Resonance oO ee _ Untwduckon > “Resonane wre A thctrcal Applecotaons . >A Growl Cntolaing rachonu % paid fb be wm Tuonare 4 the Volhage- anor the Cirtuil A ii phase with the Quy through it. — Ay THonante 5 th Crit behav & th nt ‘yeatonte Yu Bue. tmpabant phanonaenon in Maal & @& 2 pure Bacator > Fragyencey Tesporse Grost w th varclion an ils tehaviow with change Ava nak pregueney- 4b Con be ued te dirming th 4 bole Ainutoidal rerporac fF uyeuily ab dapguant frequen = The penuroidal Steady - stole pequeney Tesponies Civtuily out of Siypcane in many applicalicons , tapes Tn Communications & Control Satins. 7 A spuape appitaion % bo guerre fltirs that: block cur (or) thininal: Sarals with unwonled. greqpencia 4 pom acanals of athe duired frequencies. ie ou Gilli” ane urd in yadoo, TV 4 Feliphons Syms be Aeporale one: brood. coat yrequncy fromPovalll Ruonan t= —> Ruonance b a vey never! © ® thamical applications . pattant, phnomenon in wa — Th stad yasonant = 1% 7 wyul a th th- = Communication ge ; a0 ae wo yp daacibed. ay the Condition anette Physical Sigbien volun fred arnplitade des Wed oy genckon producs & T4poniv % mmessarrnston amplilia dl, 3 Raronance Systm oy be sltrical , Mechastal hybroutic & some Otley Lind. YS Resonan -p We Con Contain akloat ome inductor @ Ome ax * He Condition nach, CxisUT whan Phe anpuk inpedanc, gy th fubwork @ Po" aenative’- > Tus “Ff rutwork w in Bugnant (or measonont) hen the volFoge & Garret at the yatootk inp Grands at in hose”. : i. oe The THONAN ure Con be claxtpied ‘tats Porallel Resonant. Ciraaik : Gatuil. . ay Suiv Rucnance » Parallel Ruonance Gyrtuik +- peel Ree enCéaiidr 0. poattel RLC Network driven by Ainurdidal Garrnt Sour as Ahown tn §0- the Stiady Stak ddmcttanee ayes bt. lal Garrut Sour < ioe a os i j Yy: 4 LL. 43(we- ‘ (>= ie Runante ottars whin the voltage 4 tutrnt af the hes Corresponds ba purrdag input trminal, are in phate . eae us aa veal adnitance , fo thak the necemary oe’ We be B we- Nok ae. , wh quonont Condition mo be athuived by Rupee : - ee manus & itu Feronanh ond th Volt ie Voltong) At yesonans , the ha THAPOMAe ye tue 4 yrom 1 E mm be fala): Maqnitac eg the NOLO GSRN > The maximum Vole o the rus ponse 2) tndtca} R timu th nella da gy th, source Curren, impli, that the modimum ona wide 4 the cerouit 'mpedian, R., Ih. TUPOUML mowimitm ia shown to oCcuy tec at th. Tuonont poe a Ar th ruonant frequen y the Velngs Ate th povallil yuonont teycutt $i Gi) BIR, 4 th btn Sowree Currin “T' plot through the remler However Curtunt © alro pra iW kL ece. Fir the indus ® Toto, IR Shel Jrol g Capacitor Carrat ab Tuonante %, Taps Mea 4(1i0)Nen = JERE AL Teonanc, Xe Xie el web WC , we pind that Loy 2 —Tp 2 je RE § TeotTye? Le =? Thus, the mat Garrent qloising inks te KG Gnbinat on ww Zuo I Te Camels Tog 1, ot Syl & magniliide, but | Wo" out of Phare