Enrolment No + 2006958658 nail 1 Pav jtah @ gral or course Coole: Mg 0-003 , Souology of Development cousse Tle | ond huma dhe soca Cuili coll evaluale ae alien wi dp che potion of develop™s IMLS! Answet: nw Social aod. thman Riewsosigns: www Tn classical tM developroert is ahoays chtberated with exonomie connolations ya is sebmd to oe 09 eae and in the gros national product ov io inna income. pes capita. a Scanned with CamScannerIn Ais cleveloprent Is equated worl epiowsty and it is envisioned “that a — quantueo Inonase io the producto of goods ano Services would baing ckvolopment Ht was also assumed that ‘he Lnicble own eflec t q growth would kad 9 equitable Shastin g ot benifie,, esourees and Opputlunidies his Process ql cevolpment , in Society howeve, , P04 not ban ble Ee quld that Clesined) Sesutt hurnanity _ especialy in the developing COuntyies: of the pack fe > Developrent patter Ko on chads De Brows “Ihe, “ollowsing high Greoss dhe fast growing has Railec) dtp sectuca deprivation of belenbia) Ihely (population - National paoclue t (ENP) alevolping the ae The gprowt of Coury ies Gocin- etomnic Gehons OF & Scanned with CamScanner* tligh income beon able indus (1a hid don the p10 vicha d Spread of Cour) Loriee has Not Protection agaist dhe qlapi Social Cor cons Jike ug aleoholis® » aips, ho melosness ? Ihe boeakdow of ferroily tolations - + Significontyy , Somme low - income countries raya demenstsated “hat a is possible ® achive = & high level Of human developmen © ip they y pohile rnillion of people Slagnale 19 over leg / — an ban Scanned with CamScannerX thenan — dlewelopment js O muttichimensional concept have a caeeont Stendlaxd of thing. ko 4 alimnsjons ove is a urehll concept, that the coneept ch broader @Hbough Th HDL iL is tmpontant to orn oy an aleveloprnent ig 704 and roost Comphx than any surmmany Gan Caplure even wheo Supplemerytes) a-hum Meas UsHe by Olb indices. The HDI & nol & CoM Pe hence ry oasune: — csc Scanned with CamScanner— s 3) Relationship betwen Gendur & Deveboprant ? Discuss ? qOnswery ae Gender and Deveoproet GAD * Be Geo approach -Pocuses 0? dhe differen e+ hekoe® jhe Ded @ ch aban qe ane yelatioMs, od- class 2- Socially Consbyucted re gno) Women, cristina gre soles dod the Ceatieo and effects alifjonnes on cenelopment: £ C5 AD apples corte analys!'s to untowy the coays 19 Yihicy «TP and . woren woxh “to gether policies IPes » challange dhe liad fiona which Sus tan and fostey inequality gelling cflecteal io development J gender oles polices. a Scanned with CamScannerGiender and Aevolopment is an IMerdisaphor4 7 ficld focusing on dhe social selations 9 in Aevelopin betwen women and me field hes and transitional economics. Re gown sapidy sine Iq7os and inclu des “A novations fA pes canth panalysis and Pohical Strategies brought abort by Anorrel !o caked rescarcheys god activists ayy ‘ . a of poactces and discousses Was a. St enstutonali ged within myltlateral d national governs - conurhadle of qendet cleveloprrent lata 't708 as we Prat ase ongpriaatons an This will dhe content. of singe segues. 