This document discusses the importance of Industry Revolution 4.0 and the use of technology in business. It notes that technological advancements require companies of all sizes, including micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and cooperatives, to utilize modern technology in order to effectively operate and compete globally. The document specifically discusses that Indonesia has over 59 million MSMEs and over 150,000 cooperatives that contribute significantly to GDP, and that most cooperatives have adopted computerized accounting systems to make management more efficient, though some still operate manually.
This document discusses the importance of Industry Revolution 4.0 and the use of technology in business. It notes that technological advancements require companies of all sizes, including micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and cooperatives, to utilize modern technology in order to effectively operate and compete globally. The document specifically discusses that Indonesia has over 59 million MSMEs and over 150,000 cooperatives that contribute significantly to GDP, and that most cooperatives have adopted computerized accounting systems to make management more efficient, though some still operate manually.
This document discusses the importance of Industry Revolution 4.0 and the use of technology in business. It notes that technological advancements require companies of all sizes, including micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and cooperatives, to utilize modern technology in order to effectively operate and compete globally. The document specifically discusses that Indonesia has over 59 million MSMEs and over 150,000 cooperatives that contribute significantly to GDP, and that most cooperatives have adopted computerized accounting systems to make management more efficient, though some still operate manually.
You need to know !. The industrial revolution has had a very
good impact on current economic conditions, pay attention to the article below guys !!!
In the current era of globalization, the business world competes
with each other in all fields. For developing countries like Indonesia, they are required to be able to carry out the development of existing science and technology and be able to run the economy so that Indonesia can compete and not be left behind from other countries.
Technological developments that continue to advance in this
current era, companies are required to make the most of it in a tight economic competition. Examples of large companies whose daily activities have used computers, medium-sized companies that have used systems on computers to buy and sell their products (Indomaret, Alfamaret, and so on), and even small companies such as Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) or cooperatives as well. must use today's sophisticated technology in carrying out their daily activities in order to be able to run the current economy.
Indonesia now has around 59.69 million units of Micro, Small
and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and cooperatives as many as 153,171 units according to the ministry of cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in 2018, which has contributed to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of around 62.57% for ( SMEs), while cooperatives in Indonesia have increased annually in 2017 by around 4.5% and for 2018 it is predicted that their contribution can reach 5% according to the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in 2018 (Diskumkm.jabarprov.go. en). Meanwhile, according to the Financial Services Authority (OJK), as of 2018, the number of Community Financial Institutions (LKM) actors reached 186 entities, including 132 cooperative business entities.
Cooperatives are associations founded by people who
have limited economic capacity (Friesca Fresilla, 2013), the purpose of cooperatives is to advance the welfare of its members, to advance the welfare of the community, and to participate in building the national economic order (Rudianto, 2010), with data that As explained above, cooperatives are economic institutions that support the Indonesian people, so that their business processes require professional management (Rizka Ermina, Rochmawati, Anak Agung Gde Agung, 2018). The demands of cooperatives to manage their business professionally by utilizing today's sophisticated technology such as computers will certainly greatly help the current economy which can play an important role as a supporting tool in its daily activities or transactions, so that the management of the cooperative will be faster and more accurate if using accounting information system (Aris Nurhanafi 2014). Most of the cooperatives in Indonesia have used their accounting information systems with computers in full and some of them have used their accounting information systems with computers still not fully. small and medium-scale trading businesses, among others, in the transaction system that is still carried out manually by relying on paper for filing and financial reports, so we need an application system that can help process transaction data and reports that can provide useful information for interested parties to overcome the problem.
Laudon (2010) says, an accounting information system is a
component that works with each other in collecting, managing, storing, and disseminating some information to support activities in an organization, such as in decision making, in coordinating, controlling, and analyzing problems. In the organization, besides being useful in analyzing problems, the accounting information system also produces documents, reports, and outputs, mostly in financial units, such as providing scorekeeping information, for example, how much profit is generated, how much debt is owed to third parties. third according to Joseph W. Wilkinso (1993). The role of accounting information systems is very important in business continuity, accounting information systems can be a reliable basis for making economic decisions in managing small businesses, including market development decisions, pricing and others. Rudianto (2010) said, in his book entitled cooperative accounting, cooperatives are divided into 4 types, namely the first is savings and loan cooperatives, the second is marketing cooperatives, the third is producer cooperatives, and the last is consumer cooperatives. Consumer cooperatives are cooperatives whose members are final consumers or users of goods, such as cooperatives that manage convenience stores or mini markets.
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Financial Management and Decision Making Enhancement Through Integration of Accounting Information System Among Multi Purpose Cooperatives in General Santos City Chapters 1 and 2 Edited