With one ancthusr. Tf th value OF yuisly & 34%, obo icons 22. En that case Brgy Za thetre fell oF Induct, IA the Capacitay 4 79 the Aowree Current io exchange beboen iti“of a fidd. o inductor will happen Aa one sherentey a UL otter ducreowr Viw- Vera , Tee Wwe 2 ® 12Ylr Vv | we > Vp \, py: Phoror diagrou jer quonante. [Quality Facter (8): i a ywonent Cytuit ba > The 4) Ri joctoy By measure Of 1 nl e1) quality of oO uonanl Corcait . ay The height oF the rupome Gare in Py dupends en upon. the Valse of °R' pe Constant Omplibic. exites Fhe width of, the, Curve Cor) Stapram thy widx dupinds upon th. thy tion taninte (Leo). we Con indout. Tha hospaan on the response Casual dAubrmind by the mowinsiin amount Apred, ui th. Ortuik , Compared Gat charting One Comput sprical a ony wonant ckr io oh, tug Ahat Con be ott: He FY that of Als, TUpome - a £8: quality yoclor = 2Tl Masinum Eng Stored — Fotol trarqy: Us pr puiod The Coury Con be Atered only in thy inducloy § jth Capaciter, 4 Can be Lat only i Th ralater, we my tan taneous enurgy amouaes. i expr Q in berms Q the Int!With tach % the reactive Fa Aomipratid to th sreristor . thnente ¢ the overage x \ © Qz at (wt) a welt)] is, “ty Fat wohore, T i th. peiod of, the Ainrsical preqpiens TK Gat rent Vea} th Volrogt Typouc at junction it): T,, hw, + | yerononw ia vub)2 R.ilt) Mylt)e R. Ty thot “ : oe b Enea y Stored. in the fapa iter io gue i- Welt) = cy? +5 [RL carat] Wath = TE RC count 2 —@ The Crthanbantous trarqy Mireal in the induclir afm o,l8) = 2 le) = phi : x(t (vey ott)” | “Fh (Juin ae)™ Far F (Re catup-aty 2 Soe et DL com ae = UR sich dL Pade tae wl , bilt) = sored The CrAbantoneous * Eniqy Le CTE R sin vost i Alargore Constant... <. ee : | volt) = WUE) + Wetr) BATERIC: dor. = tal Sih + tek Cert @O : = tafle (sh vot + “) Thos bonbank AJalue mush alo be th. moninum Value, > th adder b& rm ah. taesgy lst cathe Tesislor in cabs tbe boy th resislor on. pesod , take the oyuoge power Rs Tif ; Pz (2 eae 2 7 (Byres raualtiply th vt one peso ie isk —©® © 4s 3) sey ere RE a oR guistiate &) $6) @ © Ln kcfa j wlure Q, 19 th Volue (hier 9s acide TR[ah Gok th Tuonant i peqpeney . O,2 ATE RC - WRC ! we will ae Supstale pele, bat | Wy aa! Q=Re™ seh comesa Gitar iofapetatins of @ > we Con allo mpaatnt Q@) ty rm of inductor Capacitey Cunwls at rusnonce: ® Teg = Tro tJCRT = OF 4 9 @ th lim o% & (Sporwitial clamping Co- eyrcient) 4, (nalaral breqauncy ) ' Le yey) / ) Tharefore pone at suonank 2 ‘| frequency Pe Pan? wats 4 . the WOximm —Porouwr. és. . t : 3 The yequny ak whith the volrage 4 75 mn 7 aan Cut-off frequency ry halls PP Moaxinuimn No! fre ants , ale po Na Naa) ve bad, og “he ompirnai R R oR poww op w Im + 2 = IG A a. | & e ’ tak Wem in the Gxprusion vel Ve Me ) Subat va. i ‘fs }R-wab WahcR -R = Ws Z sg : i we solve this Pe -os feeuae o-LCR _ baer ee QkCRFr —- ‘o