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IS 13383 ( Part 1 ) : 1992

( Superseding IS 7678 ) zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcb

( Reaffirmed 2005 )

Indian Standard zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIH

PHOTOMETRY OF LUMINAIRES -
METHOD OF MEASUREMENT
PART 1 LUMINAIRES FOR USE IN INTERIOR LIGHTING

UDC 628.972/e973 : 535.24

@ BIS 1992 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGF

BUREAU !OF INDIAN STANDARDS


MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002 t zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWV

August 1992 Price Group 5


Illumination Engineering and Luminaires Sectional Committee, ETD 24

FOREWORD
This Indian Sta ndard ( Part 1 ) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft
finalized bv the Illumination Engineering and Luminaires Sectional Committee had been approved
by the Eleetrotechnical Division Council.
The object of this standard is to recommend the adoption of the test procedures that will give
acceptable results in determining and reporting the photometric characteristics of luminaires.
This standard ( Part 1 ) is one of the series of IndianEStandards which deals with the methods of
photometry of luminaires. The series consists of the following parts:
Method of photometry of luminaires
Part 1 Luminaires for use in interior lighting;
Part 2 Luminaires for road and street lighting; and
Part 3 Luminaires for floodlighting.
In the formulation of this standard, assistance has been derived from CIE Publication No. 24
( TC 2.4) 1973 on photometry of indoor type luminaires with tubular fluorcescent lamps issued by
the International Electrotechnical Commission.
This standard, when published, will supersede IS 7678 : 1975 ‘Method of photometric testing of
incandescent type luminaires for general lighting service’ which covers the method for photo-
metric testing of filament type general lighting luminaires.
13383 ( Part 1) : 1992 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedc
IS zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONM

Indian Standard

PHOTOMETRY OF LUMINAIRES -
METHOD OF MEASUREMENT zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQP
PART 1 LUMINAIRES FOR USE IN INTERIOR LIGHTING

1 SCOPE photometer scale reading. Intensity measure-


ments on the luminaire being tested are then
1.1 This standard covers methods of photo- made in the same arbitrary units of scale
metry for luminaires designed primarily for reading.
indoor use with lamps specified in Annex A for
general lighting service and suitable for ac NOTE- A description of this method is given in 8.3.
eIectricity supply up to 250 V at 50 Hz.
3.4 Measurement per 1000 Lamp Lumens
1.2 The requirements described in these recom- Photometric measurements of a luminaire
mendations relate to the following photometric converted to a total luminous flux of 1 000
characteristics: lumen from all lamps in the luminaire, when
these are operated under standard test
a) Distribution of luminous intensity in
conditions ( see 5.1).
specified planes or directions, per 1 000
lamp lumens (see definition 3.4 ),
3.5 Measuring Half Plane
b) Luminaire zonal flux per 1 000 lamp
That portion of any vertical plane through the
lumens, and
effective light centre of a luminaire, which is
cl Light output ratio. wholly to one side of the vertical axis.
2 REFERENCES 4 SELECTION OF TEST APPARATUS
,b, list of relevant Indian Standards on PROCEDURES AND METHODS
electric lamps for which this standard is
applicable is given in Annex A. 4.0 General
The accuracy of a lighting design depends upon
3 DEFINITION the knowledge of the interior of the room, the
3.1 Light Output Ratio performance of the luminaires and of the
associated lamps, and the calculation (generally
The light output ratio is defined as the ratio of somewhat approximate ) to meet the lighting
the light output of the luminaire, measured requirements of a situation.
under specified practical conditions, to the sum
of the individual light outputs of the lamps The accuracy of photometric measurement is
operating outside the luminaire under specified in turn dependent upon the apparatus used,
conditions. and also on the testing procedure adopted.
The <specified conditions’ should be the 4.1 Accuracy of Photometric Measurement
standard conditions defined in 5.1.
The aim of these recommendations is to provide
3.2 Direct Method of Photometric Measurement guidance for industrial laboratories to achieve
In this method both the lamps and the photo- a sufficient order of accuracy in photometric
meter are calibrated directly or indirectly measurements.
against standard lamps of which the luminous 4.2 Sources of Error
flux ( in lumens ) or the intensity ( in candelas )
are known. Photometric results of a sufficient order of
3.3 Relative Method of Photometric Measurement accuracy can only be achieved by meticulous
attention to detail. In general, two kinds of
The luminous flux of the lamp used for the test error impair accuracy, namely, systematic
is obtained from individual measurements of errors, inherent in the test methods used or
intensity in terms of arbitrary units of the caused by imperfections of instruments, and
IS 13383 ( Part 1) : 1992

