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Long Quiz in Ucsp
Long Quiz in Ucsp
S.Y. 2022-2023
DIRECTIONS: Please read the questions carefully. Read, understand, analyze, and apply.
I. MULTIPLE CHOICES
3. What are the similarities that Herbert Spencer saw between society and the human
body?
A. Functionalism views society as a system (or structure) of interconnected parts such as
groups, institutions such as family, religion, economy, etc.
B. The various organs of the body work together to keep the body functioning, the various
parts of the society work together to keep the society functioning.
C. It suggests that each interconnected, interdependent parts of the structure contribute to the
functioning of the whole system (whole system here means the ‘society‘) which is just
like the human body where every part, such as the brain, heart, kidney, lungs, etc. work
together to keep the whole body system functioning.
D. All the above
4. What are the parts of society that Herbert Spencer referred to?
A. The social institutions, patterns of beliefs and behaviors focused on meeting social needs,
such as government, education, family, healthcare, religion, and the economy.
B. Interconnected parts such as groups, institutions such as family, religion, economy, etc.
which work (function) together to maintain social equilibrium, social solidarity, and
stability. It states that our social lives and behavior are guided by social structure, which
are stable patterns of social behavior.
C. The family provides an environment for reproducing, nurturing, and socializing children.
Education offers a way to transfer society’s skills, knowledge, and culture to its youth.
D. All the above
5. Who is the another early sociologist who applied Spencer’s theory to explain how
societies change and survive over time?
A. Hilary Putnam
B. Daniel Dennett
C. Emile Durkheim
D. John Searle
8. Who is the other structural functionalist that pointed out there are social processes
often have many functions?
A. Max Weber
B. W.E.B Du Bois
C. Robert Merton
D. Pierre Bourdieu
(Bonus Items)