eo age TGPie | mie Similarly , iw rod see - { =I oi . We ane Gali t ‘ge : So, th BY [Bet re | eral [Soy sit 4 ele ce a toa ’ ¢ We +(aRe) tz lene) etc {Bee taj, bee 7 esr) the “| & f 7 sei al power p Toyaccot th Urey of Bw. ee] cally, Expansions YL as) Cuba freqens te, | he ty toro 0 pale we fset Gey ais Called See ee nat Exack éxpaasions 4 slur O, have a naar 8.1) OD % <> Gr bail possering a. hig! a aa requancy avlectivi,@) Ahorpu— Tupone Gurve ; They ate qual:ty .Hipproninndlins j97 “ig h- Q Cirtuls 5 - ‘Man popes Corte ue dul beradely day, te have alaige G, in ordur TH take Adu val nouon BW & high frequency Selictivoly aKovaks won Such Cirtuilr. when Q, lorge than about 5(875) i io penibh Te make some useful appronimattion, i +, Exprenions Jor th upp 4 (ovo half POW frequenting ee gerural Exprosions for the Velonance pregency. Wash) '+(35,) ¥ a5 9(1724) ee = ) Wars WEB Tn a High G Corcuit, thereore, tach half-Power res io lotatl ppronimait one-halt a) rom te quonanf- reqeeney- f : ~ The appronimal: alationships ppt &) 4. above Syst roy be Oded 1. hoo. thal 4 lo opprorimalily Eyal te in high 4 Corduity, th, Arithmetic mean OF vw ¢ Ma Wy 22 5-( bait oy ) The admittance Hs appro xtmalily qin by, Ve) #86 [Eat joy] a. jo) =4e (38) (14 ie) = BC (1tSW9) DoW ic ('+ oe) RH) Th sacbr “Ee may be Intirpacloel os te Haumbr half BWs LF yuonance” & abbreviated bya=, 4 SP YU) x ) (ein), whee Ns ee © , aft th ‘ 758 upper hy la 7 nea eg ee o LB)-%o 44, Owh = Rs 5 One hale B.W0 above nacrione 3 e Fa lower halt, brea 4» Oe Wo- 1a sv below nye (oer ta) Me e-1; Ou b 8 ; “4 FU ENance - oB H : Magnitide ca Yu) ia given by \yG4)| ee TN : at" ong of a io) | cage E i ony 4 (i9) = F08 N ge toate) hs approximation nw valid yer 0.4 iy SWS H1We { Prattcal Parallel quonant Cortuik °° cose Tn que the maior ath vaindling oon inductor Cannot be righ yO gL -clcd , and Wnt more. prackcal A R ef reronont Grou fo Ge one Broun» $90) | ¥y®! proctical poraltel crusnont The cop adavttanee op ths cht crue a + rag) 2 ae Foy YG) = OE Reh YG») zject + yeRojhh Rae Roe . ajoe 4 Rite JeC + pane Couey . a i YU) 2JeC + Rajah | Ror {Ton rR Pb Taonance » K fuk? the adlevittence pom W,¢ - Wok e 20 Rw +) co cue RY aE) a Re Jeb Ru- Jeb \: Net Ye \ = Rot Soe fon RR 2 _ fe [we aot ga, [RS oT Ree Re*ee ee ee cee er Pe Twoneny. , = We Pe Bi © Wel i - at 3 0 Roe Retest jas ba Wee Wot 2 Sais ore Ret gee RETR «ee Ae Ss wie? Re + | peril gic + curl? font th swe (pecte - ct Rec -b 2 AG gie- Lb = foe- ws “tefrec -L} c ee) feet - cH) ee We = bec ae ke (ric-) alk We = Riv tle Tod | See Ret he (Re He) ” ‘A. nuonent Current” Ine VYo R Dp+V >= a _ Sas Rot wi? Ritts iPROOUMA pone Pusu of -e Ta th Gytutt Ahown BH fog WLS =t00 thot Vo Lis ar qWonant frequency , Guat, joc’ g Obtatn i i el Whak wb th ovunge owe Wes! loka . Whak & t! moriwin Atoved Burg th inductor. lok