random errors, due to variations in test 5.1.3 M ounting


conditions outside the photometerists’s control.
Freely suspended.
It is the latter which affects repeatability.
Examples of such sources of error are given in 5.1.4 Orientation
Table 1.
In the case of the bare lamp it should be
mounted horizontally. The luminaire should be
5 REQUIREMENTS FOR TESTS suspended in the position for which it is
5.0 General designed to operate in service.
Photometric tests on luminaires with tubular 5.2 Practical Test Conditions
fluorescent lamps should be carried out under
the conditions and with the corrections, where As it is virtually impossible to carry out photo-
applicable, as desired in this clause. metry on a lamp or luminaire without some
variation in ambient temperature and some
movement of air within its vicinity, tests should
5.1 Standard Test Conditions
be made to ensure that the laboratory
The results of measurement of the photometric conditions are satisfactory.
characteristics should be reported as relating
to the following standard test conditions. These 5.2.1 Ambient Temperature Variation
conditions apply when carrying out measure- The variation in mean ambient temperature t,
ments on either the bare lamps or the luminaire.
should equal 25 & 2°C throught the test on the
lamp or luminaire.
5.1.1 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Ambient Temverature - 25°C.
The difference between mean ambient tempera-
ture t, for the lamp and mean ambient
5.1.2 ,Air M ovement temperature t, for the luminaire should not
Still air in the vicinity of the lamps and exceed 2°C.
luminaire.
5.2.2 Limits of Error Due to Air M ovement
Table 1 Examples of Sources of Inaccuracy 5.2.2.1 General

The movement of air around the bare lamp or


( Clause 4.2 )
luminaire under test will reduce the operating
temperature of the lamp or lamps, thereby
Random Errors Systematic Errors
altering their light output. Such movement of
(1) (2) air may be caused by draughts, air conditioning
Instability of lamp Measurement of voltage or motion of the luminaire on the photometer.
Temperature variation Measurement of temperature It is recommended that the following tests be
Draughts due to air Non Linearity of photocell- made to ensure that the laboratory conditions
conditioning, etc stray light are satisfactory.
Air movement due to Spectral selectivity of
relative mevement of luminairel) 5.2.2.2 Air movement due to draughts of air
the lamp or luminaire conditioning
Fatigue of photocell Variations in reflectance
Variation of frequency, factor of mirror due to A bare lamp mounted on the photometer should
of voltage source distortion from a plane be stabilized, as in 8.1, in the proposed labora-
surface tory conditions, and the luminous intensity in
Variation in reflectance Variation in silverizing a specified direction measured at a known
f;tpr of mirror due to ambient temperature. The air conditioning
s Polarization of light source
plant should then be switched off, any remaining
Non standard value of phos. draughts reduced as far as practicable and the
phor density of test lamp
lamp restablized and the luminous intensity
Misalignment of lamp and
optical components of
again measured at the same ambient tem-
luminaire, etc perature.
Too short measuring A similar test should be carried out on the
distance
luminaire.
1) If the luminaire is spectrally selective, systematic
errors could arise due to the spectral response curve These tests should be repeated for a number of
of a mirror system and/or photocell departing from positions of the lamp or luminaire in the
the CIE spectral luminous efficiency curve, V (A), photometer.

