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NEW DELHI-110022
PROJECT REPORT ON
CLASS : XII-A
NEW DELHI-110022
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CERTIFICATE
completed the project Work entitled Daily Travel booking system in the subject
Computer Science (083) laid down in the regulations of CBSE for the purpose of
Practical
(M.K Pratihar )
PGT (Computer Science)
Name: _______________
Signature:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS [ T O C ]
01 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 04
02 INTRODUCTION 05
04 PROPOSED SYSTEM 06
07 FLOW CHART 15
08 SOURCE CODE 16
09 OUTPUT 19
10 TESTING 20
12 BIBLIOGRAPHY 24
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Apart from the efforts of me, the success of any project depends largely on the
encouragement and guidelines of many others. I take this opportunity to express my
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gratitude to the people who have been instrumental in the successful completion of
this project.
I express deep sense of gratitude to almighty God for giving me strength for
the successful completion of the project.
My sincere thanks to Mr. M.K Pratihar, In-charge, A guide, Mentor all the above a
friend, who critically reviewed my project and helped in solving each and every
problem, occurred during implementation of the project
The guidance and support received from all the members who contributed and
who are contributing to this project, was vital for the success of the project. I am
grateful for their constant support and help.
INTRODUCTION
This software is helpful to citizens, to go on board towards achieving their respective
objectives in urgency and also being exploring in nature. For booking the transport, this
application allows user friendly environment.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
The objective of this project is to let the students apply the programming knowledge into a
real – world situation/problem and exposed the students how programming skills helps in
developing a good software.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
Today one cannot afford to rely on the fallible human beings of be really wants
to stand against today’s merciless competition where not to wise saying “to err is
human” no longer valid, it’s out-dated to rationalize your mistake. So, to keep pace
with time, to bring about the best result without malfunctioning and greater efficiency
so to replace the unending heaps of flies with a much sophisticated hard disk of the
computer.
One has to use the data management software. Software has been an ascent
markets, which have helped in making the organizations work easier and efficiently.
Data management initially had to maintain a lot of ledgers and a lot of paperwork has
to be done but now software product on this organization has made their work faster
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and easier. Now only this software has to be loaded on the computer and work can
be done.
This prevents a lot of time and money. The work becomes fully automated and
any information regarding the organization can be obtained by clicking the button.
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For example, initial project activities might be designated as request,
requirements-definition, and planning phases, or initiation, concept-development, and
planning phases. End users of the system under development should be involved in
reviewing the output of each phase to ensure the system is being built to deliver the
needed functionality.
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should also identify alternative solutions and detail as many informational, functional,
and network requirements as possible.
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PICTORIAL REPRESENTATION OF SDLC:
PLANNING PHASE
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A Project Management Plan is created with components related to acquisition
planning, configuration management planning, quality assurance planning, concept
of operations, system security, verification and validation, and systems engineering
management planning.
REQUIREMENTSANALYSIS PHASE
This phase formally defines the detailed functional user requirements using
high-level requirements identified in the Initiation, System Concept, and Planning
phases. It also delineates the requirements in terms of data, system performance,
security, and maintainability requirements for the system. The requirements are
defined in this phase to a level of detail sufficient for systems design to proceed.
They need to be measurable, testable, and relate to the business need or opportunity
identified in the Initiation Phase. The requirements that will be used to determine
acceptance of the system are captured in the Test and Evaluation Master Plan.
• Further define and refine the functional and data requirements and document
them in the Requirements Document,
• Complete business process reengineering of the functions to be supported
(i.e., verify what information drives the business process, what information is
generated, who generates it, where does the information go, and who
processes it),
• Develop detailed data and process models (system inputs, outputs, and the
process.
• Develop the test and evaluation requirements that will be used to determine
acceptable system performance.
DESIGN PHASE
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design specifications that developers use to script programs during the development
phase. Program designs are constructed in various ways. Using a top-down
approach, designers first identify and link major program components and interfaces,
then expand design layouts as they identify and link smaller subsystems and
connections. Using a bottom-up approach, designers first identify and link minor
program components and interfaces, then expand design layouts as they identify and
link larger systems and connections. Contemporary design techniques often use
prototyping tools that build mock-up designs of items such as application screens,
database layouts, and system architectures. End users, designers, developers,
database managers, and network administrators should review and refine the
prototyped designs in an iterative process until they agree on an acceptable design.