cS eed 5 e OxAUD xu Vet) ov "Sd mv == = Gok lok XZ asp - = Bk Resononta jrpney; ame fy, basen C2t Wy 2! - ae 2 VET [sum carat bay's yooorrast| tec, “Qi 2 Wy Rey, ; G,= (foo % Las KW exo? | Q 240pr wonance Curmnt Sours will bronch ble reinbs intr ! ¢ | ney "Hane, VLE) = (:o%:03|] 4oxi0?) » WU 10k @ VL) =t00 BL, (iver, = Nur): 8 xox 100 mute Lo R108 I Vie) 2 gunk. nla 5 Goodk to #103 Vite ap, ere k / VUE) = BO CHook” Volt D (ow Ar 5. dite) 2 £8 gin Goo ary r 50 x 2x Good L ok mo wot ite) = ton Sinko BO, oguonr = css (ooo mA , Gl) &o+ : aon = ws Pag = (sei) oe Loxios, Moy strd evry A th Adal eo ae 33 aye pee hide” ey ss50x0 x (uooxis))8} Conidur a paral RLC Cortutk Such the Leams Mee i &Cotonk - Debivmcr th Value a R 6 Hh. magnstid, UW ] the steady tals Admuttranc. ak 0.9Wy, Wo G Ie! Wy ee Wek T Boz nfs at R:@, [4 . Qn02 A, [Fs fs tyne ae vic ~ 2 293.6 radfsee | Gea OD Sa ! Xe Wee pF = 223.6k Ted [¢ a % RC 2.036 m8 X10 nT per S : Admitioner op Ong ul Rie no. . : Yet + jee aS IN|= pe tfc - Hany ‘ (0.4%) © \ 60.9x.223-6 x18 7. joe wz) 1 R bs) j N[oanaasenw')> + Jfo.axaaz.oxite - 1 R 0.4 waz. cud \Y(oary= {Feeney ee ee lyleas| = | Gaarmasye tees > 6.So 8 TS | <= lee\yle? le oS ‘ ss R Jaxen * qu ax 'S ae tie) ee | te ) Ee a #) (ese a) yer] ¢ Deiime aa deoancalese: tale Pe “ ei 5 Eas JN (ere) | = g.tate x10 obtain Yin and “then ure LE aS For the nepotk hoon to yy 4g dulirmine Aisarioneste peer and. quality acter. »Yme : tote > 10%he ets the input Shel - Comiday “V' os the input Volos Carvin be youn that , zy =} io, > -Y toxio’ x Ug?—ay SPA pasallel ruonant Create i Compettcl o the Elamuni Re Ska ,Lzsoml & C= 8OnF « Compule ap wW,, dQ chu He, ex a) for) Wye 1 | . - y i = 15. 1ikrad|See Vigo Vo0x163 x oxo? peer , FBe= WRC = 1.8 xgxiotn box kp? = 1a . : = cy my: for = Wf) J Wd: Pete hy uae 21S take [See ae) — Ps SUN a = dl 8 QYlo.jer TNE ste e&» 1 ge Na = , . 28, Axi ~ a RL ¢e i a pallet Tuonant- Browne te Vel 9 oP Dine, Wg 498 tool |S, & Ys lms Cirtall for which We * 1000 ves, ab THONOAL dus - Givun, yp WekeT FIR sretonont Chet Wp 2 ooored|s Yin = = Wy> 498 yd, f A|s Vien 2 Nazing R Lis 4, co was me f(g)“REE ogee Se ae ee ree ic 4xtvo0) PxX107) (r- (#2)) cts C.asgaxis” 1 Z) Ce F.4ILE eet I tere 1 a xis ¥ Rw 4 hat Par WK Wy ee, Vic ake” BS FA the Gr prepencu & thee a &,& , ook rte ag’ ad Wo ut Vol e ool vo Sen \e “Tronaorning Ve. Source Wits Cutten sre + BK yp= Sx105 rdf Q 21tR = 5x10 x1o0x105 "100 x08 @ 4:5 Gs We 2 SRE Szad|sue 8 So — As >to WwW aD byt Bly = Sxid + wr Wye S.05 Ted foee, 52 GIS TLS. Py : OPT Vet ar Ye toe x goxLo 3 2107 x gom® J 89%10"x Goo 10* Apc 0.04lA0' Velie” = -joou ' 6 Cxamalr ty Location oF th. “tao half power {regpentre ofthe Vo Foge smaponse of Pouallel netoRs pt wohich Reyoksr , beh & CageMe , S Abyminn th oppione Value of th odmbton . 