2 r
IS 13383 ( Part 1) : 1992

5.3 Non-standard Conditions of Operation in The input wattage and current should be
Service measured at the beginning of each test after
the lamps are stabilized.
If the conditions specified for operation of the
luminaire in service do not comply with the Measurement of input wattage and current
standard laboratory conditions described should be repeated at intervals throughout the
in 5.1, a correction factor should be determined test to check for variations in lamp operating
for the particular service condition. conditions.

The recommended orocedures are given 5.6 Screening of Stray Light


in 8 for the following service conditions: -
Stray light is any light which reaches the photo-
Ambient temperature other than 25°C cell other than directly from the source to be
( Annex B ) measured, due to reflections or to other light
sources.
Luminaire mounting other than suspended
( Annex C ) Precautions should be taken to minimise stray
light reaching the photocell.
Luminaire with forced ventilation (Annex D)
The photocell should be screened so that it
NOTE - For the purpose of standardizing the ‘sees’ only the luminaire. Where a mirror is used
method of reuortinz the results of photometric
measurement on lum%-iaires with tubular fluorescent the photocell should be screened to ‘see only
lamps, it is recommended that the individual the image of the luminaire in the mirror and
characteristics be reported as relating to the should not receive light directly from any part
standard test conditions detailed in 5.1 and not of the luminaire itself. Any surfaces, such as
corrected for the particular service condition refer-
red to in this clause. Any such correction should be edges of screens which are parallel to the
simply quoted as a correction factor relating to that photocell/luminaire axis, should be grooved or
specified service condition. angled to minimise reflections on to the photo-
cell, and only black surfaces should be used.
5.4 Electric Power Supply
The walls, ceiling and floor of the room, or
5.4.1 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Supply Voltage and Frequency screened area surrounding the distribution
photometer, shouId be black.
The voltage at frequency at the supply terminals
of the luminaire should be those for which it is It should be noted that many black paints have
rated. a reflection factor as high as 4 percent when
new and unmarked. For angles of incidence
During measurement the supply voltage and close to the plane of such surfaces the reflection
frequency should be maintained constant within factor is much higher, where possible therefore,
f0.5 percent. screening should be arranged so that a stray
light from the luminaire reaches the photocell
NOTE- It will be necessary to control the variation
in voltage and frequency to a closer tolerance when
only after two or more reflections from black-
selecting test lamps. end surfaces. Where only one surface can be
provided it may be necessary to cover it with
5.4.2 Supply Voltage W aveform black velvet, black carpet, etc.

The total harmonic content of the supply The position of the mirror in relation to the
voltage should not exceed 3 percent, the luminaire is important as this error will usually
harmonic content being defined as the root- increase when:
mean square ( rms ) summation of the individual
harmonic components, using the fundamental a) the distance between mirror and luminaire
is reduced.
as 100 percent.
b) the angle between a normal to the mirror
NOTE - If a voltage stabilizer is used, it is parti- and the optical axis ( that is, line
cularly important to ensure that the wave shape between effective light centre of lumi=
complies with the above requirements. naire and the equivalent position of the
photocell behind the mirror ) is reduced.
5.5 Electrical Measurements
Possibly the best method of locating sources of
The luminaire should be operated at the speci- stray light is to view by eye from the position
fied voltage throughout the test, measured at of the photocell as the luminaire is rotated on
the supply terminals of the luminaire. the photometer.
IS 13383 ( Part 1 ) : 1992

6 REQIJIREMENT FOR TEST APPARATUS b) Mounting the luminaire in other than


the normal service position. This method
6.0 General involves complications in procedure,
The requirements in this clause are supplemen- mechanical considerations increased
tary to the laboratory conditions described in 4. temperature variation and may Iead to
variations for which corrections cannot
6.1 Requirements for Photocells be applied. This method is not recom-
mended.
6.1.1 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Performance of Photocells

