% Ne LI Time Rates ae dy A eke y depends on fme,t —9 Th et ‘ + velvaty oe = accel-treh gn, nf, eWAEEetoene Ws d6 = dngulor speed Cre rae i acre if a i teh inertasing with Kne + Sttps * 1. Identify what quantities are changing and what are fixed with time. 2. Assign variables to those that are changing and appropriate value (constant) to those that are fixed. 3. Find an equation relating all the variables and constants in Step 2. 4. Differentiate the equation with respect to timeExample 1. Water is flowing into a vertical cylindrical tank at the rate of 24 ft43/min. If the radius of the tank is 4 feet, how fast is the 5 Z surface rising? ak ott chaolgg AACE poe Sarge | Oh eo dt rodns | epehy dy # tk Hay A(v-drh) ae abow bine ¢, a > {60 at Vostidon = 1" h is Voerl@dh = tbrh Example 2. A triangular trough 10 ft long is 4 ft across the top, and 4 ft deep. Water flows in at the rate of 3 ft*3/min. How fast is the surface ri when the water is 6 in depth? Wig 1 Ne mn i GW y= 0s Volume of Nader ar amykme b, veth = (4xy)@ QO H v= Sy © er ores Av cy) EO)@-0 VS yy *5 d ( Al -cy*) dv = Fy) oh Ay db buy Bo = l0y dy é ' dL Ho YE Gin or OY 3 = 10 (00) hy dy . 3 dt aa > 2 Fen & Prod Sol : he “4 obs + | -@ fam Te BO yy 5. de Fly eyo] 5 dv gL uf Soe 4) 54 Jy m4 Sm dLExample 3. A ladder 20 feet long leans against a vertical wall. If the top slides downward at the rate of 2 ft/sec, find how fast the lower end is moving when it is 16 feet from the wall. is J = oe @ x16 ane ae } Be fe dt aa Mery Pua Prtam th! petty ry” ie J Lay ep ta oe ? eee dz de bby fet 0 Q@ K=GM 7 ate jy? yrs W-1b" yo varie atExample 4. A man 6 feet tall walks away from a lamp post 16 feet high at the rate of 5 miles per hour. How fast does his shadow lengthen? ds 04 PoE ee bo a hr Use Simi low pa (2¥(C SAD e) los =GCx+5) Ic= Gx +66 Ips -Cs=6y & Ms Gx as 3 Ce eS dt ax +*