4% an opassting syn % | Paoorad|tre_ O)\- ee! - oy BS, i | a i 79 “ oe | ako ka oo 9 ¢ » oP eC fa toes 5 het Nts 29 aye C2 tone We? 2 5 rad | coeBye mRe : sé @ Q, ¢ 8000% yor Pea Ale | M2 © a 8000 2 1.6 Kred bee W, = Lec ee To {4 apgrowinale ue NL Dee (rtJN) us| 2 +. ae, 3% qu = cto “) pdentttance. Lot bub bee wong BIB ae | ne Soe 3 prise oe ans) = Rea) k F Whe \ ; Yyely | ig an uted ea ety le el +j(we- R leer or ee re 5 Filcbseoibaee CootINGjo ee INRA eR rye Be VE) Hy ? ING") 1 Gos ileme Lvl Sos wort) (von 2: mst we NS 7 S ae YG) = asasps clon tnx? (Qane gust - ayy > 1387 ; © NQe) = esas eee 7 rr ea oR marge nall —Hegh - 4 parallel sronont Corda bas fo = Y4or te Q rb. Use Srack eaprusiva fe obtain | ACteraLT ~ Vabuos i as $, Lea g we Opp rorterat | Sxpresion t Cloutats appornol valus fA 54. aR eh ed Oh, tay ie Wye Wy \ t "GRE - 2] Ae Es [RY dg J 2H fe fs } afl ed ( +i, : 2a J fe Geof Tray - tz Jng ee fe wot. 1H sashoy phity = ott, [GE | +) | fe eo THE t > (V (ax a] ge uisatg) Bethe SEF Jo od ty G4 UF appronimalr Ropes ion - Wy 5 8 =? zh, ae 0,24 Wys WotR ig 2 ah, = 204 + +8 2 ts Zuts: #4) rk os a ; Ye) ate impedionce shale pa we ea ¥ 4 Me ‘ IAs! ww dpi cd a the R Lec 4 Cro water | ot th wh voles oo c ad by y tes . 4 w § 8° bi Bm wet Q-weRe Ae odd FTE Con be clon | vg, thal : we, ted ne [a= /- oe =88 R20 yrod [sen Bw o ae Rez lor i Ge - ~ Ge. 25 2 ashene ee WixC (10)*x 0.05- L: 004 @) : —_— “ yc A asad by four tious , the nas Volue yc IF (yeo.asa4) Wo : +a vod | bee we VEC oon) se OM : fot Si a! add ok B REiFe Spx oi” [see : _ cam , Senet Rasonan ce. Yrs 2 Conc idly He Retteg RLM). Circa Achowon FTO’ in Aes vith ‘the Voltage Alver Components a a a aie Als ppytey Serio srupnank Cinta The impedance pAthag earesh % a Re Job 35E (et) Zs Ze Reier-ge) O12" eaitre ts), nt? ah 20 VOB = “Lye , cnet 2 od oe i meg pe lar t%e a qvononth, »Notre that af tuonance- thee Unpedtance u por mudsive thw, ZR, in ptuy Weds fh LC Sut Combindlion ack like a shor] Grose 6 th otive 2. Tw. Volroae Ve 4 Ah Fle ph » al 7240 Fhe phos eh dang es ae As Voltage 4 acu R. Doyen Te one Pr ORe - ae 6 wee _ FF© Exptesio n ©) AC Suppl ; ee We V,, SUH : Consider a Cail Connetal acros AC Supply of shan an Q kecksr gan inductor Cpiven by,= = nt ny Maxinuim bury Aemripatid in wink, Mortman bony Mored wy Unduclor js) = 1 a { Em rp hin —®© Moret Ae piprodich H Tur: n+ Pow ACAR ipa in rusnlor ops Tae ' W.K-T Vong 2 2 » hoe abe Lok , ak he Pwr x Tine. Ey: (De 5 cline 22) elt, Bo ak rit aa in mataby Surgttate O¢® a (Ops at pte Fat QQ: of Lb = aus Se R ae ee pee Saget Ten ye, saw ven a jeter of tapavay” ae wha a copaciby | erat i 2atn Be m twat Marormunn frre Atereal Capacity e Con ote ONEO on 2 imipald «a eeVe we the Volk pee id ° tae Capacitor . me (14%) & : ae gt Hi enahentxe —© , arg BEE guatstats @ <@ 4 O cree fot xa i 7 ~ Len yr ,gowr cy reson or = Ar ae xe : aye Bl aur op an