1 Aeon a an Socusing hat oe policies five spelortect but clistroet dlebaled in he issues IHovatute . Scanned with CamScannerL gpodey ‘and Poverly Ly Women’s empowerment a paid employment L unpaid employraest Wonk gender bs mawireconomic. policy environment 7? Inslitutonal iscues [? dey & ai f : gendiey Taain§ fromiog . ood dev oloproxstt she titer on gone ni git ‘dio ID iets r oO onigi ated 19 oppes WN 5 o comrenD NO 1970s and (1808 evduded fromm dhe Aevelopraent process 4 ouded be incoa porated io. Qn _ a mains tard polices , institutions 9? Progiacns . Earley gender and development theosi sts ontiqued -the: prevailing t cleuelo pment s{heonish develope? pasadi gm shat promoteel © Market led owoprent Shucluy af crelecctorerst- Scanned with CamScanneryl seg ponnse Xo as asa and — stabiligation package debt and — balanw of- payeront problems, that cwornn should be integaatech Rev ane) yell the View oto & — process tbat benifits a im Powwiighes ro@ny + Jb contrast +p the eautl 9 » ditespartwie , gender) & worn 19 develop ment sheosist had a9 and Aevolopraent exphcit ‘ obyetive of erial banstematon , both of the Ulin 1S & poack'cos ch cleveloprnent & af the welations bl and women: the _ferinst academics and chose the language \ yists voho aN nt 10 particule wat » meh a oe social conitruct thet ae 2 the Yelations bb] Women & te sto flecks priasarchies 977009 1 based nol only 69 thely biology, nen 09 ‘thely age, [ife- exgele. but alse = es Scanned with CamScanner4 position , esthnicity « mace, iNCoHme and weathy, and, Oley Pectures + Gendo_ adalions change ociies , but in all gocictie, abouy And ove tine ard Vay auoss 8 heey Shiucre tne divisiod of | dichibuton of wor, income, wealth educator, ve. ‘wpeils , publicly provicled goods, g_ issucs_tbat charactors opposes psed_by gende 2od development Puoduck Scholass o- a ) Ahe Pocus is not On work per & gelations, ie, ‘selartions but on gender in a vasticly of no women & me b} Setlings inteylockect with other Socia] clation ships Such as income, FHCs cask and elbnicily - Scanned with CamScanner9 Nomen ave. Viewed! as ative agprits, although hey PY nok have peste Knowledge 0, underslanciog of the boots of diseiirsmaton £p Sub ondination. 3) We perspective is holistic , and focuses 09 the nepao ductive aspech, of Social and lite; as wel as the gendexe a) Coornomic Zocia| selatons of production & ciebibutroo a good & LeNiloe fe y Development Ye Viewed) GSO set of Complex processes involvi g etonDdmnic » 5 cultural “Lransfosmation ovey Political ; spate that Gad focuses on Séeial, ceonornic , politcal and — catlural men g uoMmeP raght Participate io binge fom g combo! pagect osOouros an ob ech vices > of Were rh, ey Sones thal cldumme hous Scanned with CamScanner> “ogindes setting" ov eangfarmative Apporeacy GAD is about seogniging chat gender biases impede developraent beause : the proven people fron gq thes ful pokotals bang itt) to the | attainin GAD is about Puinciple that Developront is to Prati! Y clernands * ay ee male 07 -eenale has in Sodeyy ) tun res r dhe Same Opp! ight ‘to ; 7 ne ® ” qa -tul) and & shying Ag fp achi all . that enenwyone > Gao designs: Auvelop ing Progiams te gespond o gender icc ctee > Commits dy he geal of gerdey, rents ex) acoeyrne? L cgpalityy we ip Scanned with CamScannerte) Evalucte = world system Analysis A vay +p Undo gland cleveloprnent @ Eynsewur - ewe Wloyl ol syslens com) mModeynizetion -Hreowy , Cairtcised fon ‘three Besons~ jts focus 09 ‘the unit of analigsi $ - nation tale as dhe only iB et sSumpton chat ‘theyze is onl pat of wroltionasy Avselopmen was aiming ‘to i