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The word "tessellate" means to form or arrange small squares in a checkered or mosaic pattern,
Mono" means "one" and "-hedral" means "shape"; so monohedral tessellations are made up of
only one shape, though the shape may be rotated or flipped. In the language of mathematics, the
shapes in such a pattern are described as congruent. Every triangle (three-sided shape) and every
quadrilateral (four-sided shape) is capable of tessellation in at least one way, though a select few
can tessellate in more than one way.