The photocell and its measuring circuit should


cl A test distance of not less than 5 times
major lamp length, obtained directly or
be stable in operation and not subject to fatigue by the use of mirrors, or
when exposed to the maximum level of
illuminance encountered. The combination of 4 A test distance between 5 times and 1.25
photocell and measuring circuit should possess times the major lamp length. These
essentially linear response to light up to the shorter test distances may be used where
maximum level of illuminance encountered. it is impracticable to use the Ionger
Alternatively, individual readings should be distance, but the accuracy of intensity
corrected for non-linearity. readings may be seriously impaired, and
consequently derived data such as direct
The spectral sensitivity of the photocell should iIluminance readings will also be less
closely follow the standard CIE spectral accurate.
luminous efficiency V ( h ) curve. It is recom-
mended that the stability of the spectral response
be checked periodically. A method of checking 6.2.2 Seneral Requirements
with colour filters is given in Annex E.
The distribution photometer should be capable
6.1.2 ,M easurement of Photocell Output of supporting the Iuminaire rigidly and causing
an effective rotation of the photocell about the
The output of the photocell should be luminaire. The constructions must provide an
measured to an accuracy of &l percent. If accurate measurement of photocell position
automatic recording equipment is used for the usualIy expressed as angle to nadir together with
measurement of photo current it is important the angle in azimuth. The measured position of
that the maximum inherent errors of the equip- photocell shall be correct to within f 0.5”.
ment are determined, for example, delayed
response to change in photo current, and lack NOTE-Mirror goniometer method is recommended
of response ( a finite ‘dead zone’ ) to small for accurate measurement. However in the absence
changes. of mirror goniometer other method using
conventional goniometer may be used.
6.1.3 Additional Requirements for a Collimated
Photoelectric Receptor 6.2.3 Special Requirements for M irrors when
Used
The photocell must be sensitive only to light
which falls on the surface of the cell within an Any mirror used in the construction of a distri-
angle a to the normal of the cell. bution photometer should be rigidly supported
and kept P.at in all normal position of rotation.
The angle GCshould not be greater than 2.5”. The variation of the reflectance factor over its
The cell must be of a size which permits it to usable surface should not be more than f 3
view effectively the whole of the luminaire. percent from the mean. This should be checked
Thus the diameter of the cell must be at least with regular intervals using the method
30 mm in diameter. described in 6.2.4 or a similar one.

6.2 Requirements for Distribution Photometers Errors introduced by mirrors may be caused by
one or more of the following factors:
6.2.1 Selection and Performance
The selection of a distribution photometer for a) Departure of the mirrored surface from a
use in an industrial laboratory involves the pIane surface, for example, ripples in
aspects of acceptable accuracy as discussed glass due to method of support, sagging,
in 4 and of the laboratory space available. The etc;
choice largely lies on one hand between:
b) Variation in reflectance factor over the
a) Mounting the luminaire in the normal main reflecting surface of silver,
service orientation, or aluminium, etc;

4 *
IS 13383 ( Part 1) : 1992

c) Variation in transmission through the 7.1.2 Ageing of Lamps


glass, when the reflecting surface is on
the rear side; All test lamps should be aged by cyclic
operation over a period of not less than 100
d) Light scattering due to scratches, dust, hours at rated supply volts, with ballasts
etc. complying with reIevant Indian Standard, until
the light output and electrical characteristics
e) Spectral selectivity. are shown by successive readings to be stable.
A suggested cycle consists of a 15-minute ‘off
6.2.3.1 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Testing of mirrors for variation in period every 4 hours.
reflectance factor
Alternatively, the procedure for ageing,
By setting the photometer so that the effective especially when testing Iuminaires designed
position of the photocell is at nadir and moving for operation with high internal temperatures,
a light source in a horizontal plane through the may comprise 100 hours at 110 percent rated
optical centre of the photometer, variations supply volts, followed by a period of 6 hours at
and in the reflectance factor of the mirror over 80°C at rated voltage.
the area transversed can be measured. The light
source should have an essentially uniform light 7.1.3 Stability of Lamps
distribution in directions near the vertical and
the apparent area should be approximately Lamps should be regarded as stable when the
0.002 8 ma ( that is, a 100 W opalescent incan- variation between 3 successive readings in
descent lamp ) and the photocell placed in its accordance with 6.1.4 below, at intervals of
normal position. 15 minutes, does not exceed 1 percent. The
lamp should then be switched off, cooled and
The variation of the angle of incidence on the switched on again and a further reading taken
photocell and of the distance between the which should not vary by more than 1 percent.
photoctll and the light source, when moving
this, must be taken into account. 7.1.4 Tests for Lamp Stability and zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZ
O utp ut
Comparison

