Visualized: The Circular Economy 101
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Publis January 13, 2022
Updeted January 13,2022
The following content is sponsored by MSCI
MSCI &
Rethinking
material use
The circular economy 101
How can we minimize waste and shift
current consumption trends?
Raw Materials Water
Global waste is Global extraction is 80% of global wastewater
projected to rise projected to double is untreated or reused
70% by 2050. by 2060. before returning back to
‘the ecosystem,
‘Annual municipal solid waste {In order to change consumption patterns and
reduce waste, our bahaviors, business models,
Totes and polices will need o change.
2050P
But the question is how?‘To answer this problem, the concept of
a circular economy is gaining traction.
2016
What is a circular economy?
‘A circular economy is centered on the idea of resources being kept
{as long as possible within the economic system, where materials that
hhave undergone an enti lifecycle, from production to end stage, are
returned to the economic system as an input.
Let's consider this framework:
Characteristics of a
Circular Economy
Minimizing waste rough
‘superior design of materi,
products, systems and
= Reducing materi use
and consumption
Maximizing how materi
ireulate troughout
thelrifeyele Rethinking energy and
resource intensive
‘roduc and processes.
Balancing flows, contotng
fit stocks, and preserving and
‘regenerating natural ystems
Above all else, a circular economy is
based on sustainable life cycles.Circular economy growth
In 2019, BlackRock launched an inaugural
Circular Economy fund. Since then, it has.
attracted significant investment.
$2.1B
Circular Economy
ETF assets under
management
$20M
a
2019 2021 Source: Buckck
‘A number of the world's largest asset managers have followed suit.
Policy-dri nda /
licy-driven. 8 are
also focused onthe ccular , QW
economy shift. Paris Climate Agreement UN Sustainable ‘European Green Deal Circular
Development Gos economy Acton Pan
=
3
a
2019 can Chins Ys iol Crear economy
burt Dedaraon Economy Pan sates aeons ath
meen courte,
Circular economy principles aligned with
sustainability offer the following advantages:
Reducing GHG emissions/ Preserving long-term Improving ocean Economic grow!
improved air quality biodiversity health & water quality ‘& job creation
ae ) (eo) gVw aS A VT
9.38 tonnes of C0,¢ ~50'% decrease in {80% reduction in plastics $4.5T global
could be prevented by harmful effects on entering the ocean globally eccnemio
2050 if circular economy farm-level biodiversity. by using reciamation, opportunity by 2¢
Strategies are applied recycling, and reduction ‘through spurring
‘across steel, aluminum, strategies, among others, innovation in was
cement, food, and reduction.
plastic sectors.
are
How to achieve a
circular economy
At the heart of reaching a circular
economy are the nine 'R’ strategies.
Infact, each of the 9R strategies can apply
‘0 all three areas in the value chain,what Can we measure today:
To sincerely address these strategies, the following It is also important to measure the sustainabilit
individual factors of a circular economy are key to impacts of circular strategies.
measure against.
Sustainability
Shared ——_Repatr &
robiity maintenance
Peerto-peer
atforms
Product service
‘seonamy
aa
Sur) eer
ay Cee
ery
+ ( @ > Biodiversity
DE (