The source we are responding to:”A letter concerning
toleration”speech
(copyright 1689,john locke)
“A letter concerning toleration”By john locke
response paper essay:
“A letter concerning toleration”by John Locke,originally
published anonymously in 1689.It was written in latin initially,then translated into other languages.The letter aimed to achieve peace and liberty by realizing freedom of religion(religious tolerance)which makes all humans with different beliefs equal in their civil rights ,with an emphasis on the necessity to separate between the civil government and the church under the purpose of getting rid of its unjust practices toward non-christian men.
The writer pointed at the separation of the civil government
from the church,when he advocated that these two powers have no right to control nor to give orders to each other,since the government has got nothing to deal with religion ,and the church has no interfere in matters that are related to the civil government.Therefore, the church has no right to punish those that have different religions;instead,everyone must be free in their choice and must accept each religion because no matter which doctrine one has chosen;no matter what a person worships, they have the same civil rights of the commonwealth which make them equal ,including religion,life and property which are the basis of those natural rights.However,the church at that time had a serious conflict with these differences in religion.As the members of the church aimed to spread Christianity,they forced non-christian men with all the kinds of cruel punishments upon the pretense of procuring their salvation of souls as they believed .So, John revealed and fought these unethical practices by proposing religious tolerance as an answer .He supported his views and opinions with various proofs as well as from the Gospel when he mentioned : <<tolerance is a Christian virtue that is so agreeable to the Gospel of jesus Christ>>he confimed that tolerance is a principle which the church must adopt it as long as it is so pleasant to the Gospel . John also used evidence from real-life examples when he stated :<<shall we suffer a pagan to deal and trade with us,and shall we not suffer him to pray unto and worship God ? >>,he wanted to deliver the thought that as long as Christians could deal and trade with those of different doctrines,there is no execuse to prevent them to worship whatever they believe in.Eventually, all of the writer’s arguments had the intention to compose a truly church which makes “tolerance” as a fundamental rule.
As a reaction to what i have read ,what grabbed my attention
at first was the writer’s skillful way in conveying his views using arguments and proofs in a very persuasive manner that could reach to the reader’s mind and thoughts; it also helps him to learn and understand matters that might seem complicated previously.For the content of the letter,I noticed that numerious points which have been mentioned are related to what we have studied ‘The Enlightnment’which means thinking logically.Locke engcouraged the reader to use his mind and think with logic;ask questions and make a decision for what is right and has to be done to a real-world issue.Furthermore,I support his ideas about religious tolerance for the reason that I believe every human being has his own natural rights, and religion is one of them.thus, and for sure,All the people remain equal in their civil rights no matter which doctrine they profess ;and tolerance ,with no doubts, is a crucial act for a faithful man who would choose to live peacefully rather then abusing people’ rights.To add more,I am really impressed with his argumets based on wisdom about finding solutions to the obstacle of religions,I admire how he fought the injusice of the church toward non-christian people using proofs that created a huge impact on the reader’s mind .Besides,the writer’s exclusion of the atheists from tolerance is clearly logical,because no one could expect from someone who has no faith in the being of God to respect the religions and to have no awful intentions to destroy them ;otherwise, if they keep themselves away from religious matters ,then there is no cause why they should not be tolerated.As a last point,it appears to me that John selected the precise suggestion about the separation of the church from civil government ;It’s,obviously, must be an obligation to eliminate the corruption caused by the church which has no privilege to torment the innocent folks.
Turning to my own experience,the letter had a great effect on
me as a reader.It assisted me to think more logical,to be more tolerated and to accept all the differences around me, which means to deal with others on the basis of their morals not their religion or rate….ect .It also still have an influence in the world until nowdays ,discussing about the trouble of “Racism”that we continue seeing people suffer by the reason of their religion,skin colour….ect so this letter ,in my perspective,will remain the most suitable answer to this issue.
To conclude,The struggle of religions and the church unequality
showed how this world carries so much hatered and inequity;however,the writer encouraging ideas and his assumption to find resolutions with his powerful inspiration to spread “forgiveness” despite the differences in religions ,confirmed that there is still faith to have a more tolerated ,free and respectful society away from suppression and cruelties.
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