7 PREPARATION OF LAMP AND These tests may be made either by measure-


LUMINAIRES FOR TESTS ment of total flux in an integrating sphere or by
measurement of luminous intensity in one
7.0 General direction at 90” to the lamp axis in a distri-
bution photometer.
The preparation of lamps and luminaires for
testing should comply with the following The lamps should not be moved between
recommendations. measurements.
Air temperature in the vicinity of the lamp
7.1 Test Lamps
should be stable throughout this test.
7.1.1 Selection of Lamps for Test
7.1.5 Handling of Lamps
The lamps selected for test should comply with
the relevant Indian Standards ( see Annex A ) Lamps should be kept in the horizontal position
where applicable, and with the following during ageing, and protected against jerks and
requirements: shocks during handling.

a) Lamps of stable output are essential for 7.1.6 Starters


photometric purposes. Their output
should be constant for constant line All measurements of luminous flux of the lamp
voltage and repeated operation. The output, during selection of the test lamps, shall
geometry of the lamps should comply be made with the starter, if any, removed from
with an appropriate standard. the circuit.

b) Lamps should represent current produc- 7.2 Test Ballasts


tion and should be selected for uniform
photometer brightness and colour 7.2.0 General
from end to end around the axis. The
variation from a uniform circular distri- The output of the luminaire is affected by the
bution in a plane at right angles to the ballasts used, their position, and the method
axis should not exceed 3 percent. of attachment. It is therefore, important that
IS 13383( zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Part 1) : 1992

the ballasts used for tests on the luminaires, readings of luminous intensity or flux at inter-
and the method of fixing are representative of vals of not less than 5 minutes do not show any
normal production and comply with the preferred trend.
requirements of relevant Indian Standard. NOTE - Experience may show that bare lamps are
sufficiently stable after 30 minutes
operation, but
7.2.1 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Preparation of Luminaires for Tests it is unlikely that the stabilization period for
luminaires would be less than one hour, and may be
much longer. Care should also be taken to stabilize
7.2.1.1 Selection of luminaire the measuring circuits and associated devices.

The Iuminaire selected for test should be 8.2 Calibration of Photometer


representative of the manufacturer’s regular
product. Calibration of a distribution photometer or
integrating sphere should be carried out with
The optical parts should be clean unless other- bare lamps just prior to or immediately after
wise specified, and all components rigidly measurements on the luminaire.
located in their designed positions.
Each lamp should be photometered separately
1.2.1.2 M ounting of luminaire in photometer when operated from its respective ballast.

