s xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁ©«sV, -sµ³y©«sª«sVVÌÁ©«sV @ÌÁª«sLRi¿RÁVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁV »R½gæRiª«s¿RÁVè.
úxms¼d½L][ÇÁÚ ÛÍÁ[µy ª«sù¼½Z%Á[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÛÍÁ[LRiö²T¶©«sxmsöV²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²T¶¬s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @ª«sVøªyLji¬s xmspÑÁLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s ª«sVLiÀÁ ÇÁLRiVgRiV©«sV. x¤¦¦¦xqsò, úaRPª«sßá
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV L][z¤¦¦¦ßÓá ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ @ª«sVøªyLji¬s µR¶Lji+Li¿RÁVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s A®ªsV µk¶®ªs©«sÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶gRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. x¤¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sÂ¿Á[èÈÁÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ
r¡ª«sVªyLRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ¬sxtîsQgS Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV FyhjiLiÀÁ©«s ª«sVLiÀÁxmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVV DLi²R¶V©«sV.
ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶VÈÁNRPV úxms¼d½L][ÇÁÚ ©«sORPQ ú»yµ³j¶xms¼½\¹¸¶V©«s ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²T¶¬s úFyLójiLi¿yÖÁ. xms-sú»R½úgRiLiµ³yÌÁV, LSª«sW¸R¶Vßá, ª«sV¥¦¦¦ Ë³ØLRi»R½ úgRiLiµ³yÌÁV
úxms¼d½L][ÇÁÚ ¿RÁµR¶ª«s²R¶ª«sVV ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. ¾»½ÌÁVxmso ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ANRPVxms¿RÁè LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV µ³R¶LjiL ¿RÁVÈÁNRPV FsNRPVäª«s úFyª«sVVÅÁù»R½¬sª«s*Li²T¶. µk¶¬sª«sÌÁ©«s ÊÁVµ³R¶V²T¶¬s
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²T¶¬s aSLi»R½xmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
NSª«so©«s Fsª«s\lLi¾»½[ LSÇØùµ³j¶xms¼½\¹¸¶V©«s ÊÁVµ³R¶V²T¶¬s xqsLi»R½XzmsòxmsLjiÂ¿ÁµR¶L][ ªyLji®©s[ @µR¶XxtísQª«sVV ª«sLjixqsVòLiµj¶.
x¤¦¦¦xqsò©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä @µ³j¶xms¼½ LRi-s. C úNTPLiµj¶ ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ G ®µ¶[¬s ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVV©«sV ©«sª«sVøNRPª«sVV»][ D¿RÁèLjiLiÀÁ©«s xqsWLRiVù¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©¯LiµR¶ª«s¿RÁVè.
1 JLi -súËØµR¶úÕÁ ¥¦¦¦¼½öË³ÏÁVò r¢ª«sVùLi ª«sVµ³yù¸R¶VVLôðSµR¶µ³yùÇÁö»y
ª«sz¤¦¦¦L>RiV»R½Li ªy»yÇÁÙ»y¸R¶V¹¸¶W @Õ³ÁLSORPQ¼½»R½ø©y úxmsÇØx¤¦¦¦ xmsoF¡xtsQ
xmsoLRiWµ³y -sLSÇÁ¼d½.
2 JLi ry-sú¾»½[ ©«sª«sVM
@LiµR¶VÂ¿Á[»R½ ®ªsVVNRPäÌÁ©«sV ©yÈÁ²R¶ª«sVV, xmsaRPVª«soÌÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xmsORPVÌÁ©«sV F¡ztsQLi¿RÁVÈÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s @»R½ùLi»R½ aRPVË³ÏÁLi NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV. úxms¾»½[ùNRPª«sVVgS x¤¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV
Page 30
¹¸¶VVNRPä ÇÁLi»R½V\®ªs©«s ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV©«sNRPV ¥¦¦¦¬s NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁLSµR¶V. x¤¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä ª«sXORPQª«sVV©«sV gS¬ds, µy¬s N]ª«sVøÌÁ©«sV gS¬ds ©«sLRiNRPNRPVLi²y
ÇØúgRi»R½òxms²R¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. ª«sVLji¸R¶VV C ©«sORPQ ú»R½xmso xmsOTPQ \¹¸¶V©«s NSNTPNTP ¥¦¦¦¬s NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁLSµR¶V. -ds\ÛÍÁ¾»½[ NSNRPVÌÁNRPV A¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVLiµj¶ªy*ÖÁ. x¤¦¦¦xqsò ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä
ª«sVWÍØLiaRPLi @gjiõ. @gjiõ ®µ¶[ª«so²T¶¬s xmspÑÁLi¿yÖÁ. ª«sVLji¸R¶VV C ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[ ÇÁ¬søLiÀÁ©«s ªyLjiNTP xqsLiµ³yù xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ µk¶FyÌÁV ®ªsÖÁgjiLiÀÁ©«s @µR¶XxtísQLi
NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV.
µR¶aRP xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁV
¥¦¦¦¬s NRPÖÁgjiLiÂ¿Á[ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁNRPV xmsLjiuyäLRiª«sVVÌÁV. úxms¼d½ µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s @µR¶XxtísQ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV µR¶VLRiµR¶XxtísQª«sVVÌÁ ryµ³yLRißá -sZaýP[xtsQßá A úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä zqós¼½ \|ms
ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV Aµ³yLRixms²T¶ DLiÈÁVLiµj¶. úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä ÍØË³ÏÁ ©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁ xmsLkiORPQÌÁ ©«s©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ ryµ³yLRißáª«sVVgS N]¬sõ µR¶aRP zqós»R½VÌÁV -dsVNRPV A©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS
DLi²R¶NRPF¡ª«s¿RÁè¬s Â¿Áxmsöª«s¿RÁVè. ¬sªyLRißá ¿RÁLRiùÌÁ©«sV FyÉÓÁLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV µy*LS -dsVNRPV ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁÍÜ[ NRPÖÁlgi[ ©«sxtísQª«sVVÌÁ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. C úNTPLiµj¶
NSÌÁª«sVVÌÁ©«s©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¬sªyLRißá ¿RÁLRiùÌÁ©«sV ¾»½ÌÁVxmsª«s¿RÁVè.
µR¶aRP :aRP¬s
-dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä aRP¬s µR¶aRP ALRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 31-5-2030 ©«sVLi²T¶
-dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV x¤¦¦¦xqsò µR¶aSµ³j¶xms¼½ @LiµR¶Vª«sÌýÁ -dsVLRiV C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ @©«sVN][¬s NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁ®©sµR¶VL][äª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè.
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s úgRix¤¦¦¦zqós¼½¬s @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ -dsVLRiV aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁ©«sV FsµR¶VL]ä©«sª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVNRPV @©«sVN][¬s @²R¶LiNRPVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV
BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV GLRiö²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV F¡LS²R¶ÛÍÁ[NRP F¡ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsV xqsVÅÁ ¬súµR¶NRPV AÈÁLiNRPLi GLRiö²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä zqós¼½ÍÜ[¬s
ª«sWLRiVöÌÁ©«sV ÊÁÉíÓÁ aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV FsµR¶VL]ä©«sª«sÌÁzqs©«s BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV úNTPLiµR¶ ¾»½ÌÁVxmsÊÁ²yLiVV. aRP¬s {¤¦¦¦©«s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ D©«sõxmsöV²R¶V »R½LRi¿RÁVgS NRPuíyÌÁV xqsLiË³ÏÁ-
sxqsWò®©s[ DLiÉØLiVV. ªyÉÓÁ¬s A»R½ø ¬sÊÁ÷LRiLi»][ FsµR¶VL]ä¬s ÒÁ-s»y¬sõ ¬sÌÁÛËÁÈíÁVN][ªyÌÁzqs ª«sxqsVòLiµj¶. AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁ©«sV @Li»R½Lýki©«sª«sVVgS DLiÀÁ ªyÉÓÁ¬s
A¿RÁLRißáÍÜ[ |ms²R¶»yLRiV. µk¶¬s xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVgS, -dsVLRiV ALójiNRP ©«sxtísQª«sVV©«sV F~LiµR¶ª«s¿RÁVè. C NSÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ |msµôR¶ªyLji»][ xqsLiÊÁLiµ³yÌÁV -dsVNRPV NRPxtísQ»R½LRi\®ªsV©«s-s
NSª«s¿RÁVè. ryµ³yLRißáLigS -dsVNRPV B»R½LRiVÌÁ»][ gRiÌÁ xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµ³R¶ª«sVVÌÁ ª«sÌýÁ D»y=x¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sV F¡g]ÈíÁVN]LiµR¶VLRiV. -dsV A¥¦¦¦LRixmso @ÌÁªyÈýÁV AL][gSù¬sNTP »][²R¶ö®²¶[ -
sµ³R¶LigRi DLi®²¶[ÈÁÈýÁV ÇØúgRi»R½ò ¼d½xqsVN][Li²T¶. C NSÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsVNRPV L][gRi ¬sL][µ³R¶NRP aRPNTPò »R½gæRiV»R½VLiµR¶¬s úgRiz¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁLi²T¶. -dsVLRiV ÇÁÊÁV÷ÌÁ©«sV @Li»R½ »]LiµR¶LRigS
»R½gæjiLi¿RÁVN][ÛÍÁ[NRPF¡ª«s¿RÁVè. aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsVLRiV ¿yÍØ NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁ©«sV @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. aRP¬s ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁÍÜ[ D©«sõxmsöV²R¶V,
-dsVNRPV @©«sVNRPWÖÁLiÀÁ©«s xms©«sVÌÁ©«sV ª«sWú»R½®ªs[V Â¿Á[¸R¶VLi²T¶ ª«sW©«szqsNRPª«sVVgS -dsVLRiV I¼½ò²T¶NTP gRiVLji NSNRPLi²T¶. aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s C NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁ ª«sÌÁ©«s NRPÖÁlgi[ Ë³ØµR¶ÌÁ
xmsÈýÁ -dsVLRiV @©«sVË³ÏÁª«sª«sVV Â¿ÁLiµj¶ ¸R¶VVLiÛÉÁ[ -dsVLRiV aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁ©«sV xqsVÌÁË³ÏÁª«sVVgS @LóRiª«sVV Â¿Á[xqsVN][gRiÌÁLRiV. C Ë³ØµR¶ÌÁNRPV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV
NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁNRPV FsNRPVäª«sgS gRiVLRiLiVV©«sÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ ªyLRiV »R½xmsöNRPVLi²y aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLjiÂ¿Á[ NSLRiùúNRPª«sVª«sVVÌÁ©«sV Â¿Á[xmsÈíÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. xqsLi»R½Xzmsò Â¿ÁLiµj¶©«sÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ aRP¬s
ZNP[ª«sÌÁª«sVV »R½©«s Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øªy¬sõ »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶®ªs[V NSNRPVLi²y -dsV ÒÁ-s»y¬sõ @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶ xmsLRiVryò²R¶V NRPW²y. C ÇØ»R½NS¬sõ xmspLjiògS xmsLjibdPÖÁLiÀÁ©«s µy¬s¬s ÊÁÉíÓÁ
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV FyhjiLi¿RÁª«sÌÁzqs©«s ¬s¸R¶Vª«sWÌÁV C úNTPLiµR¶ ¾»½ÌÁVxmsÊÁ²yLiVV.
ª«sxqsòQûµ³yLRißá
aRP¬sNTP ª«sVVµR¶VLRiV ¬dsÌÁª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ©«sÌÁVxmso LRiLigRiVÌÁV úzms¸R¶V\®ªsV©«s-s. C LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV Dxms¹¸¶WgjiLiÀÁ aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øªy¬sõ
»]ÌÁgjiLi¿yÌÁLiÛÉÁ[ -dsVLRiV »R½xmsöNRPVLi²y aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ª«sVVµR¶VLRiV ¬dsÌÁª«sVV LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV µ³R¶LjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
®µ¶[ª«s»yË³ÏÁÇÁ©«sª«sVV
aRP¬s µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³ØªyÌÁ©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP bPª«so²T¶¬s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @¸R¶Vùxmsöry*-sV¬s xmspÑÁLi¿yÖÁ. N]LiµR¶LRiV ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsvùÌÁV ALiÇÁ®©s[¸R¶Vry*-sV¬s
NRPW²y xmspÑÁLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁè¬s Â¿ÁFyöLRiV. ZNP[LRiÎØ ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsväÌÁV $ @¸R¶Vùxmsö ry*-sV¬s xmspÑÁLi¿yÖÁ @¬s ¾»½ÖÁFyLRiV. ©«sÌÁVxmso ÛÍÁ[µy ¬dsÖÁ LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV
µ³R¶LjiLiÀÁ $ @¸R¶Vùxmsöry*-sV AÌÁ¸R¶WÌÁ©«sV µR¶Lji+Li¿RÁVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV, Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[xqsWò @¸R¶Vùxmsöry*-sV¬s xmspÑÁLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µy xmspÇÁÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV,
Page 31
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¼½¸R¶Vù¬s xmsµ³yLóRiª«sVVÌÁV \®©s®ªs[µ³R¶ùª«sVVgS xqsª«sVLjiöLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sLiÉÓÁ ª«sWLæSÌÁ µy*LS aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
Dxmsªyxqsúª«s»R½ª«sVV
Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV @LiÛÉÁ[ -dsVLRiV INRP L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ ¼d½xqsVNRPV®©s[ A¥¦¦¦LS¬sõ »R½gæjiLiÀÁ INRPxmspÈÁNRPV ª«sWú»R½®ªs[V xqsLjiF¡¹¸¶[VLi»R½ ¼d½xqsVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV. Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -sµ³R¶VÌÁ©«sV ¬sLRi*QQLjiòLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁ©«sV, D¿RÁèéLRißá©«sV, BLiNS @¬sõ LRiNSÌÁVgS -dsV aRPLkiLS¬sõ @µR¶VxmsoÍÜ[ |msÈíÁVN][ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV
-dsV úgRi¥¦¦¦¬sNTP xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«s L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsVNRPV ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶WÖÁ. -dsVLRiV aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁVÈÁNRPV
aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV DLi²R¶ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. -dsVLRiV C xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ @¸R¶Vùxmsöry*-sV gRiV²T¶NTP ®ªsÎÏÁþ²R¶Li ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xmspÇÁ Â¿Á[zqs ¼½¸R¶Vù¬s Fy¸R¶Vxqsª«sVV,
¼d½LóRiª«sVV ª«sLiÉÓÁ¬s -dsV aRPNSòQù©«sVryLRiª«sVV \®©s®ªs[µ³R¶ùª«sVVgS xqsª«sVLjiöLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s ÍØË³ÏÁª«sVV Â¿Á[NRPWLRiV©«sV. aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ F~xmsö²T¶ Â¿ÁÈíÁVNRPV úxmsµR¶OTPQßáª«sVVÌÁV
Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s NRPW²y ÍØË³ÏÁª«sVV Â¿Á[NRPWLRiV©«sV. C xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[xqsWò aRPÊÁLjiª«sV\ÛÍÁ ©«sV µR¶Lji+Li¿RÁVN][ªyÖÁ. -dsVLRiV Dxmsªyxqsxmso µj¶©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[
ª«sV»R½Vò Fy¬ds¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁ©«sV, ª«sWLiry¥¦¦¦LRi xmsµ³yLóRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¼d½xqsVN][LSµR¶V. »R½*LRigS ÒÁLñRiLi @¹¸¶[Vù-s @LiÛÉÁ[ xmsÎÏÁ§þ, NRPWLRigS¸R¶VÌÁV, ANRPVNRPWLRiÌÁV ÍØLiÉÓÁ-s
¼d½xqsVN][ª«s²R¶Li ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. ª«sLji, g][µR¶Vª«sV, ÇÜ©«sõÌÁ»][ NRPW²T¶©«s ª«sLiÈÁNSÌÁ©«sV, ©«sW®©s xmsµ³yLóSÌÁ©«sV, ®ªs[²T¶ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xmsoÌÁVxmsoÌÁ»][ NRPW²T¶©«s xmsµyLóRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¼½®©s[
xmsµôðR¶¼½¬s »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³ØªyÌÁ©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP -dsVLRiV xmspLjiògS ÛÍÁ[µy INRPxmspÈÁ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶WÖÁ. Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[xqsVò©«sõxmsöV²R¶V
µ³R¶LêSÌÁ©«sV úxmsµR¶Lji+Li¿RÁ²R¶Li, -s¿RÁèÌÁ-s²T¶gS A©«sLiµy¬sõ @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ÍØLiÉÓÁ-s Â¿Á[¸R¶VNRPW²R¶µR¶V. -dsV Ë³ØªyÌÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsV A®ªs[aSÌÁ©«sV @µR¶VxmsoÍÜ[
DLi¿RÁVNRPV©«sõxmsöV®²¶[ -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV xmnsÌÁª«sLi»R½ª«sVV @ª«so»R½VLiµj¶.
µy©«sª«sVV
-dsV¹¸¶VVNRPä µ][xtsQª«sVV©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ª«sV©«sxqsWöQQLjiògS µy©«sª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁ ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. ¼½¸R¶Vù¬s Fy¸R¶Vxqsª«sVV ÍØLiÉÓÁ xmsµ³yLóRiª«sVV, ©«sÌýÁ¬s Aª«so, ¬dsÌÁª«sVßÓá,
gjiLiÇÁÌÁ©«sW®©s, aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä B©«sVª«sVV -súgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV, ALiÉÔÁ®ªsW¬ds gRiLiµ³R¶NRPª«sVV, ©«sÌýÁ¬s ©«sWÌÁV ª«sxqsòQûª«sVV, ª«sÌýÁ µ³y©yùÌÁV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s µy©«sLi Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV
ª«sÌýÁ aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. A¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV ÛÍÁ[¬s ªyLjiNTP A¥¦¦¦LS¬sõ @Liµj¶ª«s*²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌýÁ NRPW²y ÍØË³ÏÁNRPLRiª«sVV. INRP xmsÛÎÁþLiÍÜ[ ©«sW®©s F¡zqs µy¬sÍÜ[ -dsV
ª«sVVÆØ¬sõ ¿RÁWxqsVN][ªyÖÁ. »R½LS*»R½ A ©«sW®©s©«sV µy©«sLi Bª«s*²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌýÁ NRPW²y ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiV»yLiVV.
xmspÇÁÌÁV
aRP¬s¬s aSLi¼½LixmsÛÇÁ[¸R¶VVÈÁNRPV N]¬sõ xmspÇÁÌÁV GLSöÈÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶VÊÁ²yLiVV. ¬dsÖÁ aRPLiÅÁV xmsoxtsQöª«sVVÌÁV, ¬dsÖÁ »yª«sVLRi xmsoxtsQöª«sVV, ¬dsÖÁ µyry¬s xmspª«soÌÁV
®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s aRP¬s xmspÇÁNRPV Dxms¹¸¶WgjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. \®©s®ªs[µ³R¶ùª«sVVgS Fy¸R¶Vxqsª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ©«sÌýÁ©«sVª«so*ÌÁV |msÉíØÖÁ. ©«sª«súgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV gRiÌÁ gRiV²T¶NTP ®ªs×Áþ aRP¬s¬s
¬dsÖÁ »yª«sVLRi xmsoxtsQöª«sVVÌÁ»][ @Õ³Á}tsQNTPLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ©«sW®©s µk¶xmsª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ®ªsÖÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌýÁ NRPW²y aRPVË³ÏÁª«sVV NRPÌÁVgRiV»R½VLiµj¶. C xmspÇÁÌÁV
@©«sVË³ÏÁª«sª«sVV gRiÌÁ ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsväÌÁ xqsÌÁ¥¦¦¦ÌÁ®ªs[VLRiNRPV N]©«srygjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
ª«sVLiú»R½ÇÁxmsª«sVV
¬sªyLRißá ¿RÁLRiùÌÁ©«sV @ª«sVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ ryLiZNP[¼½NRP ÍÜ[FyÌÁV gRiÌÁªyLRiV úFyLóRi©«s µy*LS aRP¬s ©«sVLi²T¶ ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ ©¯LiµR¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV C úNTPLiµj¶
ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¿RÁµR¶ª«s²R¶ª«sVV µy*LS aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½XzmsòxmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
JLi xqsWLRiùxmsoú»y¸R¶V -sµR¶ø}¤¦¦¦
aRP¬dsaRPèLS¸R¶V µ³k¶ª«sV{¤¦¦¦
»R½©¯[õM ª«sVLiµR¶M úxms¿][µR¶¸R¶W»`½
-dsVLRiV C ª«sVLiú»y¬sõ úxmsgS²³R¶ -saS*xqsª«sVV»][ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV Ë³ÏÁNTPò»][ ¿RÁµj¶-s©«sxmsöV®²¶[ ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶gRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV.
aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁVÈÁNRPV aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä ©yª«sVª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ª«sVVÅÁù ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁVgS xmshjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. A ª«sVLiú»yÌÁV úNTPLiµR¶ ÇR¶VÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
Page 32
JLi aRP#\®©saRPèLS¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi aSLi»y¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqsLS*Õ³dÁxtísQ úxmsµy¹¸¶[V ©«sª«sVM