Audit, security, and quality assurance personnel should be involved in the review and
approval process. During this phase, the system is designed to satisfy the functional
requirements identified in the previous phase. Since problems in the design phase
could be very expensive to solve in the later stage of the software development, a
variety of elements are considered in the design to mitigate risk.
These include:
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• This document receives a rigorous review by Agency technical and functional
representatives to ensure that it satisfies the business requirements.
Concurrent with the development of the system design, the Agency Project
Manager begins development of the Implementation Plan, Operations and
Maintenance Manual, and the Training Plan.
DEVELOPMENT PHASE
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security and issue a security certification and accreditation prior to
installation/implementation.
• Testing as a deployed system with end users working together with contract
personnel
IMPLEMENTATION PHASE
This phase is initiated after the system has been tested and accepted by the
user. In this phase, the system is installed to support the intended business
functions. System performance is compared to performance objectives established
during the planning phase. Implementation includes user notification, user training,
installation of hardware, installation of software onto production computers, and
integration of the system into daily work processes. This phase continues until the
system is operating in production in accordance with the defined user requirements.
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The purpose of this phase is to:
START
import mysql.connector
conn=mysql.connector.connect(host=’loc
alhost’,user=’root’,passwd=’root’,
database='travel_booking’)
Mycursor=conn.cursor()
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FLOW CHART FOR REGISTRATION TABLE
START
conn=sql.connect(host='localhost',user='root'
,passwd='computer',database='UPSC')
c1=conn.cursor()
STOP
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FLOW CHART FOR VIEWING OR ADDING DETAILS
START
conn=sql.connect(host='localhost',user
='root',passwd='computer',database='
UPSC')
c1=conn.cursor()
dat=c1.fetchall()
if (user,passwd) in dat:
FALSE
TRUE
print("$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ UPSC
REGISTARATION$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$")
print("1:ADD DETAILS")
print("2:VIEW DETAILS")
print("3:QUIT")
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if ch==1:
FALSE
TRUE
c1.execute("select * from registration_information")
v_data=c1.fetchall()
v_count=len(v_data)
v_reg_no=(v_count+1)
v_ea=input("Enter the examination applied--")
v_yr=input("Enter the year--")
v_name=input("Enter your name--")
v_gen=input("Enter your gender--")
v_dob=input("Enter your date of birth--")
v_f_na=input("Enter you father name--")
v_m_na=input("Enter your mother name--")
v_nat=input("Enter your nationality--")
v_mar_st=input("Enter your marital staus--")
v_comm=input("Enter your community--")
v_min=input("Do you belong to minority--")
v_add1=input("Enter address line1--")
v_add2=input("Enter address line2--")
v_add3=input("Enter address line3--")
v_dist=input("Enter your district--")
v_state=input("Enter your state--")
v_pin=input("Enter your pin code--")
v_pho=input("Enter your phone number--")
v_mob=input("Enter your mobile number--")
v_ema=input("Enter your mail ID--")
v_edu=input("Enter your education qualification--")
print(v_sql)
c1.execute(v_sql)
conn.commit()
elif ch==2:
FALSE
TRUE
c1.execute(v_ch)
data=c1.fetchone()
print('\n')
print("Registration no--",data[26])
print("Name --",data[25])
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print ("Gender --",data[5])
print("Mother name --",data[2])
print("Nationality --",data[7])
print("Marital status--",data[8])
print("Community--",data[9])
print("Minority --",data[10])
print("District --",data[14])
print("State --",data[15])
print("Phone no --",data[17])
print("Mobile no--",data[18])
print("Education_qualification--",data[20])
print("Aadhar no --",data[0])
print("Preferance --",data[21])
elif ch==3
FALSE
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TRUE
print("QUITTING!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!")