The luminaire should be mounted in the distri- The luminous flux of a lamp operated in some
bution photometer so that the photometric multi-lamp circuits is affected by the operating
light centre of the Iuminaire coincides with the temperature of the other lamp ( or lamps ) in
optical centre of the photometer. the same circuit. In such cases the other lamps
not under test should remain energized but
7.2.1.3 Photometric light centre should be freely suspended horizontally outside
the luminaire, in still air at 25°C. zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVU
The position of the photometric light centre of It should not be necessary to remove the ballast
the luminaire shall be determined in accordance from the luminaire for photometric measure-
with the following paragaphs: ment on the lamp.
a) At the lamp centre, if this is positioned 8.3 Calibration of Distribution Photometer -
below the plane of the lower edge of the Relative Method
luminaire canopy ( or the plane of the
reflector opening if this is lower ). 8.3.1 General
b) At the intersection of the vertical axis The luminous flux of the bare lamp or lamps
passing through the lamp centre with the used for the test is obtained by individual
plane of the lower edge of the luminaire measurements of luminous intensity in terms of
canopy ( or the plane of the reflector the arbitrary units of photometer scale readings.
opening if this is lower ), if the lamp Luminous intensity measurements on the
centre is positioned above the said plane. luminaire being tested are then made in the
same arbitrary units of scale reading.
C>For luminaires with more than one lamp,
the lamp centre is taken as being at the The actual luminous intensity in candelas per
geometric centre of the individual lamp 1 000 lamp lumens is calculated from the
centres. following formula:
8 METHODS AND PROCEDURE FOR TEST
APPARATUS
1 000
R candelas
8.0 General 0 4 ( & = i?a +......+&I )
The stabilization of the lamps and Iuminaire, where
the calibration of the photometer and the Id = luminous intensity of the iuminaire in
procedure for testing should comply with candelas in direction 6, based on 1000
the provisions in this clause. lumen source.
Re = photometer reading for any angular
8.1 Saabiiization of Lamps, Luminaire and setting for luminaire under test.
Photometer
R, = mean of the photometer readings at
The lamps, luminaire and measuring devices the Russell angles for lamp number x
should be regarded as having reached stability from the luminaire under test
when after 30 minutes of operation successive (x=1,2 ,..........**......, n ).

6
IS 13383 ( Part 1) :1992

8.3.2 Calibration of Photometer - The purpose of this information should be:


Determination zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
OfRx
a>to correctly inform the user of the data
Each lamp is mounted in turn in the horizontal as to the nature of the various controlled
position in such a way as to avoid the creation conditions under which the luminaire
of cool spots on the lamp and special pre- was measured;
cautions are maintained to prevent lamp
performance boing influenced by draughts. b) to give sufficient information so as to
relate the photometric information to
Readings should be taken in 12 vertical half planes the particular Iuminaire tested. Without
at 30” intervals in azimuth, and in each plane this [ for example 9.1(c)]the report may
readings should be taken at each of 20 Russell become quite meaningless.
angles, the ii, is the mean of the 240 readings
so obtained. (As an alternative to using RusselI 9.1Description of Luminaire
angIes, the photometer readings may be taken
at rhe midpoints of 10” zones. If the means of
the readings obtained in all 12 half-planes for 4 Manufacturer’s name, type, catalogue
each zone is multiplied by the appropriate zone number;
factor, the sum of the 18 products so obtained
equals 4ri?,. ) b) Statement of agreement with manu-
facturer’s catalogue number, together with
description of louvres, reflectors, diffusing
A check on lamp stability should be made at media if not included on manufacturer’s
intervals during the test by comparing readings catalogue number; and
taken at the nadir. The drift in such readings
should not exceed 2 percent.
Cl Rated voltage and frequency.
It may be necessary to sight from the photoceIl
position to ensure that the view of the lamp is 9.2 Ballasts ( and Auxiliary Starting
not obstructed by the supporting structure. Transformers )
Should this be unavoidable at some angles then
the readings at these angles may be interpolated a) Manufacturer’s name, type, catologue
from readings on either side, or alternatively number;
taken as equal to the readings diametrically
opposite. b) Type of circuit, for example, single or
multi lamp, switch or quick start;
8.4 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Measurement of Luminous Intensity 4 Rated voltage, wattage and frequency;
Measurements should generally be made in 12 4 Marked operating temperature; and
‘half-planes’ at 30” intervals in azimuth, one
‘half-plane’ to be located through the major e) Capacitive circuit, if used.
axis of the luminaire.
9.3 Test Lamps
Values of intensity in each vertical plane are
taken at nadir and at mid 10” zones. a) Manufacturer’s name ( if permissible ),
type, tube diameter, and length;
A check of lamp stability should be made at
intervals during the test by comparing readings b) Rated lumen output;
taken at nadir. The variation in such readings c) Colour; and
should not exceed 2 percent.
d) Rated watts.
9 TEST REPORT
9.4 Test Procedure
9.0 General
4 Description of photometric procedure
The following list is intended as a guide to the and equipment used; including method of
information which shouId be included in a test calibration ( see 8.2 and 8.3 ); and
report covering photometric measurements on
a luminaire. b) Test distance.