JLi aRPLRißØù¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi ª«slLi[ßØù¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqslLi[*uy¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi r¢ª«sWù¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqsVLRiª«sLiµ³yù¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqsVLRiÍÜ[NRP -s¥¦¦¦Ljiâßá[ ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqsVÅÁxqs©¯[xms-suîy¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqsVLiµR¶LS¸R¶V©«sª«sVM
JLi ª«sVLiµy¸R¶V©«sª«sVM
xqsLiÆØù ¸R¶VLiú»R½ª«sVV
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV xqsLi»R½Xzmsò©¯Liµj¶LiÂ¿Á[ ®ªs[L]NRP ª«sWLæRiª«sVV @LiZNPÌÁ ¸R¶VLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV NRPÈíÁ²R¶ª«sVV. aRP¬s¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP GLRiö²T¶©«s C xqsLiÅÁù ¸R¶VLiú»R½ª«sVV
¹¸¶VVNRPä xqsLiÅÁùÌÁV C úNTPLiµR¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²yLiVV.
12 7 14
13 11 9
8 15 10
C ª«sWLæS¬sõ ª«sVLiÀÁ ª«sV©«sxqsV»][ A¿RÁLjiLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌýÁ Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁ©«sV xmspLjiògS »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶®ªs[V NSNRPVLi²y -dsV ª«sV©«sxqsV=NTP úN]»R½ò aRPNTPò ¬sxqsVòLiµj¶.
INRP®ªs[ÎÏÁ -dsVLRiV -dsV ¿RÁLRiùÌÁÍÜ[ -sÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVV F~LiµyÌÁLiÛÉÁ[ »R½xmsöNRPVLi²y C ¸R¶VLiú»y¬sõ N]¬s A xqósÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ |msÈíÁVN][ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. C ¸R¶VLiú»R½Li INRP NSgji»R½Li
LRiWxmsª«sVVÍÜ[¬s gS¬ds, ÛÍÁ[µy INRP ÍÜ[x¤¦¦¦xmso ANRPV©«sV gS¬ds -dsV ¿RÁLSù xqósÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[, ªyx¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVVÌÁ\|ms ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÊÁÌýÁÌÁ\|ms©«s |msÈíÁLi²T¶.
31-5-2049 @LiVV©«sxmsöÉÓÁNTP¬ds xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV gRiª«sV¬sLi¿RÁLi²T¶.
µR¶aRP :ZNP[»R½V
-dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRP ALRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 31-5-2066 ©«sVLi²T¶
-dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV x¤¦¦¦xqsò ZNP[»R½V@®©s[µj¶xmsLiúµR¶Li²R¶ª« Ë³Øª«sª«sVV ÍÜ[ DLiµj¶. @LiµR¶Vª«sÌýÁ -dsVLRiV C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ @©«sVN][¬s NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁ®©sµR¶VL][äª«sÌÁzqs
LSª«s¿RÁVè.
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s úgRix¤¦¦¦zqós¼½¬s @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³ØªyÌÁ©«sV FsµR¶VL][äª«sÌÁzqs ª«sxqsVòLiµj¶. C NSÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV Ez¤¦¦¦LiÀÁ©«s úxms¼½ -
sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVV @LiµR¶VNRPV ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ ª«sVVgS ÇÁLRiVgRiª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV FyÍæÜ©«sõQúxms¼d½ -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ -sÇÁ¸R¶W¬sõ F~LiµR¶VµR¶V©y @¬s Ë³ÏÁ¸R¶Vxms²R¶V»R½W DLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè.
@LiµR¶Vª«sÌýÁ -dsVNRPV -sxtsQ¸R¶WÌÁxmsÈýÁ gRiÌÁ GNSúgRi»R½ »R½gæRiª«s¿RÁVè. ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä zqós¼½ gRi»R½VÌÁÍÜ[¬s ª«sWLRiVö©«sV ÊÁÉíÓÁ ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPª«sÌýÁ NRPÖÁlgi[ Â¿Á²R¶V xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁÍÜ[
D©«sõxmsöV²R¶V -dsVLRiV FsµR¶VL]ä©«sËÜ[¹¸¶[V NRPuíyÌÁV C úNTPLiµR¶ ¾»½ÌÁVxmsÊÁ²yLiVV. ZNP[»R½Vª«so {¤¦¦¦©«s µR¶aRPÍÜ[ D©«sõxmsöV²R¶V -dsVLRiV ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ\®ªsV©«ss ¬sLñRi¸R¶WÌÁV ¼d½xqsVN]
[ªyÌÁ®©s[ @Õ³ÁúFy¸R¶WÌÁ©«sV NRPÖÁgji ¸R¶VVLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsV @ª«sxqsLS¬sNTP -dsVLRiV B»R½LRiVÌÁ\|ms Aµ³yLRixms²R¶ª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVNRPV A»R½øLRiORPQßá N][xqsª«sVV B»R½LRiVÌÁ©«sV
¬sLiµj¶Li¿RÁVÈÁ Aª«saRPùNRP»R½ @¬szmsLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. C NSÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV gRi»R½ÒÁ-s»y®©s[õ »R½ÌÁ¿RÁVN][ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV ILiÈÁLjigS ¿RÁLRiùÌÁV N]©«srygjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV
úxms¸R¶V¼½õLi¿RÁLi²T¶. -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä aRPLkiLRi Duñ¡úgRi»R½ |msLRiVgRiV©«sV. C NSÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsVNRPV ÒÁLñRi ª«sùª«sxqôðsNRPV xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµj¶LiÀÁ©«s ªyùµ³R¶VÌÁV LSª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV ¬sxqs=»R½Vòª«sNRPV
Page 33
gRiVLRiª«s*ª«s¿RÁVè. úxms¸R¶WßáLi Â¿Á[xqsVò©«sõxmsöV²R¶V ÇØúgRi»R½ò»][ ®ªsVÌÁgRiª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. ZNP[»R½Vª«so ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁÍÜ[ D©«sõxmsöV²R¶V B»R½LRiVÌÁ @µ³j¶NSLS¬sõ
Dxms¹¸¶WgjiLi¿RÁVN][ªyÌÁ®©s[ D®µô¶[aRPùLi NRPÖæÁ ¸R¶VVLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV xmsÉÓÁxtísQ\®ªsV©«s \®ªsªyz¤¦¦¦NRP ÒÁ-s»y¬sõ gRi²R¶xms²R¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ NRPuíyÌÁV @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV. INRP®ªs[ÎÏÁ C
ZNP[»R½Vª«so µR¶aRPÍÜ[ |msLjilgi[ÈÁÈÁVª«sLiÉÓÁ Ë³ØµR¶ÌÁª«sÌýÁ NRPÖÁlgi[ NRPuíyÌÁ\|ms©«s -dsVNRPV @ª«sgSx¤¦¦¦©«s D©«sõQÛÉý^Á¾»½[ -dsVLRiV ZNP[»R½VµR¶aRP ¹¸¶VVNRPä ª«sù¼½lLi[ÅÁ xmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁ©«sV
xqsV©y¸R¶WxqsLigS gRiVLjiòLi¿RÁgRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. C NRPxtísQª«sVVÌÁNRPV FsNRPVäª«sgS gRiVLRiª«so»R½V©«sõªyLRiV ZNP[»R½Vª«so¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLjiÂ¿Á[ ª«sWLæSÌÁ©«sV »R½xmsöNRPVLi²y Â¿Á[xmsÈíÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
xqsLi»R½Xzmsò Â¿ÁLiµj¶©«s ZNP[»R½Vª«so ZNP[ª«sÌÁª«sVV »R½©«s ¹¸¶VVNRPä Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øªy¬sõ »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶®ªs[V NSNRPVLi²y -dsV ÒÁ-s»y¬sõ NRPW²y @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶ xmsLRiVryò²R¶V. -dsV
ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVs xqsLixmspLñRi xmsLkiORPQÌÁV gS-sLiÀÁ©«s »R½LS*»R½ -dsVLRiV ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPÍÜ[ FyhjiLi¿RÁª«sÌÁzqs©«s ª«sVVÆØùLiaSÌÁV C úNTPLiµR¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²yLiVV.
ª«sxqsòQûµ³yLRißá
FsLRiVxmso LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁV µ³R¶LjiLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s ZNP[»R½Vª«so©«sV xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. ©«sÌÁVxmso µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV NRPW²y -dsVLRiV µ³R¶LjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. ª«sVLigRiÎÏÁ ªyLRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[
-dsVLRiV »R½xmsöNRPVLi²y FsLRiVxmso LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV µ³R¶LjiLi¿yÖÁ. ©«sÌÁVxmso ÛÍÁ[µy FsLRiVxmso LRiLigRiV µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ©«sV µ³R¶LjiLiÀÁ xmspÇÁÂ¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s aRPVË³ÏÁª«sVV Â¿Á[NRPWLRiV©«sV.
®µ¶[ª«s»yË³ÏÁÇÁ©«sª«sVV
ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øªy¬sõ »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP gRißáxms¼½ ®µ¶[ª«so¬s xmspÇÁÂ¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV »R½xmsö¬sxqsLji. -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV L][ÇÁÙ©«s gRißáxms¼½
x¤¦Ü[ª«sVª«sVV ÇÁLjizmsLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV, ¿RÁ»R½VLôðRibP L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ gRißáxms¼½ AÌÁ¸R¶WÌÁ©«sV µR¶Lji+Li¿RÁVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV, Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV DLi²R¶²R¶ª«sVV, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV gRißáxms¼½ r¡òú»yÌÁ©«sV
¿RÁµR¶ª«s²R¶ª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ª«sWLæSÌÁ µy*LS ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³ØªyÌÁ©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. N]LiµR¶LRiV ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsväÌÁV ¿³yª«sVVLi®²¶[aRP*Lki ®µ¶[-s¬sNRPW²y
xmspÑÁLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè @¬s ¾»½ÖÁFyLRiV. JÇÁ LSbP ÍÜ[¬s ZNP[»R½Vª«soNRPV Â¿ÁLiµj¶©«s ªyLRiV »R½xmsöNRP gRißáxms¼½ ®µ¶[ª«so¬s xmspÑÁLi¿yÖÁ. ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¸R¶VVgRiøLSbPNTP Â¿ÁLiµj¶©«s ªyLRiV
»R½xmsöNRP ¿³yª«sVVLi®²¶[aRP*Lki ®µ¶[-s¬s xmspÑÁLi¿yÖÁ.
DµR¶¸R¶Vxmso úFyLóRi©«s
DµR¶¸R¶Vxmso úFyLóRi©«s ZNP[ª«sÌÁª«sVV Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶®ªs[V NSNRPVLi²y -dsV aRPLkiLS¬sõ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ª«sV©«sxqsV=©«sV D¾»½[òÇÁxmsLRiVxqsVòLiµj¶. ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV
xqsWL][ùµR¶¸R¶W¬sNTP ª«sVVLi®µ¶[ ®ªs[VÍÜ[äªyÖÁ. ryõ©«sLi Â¿Á[zqs©«s »R½LRiVªy»R½®©s[ ª«sVLiú»][¿yèéLRißá»][ \®µ¶©«s úFyLóRi©«s©«sV ÇÁLRiFyÖÁ. C xqsª«sV¸R¶VLiÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV xmspLjiògS
µ³yù©«sª«sVVÍÜ[®©s[ ¬sª«sVgRiVõQQ\ÛÍÁ DLi®²¶[ÍØ ÇØúgRi»R½ò ¿RÁLRiùÌÁV Â¿Á[xmsÈíÁLi²T¶.
xqsWLSù¸R¶V bdP»R½ LRiWxms¹¸¶[V µ³R¶LRißÔá xqsV»y¸R¶V
r¢ª«sWù¸R¶V ®µ¶[ª«s gRiVLRi®ªs[ ÊÁXgRiV©«sLiµR¶©y¸R¶V
xqsWLSù»R½øÇØ¸R¶V Ë³ÏÁVÇÁgS¸R¶V¿RÁ ZNP[»R½®ªs[¿RÁ
¬s»R½ùLi ©«s®ªsW Ë³ÏÁgRiª«s¾»½[ gRiVLRi®ªs[ª«s*LS¸R¶V
©yLS¸R¶VßáßáßãÜ[z¤¦¦¦ ÍÜ[NS©yLi xqsXztísQzqós»R½ùLi»R½NSLRiNRP¥¦¦¦
bPÐÁ©¯[¬sxtîsQ xqsLiË³ÏÁW»R½Li µ][xtsQÇØ»R½ª±sV ¬sLRixqsù»R½W
C xmsµ³yù¬sõ úxms¼d½L][ÇÁÚ ¬súµR¶ÛÍÁ[ª«sgS®©s[ »R½WLRiVöQ\®ªsxmsoNTP ¼½Ljigji ¿RÁµR¶ª«sª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
Dxmsªyxqsúª«s»R½ª«sVV
Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV @LiÛÉÁ[ -dsVLRiV INRP L][ÇÁÙÍÜ[ ¼d½xqsVNRPV®©s[ A¥¦¦¦LS¬sõ »R½gæjiLiÀÁ INRPxmspÈÁNRPV ª«sWú»R½®ªs[V xqsLjiF¡¹¸¶[VLi»R½ ¼d½xqsVN][ª«s²R¶ª«sVV. Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVV
ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -sµ³R¶VÌÁ©«sV ¬sLRi*QQLjiòLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌÁ©«s -dsV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁ©«sV, D¿RÁèéLRißá©«sV, BLiNS @¬sõ LRiNSÌÁVgS -dsV aRPLkiLS¬sõ @µR¶VxmsoÍÜ[ |msÈíÁVN][ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV
-dsV úgRi¥¦¦¦¬sNTP xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµ³j¶LiÀÁ©«s L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsVNRPV ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶WÖÁ. ªyLRiª«sVVÍÜ[ G INRPäL][ÇÁÚ NRPW²y ZNP[»R½Vª«soNTP
úxms¾»½[ùNRP µj¶©«sª«sVVgS ÛÍÁ[µR¶V. -dsV ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½xmso µj¶©«sª«sVV©«s -dsVLRiV Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[xqsWò ZNP[»R½Vª«so xmspÇÁ©«sV ÇÁLjizmsLi¿yÖÁ. AZaýP[xtsQ, ª«sVxmnsV, ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ª«sVWÌÁ
®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV ©«sORPQ ú»R½xmso L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV²R¶ª«sVV ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. -dsVLRiV Dxmsªyxqsxmso µj¶©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ª«sV»R½Vò Fy¬ds¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁ©«sV, ª«sWLiry¥¦¦¦LRi
Page 34
xmsµ³yLóRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¼d½xqsVN][LSµR¶V. »R½*LRigS ÒÁLñRiLi @¹¸¶[Vù-s @LiÛÉÁ[ xmsÎÏÁ§þ, NRPWLRigS¸R¶VÌÁV, ANRPVNRPWLRiÌÁV ÍØLiÉÓÁ-s ¼d½xqsVN][ª«s²R¶Li ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. ª«sLji, g][µR¶Vª«sV,
ÇÜ©«sõÌÁ»][ NRPW²T¶©«s ª«sLiÈÁNSÌÁ©«sV, ©«sW®©s xmsµ³yLóSÌÁ©«sV, ®ªs[²T¶ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV xmsoÌÁVxmsoÌÁ»][ NRPW²T¶©«s xmsµyLóRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¼½®©s[ xmsµôðR¶¼½¬s »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. Â¿Á²R¶V
úxmsË³ØªyÌÁ©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP -dsVLRiV xmspLjiògS ÛÍÁ[µy INRPxmspÈÁ Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶WÖÁ. Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV Â¿Á[xqsVò©«sõxmsöV²R¶V µ³R¶LêSÌÁ©«sV úxmsµR¶Lji+Li¿RÁ²R¶Li, -s¿RÁèÌÁ-
s²T¶gS A©«sLiµy¬sõ @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ÍØLiÉÓÁ-s Â¿Á[¸R¶VNRPW²R¶µR¶V. -dsV Ë³ØªyÌÁ©«sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsV A®ªs[aSÌÁ©«sV @µR¶VxmsoÍÜ[ DLi¿RÁVNRPV©«sõxmsöV®²¶[ -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä
Dxmsªyxqsª«sVV xmnsÌÁª«sLi»R½ª«sVV @ª«so»R½VLiµj¶.
µy©«sª«sVV
-dsV¹¸¶VVNRPä µ][xtsQª«sVV©«sV »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ª«sV©«sxqsWöQQLjiògS µy©«sª«sVV Â¿Á[¸R¶VVÈÁ ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. gRiVàüáª«sVV. µ³y©«sùª«sVV, ®ªs[VNRP, A¸R¶VVµ³yÌÁV, \®ªs²R¶WLRiùª«sVV, Fsàüá¬s
ÛÍÁ[µy ©«sÌýÁ¬s zqsÌÁVä ª«sxqsòQûª«sVV, ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s µy©«s-sVÀÁè ZNP[»R½Vª«so¬s xqsLi»][xtsQ|msÈíÁª«s¿RÁVè. BLiNS ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä ÊÁLigSLRiV ÛÍÁ[µy ®ªsLi²T¶ ÛÍÁ[µy
xmsLi¿RÁÍÜ[x¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ -súgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sV µy©«sª«sVV BÀÁè©«s ÍØË³ÏÁª«sVV NRPÌÁµR¶V.
xmspÇÁÌÁV
N]¬sõ xmspÇÁÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV \®©s®ªs[µ³yùÌÁV ZNP[»R½Vª«so¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁVÈÁNRPV GLSöQ\ÛÉÁ©«s-s. GLRiVxmso ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ©«sÌÁVxmso LRiLigRiV xmsoxtsQöª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ZNP[»R½V xmspÇÁNRPV
Dxms¹¸¶WgjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. ZNP[»R½V µR¶aRPÍÜ[¬s ®ªsVVµR¶ÉÓÁ L][ÇÁÙÌÁÍÜ[ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½xmso µj¶©«sª«sVV©«s ZNP[»R½V xmspÇÁ©«sV N]©«srygjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè. @LRiößáNRPV ª«sVVÅÁùQ\®ªsV©«s
ª«sxqsVòª«sogS µR¶LRi÷é gRi²T¶ ©«sV Dxms¹¸¶WgjiryòLRiV. C xmspÇÁÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @LRiößáÌÁV @©«sVË³ÏÁª«sª«sVV gRiÌÁ ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsväÌÁ xqsÌÁ¥¦¦¦ÌÁ ®ªs[VLRiNRPV ®©sLRi®ªs[LRièª«sÛÍÁ©«sV.
ª«sVLiú»R½ÇÁxmsª«sVV
¬sªyLRißá ¿RÁLRiùÌÁ©«sV @ª«sVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶V²R¶ª«sVVÍÜ[ ryLiZNP[¼½NRP ÍÜ[FyÌÁV gRiÌÁªyLRiV úFyLóRi©«s µy*LS ZNP[»R½Vª«so ©«sVLi²T¶ ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ ©¯LiµR¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsVLRiV C
úNTPLiµj¶ ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¿RÁµR¶ª«s²R¶ª«sVV µy*LS ZNP[»R½Vª«so¬s xqsLi»R½XzmsòxmsLRiV¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè.
JLi ÀÁú»R½gRiVFyò¸R¶V -sµR¶ø}¤¦¦¦
¿RÁLiúµ_¿y¸R¶V µ³k¶ª«sV{¤¦¦¦
»R½©¯[õM ZNP[»R½VM úxms¿][µR¶¸R¶W»`½
-dsVLRiV C ª«sVLiú»y¬sõ úxmsgS²³R¶ -saS*xqsª«sVV»][ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV Ë³ÏÁNTPò»][ ¿RÁµj¶-s©«sxmsöV®²¶[ ª«sVLiÀÁ xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶gRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV.
ZNP[»R½Vª«so¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRiV¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä ©yª«sVª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ª«sVVÅÁù ª«sVLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁVgS xmshjiLi¿RÁª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. A ª«sVLiú»yÌÁV úNTPLiµR¶ ÇR¶VÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
JLiZNP[»R½V®ªs[ ©«sª«sVM
JLi xqósWÌÁbPLRi}qs ©«sª«sVM
JLi bPL][ª«sWú»y¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi µR¶*ÇÁNRPX»R½¹¸¶[V ©«sª«sVM
JLi zqsLix¤¦¦¦NSxqsVLjigRiLRi÷éxqsLiË³ÏÁªy¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi ª«sV¥¦¦¦Õ³dÁ¼½NRPLS¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi ÀÁú»R½ª«sLñS¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi zmsLigRiÎØOSQ¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi ÊÁVÌýÁµR¶Vª«sVxqsNRPuy¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi ¼d½ORPQßá µR¶Liuíyù¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi ª«sVx¤¦Ü[LSgS¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
JLi LRiNRPò ®©s[ú»y¸R¶V ©«sª«sVM
Page 35
xqsLiÆØù ¸R¶VLiú»R½ª«sVV
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV xqsLi»R½Xzmsò©¯Liµj¶LiÂ¿Á[ ®ªs[L]NRP ª«sWLæRiª«sVV @LiZNPÌÁ ¸R¶VLiú»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV NRPÈíÁ²R¶ª«sVV. ZNP[»R½Vª«so¬s xqsLi»R½Xzmsò xmsLRi¿RÁ²y¬sNTP GLRiö²T¶©«s C xqsLiÅÁù
¸R¶VLiú»R½ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä xqsLiÅÁùÌÁV C úNTPLiµR¶ Bª«s*ÊÁ²yLiVV.
14 9 16
15 13 11
10 17 12
C ª«sWLæS¬sõ ª«sVLiÀÁ ª«sV©«sxqsV»][ A¿RÁLjiLi¿RÁ²R¶ª«sVV ª«sÌýÁ Â¿Á²R¶V úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁ©«sV xmspLjiògS »]ÌÁgjiLi¿RÁ²R¶®ªs[V NSNRPVLi²y -dsV ª«sV©«sxqsV=NTP úN]»R½ò aRPNTPò ¬sxqsVòLiµj¶.
INRP®ªs[ÎÏÁ -dsVLRiV -dsV ¿RÁLRiùÌÁÍÜ[ -sÇÁ¸R¶Vª«sVV F~LiµyÌÁLiÛÉÁ[ -dsVLRiV »R½xmsöNRPVLi²y C ¸R¶VLiú»y¬sõ N]¬s A xqósÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[ |msÈíÁVN][ª«sÛÍÁ©«sV. C ¸R¶VLiú»R½Li INRP
NSgji»R½Li LRiWxmsª«sVVÍÜ[¬s µy¬sõ gS¬ds, ÛÍÁ[µy INRP ÍÜ[x¤¦¦¦xmso ANRPV©«sV gS¬ds -dsV ¿RÁLSù xqósÌÁª«sVVÍÜ[, ªyx¤¦¦¦©«sª«sVVÌÁ\|ms ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÊÁÌýÁÌÁ\|ms©«s |msÈíÁLi²T¶.
31-5-2073 @LiVV©«sxmsöÉÓÁNTP¬ds xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV gRiª«sV¬sLi¿RÁLi²T¶.
µR¶aSNSÌÁ ª«sWLRiVöÌÁV ( xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVVÌÁV = 365.25 L][ÇÁÙÌÁV )
ÇÁ©«s©«sNSÌÁ µR¶aS ZaP[xtsQª«sVV = ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 0 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVVÌÁV, 4 ®©sÌÁÌÁV, 28 L][ÇÁÙÌÁV
µR¶aRP Ë³ÏÁVNTPò úFyLRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV @Li»R½ùª«sVV

¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V LRi-s 01-01-1989 31-05-1989
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 31-05-1989 27-10-1989
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 27-10-1989 14-11-1990
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V gRiVLRiV²R¶V 14-11-1990 21-10-1991
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V aRP¬s 21-10-1991 29-11-1992
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 29-11-1992 26-11-1993
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V ZNP[»R½Vª«so 26-11-1993 24-04-1994
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 24-04-1994 24-06-1995
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V LRi-s 24-06-1995 30-10-1995
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 30-10-1995 30-05-1996
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 30-05-1996 10-02-1999
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so gRiVLRiV²R¶V 10-02-1999 06-07-2001
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRP¬s 06-07-2001 12-05-2004
Page 36
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 12-05-2004 29-11-2006
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ZNP[»R½Vª«so 29-11-2006 18-12-2007
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 18-12-2007 18-12-2010
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so LRi-s 18-12-2010 11-11-2011
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 11-11-2011 12-05-2013
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 12-05-2013 31-05-2014
gRiVLRiV²R¶V gRiVLRiV²R¶V 31-05-2014 18-07-2016
gRiVLRiV²R¶V aRP¬s 18-07-2016 29-01-2019
gRiVLRiV²R¶V ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 29-01-2019 06-05-2021
gRiVLRiV²R¶V ZNP[»R½Vª«so 06-05-2021 12-04-2022
gRiVLRiV²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 12-04-2022 11-12-2024
gRiVLRiV²R¶V LRi-s 11-12-2024 29-09-2025
gRiVLRiV²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 29-09-2025 29-01-2027
gRiVLRiV²R¶V NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 29-01-2027 05-01-2028
gRiVLRiV²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 05-01-2028 31-05-2030
aRP¬s aRP¬s 31-05-2030 03-06-2033
aRP¬s ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 03-06-2033 11-02-2036
aRP¬s ZNP[»R½Vª«so 11-02-2036 22-03-2037
aRP¬s aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 22-03-2037 21-05-2040
aRP¬s LRi-s 21-05-2040 03-05-2041
aRP¬s ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 03-05-2041 02-12-2042
aRP¬s NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 02-12-2042 11-01-2044
aRP¬s LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 11-01-2044 17-11-2046
aRP¬s gRiVLRiV²R¶V 17-11-2046 31-05-2049
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 31-05-2049 27-10-2051
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V ZNP[»R½Vª«so 27-10-2051 23-10-2052
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 23-10-2052 24-08-2055
Page 37
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V LRi-s 24-08-2055 30-06-2056
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 30-06-2056 29-11-2057
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 29-11-2057 26-11-2058
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 26-11-2058 15-06-2061
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V gRiVLRiV²R¶V 15-06-2061 21-09-2063
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V aRP¬s 21-09-2063 31-05-2066
ZNP[»R½Vª«so ZNP[»R½Vª«so 31-05-2066 27-10-2066
ZNP[»R½Vª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 27-10-2066 27-12-2067
ZNP[»R½Vª«so LRi-s 27-12-2067 03-05-2068
ZNP[»R½Vª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 03-05-2068 02-12-2068
ZNP[»R½Vª«so NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 02-12-2068 30-04-2069
ZNP[»R½Vª«so LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 30-04-2069 19-05-2070
ZNP[»R½Vª«so gRiVLRiV²R¶V 19-05-2070 24-04-2071
ZNP[»R½Vª«so aRP¬s 24-04-2071 02-06-2072
ZNP[»R½Vª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 02-06-2072 31-05-2073
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 31-05-2073 29-09-2076
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V LRi-s 29-09-2076 29-09-2077
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 29-09-2077 31-05-2079
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 31-05-2079 30-07-2080
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 30-07-2080 31-07-2083
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V gRiVLRiV²R¶V 31-07-2083 31-03-2086
C LSbP ¿RÁúNRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s AÅÁLji \ÛÍÁ©«sV ÒÁ-s»R½NSÌÁ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«sV ¾»½ÖÁ¸R¶V Â¿Á[¸R¶VµR¶V.
Page 38
LS©«sV©«sõ 25 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁNRPV µR¶aRP, @Li»R½LôRiaRP xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV.
µR¶aRP : gRiVLRiVª«so ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : aRPVúNRPV²R¶V
1. aRPV 12-04-2022 >> 21-09-2022 2. LRi 21-09-2022 >> 09-11-2022
3. ¿RÁLi 09-11-2022 >> 29-01-2023 4. NRPV 29-01-2023 >> 27-03-2023
5. LS 27-03-2023 >> 20-08-2023 6. gRiV 20-08-2023 >> 28-12-2023
7. aRP 28-12-2023 >> 30-05-2024 8. ÊÁV 30-05-2024 >> 15-10-2024
9. ZNP[ 15-10-2024 >> 11-12-2024
µR¶aRP : gRiVLRiVª«so ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : LRi-s
1. LRi 11-12-2024 >> 26-12-2024 2. ¿RÁLi 26-12-2024 >> 19-01-2025
3. NRPV 19-01-2025 >> 05-02-2025 4. LS 05-02-2025 >> 21-03-2025
5. gRiV 21-03-2025 >> 29-04-2025 6. aRP 29-04-2025 >> 14-06-2025
7. ÊÁV 14-06-2025 >> 26-07-2025 8. ZNP[ 26-07-2025 >> 12-08-2025
9. aRPV 12-08-2025 >> 29-09-2025
µR¶aRP : gRiVLRiVª«so ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V
1. ¿RÁLi 29-09-2025 >> 09-11-2025 2. NRPV 09-11-2025 >> 07-12-2025
3. LS 07-12-2025 >> 18-02-2026 4. gRiV 18-02-2026 >> 24-04-2026
5. aRP 24-04-2026 >> 10-07-2026 6. ÊÁV 10-07-2026 >> 17-09-2026
7. ZNP[ 17-09-2026 >> 16-10-2026 8. aRPV 16-10-2026 >> 05-01-2027
9. LRi 05-01-2027 >> 29-01-2027
Page 39
µR¶aRP : gRiVLRiVª«so ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V
1. NRPV 29-01-2027 >> 18-02-2027 2. LS 18-02-2027 >> 10-04-2027
3. gRiV 10-04-2027 >> 26-05-2027 4. aRP 26-05-2027 >> 19-07-2027
5. ÊÁV 19-07-2027 >> 05-09-2027 6. ZNP[ 05-09-2027 >> 25-09-2027
7. aRPV 25-09-2027 >> 21-11-2027 8. LRi 21-11-2027 >> 08-12-2027
9. ¿RÁLi 08-12-2027 >> 05-01-2028
µR¶aRP : gRiVLRiVª«so ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so
1. LS 05-01-2028 >> 16-05-2028 2. gRiV 16-05-2028 >> 10-09-2028
3. aRP 10-09-2028 >> 26-01-2029 4. ÊÁV 26-01-2029 >> 31-05-2029
5. ZNP[ 31-05-2029 >> 21-07-2029 6. aRPV 21-07-2029 >> 14-12-2029
7. LRi 14-12-2029 >> 27-01-2030 8. ¿RÁLi 27-01-2030 >> 10-04-2030
9. NRPV 10-04-2030 >> 31-05-2030
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : aRP¬s
1. aRP 31-05-2030 >> 21-11-2030 2. ÊÁV 21-11-2030 >> 25-04-2031
3. ZNP[ 25-04-2031 >> 29-06-2031 4. aRPV 29-06-2031 >> 29-12-2031
5. LRi 29-12-2031 >> 22-02-2032 6. ¿RÁLi 22-02-2032 >> 23-05-2032
7. NRPV 23-05-2032 >> 26-07-2032 8. LS 26-07-2032 >> 07-01-2033
9. gRiV 07-01-2033 >> 03-06-2033
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V
1. ÊÁV 03-06-2033 >> 20-10-2033 2. ZNP[ 20-10-2033 >> 16-12-2033
3. aRPV 16-12-2033 >> 29-05-2034 4. LRi 29-05-2034 >> 17-07-2034
5. ¿RÁLi 17-07-2034 >> 07-10-2034 6. NRPV 07-10-2034 >> 03-12-2034
7. LS 03-12-2034 >> 30-04-2035 8. gRiV 30-04-2035 >> 08-09-2035
9. aRP 08-09-2035 >> 11-02-2036
Page 40
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : ZNP[»R½V
1. ZNP[ 11-02-2036 >> 05-03-2036 2. aRPV 05-03-2036 >> 12-05-2036
3. LRi 12-05-2036 >> 01-06-2036 4. ¿RÁLi 01-06-2036 >> 05-07-2036
5. NRPV 05-07-2036 >> 28-07-2036 6. LS 28-07-2036 >> 27-09-2036
7. gRiV 27-09-2036 >> 20-11-2036 8. aRP 20-11-2036 >> 23-01-2037
9. ÊÁV 23-01-2037 >> 22-03-2037
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : aRPVúNRPV²R¶V
1. aRPV 22-03-2037 >> 30-09-2037 2. LRi 30-09-2037 >> 27-11-2037
3. ¿RÁLi 27-11-2037 >> 04-03-2038 4. NRPV 04-03-2038 >> 10-05-2038
5. LS 10-05-2038 >> 30-10-2038 6. gRiV 30-10-2038 >> 03-04-2039
7. aRP 03-04-2039 >> 03-10-2039 8. ÊÁV 03-10-2039 >> 15-03-2040
9. ZNP[ 15-03-2040 >> 21-05-2040
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : LRi-s
1. LRi 21-05-2040 >> 07-06-2040 2. ¿RÁLi 07-06-2040 >> 06-07-2040
3. NRPV 06-07-2040 >> 27-07-2040 4. LS 27-07-2040 >> 17-09-2040
5. gRiV 17-09-2040 >> 02-11-2040 6. aRP 02-11-2040 >> 27-12-2040
7. ÊÁV 27-12-2040 >> 14-02-2041 8. ZNP[ 14-02-2041 >> 06-03-2041
9. aRPV 06-03-2041 >> 03-05-2041
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V
1. ¿RÁLi 03-05-2041 >> 20-06-2041 2. NRPV 20-06-2041 >> 24-07-2041
3. LS 24-07-2041 >> 19-10-2041 4. gRiV 19-10-2041 >> 04-01-2042
5. aRP 04-01-2042 >> 05-04-2042 6. ÊÁV 05-04-2042 >> 26-06-2042
7. ZNP[ 26-06-2042 >> 30-07-2042 8. aRPV 30-07-2042 >> 04-11-2042
9. LRi 04-11-2042 >> 02-12-2042
Page 41
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V
1. NRPV 02-12-2042 >> 26-12-2042 2. LS 26-12-2042 >> 25-02-2043
3. gRiV 25-02-2043 >> 20-04-2043 4. aRP 20-04-2043 >> 23-06-2043
5. ÊÁV 23-06-2043 >> 19-08-2043 6. ZNP[ 19-08-2043 >> 12-09-2043
7. aRPV 12-09-2043 >> 18-11-2043 8. LRi 18-11-2043 >> 09-12-2043
9. ¿RÁLi 09-12-2043 >> 11-01-2044
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so
1. LS 11-01-2044 >> 15-06-2044 2. gRiV 15-06-2044 >> 01-11-2044
3. aRP 01-11-2044 >> 15-04-2045 4. ÊÁV 15-04-2045 >> 09-09-2045
5. ZNP[ 09-09-2045 >> 09-11-2045 6. aRPV 09-11-2045 >> 02-05-2046
7. LRi 02-05-2046 >> 23-06-2046 8. ¿RÁLi 23-06-2046 >> 17-09-2046
9. NRPV 17-09-2046 >> 17-11-2046
µR¶aRP : aRP¬s ; @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV : gRiVLRiVª«so
1. gRiV 17-11-2046 >> 21-03-2047 2. aRP 21-03-2047 >> 14-08-2047
3. ÊÁV 14-08-2047 >> 23-12-2047 4. ZNP[ 23-12-2047 >> 15-02-2048
5. aRPV 15-02-2048 >> 18-07-2048 6. LRi 18-07-2048 >> 03-09-2048
7. ¿RÁLi 03-09-2048 >> 19-11-2048 8. NRPV 19-11-2048 >> 12-01-2049
9. LS 12-01-2049 >> 31-05-2049
Page 42
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV©«s úxms¾»½[ùNRP ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVÌÁV.
ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ xqsLi¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVª«sÌÁ©«s ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVÌÁV xqsLiË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁV©«sV, @Li¾»½[gSNRP INRP ª«sùQQNTPò¹¸¶VVNRPä ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQù»R½VòQ\|ms -dsÉÓÁ
úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV @µ³j¶NRPª«sVVgS ©«sVLiµR¶V©«sV. N]¬sõ ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVÌÁV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ ryµ³yLRißá NRPÌÁLiVVNRPª«sÌÁ©«s, @ÍØgRi®©s[ N]¬sõ ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVÌÁV NRPhji©«sª«sVgRiV ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQùaSxqsòQû
»R½LRiäª«sVVª«sÌÁ©«s ÛÍÁ[µy ÇØ»R½NRP ¿RÁúNRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ¹¸¶VVNRPä -sÀÁú»R½ gRiª«sV©«sª«sVVª«sÌÁ©«s GLRiö²R¶V©«sV. xmsoLS»R½©«s ÇÜ[ù¼½xtsQù aSxqsòQûúgRiLi´R¶ª«sVVÌÁLiµR¶V
ª«sLiµR¶ÌÁN]ÌÁµj¶ ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ªyÉÓÁ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁV -sª«sLjiLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. BLiµR¶V N]¬sõ ª«sVLiÀÁ-s, ª«sVLjiN]¬sõ @ªyLiÀ³Á»R½ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁV©«s-
s.C úNTPLiµR¶ -dsV ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVV©«sLiµR¶ÖÁ N]¬sõ ª«sVVÅÁù¹¸¶WgRiª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsV\|ms ªyÉÓÁ¹¸¶VVNRPä úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV xqsWORPQ øª«sVVgS -sª«sLjiLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
LSÇÁ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV
»R½LSä©«sV ryLRiª«sVV: ©yÌÁVgRiª«sª«sVLji¸R¶VV»]-sVøµR¶ª«s@µ³j¶xms»R½VÌÁ¹¸¶VVNRPä Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁV I NRPµy¬sN]NRPÉÓÁ xqsLji\¹¸¶V©«s-s. G²R¶ª«sª«sVLji¸R¶VV»]-sVøµR¶ª«s@µ³j¶xms»R½VÌÁ¹¸¶VVNRPä

Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÌÁV I NRPµy¬sN]NRPÉÓÁ xqsLji\¹¸¶V©«s-s. C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ÍØË³ÏÁNRPLRi \®ªsV©«s LSÇÁ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV D©«sõµj¶.
-dsVLRiV D©«sõ»R½ xmsµR¶-s¬s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV©«sV Â¿Á[xmsÈíÁgRiÌÁLRiV.
®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦xmsoztísQ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV
»R½LSä©«sV ryLRiª«sVV: aRPVË³ÏÁµR¶XztísQ NRPÖÁgji ÌÁgSõµ³j¶xms¼½ ¿RÁLRiLSbPÍÜ[ DLi²R¶VÈÁ.

-dsVLRiV ª«sVLiÀÁ aRPLkiLRiµyLRiV²R¶ùª«sVV©«sV NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VVLiµR¶VLRiV. NýTPQxtísQxmsLjizqós»R½VÌÁLiµR¶VNRPW²y FsÌýÁxmsöV²R¶V xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVVgS©«sVLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiV ¿yÍØ HaRP*LRiùª«sLi»R½V\ÛÍÁ, ÒÁ-
s»R½ª«sVV©«sV A©«sLiµR¶ª«sVVgS @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sLi¿RÁVµR¶VLRiV.
xqsµy xqsLi¿yLRi ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV
»R½LSä©«sV ryLRiª«sVV: ÌÁgSõµ³j¶xms¼½ ¿RÁLRiLSbPÍÜ[ DLi²R¶VÈÁ.

-dsVlLiÌýÁxmsöV²R¶V úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶VV¿RÁV®©s[¸R¶VVLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsVLRiVÂ¿Á[¸R¶VV Dµ][ùgRiª«sVV©«sLiµR¶V NRPW²y FsNRPVäª«sgS úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶Vª«sÌÁzqs¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. -
dsV¹¸¶VVNRPä ÒÁ-s»R½gRiª«sVùª«sVV ÅÁÀÁè»R½\®ªsV©«sµj¶ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ¬saRPè¸R¶V\®ªsV©«sµj¶ @gRiVÈÁª«sÌÁ©«s, ¿RÁxmsÌÁÀÁ»R½òª«sVV»][ ¼½LRiVgS²R¶V ªyLRiVgS »R½¸R¶WLRigRiV @ª«sNSaRPª«sVVLi²R¶µR¶V.
ª«sW»R½Xª«sVWÌÁµ³R¶©«s ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV
»R½LSä©«sV ryLRiª«sVV: µj¶*¼d½¸R¶V Ë³Øªyµ³j¶xms¼½NTP, ¿RÁ»R½VLóRi Ë³Øªyµ³j¶xms¼½ µR¶XztísQ.