Ulerskio aieplace which We ” 4 asiogle te de? all coun bries sfhis approach developed foro = a olystS of the eeonormc and mateaia nm ld gpesifreally copilalisra Os it onergis woulda > ‘ ee ne begining 1° ‘ he he Wonld- systerne andi gould a al Ahis New elONOMIe & socal dh eawl ysohe, the poeer Hf ie “en & econ ormNse ernplus &. Systerns , Scanned with CamScannerand developed Tr @ dominest woxlal sqdern: wlbile ovginalog in Gustope 5 the. toonld Sys dhal hae eacged Ovex dhe last fue hundaed yoo jg lotthouwt linyis. nd oxkods fon 1 Beach dyoughort Hhe Globe ‘ The Would - syderoe omaligsi'S Dre manuel Alaleystion . pas Cloueloped by whe ha hen & professes at columbia Onivessi tthe developrent hoew it Sera} Wallenstein toaees of dhis Med Syshe 5 chowing ig, Cxoahing Cone, peri phed s & Periphend vegrons je. coold - while politreal tlouEluses owe ou connec to eeonemie Oe pg llerstela i litie! that =o eanictey of pe a ses Qe CO” atible vr oghe [Juul “ Copilalis! pogr ld syster- Scanned with CamScannerbo fie ond Systems dheowy considers dhe ) Aivisivn Qt labouy a exploitation \3) inequality on a world stathyy than a National level» not just Oxganised Thet is, caprialiseo is Ht develops G Om « national level y labous, Producke 0 /& world scale: o analysis cheve 226 Uses SOSOUTEEES 1 raskels of & Tm would syst Europe and g exploit muh a the west Ob the cwoy lo} , Scanned with CamScanner hse dypes of wegion< dD Come cual s- thlealthyy courylyies of Nostth Ametico. thal Cominde —9 Poviphuy areas oon G eaplortec, exPowting xaw mertoiale Jo the 0x8 etonomice » Che tore countries benifit by spheval Courrbtits maintain g the Peiprex In @ backword Stale 3 Sem posiphoral auas:- Counties oxpecks af the Cone & Periphery, combine b i Iovdecl & exploiting. | being oe wa ‘to the elivision , h ‘co not So muth dhe courte Yowester 1! but the posrtion ang Cen within dhe intmedtiong! alivision Ocerpies ‘ 9 Jabow7 . Scanned with CamScannery Tip cations ol Wanted «stern, anal’ i eis ~ a S a] expansion 1 Unlike eavliey Crnpines , hry hao! limits to expansio? poactibed by the ability to polihcaty govern a wide wea, thee appears do be fittle bent bo the Gapitalist world syste expecially ‘oday, SH bas exponded! over dhe last five bundxeol cqeane & chowe no £1928 of ending | the clornicporb'0 a dhe womld CLONE , | Whew bY capita lisre , tehrdogg } Senne combined to enate 8 expan Ve and globea b) Jodepal Scope s- Soelal Chnuctuye hae a inte nahonal basis. Any onaligc's dhe social atuuchize mutt Consictey the fodeynatonal Ospret of this + thet Ly the parrhceslor ploce. and guoup / Syston . Scanned with CamScannerOccupier ip aN Inlernakonal olivision of fabouy my ba Mose Jimportont dhon dhe Seeming place polbin Hhe natonal etonomy and Society : 2) Differs g, Hegel. © Jp contrast to -theonies of mod ey nisatioN OA global gator that Agu, that how nay be 2 Ssogle in the ~heture. y mone UNione coonld dhe Wouuct of worlol -%Y4slens analysis Ve dhat continued jn aqualidec a hack ward au furhoued al the anne #8 that weal & puogees ocnntt iy dhe cone not weqelae wostlol syskem doe polrhet or eve? roooles nD Atal vegions- phis Lullere, d uehon Gio lay aE px0 Scanned with CamScannerRatbey the CapHalict world syeden an artcomodats mang — alillecend polrtiad forms and Dillown t toume a produchon » | while dhe economia power Of | CapHtealism