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a e \Nitandito Caron Charo chemistry eae : ba * Bateay > Electrochemisery ~ Involves a reaction that peedwe or consvme —FFER tect rons @ + Ovidacions Lrecor veackions + Reactions electrical potential voltage % How strong the push aor pull on elecrow benween two @ reactions @, Wypical cedow ceaction hae happens in this alkaline (battery C=, 4 1Mng OS MnO, + 200 e 2n + LOK” + 2nO4 HO 4 2c” Q YMndp + 0420 — Hm 0, + 20 The qarer 2 hydeoside iors come From a Solvtion Of potossive @ vlorse which a baste compound @ & Aatine - Basic * The sum of oteceyical porambials ce the halt reactions o¢ seandad @ sate conditions e' Equilibria conser js the elecerical poreatral ot a redox reaction @ Gibs free energy > The bape the voltage, the more elececal energy can be produce > The reac needs — to be Spmtancos. beewse it 15 to Fae oneryy Be Clecerdyeic Cell > Molewier m the soluion are being boven down go Hao the weeal come Can be deposited on the sustuc > The — oppesite of galvani ceil porK0" r eeee_..290@ | J No Date $k Conductors > The zine in the Center surrourded s by a layer oF Cellulose chat allows ions f pass ‘hgh The mangnase oride is in the oer layer that serrounds the Line colt ~> Atieatine battaies Ore 4ype OF galvanic cell ~ Sale bridye : U-shaped tube +hee contain a sale suspended in & gel that allews the metal ions to 9° From the anode to the catode BN oltage PAs “really Jus a way ot expressing the efecerical _ porertal oe each hale feaceéon > Vhe valve is known as the standard redvcticn potential of a. substone FE Standard Reduction Porat igl 2n +t S ans Cv Zy > Zar" 4207 5 The ha reaction Show Cutt #2e Cu more clearly what thee” are doing "AM Standard eduction are reasored Celative to ghe reduction by drogen gas, whith in set AS 2000, Just as baseline “fs a 1S role, when (yy convert. at reduction rate cedvcaton to oridarion , the sign of the voltage & simply reversed Srardard Cell Rovenseal Le The sum of the eledwaal potentials of the hale reactions at — Seandord tae congitiots Lp The elecrrical potential ot a redox peaction is related ¥B ite equilibrivh cop cant

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