-dsV »R½ÖýÁgSLji xqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AbdPLS*µR¶ª«sVVÌÁª«sÌÁ©«s µ³R¶©«sÍØË³ÏÁª«sVV©«sV F~LiµR¶VµR¶VLRiV.
Page 43
µj¶* úgRix¤¦¦¦ ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV
»R½LSä©«sV ryLRiª«sVV: lLiLi²R¶VúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV IZNP[ Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[ F~LiµR¶VxmsLRi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s-s. LRi-s,aRP¬s@-s ©yÌÁVgRiª«sË³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[ D©«sõ-s.

-dsVLRiV ryLiúxmsµy¸R¶VÊÁµôðR¶\®ªsV©«s ÒÁª«s©«s-sµ³y©«sª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ª«sV»R½xmsLRi\®ªsV©«s A¿RÁLRißáÌÁ\|ms FsNRPVäª«s úaRPµôðR¶©«sV ¿RÁWzmsryòLRiV. N]¬sõ xqsLiµ³R¶LS÷ÌÁÍÜ[ -dsVLRiV BLiÉÓÁNTP
µR¶WLRiª«sVVgS »y»yäÖÁNRPª«sVVgS DLi²R¶ª«sÌÁzqs LSª«s¿RÁVè. -dsV ¹¸¶VVNRPä -sµ³yùQL>Ri»R½ÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV -dsVLRiV FsLi¿RÁVNRPV©«sõ xms¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä F¡ÉÔÁª«sÌýÁ -dsVNRPV
gRiVLjiòLixmsoLSª«s¿RÁVè.
Page 44
ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«ss
xqsWLRiVù©«sNRPV µR¶gæRiLRigS ª«sÀÁè©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁNRPV ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV. ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV xmsÉíÓÁ©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV Â¿Á²R¶V xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁV©«sV.
aRP¬s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sNRPV ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV.
úgRix¤¦¦¦¸R¶VVµôR¶ª«sVV
xqsWLRiVù²R¶V, ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V -sV©«s¥¦¦¦ G B»R½LRi úgRix¤¦¦ª«sVV \ÛÍÁ©«s INRP ²T¶úgki PNRPLiÛÉÁ[ µR¶gæRiLRigS ª«sÀÁè©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦¸R¶VVµôðR¶ª«sVV NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV. úgRix¤¦¦¦¸R¶VVµôðR¶ª«sVV©«s G úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV
ÇÁLiVVLi¿RÁV©«sV @©«sV -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVV©«s xmsÌÁVÁ @Õ³ÁúFy¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁª«so. BNRPä²R¶ @©«sVxqsLjiLiÀÁ©«s xmsµôðR¶¼½: úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ¬sõÉÓÁÍÜ[ D»R½òLRiË³ØgRiª«sVVÍÜ[gRiÌÁ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV
ÇÁLiVVLi¿RÁV©«sV.
C ÇØ»R½NRPª«sVV©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦¸R¶VVµôðR¶ª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µR¶V.
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ¹¸¶VVNRPä D¿RÁèª«sVV / ¬ds¿RÁª«sVV, ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV, úgRix¤¦¦¦¸R¶VVµôðR¶ª«sVV, ª«súNRP»R½
D¿RÁè /
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV úgRix¤¦¦¦¸R¶VVµôðR¶ª«sVV ª«súNRPª«sVV½ Ë³ØÍØùµj¶ @ª«sxqós
¬ds¿RÁ
¿RÁLi NRPVª«sWLSª«sxqós
LRi ¸R¶Vª«s*©yª«sxqôss
ÊÁV ª«sVX»yª«sxqós
aRPV NRPVª«sWLSª«sxqós
NRPV ËØÍØùª«sxqós
gRiV ª«súNRPª«sVV½ ª«sVX»yª«sxqós
aRP ª«s°²³R¶ùª«sVV NRPVª«sWLSª«sxqós
Page 45
@xtísQNRPª«sLæRi xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV
@xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
Ë³ØLRi¼d½¸R¶V ÇÜ[¼½xtsQùaSxqsòQûª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPä @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi -sµ³y©«sª«sVV ÍÜ[ Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQù»R½Vò gRiVLjiLiÀÁ úNRPª«sVxmsµôR¶¼½ gSÂ¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶Liµj¶.C úNRPª«sVÊÁµôR¶\®ªsV©«s úxmsª«sWßØÌÁV
Aµ³yLRiLigS úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ rôy©y¬sõ ¬sLôðSLjiLi¿RÁÈÁL ÇÁLjigjiLiµj¶. @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi @©«sgS 8 LRiNSÌÁ ª«sLækiNRPLRißá. µk¶¬sÍÜ[ úgRix¤¦¦¦xqsLiË³ÏÁLiµR¶\®ªsV©«s 8 LRiNSÌÁ ÊÁÌÁª«sVVÌÁ©«sV
ÀÁú¼½LiÀÁ ¿RÁLiúµR¶V¬s úgRix¤¦¦¦Fy»R½ª«sVV©«sV -s²T¶ÀÁ |msÉíÓÁ ÌÁgRiõLi©«sV NRPÌÁVxmso N]¬s Â¿ÁxmsöÈÁLi ÇÁLjigjiLiµj¶. C úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä ÊÁÌÁª«sVV, aRPNTPò ÌÁ©«sV gRiWLjiè
¾»½ÌÁVxqsVN]©«sVÈÁNRPV xqs\lLi©«s úxmsª«sWßØÌÁV Aµ³yLRiLigS ¼d½xqsVN][ª«sÈÁLi ÇÁLjigjiLiµj¶. úxms¼½úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ¹¸¶VVNRPäÊÁÌÁª«sVV ¼d½ORPQßá»R½, ªyÉÓÁ úFyË³ÏÁÌÁùª«sVV -sVgjiÖÁ©«s
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPäróy©y¬sõÊÁÉíÓÁ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÌÁgRiõLi »][©«sV -dsÉÓÁ xqsLiË³ÏÁµR¶Li AµyLRi xms²R¶V»R½VLiµj¶. C 8 LRiNSÌÁ ª«sLækiNRPLRißá ÍÜ[ úxms¼½ INRPä úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV gRiWLjiè
úxms¾»½[ùNRPª«sVV gS¾»½ÖÁ¸R¶VÂ¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶Liµj¶. -dsÉÓÁ¹¸¶VVNRPäaRPNTPò 0 ©«sVLiÀÁ 8 NTP ª«sWLRiVö Â¿ÁLiµR¶V»R½W, xmsÈÁª«sVVÍÜ[ -dsÉÓÁNTP N]¬sõ úxms¾»½[ùNRP \®ªsV©«sgRiVLRiVòÌÁV
NRPÖÁöLi¿RÁÈÁLiÇÁLjigjiLiµj¶, úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ NRPµR¶ÖÁNRPÌÁV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV INRP úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sV ®ªs[L]NRP úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV µyÈÁVN]¬s F¡ª«soÈÁ ¬sLôðSLRißá ryµ³R¶ùQ\®ªsV @-s N]Li»R½ NSÌÁLi
@NRPä²R¶ ª«soLi²T¶ ªyÉÓÁª«sÌýÁ ª«sÂ¿Á[è @µR¶XxtísQLi ÛÍÁ[µy -sVgjiÖÁ©«s gRiVßØÌÁ©«sV Â¿Á}msöÈÁxmsöV²R¶V INRP úxms¾»½[ùNRP gRiVLRiVò Â¿ÁxmsöÈÁLiÇÁLjigjiLiµj¶. -dsÉÓÁ NRPµR¶ÖÁNRPÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä
xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV µR¶WLRiª«sVV ¬sbPè»R½\®ªsV©«s róy©«sª«sVV úxms¾»½[ùNRPª«sVV gSÂ¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶Liµj¶.-dsÉÓÁ Aµ³yLRiLigS úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä @©«sVNRPWÌÁ, úxms¼½NRPWÌÁ
xmsLjißØª«sVª«sVVÌÁV, úxms¼½NRPWÌÁª«sVV @LiVV©«s¿][ ¬sªyLjiLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ¼d½xqsVN][ª«sÌÁs zqs©«s ÇØúgRi»R½òÌÁ»][ -s¿yLRiª«sVV©«sV µR¶WLRiª«sVV Â¿Á[zqs ª«sW©«sª«s ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV©«sNRPV ª«sÂ ¿Á[è
NRPuíyÌÁ ¼d½úª«s»R½ ©«sV »R½gæjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè©«sV, xmsLji¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVVÌÁ©«sV ¾»½ÌÁVxqsVN]¬s FyÉÓÁLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. úgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁV LS©«sV©«sõ -sxms»R½Vò©«sV ª«sVVLiµR¶VgS xqsWÀÁLi¿RÁV©«sV.
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV ª«sVLiÀÁ xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV Bª«s*ÈÁLi»][ FyÈÁV ª«sVgRiªyLji Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQù»R½Vò NRPV INRP ¿RÁNRPäÉÓÁ ª«sWLæRiª«sVV©«sV ¿RÁWzm sxqs¥¦¦¦¸R¶Vª«sVV Â¿Á[ryòLiVV.
¿RÁLi LRi ÊÁV aRPV NRPV gRiV aRP ®ªsVV»R½òª«sVV