npakes its effect felt 079 Q Wold cide Scale » “this Sqicdeen Croarteg wealth in some Places and taKeos away fun Othe Os Q sesult, and inequality ate etterst'e/ Such a syste - is Cucekee lex! Pe sedjeglbthor gq weslol wicle coco lth Poverty aspeck of | Steains gp fan | q— Powor & wealtt> 0? Sale. | d) Study of chooge | The world syed ovielss Useful way oF dhal hae Oceurrea/ avios the analysi€ pa eyo rrii-9 change and continu pO ceulsy Scanned with CamScannerglobe: for eg * fhe migorabion of large people “Prom Perr bb sichor che cleveloprnesste numbex of courbies Is & Besult o on the woutlel Sgsdeo- cletwt0 410 totactional Ways of te and hvelihood in the Senda countuiee and Bling labour supply nude IP? oweofuing ~ CouNtsures » At the Sanne fie, be overles cron ovis WE his OAppsx0 ath may jn much dhe Same manne7 a analpis + Pot is, muth payxian che wool systems analpr s oloa not poy mush ortlention cto cubterye god ei not considey H as an dhe independeot aspee® * pedoon Assarnprho0 2g dornine%<« ¢ Eurnpra) § Nowy oren@9 foreecs AY be Comm what alnoco HE - appr cto Scanned with CamScannera) Qns:4 oe 12 Discuse lhe = main feature of porte pay ment 2 $eso UICe- manag approac kh -to Moin Rote of Partcinaety eppBeee? to sesourte managment *- anol debaks O° Dif|cxen EB conceptions dove loproert conn echo 44 contervationick » cleteloprocotalic# ) women actiisk, bibals and ofber moan gina? Hoot each one hae a ohfkseot lecuce Such as q@ the poor, envinonme? t- 0 ups otevealt emphasis on Co ser VAtions ? cubsiske neds Pastcul ante women: econorric quowle models land sustain ability of critical woo unite 3, theeats sys anel issues Of equity ond lis tributoD Of cost and ben ii 7 e} natural — Wes owas: raanagenet The focus On che envionment a feo me Posideos On lo eo- ovelaprot connec ton hae oe Scanned with CamScannerthe 1Soues Ql corylael and menage oa - a i sefteck The OL naheral siesowsers deans of the global economy whreb oie pitta) aginst The peoples " elairn to Ivelibood. ight ond hel locked in nevey ending easily tuaditional 9" Qs Political and cont nadications and may Not be se concilecd. overt the years: ov Natural Wsowie monagrant Have bean bud» both foxmal and atl PBoess ees involving a portenese bip Various Bpproa ches iN fotroal ariorgndts of) the /ocal outli to Suppor posticip queunds of qficienegs and buildin 9 people betwen ‘The Sete ph dhs Oe commnunihg thao ugh oxppxe priate Instteh'onal esa grees: Scanned with CamScannerhp Within the agenda of deantyalisca) management of natural vesourcee » 0« cad tolentify several inetLrvonel aovan genet: Ce) P- initiated ester guoups 7 frre bithed ‘through ctikrhone|! aeangrae cits of bang airing Such of corpmunity gqynoups esta quit Inidatves and 10, shape. dhe choices » paomihes an Spots to change hale - comenunity dynamics Community managernent of sgesouscees OF 4 dervootalized shateyy4 d ynportenea os it iS expected ond tach to & Jocal has aseuTne dp proket hvelihoods cusiotian dle menage et of telaks to the ind geneous Which are ernbid AD move natural TOV wees Knowle ge i. lay Corornunyhy in o particu "Bind World wowed acd a2 jrbelectix! Sods on context - shiva Ang Ue nibal and peasarsts Scanned with CamScannerJeno pools of: ecological cole go iat g achon”. ponses to envi non menteal thought and thely livelihood worn igSues que medi akd by a