else :
FALSE
TRUE
STOP
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SOURCE CODE
conn=sql.connect(host='localhost',user='root',passwd='computer
varchar(11),date_of_birth varchar(10),nationality
varchar(15),marital_status varchar(10),community
(3),aadhar_no bigint)")
#creating login info import mysql.connector as sql
conn=sql.connect(host='localhost',user='root',passwd='computer
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login_info values('"+us+"','"+pa+"')") print(v_sq)
c1.execute(v_sq) conn.commit()
conn=sql.connect(host='localhost',user='root',passwd='computer
if (user,passwd) in dat:
print("$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ UPSC
REGISTARATION$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$")
DETAILS") print("3:QUIT")
ch==1:
c1.execute("select * from
registration_information")
v_data=c1.fetchall()
v_count=len(v_data)
v_reg_no=(v_count+1)
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v_gen=input("Enter your gender--")
qualification--
fail in
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v_stu_sa=input("Whether Student of Sainik/Military School--")
("+v_aadh+","+"'"+v_f_na+"'"+","+"'"+v_m_na+"','"+v_ea+"',"+v_
yr+",'"+v_gen+"','"+v_dob+"','"+v_nat+"','"+v_mar_st+"','"+v_c
omm+"','"+v_min+"','"+v_add1+"','"+v_add2+"','"+v_add3+"','"+v
_dist+"','"+v_state+"',"+v_pin+","+v_pho+","+v_mob+",'"+v_ema+
"','"+v_edu+"','"+v_pre+"','"+v_p_f+"','"+v_stu_sa+"','"+v_son
_mil+"','"+v_name+"',"+str(v_reg_no)+")")
c1.execute(v_ch)
data=c1.fetchone() print('\
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--",data[2],'\n') print("Nationality
--",data[7],'\n') print("Marital
status--",data[8],'\n')
print("Community--",data[9],'\n')
--",data[13],'\n') print("District
print("Phone no --",data[17],'\n')
--",data[19],'\n')
print("Education_qualification--",data[20],'\n')
print("Aadhar no --",data[0],'\n')
sainik\miltary school--
elif ch==3:
print("QUITTING!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!")
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else :
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OUTPUT
# adding details
#Viewing detail
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TESTING
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Software Testing is an empirical investigation conducted to provide
stakeholders with information about the quality of the product or service under
test[1] , with respect to the context in which it is intended to operate. Software
Testing also provides an objective, independent view of the software to allow the
business to appreciate and understand the risks at implementation of the software.
Test techniques include, but are not limited to, the process of executing a program or
application with the intent of finding software bugs.
It can also be stated as the process of validating and verifying that a software
program/application/product meets the business and technical requirements that
guided its design and development, so that it works as expected and can be
implemented with the same characteristics. Software Testing, depending on the
testing method employed, can be implemented at any time in the development
process, however the most test effort is employed after the requirements have been
defined and coding process has been completed.
TESTING METHODS
Software testing methods are traditionally divided into black box testing and
white box testing. These two approaches are used to describe the point of view that a
test engineer takes when designing test cases.
SPECIFICATION-BASED TESTING
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specified in the test case. Specification-based testing is necessary, but it is
insufficient to guard against certain risks
The black box tester has no "bonds" with the code, and a tester's perception is
very simple: a code must have bugs. Using the principle, "Ask and you shall receive,"
black box testers find bugs where programmers don't. But, on the other hand, black
box testing has been said to be "like a walk in a dark labyrinth without a flashlight,"
because the tester doesn't know how the software being tested was actually
constructed.
That's why there are situations when (1) a black box tester writes many test
cases to check something that can be tested by only one test case, and/or (2) some
parts of the back end are not tested at all. Therefore, black box testing has the
advantage of "an unaffiliated opinion," on the one hand, and the disadvantage of
"blind exploring," on the other.
White box testing, by contrast to black box testing, is when the tester has
access to the internal data structures and algorithms (and the code that implement
these)
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CODE COMPLETENESS EVALUATION
White box testing methods can also be used to evaluate the completeness of
a test suite that was created with black box testing methods. This allows the software
team to examine parts of a system that are rarely tested and ensures that the most
important function points have been tested.
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HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
I. Windows OS
II. Python III. MySQL
.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
2. Websites: https://www.w3resource.com
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3. https://pythonworld.in/practical-project/project-list/
4. http://python4csip.com/projects.php
5. http://python.mykvs.in/uploads/showpapers/testproject.php
***
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