7 .
1S 13383( Part 1 ) :1992

9.5 Test Results NOTE - It is recommended that a diagram be in-


cluded to clearly indicate the direction of intensity
a) Value of luminous intensity in four measurements in relation to the luminaire.
vertical planes at specified angles in
azimuth. b) Values of zonal htmens in 10” zones.
Such a diagram may take the following form: c) Light output ratio.

No’n?s
1 Results should be expressed per 1000 lamp lumens
and relate to the standard test condition.
tumn
2 The results under (a) and (b] may be tabulated or
REFERENCE DIRECTION expressed in curve form.

hNEX A
( Clauses 2 and 7.1.1 ) )

List of IS specification on lamps of the type!, 1S No. Title


ratipgs, dimensions and coIours for which this 24] 8 ( parts ~ Specification for tubular fluore.
standard on methods of ‘Pho~om~try. of to 4 ) : 1977 scent lamps for general lightlng
Lummaires intended for use of Interxor L~ghtmg’ service (first reWion )
apply. 9900 ( Parts 1 Specification for high pressure
to 4) :1981 mercury vapour lamps
Is No. Title
9974 ( Parts 1 Specification for high pressure
418:1978 Specification for tungsten tO 2 ) :1981 sodium vapour lamps
filament general service electric 12998:1990 Specification for tungsten halo-
lamps ( third revision) gen lamps ( non-vehicle)

ANNEX B
( Clause 5.3)
CORRECTION I?OR AmIENT TEMPERATURE WHEN MEASURING EITHER
LAMP OR IAJMINAIRE AT OTHER THAN 250C
Correction factor lamp or luminaire when mounted
under the standard test condition
‘25°C ( see 5.1).
%c ==—
Etoc
E
tec= illuminance measured as for ‘25°C
where but in an ambient air tempertiture
of t“C at which the photometric
‘25°C s correction factor to be applied to measurements requiring correction
photometric measurements when
the lamp or luminaire is operated were made.
in an ambient temperature, t°C,
other than 25°C. Measurements of ‘25°C and ‘t°C should be
illuminance measured at a fixed made in a draught free area after sutllcient
E 25”C= distance and direction from the time for lamp stabilization as in 8.1.

8
IS zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQ
13383 ( Part 1) : 1992 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcb

ANNEX C
Clause 5.3 )
( zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
CORRECTION FOR MOUNTING OTHER THAN SUSPENDED

Correction factor mounted as for the standard test


condition ( see 5.1 ).
EM = IlIuminance measured as for E25°C
except that the luminaire should be
mounted on a false ceiling to stimu-
where late exactly the method of mounting
for which the correction factor KM
KM = Correction factor applying to
measurements made the under stan- isrequired. The ambient temperature
dard test conditions for correction in the vicinity of the luminaire
to a specified ambient temperature should be that for which the correc-
(see 5.1 ). tion factor KM is required.

NOTE-The specified temperature may or may Measurements Of EM and E25°C should be


not be 25°C. made in a draught free area only, after sufficient
time for Iamp stabilization determined as in 8.1. zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZY
E250c, Illuminance measured at a fixed The precautions of 5.6 screening against stray
distance and direction from the lrght apply and the exposed area of false ceiling
luminaire. The luminaire should be should be blackened.