a- ye 2% —O Qo be UR ry pny lo sono cevbuil- tar! Wo be we quonert raf a a oh! cape © oo —6 value v9 Sy ' 9 \ ps x a & a a\r ; ul & : a er a,Ve Vp Stinvot The Currant {towing throuds RLC Cyeutk & , Toe’ —O {zl tWhure, (XL. We xe) mr - At te holy pown peintr, L 2 Ep —® rom thy green, lao 15 > - te Phy —O w.RT TL ow mariaurm Current ob ruonand TR (Ree Rv> June Syme om 6S ares RR (x me) L AE Wi, Re7XRe Xe Ky =O @ eee WE R we a web e + Rwic 46 : ba") te efor Re te}ee ym he - wrt er Bases 53 seem | : = ar) | | | pt Ws, XL? fa ie eee Roi4L, 3 Xcg b : l Re wie” Tye wy Re= wy he a waite BRE! = BE fie =° cola ae axl red | see BAY, t (4 &Band width (B) 1 Tt a tredl ox Ha volt. oy the ronank Cure of tap preqpences, ak whi te Powe H the Grtul to hay 8 ity mecuntousm Vorbie, (ss crown ta Cut: To drpined an “the Adpuanee betwun prqpenay sie Be Wy) Sumtilale 0g %, hun, Ds ee ae 4 - atte - (é the = Re R rR 8 & five! & ae BR: &R Ser =| BEA nad see 18 ee (eam eee < +E eR )(e (5) (GOEL) win -[Br) (Eek¥Vhe = He B Some impakant jprms ge Che, Ri. We & ~ Néimally R Le gts AWS aL ek wear tf = wR +. (ore wom eg) or Fh ais 2 the appronnale G#ep-8) ewer Pal J ree a — ‘The Heh -poou gu BB PL Re wa) > ee Bo we The ingulr admittand 7 appronmal gbrm 48 hugh = & Coreatla - ot Ay (14M) © vient [tort o7a md os te 1 6 half - 8.04 4) whee , lle ay! < Ths cape volcol Nis ‘la fh O.4WeS WEL MMe . alo be trprened aMO Rmrmrers Enevedey avers 5) tes —| Bundle 4) Ingedoncs (x) a <=R to. 7 } | 2 Current ak Tenant. | Maxinuim 3. Ruenanee Poe ae Lor arin 1 NG Sere & & Farisr =k wy val, a) aor S Bandsoidé, Bu we a Geto rag, Ma RE ates {2.*)] shecjed] =a) Gis) = te Gos] @fvGed] ea fringe%), Brust Sy) Exact Expresions . er = Vas. he GE + Yi. Was Lage 5 is] we wie Bem s BeekBireitenl tyres @ (B75 0.4%o< WS lle) log > Wa FSB ws k(t) Np & Vitn= ton'N R % os Rfitn fontn : Problems on Suier Resonance dy The Voltage Veztooesiot mV we applied te trait Compotedl * QO IQ pusiatones , & goonF Copacitonts. 8 Qmitt inductance. Use woth enact 8 apprpriak mthods Caltatats Ha Carrar ampltadn 4 w= 4a Ase Fe ruonenk- prgpeeney % th careast a open by, EER RY Ee a Zu reson ont” | | eal t ey = Sokred (see c ger ViEN™ Hesy sy! is Compulid- gree we AeiTdat Bo» L Soxto*eaxto- 10hat a WL t (20.4, en cow hay 128) (Hio” SL (&) 5 . “Tha. agpronmal tu Siw eoagnd Bid. b YY] loo alt! 2 xis? 4. B06mh eceee [Ze 12.8! Uniog the tract epson a 4 ral te teat Via he) I (jutk) « toox 0 = Esther aii) ul 2 FAG [23989 Fe L244 <(Yek) : R+j(toL- ws) a we, = tot | (Ugaaxie —+ i( soi ame) |z(uek)| = Cio) (-.166) = 1a (clk) 2 tot BE 5 (3 eo aie ' war eS, oF ea Bw op. 100, (ask) gy Contains | ay Pp Sule spuipnoak CavGul a Somt inductor & a ay Copacitants - Delireotar od 4 BO 5 ch Lin ab resonant » asf. du? °- Given i Ledomtt Bulg) 00HY wet i ne hed gine : & = 4 toe ope ih j 2 Msgstarelare