SUMMARY OF MODAL VERBS
————_.
' could/couldn't
He can ride 6 bike. Could I go to the taller?
‘General ability. Absence of ability "m Past abilty/Absence of it.
Ask / dve permission ‘ery permission Bt Aching permeson/request
Baqutt comathing 1 Regiest something Cirore polite than can often used instead)
eral possiblity Bs Lnposstin sm Possitity/ Zmposstl eran
en 1S Cocotte ed and Sd) "
don't have to
It's Sunday
have te get.
tm Strong recommendation Tenet
ore Sees aie
'should” is often used Certainty a
DON'T Use IT TO It's similan to "don't
EXPRESS PROHIBITION | have te!
Prohibition Wohi Cece to | (re agian atocens'ct tis used to express
( might 5 shouldn't
1+ yu ayes, rou not You shader ake, I's
Vga i SS ati
‘m Possiblity (might + haver
past participle when we wAdice / cbigction
Fefer to the past) fm Probablity or expectation cbebilty or expectation
{Permission (it's smilar to "be supposed) | (it's silar to “be supposed!
Im Request (Srtish Erich) ts)
| Conditencle 2nd-3ed)
teva ill you lend
Past of will
Probability / expectation 1 2nd conditionals
Th ie rot often used in the Requests 3rd conditionals (would +
negative. Americans prefer have + pest participle)
"heulen'?” Past hobits