FURUNG ‘AP2.2 Antenna arrangement 1. Rigaing of two INMARSAT C antennas ‘The arrangement should be carried out as below. Adjust heights between two antennas so that any of the antennas does not enter the following range. Keep at least 1.5 m distance between two antennas in order to avoid interference between antennas. Provide 1m or more level difference between two antennas. 7-18 deg. or mo Set 1m or more apart Set 1.5 mor ‘more apart 2. Relation between INMARSAT C and INMARSAT B, F Provide more than 3.5 m distance between INMARSAT B, F and INMARSAT C antennas. If beams of INMARSAT B, F are directed to the antenna of INMARSAT C, INMARSAT C can not synchronize to the receiving signal 5 deg. or more Set 3 m or more apart AP2-5‘AP2.2 Antenna arrangement 3. Rigging of IN Antenna blocking should be considered. Mount INMARSAT 8, F at locations free of any obstacles (radar mast, etc.) that exceed 6° within 10 m from INMARSAT B, F antennas. The size of an obstacle of 6° at 10 m distance is about 1 meter. Set 10 m or A more spar. Obstacle exceeding 1 m 4, Relation between INMARSAT B, F and GPS antenna Keep them 5 m or more away from each other. If GPS antenna is rigged at locations within 5 m from INMARSAT B, F antennas, rig it deviated more than 2m from INMARSAT beams. Directing INMARSAT B, F beams to the GPS antenna lowers the GPS reception level Keep 5m or more away. |—____» Keep 2 mor more ‘away from the out of beams. AP2-6FURUNGD AP2.2 Antenna arrangement Relation between INMARSAT C and GPS antenna Keep them at least 3 m away from each other. if GPS antenna is rigged at locations within 3 m from INMARSAT C antenna, rig it deviated more than 1 m from INMARSAT beams. or more more away Keep 1 mor more away from the out of beams. tween INMARSAT B_ F. C, GPS and S band radars Defect from radar beams and avoid rigging in an arza within 5 m from radar antenna. ‘Mount INMARSAT C to the location above the shaded areas of the figure below so that antennas are not subject to S-Band radar interference. HORZONTALLINE AP2-7AP2.2 Antenna arrangement Z. Relation between INMARSAT B. F. C, GPS and X band radars ‘Avoid rigging in an area within 5 m from radar antenna. Ifitis unavoidable to rig antennas in an area within 5 m from radar antenna, adjust height between antennas so that antennas are not subject to radar beams in the range within +15°, Iflocations are kept 5 meters or more apart from radar antenna, adjust the height between antennas so that antennas are not subject to radar beams in the range within £10°, fantenna is rigged within 5 m, keep away from the ‘radar beam range within about 15° “18° or more Within § m: £15° oF more 5 mor more: £10" or more i AP2-8FURUNG AP2.2 Antenna arrangement AP2.2.2 VHF (AIS) antenna, MF/HF antenna 1. Relation between VHF antenna, ME/HF antenna an TBE. 5 mor more INMR-BIF (ronim & (MF/HF RT 2 mor more _. Smormore * MPHE inure nares | te aur 2 mor more VHF > BC ANT eee corer cee AIS VHF - MF/HF WR *VHE RT - “VHF WR lation between VHF antenn: (E/E antenn: MEME = DUP-RX ANT MFME RT 2 BC ANT VHF wavrex | MPF WR Als WHE “VE WR __Smormore «_imermee _ cet more) 4m or more VHF 1m or more) imowe 1mormore | -AlS VHF ME WR Sud @ 7 <> | - VHF RT ‘NAVTEX ‘ 2 mor more MEME mei AP2-9FURUNGD AP2.2 Antenna a a ‘3. Relation between VHF antenna and VHF antenna Note that channels which cannot avoid interference occur even if antennas between VHF telephones are kept away 5m to 10 m. Structure VHF Between RT and WR: 6 m or more VHF Between RT and RT: § m or more Between WR and WR: 1 m or more a ee 3m or more 2mor more 4. Relation between VHF antenna and AIS antenna ‘When VHF radiotelephone interferes with AIS, the AIS target is lost. ‘The target-lost conditions differ according to ship speeds and navigaticn status. For example, with FA-150, in the case of a target with ship speed lower than 14 knots, it becomes a “Lost target’ when no signal is received from the target for 50 seconds. VHF RT VHF WR AIS VHF VHF RT 3mormore 410 mormore 5 mormore AP2-10FURUNGD AP2.2 Antenna arrangement 5. Relation bet fal ar In case the distance between VHF antenna, MF/HF antenna and S, X band radar antennas is within 5 m, install VHF antenna, MF/HF antenna without radar beam zoon, Insta above is tne INSTALLTION Zp | Stand racer} HORIZONTAL LINE VHF MHF AP2-11AP2.2 Antenna arrangement AP2.2.3 Radar antenna For S-band radar and X-band radar, arrange antenna units in such a manner to avoid beams from each other. 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