si Ai ii,» GEL The Millennium School A.GEMS SCHOOL GRADE 9 ~ BIOLOGY WORKSHEET The Fundamental Unit of Life Topic : Diffusion, Osmosis and Tonicity 1. What is diffusion? Ans: - pre A GOSLZOUS | ecdnge take place from tegton O'Mgh conceratian to ichgn ADU Loney, 2. What is osmosis? ns: Theouemnet Of Later from a ttgcin of hugh wate -thurollyh a Semprerabl, munbronetoa gcon & Paw ‘Tn which direction does water move across membranes, up or down the concentration gradient? Ans: -__ a 4. Define these 3 terms: a. isotonic 2 A He meoluya Mas eXectly the Stump Weak, Congo, Act Movencht o* lates b. th alaraaiana ie ai soutin Rousey- o nye’ A Luvoder Phen, Fhe CEA U | getg Lsaterby 4 4 TH thy mevliun sunpunoiing He cll has War coniotrattey thou the Cent il gar 5. Use ar eee tii fe Ma CAH ot Gaul FRRGMe MPA BURGaSrGehAAEGMIne cellinan isotonic environment, a hypotonic environment, and a hypertonic environment. 48% 48% 48% ‘@) WATER WATER 95% WATER 98% WATER _ 100% WATER Lic lent tes xia yp a? Ans:6 Match the description pr picture with the osmotic condition: ') solution with a lower solute concentration __Hypotonic Sotutun 4) solution in which the solute concentration is the same - iii) red blood cell bursts (cytolysis) - 4 iv) plant cell loses turgor pressure (Plasmolysis)-__ hyper tOAc? Soliton 7. Label - both the cell and the environment as hypotonic, hypertonic, or isotonic in each case Cell: Environment: 10% water ; 90% salt (solutes) 90 % water 10% salt (solutes) Hyeetone Cell: LOSES UK Environment: tpepetenceSolulior | Cell: Environment: 100 % water ; 0% salt (solutes) 90 % water 10% salt(solutes) ca: Co gO Her Environment: Hypatondtgou, Cell: 85 % water Environment: 75% water ; 25% salt (solutes) 15% salt(solutes) Cell: weal GOAN Water Environment: Hupotone Cell: Environment: 65% water ; 35% salt (solutes) 65 % water 35% salt (solutes) Cell; Ab ALOE Environment: , FHM “Me Hiypotoncr