labo w7 ond unegue / sesourees , ane Knowledge zocal NGO's have Lied db build altunatves ft the rronagret of local pirsounte base link issues Qt gencls aqpeitt to Justee, power and stights the ) loca! es Syskers, divisio® acess cto paoduckve and — yafstraao) and q Coca] hod gern ous prople'e anguenscts ke foal jusnte OF bh te bard 99 the premise. have @ que Comrnunttier ure af BerOuctes [is eues people of "19 that l ocal letake wm Ihe Sueloin able positioned te vepondd ard oF bettor and adapt do spec Seal ond) Scanned with CamScannerbB conditions ancl EPOX evol ogica! Lene OCR * Beg AN e |ocal interest and p% with) local ecologica| also Pacts ond Fed Ore ae ro anagtate dhaous h duaditonal the pesouv oe and manage conversant jones of weet ing ‘the lort too ecade: ; During nahvra —tesowe mnanagernnt ond b10 - ectyoey OVE ernercyet ar ond wn V yollhin courtniee onienred diveusity mm 4jost puonides bmong doney exgeneses . people a betomi'c and community ~ boned Date) (Desouyce mon aggrent Cx heorne part a otnotea4 & byngiOg patrons into ine tb glee npuourte, managers [nrhiofwos: Cons a ot Devel ope 0D Bology 2 2 The cynmend Evin onerot Our saypaet® oe hurnory Scanned with CamScanneretology & well menjfested io life suppont Sika Incl ding aur, weler ,lond and energy - Os the hbumen popelaton gvows, hey, xppeat imbalance Of bel ng (isis OL Space (cae? ne pollurtkon hich urfavorall 4 alter ouy Sewer oundings: tuxvivel yD cueh calls (PT 90 cHpensror O71 a Mifvunt ple and natu) fie € 7 comet . Thee ed hyve. Chreumsenws movenent to Aur buck oe uma exretenc & faction gre olitsunns olludon 3- ™ajo7 Sources Wo Q) later oxic by-products i) Inducbial off lusts on warke Wis Ceoteine cleom posable ii) Sewage L ath f organic roaitey 07k Prtroqeore alinelly discharged ‘wlo il Lhyarns 7 Jokes pete Were, Scanned with CamScanner16 ii) Oquicutheral pollerloots te cueh ae —forbliz7 Cliseare CovytnoHling Cheenica IS, oot only os (bee pollutaak human beings but plots ond oniroals alike . ttowevey corn pared do olhty toe, indlustyial offteceersts gue Teel) puede potlecton- 1) Gin, palletes _& Nove The Sounrtet Cse | i) Anobustval monufactusing processes » heal, chemical ports oil mavens » (aR sete x) Compbusd00: oll, foot fies hy ul) Bulymobiles ! en nitsoy? onicle jv) mts cellorcou pgricuthecal activites cuba ae Crop Pegs for pat Coot no] ) Duce eee o ee eee oe, Scanned with CamScannerVV) Rodierhor pollcbeo fron exormple Poa one happened jo chunobyl O7 Ges badepy id Bhopal + c)_ Sel] polbeo + explosio? of ) golid llout fo P g ynuclea fe ~ over app jitghon fF; : thon! aedivite ii aye mqnwee oo! olflxent oe ra) onganic Chemreal _ bates! pesticicles: ) Deshuedron of FEES seale clef cadet'o7D leads fo Loxgs flood » poi) OFA812% + silting af: IIS cootuoction @& oF rieuthizal 20% and cles extfpeato9- poe see oD yesh thyovgb Jhon oa Jotal Villagers. rele reat ol these ajfect humon health i pinecltiy dbyough enviroomeeyt, and faura ) vue ahora! cmybhes Scanned with CamScanneri \7 Explain dhe icka of elhno- development with Guitable examp Jos ans " Edhno- clevelo oti“ cto a cher qd che app : e queen 7" | and cultural Jt is one Ky stainable cleveloprent: Conus about the socia ¢ deve loproeot has dhe oleveloprnen 72 | Clirensions byought changet ~D thinking and opr Nno- of sustainable develop * 7 a have enul a ae e de