POWITEKNilX< MALAYSIA BAHAGIAN PEPERIKSAAN DAN PENILAIAN JABATAN PENDIDIKAN POLITEKNIK DAN KOLEJ KOMUNITI KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA JABATAN KEJURUTERAAN ELEKTRIK PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR SESI JUN 2019 DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM. TARIKH =: 4 NOVEMBER 2019 MASA 30 PETANG — 4.30 PETANG (2 JAM) Kertas ini mengandungi ENAM (6) halaman bercetak, Bahagian A: Struktur (4 soalan) Bahagian B: Esci (1 soalan) Dokumen sokongan yang disertakan : LAMPIRAN JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIARAHKAN (CLO yang tertera hanya sebagai rujukan)cLOL C2 cLOL C2 SULIT DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM SECTION A : 80 MARKS BAHAGIAN A : 80 MARKAH INSTRUCTION: This section consists of FOUR (4) structured questions. Answer ALL questions. ARAHAN: Bahagian ini mengandungi EMPAT (A) soalan berstruktur, Jawab SEMUA soalan. QUESTION 1 SOALAN 1 (@) Interpret and give ONE (1) example of the terms feedback system and periodic signal. Tafsirkan dan beri SATU (1) contoh untuk terma sistem suapbalik dan isyarat berkala, [5 marks] [5 markah] (b) Illustrate the odd signal of the Figure A1b(i) and the even signal of the Figure Albii), Gambarkan isyarat ganjil bagi Rajah A1b(i) dan isyarat genap bagi Rajah A1b(ii) stad x0 Pei2zsas a LOT2 34567 ¢ Figure A1b(1)/ Rajah A1b(i) Figure A1b(ii)/ Rajah A1b(it) [5 marks] (5 markah} SULITcLOL C3 cLOL C2 SULIT DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM (©) The Figure Al(c) is a continuous time signal x(t). Plot each of the following signals, x(t)[u(t +1) —u(t—1)] and x(t) 6 (t= 3/2). Rajah Alc ialah isyarat selanjar x(Y). Plotkan bagi isyarat yang berikut, x@[ult + I) u(t D)] and x(t) 6 (t = 3/2). (() 3 2 Weep eee ela Figure A1(0)/ Rajah Al(c) [10 marks] (10 markah QUESTION 2 SOALAN 2 (@) The Figure A2(a) is a special class of a great system. Explain the input-output relationship for the block diagram of LTI systems. Rajah A2(a) ialah pengkelasan khas bagi sistem unggul. Nyatakan hubungan masukan-keluaran untuk rajah blok bagi sistem LTI. p>] hulnjhefn} lt ay x{n} 9 ” yin) hafrhetn} Figure A2(a)/ Rajah A2(a) ¥ [5 marks] [5 markah] 3 SULITcLol C2 CLOL a cLol Cc CLOL C3 SULIT DEES0113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM (b) Express the convolution in the time range from 0 to t if h(t) = e u(t) and x(t) = u(t). Ungkapkan hasil konvolusi bagi julat,masa 0 hingga ¢ jika h(t) = e% u(t) dan x(t) = u(t). [5 marks] [5 markah] (©) The impulse response of a discrete time LTI signal as given. Sketch the output of this system if the input signal as below. Sambutan denyut bagi isyarat masa diskrit LT1 seperti yang diberikan, Lakarkan keluaran sistem ini jika isyarat masukan seperti di bawah. h(n} =28{n+3] + 26{n] + 3[n—1] x{n] = 8{n] + 38[n 1] - 28{n—2] [10 marks] [10 markah] QUESTION 3 SOALAN3 (@) Explain the input signal x[n] = 2" ufn] — 3" uf-n-1] to the Z transform and locate the region of convergences (ROCs), Jelaskan isyarat masukan x[n] = 2" u{n] ~ 3" uf-n-1] kepada Jelmaan Z dan dapatkan kawasan pencapahan (ROCs). [4 marks] (b) Solve