ANNEX D
( Clause 5.3 )
CORRECTION FOR FORCED VENTILATED LUMINAIRE

Correction Factor zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA


to stimulate exactly the method of
mounting and ventilating for which
EV the correction factor Kv is
WV) = -
E25°C required. The ventilating air
where temperature and the ambient temp-
= Correction factor applying to erature in the vicinity of the
Kv measurements made under Standard luminaire should be that for which
Test conditions for corrections the correction factor K, is
to a specified mounting of a required.
luminaire which is force ventilated
at a specified ambient air tempe- Measurement of E25°C should be made in a
rature. normally draught-free area. Both measurement
NOTE - This temperature may or may not be 25°C. E E
of zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
v and 25°C shouId be made after sufficient
Illuminance measured at a fixed time has elapsed for lamp stabilization deter-
E25°C= mined as in 8.1.
distance and direction from the
luminaire. The luminaire should be The precautions of 5.6 for screening against
mounted as for the standard test stray light apply and the exposed area of a false
condition ( 5.1 ) at an ambient ceiling should be blackened.
temperature of 25°C. In the case of measurement of E, when the
Ev = Illuminance measured as for E25°C ventilation is provided by ducting to the lumi-
except that the iuminaire should be naire, a straight section of duct should be
mounted on a false ceiling and included for measurement of the rate of air
coupled to the ventilating system movement.

9
IS 13383 ( Part 1 ) : 1992 zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA

ANNEX E
( zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
Clause 6.1.1 )

METHOD OF CHECKING SfABILITY OF SPECTRAL RESPONSE OF A


PHOTO-ELECTRIC CELL USING COLOUR FlLTERS

It is recommended that the stability of the Periodic measurements should be made under
spectral response of a photocell and associated identical test canditions to minimise errors due
filter be checked periodically. This can be done to extraneous effects. The light source should
simply by using the cell to make periodic be an incandescent lamp operated at the same
measurements of the luminous transmittances of colour temperature on each occasion, usually
three stable colour filters. 2856 K. ( C.I.E. Illuminant A. )
Measurements should be made at a normal
High illuminance of the NOTE - Filters with characteristics similar to the
illuminance level. following are satisfactory for this measurement:
photocell should always be avoided. It is
recommended that in the case of selenium Blue Filter : Corning Type CS l-62, Glass Type
5 900 or Schott Type BG 28/l mm.
photovoltaic cells, the illuminance should not
exceed a level at which the cell begins to show Green Filter : Corning Type CS 4-64, Glass Type
non-linearity. In practice this is commonly in 4 010 or Schott Type VG 6/l mm.
the region of 200 lux for a cell operating with Red Filter : Corning Type CS H. R. 2-61. Glass
zero external resistance. type 2 412 or Schott Type RG l/3 mm.

10
Standard Mark
The use of the Standard Mark is governed by the provisions of the zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJ
Bureau of Indian
Standards Act, 1986 and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder. The Standard Mark
on products covered by an Indian Standard conveys the assurance that they have been
produced to comply with the requirements of that standard under a well defined system
of inspection, testing and quality control which is devised and supervised by BIS and
operated by the producer. Standard marked products are also continuously checked by
BIS for conformity to that standard as a further safeguard. Details of conditions under
which a Iicence for the use of the Standard Mark may be granted to manufacturers or
producers may be obtained from the Bureau of Indian Standards.
Bureau of Indian Standards

BIS is a statutory institution established under the zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIH


Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 to
promote harmonious development of the activities of standardization, marking and quality
certification of goods and attending to connected matters in the country.

Copyright

BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced
in any form without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude the free use,
in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details, such as symbols and sizes, type
or grade designation. Enquiries relating to copyright be addressed to the Director
( Publications ), BIS.

Revision of Indian Standards

Indian Standards are reviewed periodically and revised, when necessary and amendments, if
any, are issued from time to time. Users of Indian Standards should ascertain that they are in
possession of the Iatest amendments or edition. Comments on this Indian Standard zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedc
may be
sent to BIS giving the following reference:

Dot : No. ETD 24 ( 3134 )

Amendments Issued Since Publication

.Amend No. Date of Issue Text Affected

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Regional Offices : Telephone


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t
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