veloproode) gesult cleveloprrert Giches % dhe oanter Hen nies. New conere in Develop ment Theories 2 a Faore crornornie gprocath +o human clovelopraest b) Sustainable development Scanned with CamScanner; e ) Cul consicleyation in development The Sounce x Conglauctivisro Is —hund joto Phenomenology and elbnororth odology « Ethno metboclolo gry bntegya les the Paveonian conuemn {or social osdlen Into and examin make ondiow y Phenomenology he. rocane by which eedion he possible: Efhooretho 10/09] ac a goual by gman coat lounde | oe main Pessper ve sociologist djaxold granfinke jChas Ishin sit clifurs F207 dh in the OP? that Soa ological porspene i which aill the social adosild is 0 out votth he portpeetves pre- Suppose that gdoily albert oclelogi sts assurnpdoo dhol Sociol Glosrt From there socia | Ondey Oyeley 1S illasoseg - Is conelnueted In the minds q socia| Scanned with CamScannerie actors as Socicly confront “the individual aa Series ¥ Sense iropoessions own exp otienes which she on he mut Drochoed Onganise inl a chvaent P Methodology & Lthpe-developrneot {hno devel ot of courting elhnocicle hg on exploit) attvin Bt rae enabling edlbnic iroinonity cup: fo xevive Values -of- they Speipie culbere coilh & focus of face q Hering -thiy ability to sesist exploitation and Oppoexion and especially, sthety inclependent- alecision— making poe th yough moye effective corso) the. politcal, econo roic , Social Ne ee puowsies off-eehog . ppment thei devel °P , ie Oo pe ce btbnodevel oproent | blished #0 pes pore lp elhnocide , Whee ostablishe d way F hk Inolegenous culture Qn as q fe Scanned with CamScannerOst being lost due to bxge stale chuteboprrent and exploitation in Corder | evelopiog courvlaies Quiound fhe wold - ‘his lange Male clevelopaxnt culel include Unbao cleveloprnenté in Ut al Communks god exploitation Of natural ‘ones DWI CLS includio g builedng clorne, MINS, by Clear cutling forect Typlelley tp lel bsuvoreed clbnod eveloprnent iy f ’ ones the eal . sacdigeneous ples Fe OMe ae la pln fer the future cleweloprent g On nigaior t dornraunites 12% wa | ctharb follows Theis, bracliton heliele | and cusdorns- Etbnodeneloprent ie propos do ol the ineuUastng yulneo bill af ° and produce, oe mminosity oufs ey af enone IC 7 | oes! politi | equality ‘ soe Scanned with CamScannerbe 7a aspects Of edonoclevelop nent - taqo the. inel igen Prespeetive nevolved avound (our forbreecrlal 2 ehnodeuelopmen 1g Quan cuttuse unlid axound Proposthoos 4) Stuonglhening af -one b) identity as a people O Sel] ¢ ladermination and “burFlomialitg d) Sl managernent His anguee! dhat Since develop ment Should (ome form within the society not , it rout t be partciprbiy Te Inrliative 7 folerrtiie F az “4 the local prork, pho wil involve thareelvee 1D dos] ning and rop kmeertion ap dhe Aevelopot pryest using pure ples and — dehalyeet uited to te local concllions Scanned with CamScanner1h nopeverorMENT ], alua and ye Advocating Clhoic v Conseming Nalwial Assets x Elhnic Steg lyening Resislonce and owas dl £ Over w helroin Neo Itbexal \) Reon god forms Oo] Croup Ppprop?! Fndigqneous Coley prrehP _ —— Elhnicall 4 osienkel Eprleg PIES PuoductbD) . = fl ane free jahion 1 open -roetetia! 5 : gst fac A : cole? Enhanzemutt ° and phyiical dicnensio2 90 ts includio F ks j vs) aalbonow | resources) che Lopional! 4 Scanned with CamScanner