y[n] = x{n}*b[x] if x{n] and h{n] as given by using the analytical technique. Selesaikan y{n] = x[n]*h[n] jika diberi x[n] dan h{n] seperti yang dinyatakan dengan menggunakan teknik analitik x{n} = 6[n] + 8[n — 1] + 8[n— 2] +5[n— 3] h(n} = 6{n] + 8[n- 1] + 8{n-2] (8 marks} [8 markah] ees i markahi) SULITCLOL C3 cLoL C2 cLo1 C3 cLOL C3 SULIT DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM (©) Consider the LTI signal, x()=e7*u(t) + e**u(t). Calculate the Laplace Transform X(8) and sketch the zero-pole with the ROC for that signal. Andai isyarat, x()=e u(y) + e*' u(t). Kira Jelmaan Laplace X(s) dan lakarkan kutub-sifar dengan ROC bagi isyarat itu [8 marks] [8 markah] QUESTION 4 SOALAN 4 a) Detail the Fourier series coefficients for the signal of x(t) = sin a(t). Dapatkan pekali siri Fourier bagi isyarat x(i) = sin u(t). [4 marks] [4 markah] (b) Calculate a Fourier transform for the signal x(t) = eM! sin 2t by using the Fourier transform table. Hitung Jelmaan Fourier bagi isyarat x(t) = e*"\ sin 2t menggunakan Jadual Jelmaan Fourier. [8 marks] [8 markah] (© A transmission signal consists of a pulse-width modulation signal v(t Vi(t) cos act. Solve the Fourier transform for the following signal. Isyarat penghantaran mempuyai isyarat pemodulatan lebar v(t) = Vi(t) cos ect. Selesaikan jelmaan Fourier bagi isyarat fersebut [8 marks} [8 markah} 5 SULITcLo1 cs SULIT DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM SECTION B : 20 MARKS BAHAGIAN B : 20 MARKAH INSTRUCTION: This section consists of ONE (1) essay question, Answer the question, ARAHAN: Bahagian ini mengandungi SATU (I) soalan ese. Jawab soalan tersebut. QUESTION 1 SOALAN 1 ‘The volumes and frequencies in a musical chord is an example of Fourier Transform. Continuous Time Linear Invariant (TI) as 90. Y(t) = x(t). Evaluate the output it y(t) if the input is x() = et u(t). Magnitud dan frekuensi suara dalam kod muzik adalah salah satu contoh Jelmaan Fourier. Isyarat berterusan (LT) sebagai Osa =x(1) . Nilaikan keluaran Y(d) jika masukan ialah x(y = e! u(t). [20 marks] [20 markahi] SOALAN TAMAT 6 SULITSULIT DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM FORMULA FOR DEE40113 SIGNAL AND SYSTEM LAPLACE TRANSFORM PAIRS SO FO) ale) u(t) sinat cost sin(at +8) ssind a cos Sta’ | cos(at +0) Goose Saag sin bt e*cosbt ree sinh at coshatSULIT DEE40113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM FORMULA FOR DEE40113 SIGNAL AND SYSTEM. Z TRANSFORM PAIRS 7 x6) x@) 20-6 irtse 1 1 a-KT)=() fir i = u(t), unit step a Z s z-1 F 3 Tz # =. (eel Pp 2 Pe(e+)) = @-1) oo 1 Sea I-e" = s(st+a) a 1 ie Gray 2 few : (sta) sinot v5 So nett = = = So |———_ @ (ce"sinory —_| een Gray +o = 220 cosa +e sta ee cosat (stay +o? 2-220" wosal +e"SULIT DEEA0113: SIGNAL AND SYSTEM FORMULA FOR DEE40113 SIGNAL AND SYSTEM FOURIER TRANSFORM PAIRS LO F@) ar) i 1 270(@) i) 0)+7, u(t+2)—u(t-2) afer o =2 Hf Fa 2 sen(e) ae at, 1 a at jo 1 ou ye oF parte rele) ca et iat tai em 270(0-2,) sing,t Ja{O(o+a,)-Ho-a,)) cosa, t 2[A(o+@,)+ (@-a,)] sin(at +0) ssin@+a@cos® sia ot +0) scosO-asind cos(at+0) alate aret a Me sino u(t) arora? ajo eo“ cosa,t u(t) exjor tat