®ªs[VxtsQª«sVV 4 2 5 3 4 4 3 25
ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV 6 2 2 4 2 5* 2 23
-sV´R¶V©«sª«sVV 3 6 6 2 5 5 3 30
NRPLRiäÈÁª«sVV 6 4 4 6 3 5 4 32
zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV 4 3 2 4 1 3 2 19
NRP©«sù 3* 5 5 6 5 5 5 34
»R½VÌÁ 3 6 7 4 5 5 5 35
ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 5 4 4 6* 3 3 3 28
µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 2 5* 7 4 2 5 4* 29
ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV 3 4 4* 5 1 5 2 24
NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 6 2 3 4 4 5 4 28
-dsV©«sª«sVV 4 5 5 4 4* 6 2 30
49 48 54 52 39 56 39 337
*úgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁ rôðy©«sª«sVV.
ÌÁgRiõª«sVVÍÜ[ - NRP©«sù.
Page 46
¿RÁLiúµR¶V¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
-dsV xmsÈÁª«sVVÍÜ[ ¿RÁLiúµR¶V¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[ ª«sVW²R¶V ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRP¬söLiÀÁ©«s¿][ @µj¶ xqsLi»][xtsQª«sVV ÛÍÁ[µy -s¿yLRiª«sVV©«sNRPV xqsLiZNP[»R½ª«sVV. µR¶VLRiµR¶XxtísQª«sVV
ª«sÌýÁ»R½LRi¿RÁVgS @©yL][gRiùª«sVV -dsVNRPV»R½ÌÁ©¯zmsö NRPÖÁgjiLi¿RÁª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. NS¬s Cªy»yª«sLRißáª«sVV©«sV µyÈÁVNRPV LSgRiÌÁ ÊÁÌÁª«sVV -dsVÍÜ[ ª«so©«sõµj¶. -dsV»R½ÖýÁÛÍÁ[µy -dsVNRPV
@¼½µR¶gæRiLRigS DLi®²¶[ INRP A²R¶ ÊÁLiµ³R¶Vª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä AL][gRiùLi -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ ÇØúgRi»R½ò ª«sz¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁLi²T¶.
xqsWLRiVù¬ @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
@xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[¬s xqsWLRiVù¬s ÍÜ[ HµR¶V ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRP¬szms}qsò µy¬s xmnsÖÁ»R½LigS ª«sV¥¦¦¦xmsLi²T¶»R½VÌÁ ¹¸¶VVNRPä xqsx¤¦¦¦¿RÁLRiùLi ÌÁÕ³ÁxqsVòLiµj¶. -dsVLRiV @©«sVNRPV©«sõ -
sÇìØ©«sª«sVV©«sV xqsª«sVVFyLêjiLi¿RÁgRiÖÁgji @LiµR¶Lji ª«sV©«sõ©«sÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶gRiÌÁVgRiV»yLRiV. -dsVNRPV ª«sVLiÀÁ µR¶VxqsVòÌÁ µ³R¶LjiLi¿yÌÁ®©s[ N][LjiNRPÌÁV |msµôR¶gS DLi²R¶ª«so. ¸R¶VVª«sNRPVÌÁ
»][©«sV, zmsÌýÁÌÁ»][©«sW NRPÌÁzqs©«sxmso²R¶V ª«sWú»R½Li -dsÉÓÁNTP úFyµ³y©«sù»R½ BryòLRiV.
ÊÁVµ³R¶V¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
@xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[ ®ªsVLRiVäQùLki(ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V)ÍÜ[ ©yÌÁVgRiV ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRP¬szmsLiÀÁ©«sÛÉý^Á¾»½[ Dµ³][ùgRiVÌÁNRPV, Dµ³][ùgS®©s[*xtsQßá ÌÁNRPV @Li»R½gSËØgSÛÍÁ[µR¶V. Bµj¶ xqsW¿RÁ©«s
ª«sWú»R½®ªs[V, -dsV¹¸¶VVNRPä xmsÈíÁVµR¶ÌÁ»][ -s²R¶Vª«sNRPVLi²y úxms¸R¶V»R½õLi Â¿Á[}qsò, xmsLjizqôðs»R½VÌÁ @©«sVNRPVÌÁ»R½, -dsVNRPV@©«sVNRPVÌÁLigSÛÍÁ[¬s úgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁÍÜ[ ª«sWLRiVöÌÁV ÇÁLjigji
xmnsÖÁ»yÌÁV DLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè. -dsV Dµ³][ùgRiLi F¡¹¸¶[VÍØ ª«so©yõQQ\®µ³¶LRiùgSª«soLi²T¶ C NRPuíyÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ ÊÁ¸R¶VÈÁ xms²R¶Li²T¶.
aRPVúNRPV¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
-dsVxmsÈÁª«sVVÍÜ[¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[ -ds©«s£qs(aRPVúNRPV²R¶V)ÍÜ[ ALRiV ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV xmnsÖÁ»R½LigS -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½LiÍÜ[ úxms¾»½[ùNRPLigS Â¿ÁxmsöVN][»R½gji©«sª«sWLRiVö xmnsÖÁ»R½LigS
@µR¶V÷é»R½\®ªsV©«s,-sbPxtísQ \®ªsV©«sª«sù NRPVòÌÁV©«sõxqsLixqôðs »][ -dsVLRiV NRPÌÁª«sÈÁLi. -dsVANRPL#jiLiÂ¿Á[ ª«sù NTPò»R½*®ªs[V ªyLji¬s -dsV \®ªsxmso ¼½xmsöV»R½VLiµj¶. CxmsLjißØª«sWÌÁ©«sV
xqsµj¶ù¬s¹¸¶WgRiLi Â¿Á[xqsVN][ª«sÈÁLi -dsV Â¿Á[¼½ÍÜ[®©s[ D©«sõµj¶.
NRPVÇÁÙ¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
@µR¶XxtísQª«saS»R½Vò xmsÈÁª«sVVÍÜ[¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[ ª«sWLì= (NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V)ÍÜ[ ©yÌÁVgRiV ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRP¬söLi¿RÁVÈÁª«sÌýÁ úgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁª«sÌýÁ NRPÖÁlgi[ ¥¦¦¦¬s »R½NRPVäª«s Â¿Á[xqsWò, xqsLi»][xtsQ,
-s¿yLSÌÁV xqsª«sVFyÎÏÁ§þ ÍÜ[DLi®²¶[ ª«sLS¬sõ-dsVNRPV Bª«s*ÈÁLi ÇÁLjigjiLiµj¶. -dsVNRPV @¼½gS xqsLi»][xtsQ xms²R¶ÉØ¬sNTP @ª«sNSaRPLi ÛÍÁ[µR¶V. C xqsLi»][xtsQLi »][²R¶V gS @¼½ -
s¿yLRiLi ¬ds\®²¶ ®ªsLiÛÉÁ[ DLiÈÁVLiµj¶.
gRiVLRiVª«so ¹¸¶VVNRPä @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
-dsV xmsÈÁª«sVVÍÜ[¬s @xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[ ÇÁÚzmsÈÁLì(gRiVLRiVª«so) ÍÜ[ @¼½ ÊÁÍØ¬sõDxms¹¸¶VVgjixqsWò HµR¶V ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRP¬söLi¿RÁÈÁLiª«sÌýÁ aRPVË³ÏÁ xqsLiZNP[»R½Li. -dsVaRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁ©«sV
FsµR¶VL]ä®©s[ úxms¸R¶V»R½õª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ -sÇÁ¸R¶WÌÁ¬dsõ -dsVr~Li»R½Li. ®ªsVV»R½òLi -dsVµR¶ C úgRi¥¦¦¦©«sVNRPWÌÁ xqsª«sV¸R¶VLiÍÜ[ ÇÁ¬søLi¿RÁÈÁLi -dsV @µR¶XxtísQLi. µk¶¬s¬s @©«sVË³ÏÁ-sxqsWò
ª«sÀÁè©«s ª«sVLiÀÁ @ª«sNSaSÌÁ»][ -sÇÁ¸R¶WÌÁ©«sV r~Li»R½Li Â¿Á[xqsVN][Li²T¶.
aRP¬s ¹¸¶VVNRPä @xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
@xtísQNRPª«sLæRiÍÜ[ ZaP[úÈÁ©±s(aRP¬s) ÍÜ[ ©yÌÁVgRiV ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRP¬söLi¿RÁÈÁLi ª«sÌýÁ -dsVxqsLi»][xtsQLi B»R½LRiVÌÁ -dsVµR¶ Aµ³yLRixms²R¶V»R½VLiµj¶. -dsV¿RÁVÈíÁW ª«so©«sõ }qsõz¤¦¦¦»R½VÌÁV,
NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁxqsË³ÏÁVùÌÁV @Li»y -dsV @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶NTP xqsµy FyÈÁVxms²R¶»yLRiV.
Page 47
xqsLS*xtísQNRPª«sLæRi Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQù -sª«sLRißá
-dsVÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ ÌÁgRiõ, ¿RÁLiúµR¶LSbP 10,11Ë³Øª«s(gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV) ÌÁÍÜ[ 30 NRPLiÛÉÁ[ FsNRPVäª«s ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV NRPÖÁgji D©yõ¸R¶VV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÇÁÚzmsÈÁLì µR¶XztísQ ¿RÁLiúµR¶¬s,
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV \®ªsxmso D©«sõµj¶.ÛÍÁ[µy ÇÁÚzmsÈÁLì µR¶XztísQ ¿RÁLiúµR¶¬s, ÌÁgRiõª«sVV ÌÁ»][ NRPÌÁzqsD©«sõµj¶. ªyª±s ª«sVLiÀÁ @ª«sNSaRPLi -dsVNRPV, g]xmsö \®µ¶©«s @µ³j¶NSLRiª«sVV©«sõ xmsµR¶-s¬s
¬sLRi*z¤¦¦¦LiÂ¿Á[ @ª«sNSaRPLi -dsV®µ¶[. úgRi¥¦¦¦©«sVNRPWÌÁLi ª«sÌýÁª«sÀÁè©«s C@ª«sNSaRPLi -dsVLRiV xqsLi»][xtsQLigS xqsµj¶*¬s¹¸¶WgRi xmsLRi¿RÁVNRPVLiÈÁW, N]µôj¶ª«sVLiµj¶ úxmsÇØ
xqsª«sVW¥¦¦¦¬sNTP ÖdÁ²R¶LRiV @ª«so»yLRiV. ÊÁx¤¦¦¦§aS -dsVLRiV LSÇÁNUP¸R¶V LRiLigRiLiÍÜ[ NRPW²y Fsµj¶gji xqsLixmnsW¬sNTP, xmsÈíÁßØ¬sNTP ©y¸R¶VNRPV²R¶ª«so»yLRiV. úgRi¥¦¦¦©«sVNRPWÌÁ»R½,
úF¡µR¶÷éÌÁLi ª«sÌýÁ D©«sõ»R½\®ªsV©«s xmsµR¶-s @©«sgS ª«sVLiú¼½gS, Fsª±sV. FsÍÞ.Fs xmsµR¶ª«so ÌÁ©«sV @ÌÁLiNRPLjiLiÂ¿Á[ @ª«sNSaRPLiª«soLiµj¶.
-dsVÇØ»R½NRPLiÍÜ[ ÌÁgRiõLiÍÜ[ª«so©«sõ 30 @Li»R½NRPLiÛÉÁ[ FsNRPVä ª«s ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV @µ³j¶xms¼½ »][NRPÌÁzqs 9,10, 4ª«s rôðy©yÌÁÍÜ[ D©yõLiVV. -dsVNRPV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁLi xmsÈýÁ
D©«sõ@ª«sgSx¤¦¦¦©«s, @LRiV\®µ¶©«s ©«s²R¶ª«s²T¶NRP ª«sÌýÁ -dsVLRiV NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁxqsË³ÏÁVùÌÁNRPV ú{ms¼½ Fyú»R½VÌÁVgSDLiÉØLRiV. -dsVLRiV NRPVÈÁVLiËØ¬sNTP ª«sWLæRi ¬slLôði[aRPNRPV²T¶gS,
xqsÌÁ¥¦¦¦µyLRiV²R¶VgSDLiÉØLRiV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ªyLRiLi»y -sVª«sVøÖÁõ Dµyx¤¦¦¦LRißágS ¼d½xqsV N]¬s @©«sVxqsLjiLiÂ¿Á[ ÈÁÈýÁV -dsVúxmsª«sLRiò©«s DLiÈÁVLiµj¶. -dsV xqsÌÁ¥¦¦¦ xqsW¿RÁ©«sÌÁV
ªyLRiLi»y Ë³ÏÁNTPò »][ {qs*NRPLjiryòLRiV, LSËÜ[¹¸¶[V »R½LSÌÁV -sVª«sVøÖÁõ Dµyx¤¦¦¦LRißágS Â¿ÁxmsöVNRPVLiÉØLRiV.
-dsVÇØ»R½NRPª«sVVÍÜ[ 11ª«s Ë³Øª«s(gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV) ÍÜ[ 10 ª«s Ë³Øª«s(gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV) NRPLiÛÉÁ[ FsNRPVäª«s ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV D©yõLiVV. NS¬s 12ª«s Ë³Øª«s(gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV) ÍÜ[ 11 ª«s
Ë³Øª«s(gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV) NRPLiÛÉÁ[ »R½NRPVäª«s ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«so ÌÁV©yõLiVV. ÌÁgRiõË³Øª«s ª«sVVÍÜ[ 12ª«s Ë³Øª«s(gRiXx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV) NRPLiÛÉÁ[ FsNRPVäª«s ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV©yõLiVV. -dsVLRiV ª«sµôR¶©yõ
ª«sµR¶ÌÁ¬s xqsLixmsµR¶, }msLRiV úxmsÆØù»R½ÌÁV -dsV\®ªs DLiÉØLiVV. µk¶¬sª«sÌýÁ -dsV ¿RÁVÈíÁWª«so©«sõªyÎÏÁ§þ -dsVNRPV xmspLjiògS ANRPL#jiLixms ÊÁ²R¶»yLRiV. µk¶¬s»][ FyÈÁV úgRix¤¦¦¦ÊÁÌÁª«sVV
NRPW²y -dsVNRPV »][\®²¶ DLiÈÁVLiµj¶. -dsVLRiV FsNRPVäª«s @µR¶Xuíy¬sõ NRPÖÁgji @¼½ µ³R¶©«sª«sLi»R½VÌÁgRi©«sV, gRiVLjiòLixmso©«sV, @²R¶VÛÍÁ[¬s xqsLi»][uy¬sõ ®µ¶[ª«so¬s AbdPLS*µy¬sõ
xqsª«sVFyÎÏÁþÍÜ[ NRPÖÁgji DLiÉØLRiV. »R½xmsöNRP -dsVµj¶ xmsLjixmspLñRi \®ªsV©«s ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV.
NRPLSäÈÁNRPLi ©«sVLiÀÁ »R½VÌÁ ª«sLRiNRPW -dsVxmsÈÁª«sVVÍÜ[ ªyùzmsLiÀÁ, |msLRiVgRiV»R½Wª«so©«sõ ÕÁLiµR¶Vª«soÌÁV -dsV ¸R¶VVNRPò ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= ÒÁ-s»y¬sõ Â¿ÁÊÁV»R½V©yõLiVV.-dsV @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶
Ez¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁ¬s Fs»R½VòNRPV Â¿Á[LRiVNRPVLi ÈÁVLiµj¶. -dsVLRiV ª«sù NTPò gRi»R½LigS©«sW, -sµyùxmsLRiLigS©«sW -dsVLRiV N][LRiVNRPV©«sõLi»R½ AbPLiÀÁ©«sLi»R½ Fs»R½VòÌÁNRPV Fsµj¶gji -sxmsLki»R½\®ªsV©«s
xqsLi»][uy¬sõ, @©«sLi»R½\®ªsV©«s xqsLixmsµR¶ÌÁ©«sV F~LiµR¶V»yLRiV. -dsV @µR¶XxtísQLi -sVª«sVøÖÁõ ¬sLRiVµ³][ùgRiLi, ¿RÁµR¶Vª«so ª«sLiÉÓÁ ÛÉÁ©#«s©±s= ÛÍÁ[NRPVLi²yÂ¿Á[xqsVòLiµj¶.NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁ xmsLRi
\®ªsV©«s @FyLRi xqsLi»][xtsQLi -sVª«sVøÖÁõ ®ªs»R½VNRPV»R½W ª«sr¡òLiµj¶.
-dsVLRiV xmsoÉíÓÁ©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶W¬sõ AúNRP-sVLi¿RÁVNRPV©«sõ úgRi¥¦¦¦ÌÁV ÇÁÚzmsÈÁLì(gRiVLRiVª«so), -ds©«s£qs(aRPVúNRPV²R¶V), ª«sVLji¸R¶VV®ªsVLRiVäQùLji(ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V) B-s -dsV @µR¶Xuíy¬sõ ª«sVLjiLi»R½
|msLi¿yLiVV. -sµ³yù xmsLRiLigS -dsVNRPV©«sõ AaRPÌÁV ¸R¶Vµ³yLôðRiª«sVLiVV, D©«sõ»R½ -sµ³R¶ù N][xqsLi -dsVLRiV N][LRiVNRPV©«sõ ¿][ÈÁ rôðy©y¬sõxqsLiFyµj¶ryòLRiV. -dsV Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQù»R½Vò -dsVNRPV
xqsLixmsµR ©«sV ®ªs¼½ZNP[ µyLji¬s ¿RÁWzmsxqsVòLiµj¶, -dsV ª«sX¼½ò xmsLRiLigS NUPLjiò, gRiVLjiòLixmso F~LiµR¶V»yLRiV. ª«sùQQNTPògRi»R½\®ªsV©«s ÒÁ-s»R½LiNRPW²y µk¶¬sNTP »R½gæRiQÛÉíÁ[ DLi²T¶, -dsVNRPV »R½gji©«s
xqs\lLi©«s ªyLji¬s -dsV Ë³ØgRiry*-sV gS F~Liµj¶, ª«sVLiÀÁ xqsLi»y©«sLi»][ xqsLi»][uy¬sõ F~LiµR¶V»yLRiV. C -sµ³R¶\®ªsV©«sÒÁª«s©«s-sµ³y©«sLi -dsVNRPV »R½Xzmsò¬sxqsVòLiµj¶.
-dsV -sxtsQ¸R¶Vª«sVVÍÜ[ C úxms¾»½[ùNRP\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV 23, 28 ª«sVLji¸R¶VV 24 xqsLiª«s»R½=LSÌÁ ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= D©«sõxmsöV²R¶V ª«sxqsVòLiµj¶
Page 48
g][¿yLRi xmnsÌÁª«sVV
}msLRiV : Rahul Kumar (xmsoLRiVxtsQ)

ÇÁ©«sø LSbP : NRP©«sù
ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV : x¤¦¦¦xqsò
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ zqós¼½: : 16-AgRixtísv-2022
@¸R¶V©yLiaRPª«sVV : ÀÁú»R½xmsORPQ
g][¿yLRixmnsÌÁª«sVV úxmsxqsVò»R½ª«sVV©«sõ úgRix¤¦¦¦zqós¼½¬s ÇÁ©«søNRPVLi²R¶ÖÁ¬s»][ F¡ÖÁè Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶. xqsWLRiVù²R¶V, gRiVLRiV²R¶V, aRP¬s¹¸¶VVNRPä NRPµR¶ÖÁNRPÌÁV -dsV ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVV\|ms g]xmsö
úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VVLi²R¶V©«sV. ªyÉÓÁ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV N]¬sõ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁLiµR¶V ª«sù¼½lLi[NRPª«sVVgRi©«sV, LRiµôR¶VÂ¿Á[¸R¶VÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶sgRi©«sV ÛÍÁ[µy µR¶X²³R¶ª«sVVgS©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV.
¬sNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁV BLiµR¶V Â¿ÁxmsöÊÁ²R¶ÛÍÁ[µR¶V. NS¬ds úxms¼½úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV¹¸¶VVNRPä g][¿yLRiúxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV©«sV -dsVLRiV ¾»½ÌÁVxqsVN][²y¬sNTP -dsÌÁVgS, -dsÈÁ¬sõÉÓÁxmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVgS -
dsV @¼½xqs-dsVxms Ë³ÏÁ-sxtsQù»R½Vò C NTPLiµj¶-sµ³R¶ª«sVVgS -sª«sLjiLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶.
xqsWLRiù gRiª«sV©«sª«sVV
xqsWLRiVù²R¶V INRPLSbP©«sVLi²T¶ ª«sVLji¹¸¶VVNRP LSbPNTP NRPµR¶VÌÁVÈÁNRPV xqsVª«sWLRiV ®©sÌÁL][ÇÁÙÌÁV xmsÈíÁV©«sV.
( 17-ÇÁÚ\ÛÍÁ-2022 >> 16- AgRixtísv-2022 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ LRi-s,xmsµR¶N]Li²R¶ª«s Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

ALójiNRPª«sVVgS, ª«sX¼½òxmsLRiª«sVVgS -dsV @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶¬s gRiª«sV¬sLixmsª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV @µR¶XxtísQª«sLi»R½VÌÁV. ÍØÈÁLkiÌÁÍÜ[ FyÍæÜLiµR¶VLRiV. ª«sVLiÀÁ AL][gRiùª«sVV©«sV
NRPÖÁgji¸R¶VVLiµR¶VLRiV. -dsV Ë³ØLRiù, NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVV -dsVNRPV xqsLi»R½Xzmsò¬s NRPÖÁgjiLi»R½VLRiV.
( 16-AgRixtísv-2022 >> 15- |qs|mísLiÊÁLRiV-2022 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ LRi-s,xmsLiúµR¶Li²R¶ª« Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

xqsWLRiVù²T¶¹¸¶VVNRPä úxmsxqósV»R½ úgRix¤¦¦¦zqós¼½ -dsV NRP©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ÛÍÁ[µR¶V. ª«sX¼½òÍÜ[©«sW, BLiÉÓÁÍÜ[©«sW ÀÁNRPVäÌÁV DLi²R¶ª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. xms¬s »R½gæjiLi¿RÁVN]©«sVÈÁNRPV
úxms¸R¶V¼½õLi¿RÁVÈÁ ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶. ÊÁÌÁª«sLi»R½ª«sVVgS úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÌÁV Â¿Á[¸R¶Vª«sÌÁzqs DLi²R¶V©«sV. @©yL][gRiùª«sVV ËØLji©«s xms²R¶NRPVLi²y -dsVxmsÈýÁ -dsVlLi[ úaRPµôðR¶ ª«sz¤¦¦¦Li¿RÁLi²T¶.
( 15-|qs|mísLiÊÁLRiV-2022 >> 15- @Ní][ÊÁLRiV -2022 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ LRi-s ÇÁ©«sø Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

C ª«sWxqsª«sVVÍÜ[ ª«sWLRiVö @¬sªyLRiùª«sVV. C µR¶aRP ª«sVLiÀÁ Â¿Á²R¶VÌÁV ¿yÍØª«sVÈÁVNRPV -dsV ÇØ»R½NRP¿RÁúNRPª«sVVÍÜ[¬s -sVgji»y úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV\|ms Aµ³yLRixms²T¶
¸R¶VV©«sõ-s. Dµ][ùgRiª«sVVÍÜ[©«sV, BLiÉÓÁ¸R¶VLiµR¶V©«sV ª«sWLRiVöÌÁV ÇÁLRiVgRiV©«sV. -dsV ALôðjiNRPzqós¼½ I²R¶VµR¶V²R¶VNRPVÌÁNRPV ÍÜ[©«sgRiV©«sV. úxms¸R¶Wßáª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[, ª«sX»R½VòÌÁÍÜ[
BÊÁ÷LiµR¶VÌÁV FsµR¶VLRiV N]©«sª«sÌÁzqsª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. -dsVLRiV -dsV ¬sLñRi¸R¶Vª«sVVÌÁ-dsVµR¶ µR¶X²³R¶ª«sVVgS ¬sÌÁÊÁ²R¶ª«sÌÁzqs©«s @ª«sxqsLRiª«sVV©«sõµj¶.
gRiVLRiV gRiª«sV©«sª«sVV
Page 49
gRiVLRiV²R¶V IN]äNRPä LSbP¸R¶VLiµR¶V xqsVª«sWLRiV INRP xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVLi²R¶V©«sV. Bµj¶ ¿yÌÁ aRPNTPòª«sLi»R½®ªsV©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV. µk¶¬súxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV©«sNRPV FsNRPVäª«s úFyª«sVVÅÁùª«sVV
Bª«s*ÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶.
( 14-Gúzms¸R¶VÍÞ-2022 >> 22- Gúzms¸R¶VÍÞ-2023 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ gRiVLRiV²R¶V,G²R¶ª«s Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

gRiVLRiV²T¶ róy©«sª«sVV©«sV ÊÁÉíÓÁ DÇÁ*ÌÁ®ªsV©«s, xqsVÅÁNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV. -dsV xms©«sVÌÁV AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁV @µR¶XxtísQª«sVV©«sV N]¬s¾»½¿RÁVè©«sV. ryLizmnsVNRPNSLRiùúNRPª«sVª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[
FyÍæÜ©«sVÈÁNRPV A¥¦¦¦*¬sLixmsÊÁ²R¶VµR¶VLRiV. B»R½LRiVÌÁÍÜ[ NRPÌÁ¸R¶VVÈÁNRPV BxtísQÊÁ²R¶VµR¶VLRiV. -dsV ©y¸R¶VNRP»R½* ÌÁORPQ ßáª«sVVÌÁV N]»R½ògS úxmsaRPLixqsÌÁNRPV Fyú»R½ª«sVgRiV©«sV.
( 23-Gúzms¸R¶VÍÞ-2023 >> 1- ®ªs[V-2024 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ gRiVLRiV²R¶V,Fs¬s-sVµR¶ª«s Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

C xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV©«s gRiVLRiV²T¶ úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV xmsLRiª«sV @µ³y*©«sõª«sVVgRi ©«sV©«sõµj¶. Gµj¶ úFyLRiLiÕ³ÁLiÀÁ©«s©«sW AÈÁLiNRPª«sVVÌÁV NRPÌÁVgRiV©«sV. ÇÁLjigjiF¡»R½V©«sõ @úzms¸R¶V\®ªsV©«s
ËØµ³yNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s xqsLixmnsVÈÁ©«sÌÁ©«sV gRiVLjiLiÀÁ ª«sV©¯[®ªs[µR¶©«s Â¿ÁLi®µ¶µR¶LRiV. aSLkiLRiNRP, ª«sW©«szqsNRP xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁV -sVª«sVVøÌÁ©«sV xmspLjiògS AúNRP-sVLi¿RÁNRP ª«sVV©«sV}ms, I¼½ò²T¶¬s
A¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV©«sV ¬s¸R¶VLiú¼½Li¿RÁVÈÁ ª«sVLiÀÁµj¶.
aRP¬s gRiª«sV©«sª«sVV
aRP¬s ryµ³yLRißáª«sVVgS -s¿yLRiNRPLRi®ªsV©«s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV µy¬s úxmsË³Øª«sª«sVV ¬sLRiV»y=x¤¦¦¦NRPLRiª«sVVgS ©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. NS¬ds N]¬sõ róy©«sª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ aRP¬s ÍØË³ÏÁNRPLRi\®ªsV©«s
xmnsÖÁ»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV NRPW²R¶ B¿RÁVè©«sV. aRP¬s INRP LSbP©«sVLi²T¶ ª«sVLji¹¸¶VVNRP LSbPNTP NRPµR¶VÌÁVÈÁNRPV xqsVª«sWLRiV 2 1/2 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁV xmsÈíÁV©«sV.
( 13-ÇÁÚ\ÛÍÁ-2022 >> 17- ÇÁ©«sª«sLji-2023 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ aRP¬s,HµR¶ª«s Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

NRPVÈÁVLiÊÁª«sVVÍÜ[ zmsÌýÁÌÁª«sÌÁ©«s xqsª«sVxqsùÌÁVLSª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. úzms¸R¶V\®ªsV©«sªyLji©«sVLi²T¶ µR¶WLRiª«sVVgS DLi²R¶ª«sÌÁzqsª«s¿RÁVè©«sV. C -s¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV »y»yäÖÁNRPª«sVVgS®©s[
©«sVLi²R¶V©«sV. aRP¬s »R½*LRiÍÜ[®©s[ @©«sVNRPWÌÁª«sVVgS ª«sWLRi©«sV©yõ²R¶V. x¤¦¦¦hS»R½VògS -dsV ALójiNRPzqós¼½gRi»R½VÌÁV ®ªsVLRiVgRiVxms²R¶V©«sV.
( 18-ÇÁ©«sª«sLji-2023 >> 29- ª«sWLjiè-2025 )
C µR¶aRPÍÜ[ aRP¬s,ALRiª«s Ë³Øª«sª«sVVÍÜ[NTP ª«sWLRiV©«sV.

-dsVLRiV BLi»R½NRPVª«sVVLiµR¶ÉÓÁNRP©yõ ª«sVLiÀÁµR¶aRPÍÜ[¬sNTP úxms®ªs[bPLi¿RÁV¿RÁV©yõLRiV. -dsV aRPú»R½Vª«soÌÁV µR¶WLRiª«sVgRiVµR¶VLRiV. N]»R½ò AÍÜ[¿RÁ©«sÌÁNRPV, ¿RÁLRiùÌÁNRPV Bµj¶
ª«sVLiÀÁxqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV. -dsV ALójiNRPxmsLjizqós¼½ NRPW²y ËØgRiVxms²R¶V©«sV. @¬sõLRiLigRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[©«sV @Õ³Áª«sXµôðj¶¬s ryµ³j¶LiÂ¿ÁµR¶LRiV.
Page 50
©«sORPQ ú»R½ @µ³j¶xms¼½ / Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼½ / Dxms Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼½
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV ©«sORPQ ú»R½ @µ³j¶xms¼½ Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼ Dxms Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV x¤¦¦¦xqsò ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V
¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V x¤¦¦¦xqsò ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V LRi-s NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V
LRi-s xmspLS*uy²³R¶ aRPVúNRPV²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V gRiVLRiVª«so
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V D»R½òLSuy²³R¶ LRi-s aRP¬s aRP¬s
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V ÛÇÁ[ùxtîsQ ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V lLi[ª«s¼½ ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V gRiVLRiVª«so aRP¬s
gRiVLRiVª«so NRPX¼½òNRP LRi-s aRP¬s aRP¬s
aRP¬s ª«sVWÌÁ ZNP[»R½V ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRP»R½Õ³ÁxtsQLi LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V gRiVLRiVª«so
ZNP[»R½V xmsoÊÁ÷ aRPVúNRPV²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V
gRiV×ÁNRP x¤¦¦¦xqsò ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V aRPVúNRPV²R¶V
¬sLRi¸R¶V©«sª«sVV ( ²T¶úgki. ¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV. |qsNRPLi²R¶V. )
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV LSbP lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV/FyµR¶ª«sVV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV LSbP lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV/FyµR¶ª«sVV
ÌÁgRiõª«sVV NRP©«sù 13:37:6 x¤¦¦¦xqsò / 2 gRiVLRiVª«so ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV 3:2:11R NRPX¼½òNRP / 2
¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V NRP©«sù 22:47:8 x¤¦¦¦xqsò / 4 aRP¬s µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 11:51:40 ª«sVWÌÁ / 4
LRi-s µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 16:36:51 xmspLS*uy²³R¶ / 1 LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 14:5:41 aRP»R½Õ³ÁxtsQLi / 3
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV 3:18:42 D»R½òLSuy²³R¶ / 2 ZNP[»R½V zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV 14:5:41 xmsoÊÁ÷ / 1
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 23:48:24 ÛÇÁ[ùxtîsQ / 3 gRiV×ÁNRP NRP©«sù 10:55:25 x¤¦¦¦xqsò / 1
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V -dsV©«sª«sVV 26:22:59 lLi[ª«s¼½ / 3
Page 51
DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV
úxms¼½ úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sNRPV INRP DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV NRPW²y ÛÍÁNRPä|msÈíÁÊÁ²T¶©«sµj¶. DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV \ÛÍÁ©«s ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V, aRPVúNRPV²R¶V, NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V, LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so, ZNP[»R½Vª«so xqsWLRiù
lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV©«sVLi²T¶ ÛÍÁ[NTPäLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s-s.
µ³R¶Wª«sWµj¶ DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV.
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s -sµ³y©«sª«sVV

NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V µ³R¶Wª«sV xqsWLRiù lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV + 133 ²T¶úgki. 20 ¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV.
LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ª«sù´j¶Fy»R½ 360 - µ³R¶Wª«sV
¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V xmsLji®ªs[£tsQ 180 + ª«sù´j¶Fy»R½
aRPVúNRPV²R¶V BLiúµR¶¿yxms 360 - xmsLji®ªs[£tsQ
ZNP[»R½V DxmsZNP[»R½V BLiúµR¶¿yxms + 16 ²T¶úgki. 40 ¬sª«sVVxtsQª«sVV.
DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV \ÛÍÁ©«s xqsWLRiVù²R¶V, ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V, gRiVLRiV²R¶V, aRP¬s ª«sVLji¸R¶VV NRPVÇÁ DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV µj¶ªyLSú»R½ª«sVVÌÁ©«sV Fs¬s-sVµj¶ Ë³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁVgS Â¿Á[zqs ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁ²R¶ \®ªsV©«sµj¶.
®ªsVVµR¶ÉÓÁ Ë³ØgRiª«sVV A µj¶©«sª«sVV¹¸¶VVNRPä @µ³j¶xms¼½NTP Â¿ÁLiµR¶V©«sV. @®µ¶[-sµ³R¶ª«sVVgS -sVgjiÖÁ©«s Ë³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁV A µj¶©«sª«sVVÌÁ¹¸¶VVNRPä @µ³j¶xms»R½VÌÁNRPV Â¿ÁLiµR¶V©«sV. Fs¬s-sVµR¶ª«s
Ë³ØgRiª«sVV©«sNRPV @µ³j¶xms¼½ ÛÍÁ[LRiV.ÇÁ©«sø xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV LSú¼½Ë³ØgRiª«sVV @LiVV©«s Fs¬s-sVµj¶ xqsª«sVË³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ ®ªsVVµR¶ÉÓÁ G²R¶V Ë³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁV ÇÁ¬søLiÀÁ©«s L][ÇÁÙ©«sVLi²T¶
@LiVVµR¶ª«s L][ÇÁÙ @µ³j¶xms¼½ ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV úNRPª«sVúxmsNSLRiª«sVV ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁÊÁ®²¶©«sV.
lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV lLiLi²R¶V -sµ³R¶ª«sVV \ÛÍÁ©«s xmsµôðR¶»R½VÌÁV NRPÌÁª«so.®ªsVVµR¶ÉÓÁ xmsµôðR¶¼½ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV µR¶aS©yµ³R¶V¬s µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV ÌÁgRiõª«sVV©«sV
ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁVÈÁ. lLiLi²R¶ª«s xmsµôðR¶¼½ úxmsNSLRiª«sVV µR¶aSLi»R½ª«sVV ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁVÈÁ.
aRP¬s úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ \®ªsV©«s gRiV×ÁNRPV¬s ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁVÈÁNRPV ª«sVW²R¶ª«s xmsµôðR¶¼½ NRPÌÁµR¶V. @µj¶ xqsWL][ùµR¶¸R¶V NSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ÛÍÁNTPäLi¿RÁVÈÁ.
L][ÇÁÙÌÁV ÇÁ©«s©«sNSÌÁ xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV xmsgRiÌÁV ÇÁ©«s©«s xqsª«sV¸R¶Vª«sVV LSú¼½

Aµj¶ªyLRiª«sVV 26 xmnsV²T¶¸R¶V 10 xmnsV²T¶¸R¶V
r¡ª«sVªyLRiª«sVV 22 6
ª«sVLigRiÎÏÁªyLRiª«sVV 18 2
ÊÁVµ³R¶ªyLRiª«sVV 14 26
gRiVLRiVªyLRiª«sVV 10 22
aRPVúNRPªyLRiª«sVV 6 18
aRP¬sªyLRiª«sVV 2 14
Page 52
gRiV×ÁNSµj¶ -sË³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁV
}qsNRPLjiLi¿RÁÊÁ²T¶©«s xmsµôðR¶¼ : ÌÁgRiõª«sVV @LRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV
úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV

LRi-s NSÌÁ 0:19:33 1:56:11
ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V @LôðRiQúxmsx¤¦¦¦LRi 17:53:3 19:29:41
NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V ª«sVX»R½Vù 3:32:48 5:9:26
gRiVLRiVª«so ¸R¶Vª«sVNRPLi²³R¶NRP 19:29:41 21:6:18
aRP¬s gRiV×ÁNRP 22:42:56 0:19:33
Page 53
DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVVÌÁV
DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ²U¶:¬s:|qs: LSbP lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVVÍÜ[ LSbP ²U¶:¬s:|qs: ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV FyµR¶ª«sVV
NSÌÁ 167:6:38 NRP©«sù 17:6:38 x¤¦¦¦xqsò 3
@LôðRiQúxmsx¤¦¦¦LRi 77:20:38 -sV´R¶V©«sª«sVV 17:20:38 ALRiVúµR¶ 4
ª«sVX»R½Vù 212:5:44 ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 2:5:44 -saSÅÁ 4
¸R¶Vª«sVNRPLi²³R¶NRP 99:0:23 NRPLRiäÈÁª«sVV 9:0:23 xmsoxtsQù-sV 2
gRiV×ÁNRP 143:53:48 zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV 23:53:48 xmsoÊÁ÷ 4
xmsLji®ªs[£tsQ 150:3:8 NRP©«sù 0:3:8 D»R½òLRi 2
BLiúµR¶¿yxms 209:56:51 »R½VÌÁ 29:56:51 -saSÅÁ 3
ª«sù´j¶Fy»R½ 330:3:8 -dsV©«sª«sVV 0:3:8 xmspLS*Ë³ØúµR¶ 4
DxmsZNP[»R½V 226:36:51 ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 16:36:51 @©«sWLSµ³R¶ 4
µ³R¶Wª«sV 29:56:51 ®ªs[VxtsQª«sVV 29:56:51 NRPX¼½òNRP 1
Page 54
©«sORPQ ú»R½ @µ³j¶xms¼½ / Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼½ / Dxms Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼½
DxmsúgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV ©«sORPQ ú»R½ @µ³j¶xms¼½ Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼ Dxms Dxms @µ³j¶xms¼½
NSÌÁ x¤¦¦¦xqsò ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V aRP¬s NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V
@LôðRiQúxmsx¤¦¦¦LRi ALRiVúµR¶ LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRPVúNRPV²R¶V ZNP[»R½V
ª«sVX»R½Vù -saSÅÁ gRiVLRiVª«so LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRP¬s
¸R¶Vª«sVNRPLi²³R¶NRP xmsoxtsQù-sV aRP¬s aRPVúNRPV²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so
gRiV×ÁNRP xmsoÊÁ÷ aRPVúNRPV²R¶V aRP¬s gRiVLRiVª«so
xmsLji®ªs[£tsQ D»R½òLRi LRi-s LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRP¬s
BLiúµR¶¿yxms -saSÅÁ gRiVLRiVª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V aRP¬s
ª«sù´j¶Fy»R½ xmspLS*Ë³ØúµR¶ gRiVLRiVª«so ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V aRP¬s
DxmsZNP[»R½V @©«sWLSµ³R¶ aRP¬s gRiVLRiVª«so LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so
µ³R¶Wª«sV NRPX¼½òNRP LRi-s LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so aRP¬s
Page 55
u¡²R¶aRP ª«sLæRi xmsÉíÓÁNRP
ÌÁ ¿RÁLi LRi ÊÁV aRPV NRPV gRiV aRP LS ZNP[ ª«sW

LSbP
6: 6: 9 10: 8: 12: 2: 9 11 5 6:
x¤¦Ü[LRii
4: 5 4: 4: 5 5 4: 5 5 5 4:
ú®µ¶[NSäßáª«sVV
10: 2: 1 10: 4: 8: 2: 1 3 9 10:
¿RÁ»R½VLóSLiaRPª«sVV
9 3 3 10: 5 9 2: 12: 2: 8: 9
xqsxmsòª«sWLiaRPª«sVV
3 5 12: 4: 7 12: 8: 11 2: 8: 2:
2: 4: 5 10: 11 11 10: 4: 11 5 1
µR¶aSLiaRPª«sVV
6: 9 2: 7 11 4: 11 12: 3 9 5
µy*µR¶aSLiaRPª«sVV
11 3 3 11 5 10: 3 1 4: 10: 10:
u¡²R¶aSLiaRPª«sVV
4: 9 5 2: 5 11 6: 3 12: 12: 2:
-sLiuyLiaRPª«sVV
2: 8: 4: 3 12: 10: 11 12: 6: 6: 12:
¿RÁ»R½VLji*LiuyLiaRPª«sVV
2: 10: 6: 6: 11 1 6: 2: 4: 4: 12:
Ë³ÏÁLiaRPª«sVV
4: 12: 3 6: 7 9 6: 11 7 1 1
ú¼½aSLiaRPª«sVV
12: 10: 9 2: 10: 8: 2: 9 9 9 6:
Page 56
ÆØ®ªs[µyLiaRPª«sVV
1 1 11 11 2: 6: 11 4: 7 7 9
@ORPQ®ªs[µyLiaRPª«sVV
5 7 9 5 4: 12: 9 2: 2: 2: 1
xtsQuîyùLiaRPª«sVV
9 3 6: 4: 7 4: 8: 8: 3 9 3
JÇÁLSbP ÛÍÁNRPä|msÈíÁVÈÁ
6 9 10 5 10 6 5 8 9 9 7
1-®ªs[VxtsQª«sVV 2-ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV 3--sV´R¶V©«sª«sVV 4-NRPLRiäÈÁª«sVV 5-zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV 6-NRP©«sù 7-»R½VÌÁ 8-ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 9-µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 10-ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV
11-NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 12--dsV©«sª«sVV
ª«sLæ][»R½òª«sWLiaRPª«sVV ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so ZNP[»R½V ª«sLæ][»R½òª«sVª«sVVÍÜ[( LSbP ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ©«sªyLiaRP IZNP[ ¿][ÈÁV gRiVLjiòLixms ÊÁ²yLiVV)
Page 57
@xtísQNRPª«sLæRi
¿RÁLi LRi ÊÁV aRPV NRPV gRiV aRP ®ªsVV»R½òª«sVV

®ªs[VxtsQª«sVV
4 2 5 3 4 4 3 25
ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV
6 2 2 4 2 5 2 23
-sV´R¶V©«sª«sVV
3 6 6 2 5 5 3 30
NRPLRiäÈÁª«sVV
6 4 4 6 3 5 4 32
zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV
4 3 2 4 1 3 2 19
NRP©«sù
3 5 5 6 5 5 5 34
»R½VÌÁ
3 6 7 4 5 5 5 35
ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV
5 4 4 6 3 3 3 28
µ³R¶©«sVxqsV=
2 5 7 4 2 5 4 29
ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV
3 4 4 5 1 5 2 24
NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV
6 2 3 4 4 5 4 28
-dsV©«sª«sVV
4 5 5 4 4 6 2 30
49 48 54 52 39 56 39 337
Page 58
xtsQ²R¶÷éÌÁ µR¶aRP zqós»R½VÌÁ xmsÉíÓÁNR
¿RÁLi LRi ÊÁV aRPV NRPV gRiV aRP

®ªsVV»R½òª«sVV xtsQ²R¶÷ÌÁª«sVV
532.01 373.03 367.31 344.94 461.87 345.14 428.20
®ªsVV»R½òª«sVV xtsQ²R¶÷ÌÁ LRiWxmsª«sVVÌÁV

8.87 6.22 6.12 5.75 7.70 5.75 7.14
@»R½ùª«sxqsLRiª«sVVÌÁV
6.00 5.00 7.00 5.50 5.00 6.50 5.00
xtsQ²R¶÷ÌÁ ¬sxtsQö¼½ò
1.48 1.24 0.87 1.05 1.54 0.88 1.43
xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶»R½ LSùLiNRPV
2 4 7 5 1 6 3
Page 59
BxtísQxmnsÌÁ / NRPxtísQxmnsÌÁ xqsWÀÁNRP
¿RÁLi LRi ÊÁV aRPV NRPV gRiV aRP

BxtísQxmnsÌÁ
19.35 8.74 26.93 16.25 29.69 42.81 8.52
NRPxtísQxmnsÌÁ
38.65 46.24 32.72 43.48 27.28 16.65 31.75
Page 60
Ë³Øª«sÊÁÌÁ xqsWÀÁNRP
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Ë³Øªyµ³j¶xms¼½ ÊÁÌÁª«sVV
367.31 344.94 461.87 345.14 428.20 428.20 345.14 461.87 344.94 367.31 532.01 373.03
Ë³Øª«s µj¶gRi÷ÌÁª«sVV
60.00 50.00 20.00 30.00 10.00 10.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 30.00 10.00 40.00
Ë³Øª«sµR¶XztísQ ÊÁÌÁª«sVV
48.01 17.60 44.52 43.36 64.12 7.09 22.97 39.90 34.66 6.46 54.71 66.30
®ªsVV»R½òª«sVV Ë³Øª«sÊÁÌÁª«sVV
475.32 412.54 526.39 418.50 502.32 445.29 398.11 541.77 429.60 403.77 596.72 479.33
LRiWxmsª«sVVÌÁÍÜ[ Ë³Øª«sÊÁÌÁª«sVV
7.92 6.88 8.77 6.98 8.37 7.42 6.64 9.03 7.16 6.73 9.95 7.99
xqsLiÊÁLiµ³j¶»R½ LSùLiNRPV
6 10 3 9 4 7 12 2 8 11 1 5
Page 61
Astro-Vision In-Depth Horoscope
With best wishes : Astro-Vision Futuretech Pvt.Ltd.
First Floor, White Tower, Kuthappadi Road, Thammanam P.O - 682032
[In-Depth Horoscope - 14.0.1.5-2022-8-16]
Note:
This report is based on the data provided by you and the best possible research support we have received so far. We
do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or the effect of any decision that may be taken on the basis of this
report.
Page 63

Indepthhoroscope Tel

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Indepthhoroscope Tel

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Horoscope of Rahul Kumar

VÉxÉxÉÒ VÉx¨É ºÉÉèJªÉÉxÉÉÄ

»R½ÖýÁ ª«sVLji¸R¶VV ÕÁ²Rï¶ ¹¸¶VVNRPäxqsLiLRiORPQßá

}msLRiV : Rahul Kumar

xqsWL][ùµR¶¸R¶Vª«sVV(gRiLi. ¬s.) : 06:46 AM Standard Time

©«sORPQ ú»R½ @µ³j¶xms¼½ : ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V

úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ²U¶:¬s:|qs: úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV lLi[ÆØLiaRPª«sVV ²U¶:¬s:|qs:

LRi-s 280:19:10 ¸R¶VVlLi[©«s£qs 271:44:25

ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 297:1:1 ®©sxmíspù©±s 279:54:47

aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 257:30:43 xmýspÉÜ[ 224:33:0

NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 20:5:18 úµ³R¶Vª«sª«sVV 337:48:0

¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 172:47:8 NRP©«sù 22:47:8 x¤¦¦¦xqsò 4

LRi-s 256:36:51 µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 16:36:51 xmspLS*uy²³R¶ 1

ÊÁVµ³R¶V²R¶V 273:18:42 ª«sVNRPLRiª«sVV 3:18:42 D»R½òLSuy²³R¶ 2

aRPVúNRPV²R¶V 233:48:24 ª«sXbPèNRPª«sVV 23:48:24 ÛÇÁ[ùxtîsQ 3

NRPVÇÁÙ²R¶V 356:22:59 -dsV©«sª«sVV 26:22:59 lLi[ª«s¼½ 3

gRiVLRiVª«so 33:2:11 ª«sXxtsQË³ÏÁª«sVV 3:2:11 ª«súNRPª«sVV NRPX¼½òNRP 2

aRP¬s 251:51:40 µ³R¶©«sVxqsV= 11:51:40 ª«sVWÌÁ 4

LSx¤¦¦¦§ª«so 314:5:41 NRPVLiË³ÏÁª«sVV 14:5:41 aRP»R½Õ³ÁxtsQLi 3

ZNP[»R½V 134:5:41 zqsLix¤¦¦¦ª«sVV 14:5:41 xmsoÊÁ÷ 1

gRiV×ÁNRP 160:55:25 NRP©«sù 10:55:25 x¤¦¦¦xqsò 1

ÇÁ©«s©«sNSÌÁ µR¶aS ZaP[xtsQª«sVV = ¿RÁLiúµR¶V²R¶V 0 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVVÌÁV, 4 ®©sÌÁÌÁV, 28 L][ÇÁÙÌÁV

úFyLRiLiË³ÏÁª«sVV ª«sVµ³R¶ùª«sVª«sVV @Li»R½ùª«sVV úgRix¤¦¦¦ª«sVVÌÁV

3 208:27:41 223:24:33 238:21:25 aRPV

9 28:27:41 43:24:33 58:21:25 gRiV

11 88:21:25 103:24:33 118:27:41

12 118:27:41 133:30:49 148:33:58 ZNP[

ÇÁ©«sø ©«sORPQ ú»R½ª«sVV : x¤¦¦¦xqsò

¬s»R½ù ¹¸¶WgRiª«sVV : @¼½gRiLi²R¶Li

ª«sùQQNTPò»R½*ª«sVV, ®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦»R½»R½*ª«sVV, x¤¦Ü[µy

µ³R¶©«sª«sVV,Ë³ÏÁW-sV ª«sVLji¸R¶VV AxqósVÌÁV

AxqósVÌÁV, -sµR¶ù ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s.

xqsLi»y©«sª«sVV, ÊÁVµôðj¶, ÇìØ©«sª«sVV

-dsV -sªyx¤¦¦¦ ÒÁ-s»R½ª«sVVÍÜ[¬s -s-sµ³R¶ Ë³ØgRiª«sVVÌÁV xqsxmsòª«sWµ³j¶xms¼½ µy*LS FyÖÁLixms ÊÁ²R¶V©«sV.

@µR¶XxtísQª«sVV, @Õ³Áª«sXµôj¶, zms»yòQûLêji»R½ª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁgRiV©«s-s.

ª«sX¼½òNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV

ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= ¹¸¶VVNRPä xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s 15 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ 60.

µR¶aRP @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

-sªyx¤¦¦¦ª«sVV©«sNRPV @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV

ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= ¹¸¶VVNRPä xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s 18 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ 50.

µR¶aRP @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

ªyùFyLS¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV

ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= ¹¸¶VVNRPä xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s 15 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ 60.

µR¶aRP @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

gRiXx¤¦¦¦¬sLSøßØ¬sNTP @©«sVNRPWÌÁ\®ªsV©«s NSÌÁª«sVV

ª«s¸R¶VxqsV= ¹¸¶VVNRPä xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s 15 xqsLiª«s»R½=LRiª«sVVÌÁ ©«sVLi²T¶ 80.

µR¶aRP @xms¥¦¦¦LRiª«sVV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV ®ªsVVµR¶ÌÁV µR¶aSNSÌÁª«sVV @Li»R½ª«sVV xmsLjibdPÌÁ©«s

( 12-04-2022 >> 11-12-2024 )

( 11-12-2024 >> 29-09-2025 )

( 29-09-2025 >> 29-01-2027 )

( 05-01-2028 >> 31-05-2030 )

( 31-05-2030 >> 03-06-2033 )

( 03-06-2033 >> 11-02-2036 )

( 11-02-2036 >> 22-03-2037 )

( 21-05-2040 >> 03-05-2041 )

( 03-05-2041 >> 02-12-2042 )

( 02-12-2042 >> 11-01-2044 )

( 11-01-2044 >> 17-11-2046 )

( 17-11-2046 >> 31-05-2049 )

( 27-10-2051 >> 23-10-2052 )

ª«sùQQNTPò»R½ª«sVV, ®µ¶[x¤¦¦¦»R½»R½ª«sVV, x¤¦Ü[µy